HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 1 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to early learning; amending s. 2 1002.61, F.S.; revising requirements for 3 prekindergarten instructors; amending s. 1002.67, 4 F.S.; prohibiting private prekindergarten provider and 5 public school curricula from using a coordinated 6 screening and progress monitoring program or other 7 specified methods for direct student instruction; 8 amending s. 1002.68, F.S.; authorizing alternative 9 methods for calculating program assessment composite 10 scores; requiring prekindergarten providers and public 11 schools to notify parents under certain circumstances; 12 revising exceptions for a good cause exemption; making 13 technical changes; amending s. 1002.71, F.S.; revising 14 the percentage of funds an early learning coalition 15 may retain and expend; amending s. 1002.82, F.S.; 16 revising the performance standards adopted by the 17 Department of Education relating to the Voluntary 18 Prekindergarten Education Program; amending s. 19 1002.83, F.S.; authorizing an early learning coalition 20 to appoint a certain additional board member; amendin g 21 s. 1002.89, F.S.; revising school readiness program 22 expenditures that are subject to certain cost 23 requirements; amending s. 1008.25, F.S.; providing 24 that certain Voluntary Prekindergarten Education 25 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 2 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Program students are eligible to receive instructional 26 support in early literacy skills through a specified 27 program; providing specifications for the program; 28 providing for funding for the program; providing an 29 effective date. 30 31 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 32 33 Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 1002.61, Florida 34 Statutes, is amended to read: 35 1002.61 Summer prekindergarten program delivered by public 36 schools and private prekindergarten providers. — 37 (4) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(3)(c)1. and 1002.63(4), 38 each public school a nd private prekindergarten provider must 39 have, for each prekindergarten class, at least one 40 prekindergarten instructor who is a certified teacher or holds 41 one of the educational credentials specified in s. 1002.55(4)(a) 42 or (b), or an educational credential specified in s. 43 1002.55(3)(c)1. as long as the instructor has completed the 44 early literacy micro -credential program under s. 1003.485 or has 45 an instructional support score of 3 or higher on a program 46 assessment conducted under s. 1002.68(2) or s. 1002.82( 2)(n). As 47 used in this subsection, the term "certified teacher" means a 48 teacher holding a valid Florida educator certificate under s. 49 1012.56 who has the qualifications required by the district 50 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 3 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S school board to instruct students in the summer prekindergarte n 51 program. In selecting instructional staff for the summer 52 prekindergarten program, each school district shall give 53 priority to teachers who have experience or coursework in early 54 childhood education and have completed emergent literacy and 55 performance standards courses, as provided for in s. 56 1002.55(3)(c)2. 57 Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 58 1002.67, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 59 1002.67 Performance standards and curricula. — 60 (2) 61 (b) Each private prekindergarten provider' s and public 62 school's curriculum must be developmentally appropriate and 63 must: 64 1. Be designed to prepare a student for early literacy and 65 provide for instruction in early math skills; 66 2. Develop students' background knowledge through a 67 content-rich and sequential knowledge building early literacy 68 curriculum; 69 3. Enhance the age-appropriate progress of students in 70 attaining the performance standards adopted by the department 71 under subsection (1); and 72 4. Support student learning gains through different iated 73 instruction that must shall be measured by the coordinated 74 screening and progress monitoring program under s. 1008.25(9). A 75 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 4 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S private prekindergarten provider's or public school's curriculum 76 may not use the coordinated screening and progress monitoring 77 program, any other progress monitoring program, or an 78 instructional program that requires one student to one device 79 for direct student instruction. 80 Section 3. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (4), 81 paragraph (a) of subsection (5), and paragraph (d) of subsection 82 (6) of section 1002.68, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 83 1002.68 Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program 84 accountability.— 85 (4)(a) Beginning with the 2024-2025 2023-2024 program 86 year, the department shall adopt a methodology for calculating 87 each private prekindergarten provider's and public school 88 provider's performance metric, which must be based on a 89 combination of the following: 90 1. Program assessment composite scores under subsection 91 (2), which may be calculated differently, based on the 92 methodology adopted by the department, than the program 93 assessment composite score required for contracting in paragraph 94 (5)(a), and which must be weighted at no less than 50 percent. 95 2. Learning gains operationalized as change -in-ability 96 scores from the initial and final progress monitoring results 97 described in subsection (1). 98 3. Norm-referenced developmental learning outcomes 99 described in subsection (1). 