Florida 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1425 Compare Versions

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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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14+A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to juvenile justice; amending s. 2
1616 330.41, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by 3
1717 the act; amending s. 381.887, F.S.; authorizing 4
1818 certain employees of Department of Juvenile Justice 5
1919 and contracted providers to possess and administer 6
2020 opioid antagonists; providing immunity from liability 7
2121 for administration; amending ss. 553.865, 790.22, 8
2222 938.17, 943.0515, and 948.51, F.S.; conforming 9
2323 provisions to changes made by the act; amending s. 10
2424 985.02, F.S.; replacing the term "gender -specific" 11
2525 with "sex-specific"; conforming provisions; amending 12
2626 s. 985.03, F.S.; eliminating the minimum -risk 13
2727 nonresidential restrictiveness level; redesignating 14
2828 the nonsecure residential restrictiveness level as the 15
2929 "moderate-risk residential level"; revising the 16
3030 components of the maximum-risk residential 17
3131 restrictiveness level; defining "sex"; amending s. 18
3232 985.039, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made 19
3333 by the act; amending s. 985.115, F.S.; providing that 20
3434 juvenile assessment centers are not facilities that 21
3535 are permitted to receive certain children; amending 22
3636 ss. 985.126 and 985.17, F.S.; conforming provisions to 23
3737 changes made by the act; amending s. 985.26, F.S.; 24
3838 revising provisions concerning transitioning a child 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 to and from secure detention care and supervised 26
5252 release detention care; amending ss. 985.27, 985.441, 27
5353 and 985.455, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes 28
5454 made by the act; amending s. 985.465, F.S.; replacing 29
5555 the term "juvenile correctional facility or juvenile 30
5656 prison" with "maximum -risk residential facilitie s"; 31
5757 amending s. 985.601, F.S.; authorizing the purchase of 32
5858 certain materials; amending s. 985.619, F.S.; 33
5959 providing the board of trustees of the Florida 34
6060 Scholars Academy the power and duty to review and 35
6161 approve an annual academic calendar; authorizing the 36
6262 board of trustees to decrease the minimum number of 37
6363 days for instruction; amending s. 985.664, F.S.; 38
6464 substantially revising provisions relating to juvenile 39
6565 justice circuit advisory boards; amending ss. 985.668, 40
6666 985.676, and 1001.42, F.S.; conforming provisi ons to 41
6767 changes made by the act; amending s. 1003.01, F.S.; 42
6868 revising the definition of the term "juvenile justice 43
6969 education programs or schools"; amending s. 1003.51, 44
7070 F.S.; revising requirements for certain State Board of 45
7171 Education rules to establish polici es and standards 46
7272 for certain education programs; revising requirements 47
7373 for the Department of Education, in partnership with 48
7474 the Department of Juvenile Justice, district school 49
7575 boards, and education providers, to develop and 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 implement certain contract requi rements and to 51
8989 maintain standardized required content of education 52
9090 records; revising district school board requirements; 53
9191 revising departmental requirements relating to 54
9292 juvenile justice education programs; amending s. 55
9393 1003.52, F.S.; revising the role of Coo rdinators for 56
9494 Juvenile Justice Education Programs in collecting 57
9595 certain information and developing certain protocols; 58
9696 deleting provisions relating to career and 59
9797 professional education (CAPE); requiring district 60
9898 school boards to select appropriate academic and 61
9999 career assessments to be administered at the time of 62
100100 program entry and exit; deleting provisions related to 63
101101 requiring residential juvenile justice education 64
102102 programs to provide certain CAPE courses; requiring 65
103103 each district school board to make provisio ns for high 66
104104 school level students to earn credits toward high 67
105105 school graduation while in juvenile justice detention, 68
106106 prevention, or day treatment programs; authorizing 69
107107 district school boards to contract with private 70
108108 providers for education programs for stu dents in such 71
109109 programs; requiring each district school board to 72
110110 negotiate a cooperative agreement with the department 73
111111 on the delivery of educational services to students in 74
112112 such programs; revising requirements for such 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 agreements; deleting provisions requi ring the 76
126126 Department of Education, in consultation with the 77
127127 Department of Juvenile Justice, to adopt rules and 78
128128 collect data and report on certain programs; deleting 79
129129 a provision requiring that specified entities jointly 80
130130 develop a multiagency plan for CAPE; c onforming 81
131131 provisions to changes made by the act; reenacting ss. 82
132132 985.25(1), 985.255(3), 985.475(2)(h), 985.565(4)(b), 83
133133 and 985.721, F.S., relating to detention intakes, 84
134134 detention criteria and detention hearings, juvenile 85
135135 sexual offenders, juvenile sanctions, and escapes from 86
136136 secure detention or residential commitment facilities, 87
137137 respectively, to incorporate the amendments made by 88
138138 the act; providing an effective date. 89
139139 90
140140 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 91
141141 92
142142 Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 93
143143 330.41, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 94
144144 330.41 Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act. — 95