100 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 5 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (c) The program assessm ent composite score in subsection 101 (5) and performance metric must be calculated for each private 102 prekindergarten or public school site. 103 (5)(a) Beginning with the 2024 -2025 program year, if a 104 private prekindergarten provider's or public school's 105 performance metric or designation does not maintain falls below 106 the minimum performance metric or designation, the early 107 learning coalition shall: 108 1. Require the provider or school to submit for approval 109 to the early learning coalition an improvement plan and 110 implement the plan. 111 2. Place the provider or school on probation. 112 3. Require the provider or school to take certain 113 corrective actions, including notifying the parent of each 114 student enrolled in the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education 115 Program based on rul es adopted by the department and the use of 116 a curriculum approved by the department under s. 1002.67(2)(c) 117 and a staff development plan approved by the department to 118 strengthen instructional practices in emotional support, 119 classroom organization, instructi onal support, language 120 development, phonological awareness, alphabet knowledge, and 121 mathematical thinking. 122 (6) 123 (d) A good cause exemption may not be granted to any 124 private prekindergarten provider or public school that has any 125 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 6 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S class I violations or three two or more of the same class II 126 violations, as defined by rule of the Department of Children and 127 Families, within the 2 years preceding the provider's or 128 school's request for the exemption. 129 Section 4. Subsection (7) of section 1002.71, Florida 130 Statutes, is amended to read: 131 1002.71 Funding; financial and attendance reporting. — 132 (7) The department shall require that administrative 133 expenditures be kept to the minimum necessary for efficient and 134 effective administration of the Voluntary Prekindergarte n 135 Education Program. Administrative policies and procedures shall 136 be revised, to the maximum extent practicable, to incorporate 137 the use of automation and electronic submission of forms, 138 including those required for child eligibility and enrollment, 139 provider and class registration, and monthly certification of 140 attendance for payment. A school district may use its automated 141 daily attendance reporting system for the purpose of 142 transmitting attendance records to the early learning coalition 143 in a mutually agreed -upon format. In addition, actions shall be 144 taken to reduce paperwork, eliminate the duplication of reports, 145 and eliminate other duplicative activities. Each early learning 146 coalition may retain and expend no more than 5.0 4.0 percent of 147 the funds paid by the coalition to private prekindergarten 148 providers and public schools under paragraph (5)(b). Funds 149 retained by an early learning coalition under this subsection 150 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 7 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S may be used only for administering the Voluntary Prekindergarten 151 Education Program and may not be used for the school readiness 152 program or other programs. 153 Section 5. Paragraph (j) of subsection (2) of section 154 1002.82, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 155 1002.82 Department of Education; powers and duties. — 156 (2) The department shall: 157 (j) Monitor the alignment and consistency of the standards 158 and benchmarks developed and adopted by the department that 159 address the age-appropriate progress of children in the 160 development of school readiness skills. The standards for 161 children from birth to kinder garten entry in the school 162 readiness program must be aligned with the performance standards 163 adopted for children in the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education 164 Program and must address the following domains: 165 1. Approaches to learning. 166 2. Cognitive developm ent and general knowledge. 167 3. Numeracy, language, and communication. 168 4. Physical development. 169 5. Executive functioning Self-regulation. 170 Section 6. Present subsections (5) through (16) of section 171 1002.83, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subs ections (6) 172 through (17), respectively, a new subsection (5) is added to 173 that section, and subsection (3) of that section is amended, to 174 read: 175 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 8 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 1002.83 Early learning coalitions. — 176 (3) The Governor shall appoint the chair and two other 177 members of each early learning coalition, who must each meet the 178 qualifications of a private sector business member under 179 subsection (7) (6). In the absence of a governor -appointed 180 chair, the Commissioner of Education may appoint an interim 181 chair from the current early lear ning coalition board 182 membership. 183 (5) Each early learning coalition may choose to appoint an 184 additional public sector board member in order to include a 185 representative of local law enforcement. 186 Section 7. Subsection (4) of section 1002.89, Florida 187 Statutes, is amended to read: 188 1002.89 School readiness program; funding. — 189 (4) COST REQUIREMENTS. —Costs shall be kept to the minimum 190 necessary for the efficient and effective administration of the 191 school readiness program with the highest priority of 192 expenditure being direct services for eligible children. 193 However, no more than 5 percent of the funds allocated in 194 paragraph (1)(a) may be used for administrative costs and no 195 more than 22 percent of the funds allocated in paragraph (1)(a) 196 may be used in any fiscal year for any combination of 197 administrative costs, quality activities, and nondirect services 198 as follows: 199 (a) Administrative costs as described in 45 C.F.R. s. 200 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 9 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 98.54, which shall include monitoring providers using the 201 standard methodology adopte d under s. 1002.82 to improve 202 compliance with state and federal regulations and law pursuant 203 to the requirements of the statewide provider contract adopted 204 under s. 1002.82(2)(m). 205 (b) Activities to improve the quality of child care as 206 described in 45 C.F.R. s. 98.53, which shall be limited to the 207 following: 208 1. Developing, establishing, expanding, operating, and 209 coordinating resource and referral programs specifically related 210 to the provision of comprehensive consumer education to parents 211 and the public to promote informed child care choices specified 212 in 45 C.F.R. s. 98.33. 213 2. Awarding grants and providing financial support to 214 school readiness program providers and their staff to assist 215 them in meeting applicable state requirements for the program 216 assessment required under s. 1002.82(2)(n), child care 217 performance standards, implementing developmentally appropriate 218 curricula and related classroom resources that support parent 219 engagement curricula, providing literacy supports, and providing 220 continued professional development through the Teacher Education 221 and Compensation Helps (TEACH) Scholarship Program under s. 222 1002.95 and training aligned to the early learning professional 223 development standards and career pathways under s. 1002.995, and 224 reimbursement for background screenings and training. Any grants 225 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 10 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S awarded pursuant to this subparagraph must shall comply with ss. 226 215.971 and 287.058. 227 3. Providing training aligned with the early learning 228 professional development standards and career pathways under s. 229 1002.995, technical assistance, and financial support to school 230 readiness program providers, staff, and parents on standards, 231 child screenings, child assessments, the child development 232 research and best practices, developmentally appropriate 233 curriculum under s. 1002.82(2)(l), executive functioning 234 curricula, character development , teacher-child interactions, 235 age-appropriate discipline practices, health and safety, 236 nutrition, first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the 237 recognition of communicable diseases, a nd child abuse detection, 238 prevention, and reporting. 239 4. Providing, from among the funds provided for the 240 activities described in subparagraphs 1. -3., adequate funding 241 for infants and toddlers as necessary to meet federal 242 requirements related to expenditu res for quality activities for 243 infant and toddler care. 244 5. Improving the monitoring of compliance with, and 245 enforcement of, applicable state and local requirements as 246 described in and limited by 45 C.F.R. s. 98.40. 247 6. Responding to Warm -Line requests by providers and 248 parents, including providing developmental and health screenings 249 to school readiness program children. 250 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 11 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (c) Nondirect services as described in applicable Office 251 of Management and Budget instructions are those services not 252 defined as administrative, direct, or quality services that are 253 required to administer the school readiness program. Such 254 services include, but are not limited to: 255 1. Assisting families to complete the required application 256 and eligibility documentation. 257 2. Determining child and family eligibility. 258 3. Recruiting eligible child care providers. 259 4. Processing and tracking attendance records. 260 5. Developing and maintaining a statewide child care 261 information system. 262 263 As used in this paragraph, the term "nondirect service s" does 264 not include payments to school readiness program providers for 265 direct services provided to children who are eligible under s. 266 1002.87, administrative costs as described in paragraph (a), or 267 quality activities as described in paragraph (b). 268 Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section 269 1008.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 270 1008.25 Public school student progression; student 271 support; coordinated screening and progress monitoring; 272 reporting requirements. — 273 (5) READING DEFICIENCY AND PARENTAL NOTIFICATION. — 274 (b) A Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program student 275 HB 1353 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1353-00 Page 12 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S who has attended at least 80 percent of the school year program 276 and who exhibits a substantial deficiency in early literacy 277 skills as identified by the performance standards adopted under 278 s. 1002.67(1)(a) and scores below the 20th percentile on based 279 upon the results of the administration of the final 280 administration of the coordinated screening and progress 281 monitoring under subsection (9) is shall be referred to the 282 local school district and may be eligible to receive early 283 literacy instructional support through a summer bridge program 284 the summer instruction in early literacy skills before 285 participating in kindergarten. The summer bridge program must 286 meet the requirements adopted by the department and consist of 4 287 hours of instruction per day for a minimum of 100 total hours. 288 Such early literacy skill instructional support must be paid for 289 with funds from the district's evidence -based reading 290 instruction allocation in accordance with s. 1003.4201 A student 291 with an individual education plan who has been retained pursuant 292 to paragraph (2)(g) and has demonstrated a substantial 293 deficiency in early literacy skills must receive instruction in 294 early literacy skills . 295 Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 296