145145 (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this act, the term: 96
146146 (a) "Critical infrastructure facility" means any of the 97
147147 following, if completely enclose d by a fence or other physical 98
148148 barrier that is obviously designed to exclude intruders, or if 99
149149 clearly marked with a sign or signs which indicate that entry is 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 forbidden and which are posted on the property in a manner 101
163163 reasonably likely to come to the atten tion of intruders: 102
164164 1. A power generation or transmission facility, 103
165165 substation, switching station, or electrical control center. 104
166166 2. A chemical or rubber manufacturing or storage facility. 105
167167 3. A water intake structure, water treatment facility, 106
168168 wastewater treatment plant, or pump station. 107
169169 4. A mining facility. 108
170170 5. A natural gas or compressed gas compressor station, 109
171171 storage facility, or natural gas or compressed gas pipeline. 110
172172 6. A liquid natural gas or propane gas terminal or storage 111
173173 facility. 112
174174 7. Any portion of an aboveground oil or gas pipeline. 113
175175 8. A refinery. 114
176176 9. A gas processing plant, including a plant used in the 115
177177 processing, treatment, or fractionation of natural gas. 116
178178 10. A wireless communications facility, including the 117
179179 tower, antennae, support structures, and all associated ground -118
180180 based equipment. 119
181181 11. A seaport as listed in s. 311.09(1), which need not be 120
182182 completely enclosed by a fence or other physical barrier and 121
183183 need not be marked with a sign or signs indicating that entry is 122
184184 forbidden. 123
185185 12. An inland port or other facility or group of 124
186186 facilities serving as a point of intermodal transfer of freight 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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197197
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199199 in a specific area physically separated from a seaport. 126
200200 13. An airport as defined in s. 330.27. 127
201201 14. A spaceport territory as defined in s. 331.303(18). 128
202202 15. A military installation as defined in 10 U.S.C. s. 129
203203 2801(c)(4) and an armory as defined in s. 250.01. 130
204204 16. A dam as defined in s. 373.403(1) or other structures, 131
205205 such as locks, floodgates, or dikes, which are designed to 132
206206 maintain or control the level of navigable waterways. 133
207207 17. A state correctional institution as defined in s. 134
208208 944.02 or a private correctional facility authorized under 135
209209 chapter 957. 136
210210 18. A secure detention center or facility as defined in s. 137
211211 985.03, or a moderate-risk nonsecure residential facility, a 138
212212 high-risk residential facility, or a maximum -risk residential 139
213213 facility as those terms are described in s. 985.03(44). 140
214214 19. A county detention facility as defined in s. 951.23. 141
215215 20. A critical infrastructure facility as defined in s. 142
216216 692.201. 143
217217 Section 2. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (4) of 144
218218 section 381.887, Florida Statutes, to read: 145
219219 381.887 Emergency treatment for suspected opioid 146
220220 overdose.— 147
221221 (4) The following persons are authorized to possess, 148
222222 store, and administer emergency opioid antagonists as clinically 149
223223 indicated and are immune from any civil liability or criminal 150
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232232 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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236236 liability as a result of administering an emergency opioid 151
237237 antagonist: 152
238238 (d) Personnel of the Department of Juvenile Justice and of 153
239239 any contracted provider with direct contact with youth 154
240240 authorized under chapters 984 and 985. 155
241241 Section 3. Paragraphs (c) and (j) of subsection (3), 156
242242 paragraph (a) of subsection (10), and paragraph (f) of 157
243243 subsection (12) of section 553.865, Florida Statutes, ar e 158
244244 amended to read: 159
245245 553.865 Private spaces. — 160
246246 (3) As used in this section, the term: 161
247247 (c) "Covered entity" means any: 162
248248 1. Correctional institution; 163
249249 2. Detention facility; 164
250250 3. Educational institution; 165
251251 4. Maximum risk residential facility Juvenile correctional 166
252252 facility or juvenile prison as described in s. 985.465, any 167
253253 detention center or facility designated by the Department of 168
254254 Juvenile Justice to provide secure detention as defined in s. 169
255255 985.03(18)(a), and any facility used for a residential progra m 170
256256 as described in s. 985.03(44) 985.03(44)(b), (c), or (d) ; or 171
257257 5. Public building. 172
258258 (j) "Public building" means a building comfort -conditioned 173
259259 for occupancy which is owned or leased by the state, a state 174
260260 agency, or a political subdivision. The term does not include a 175
261-ENROLLED
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269269 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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273273 correctional institution, a detention facility, an educational 176
274274 institution, a maximum risk residential facility juvenile 177
275275 correctional facility or juvenile prison as described in s. 178
276276 985.465, a detention center or facility designated by the 179
277277 Department of Juvenile Justice to provide secure detention as 180
278278 defined in s. 985.03(18)(a), or any facility used for a 181
279279 residential program as described in s. 985.03(44) 985.03(44)(b), 182
280280 (c), or (d). 183
281281 (10)(a) Each maximum risk residential facility juvenile 184
282282 correctional facility or juvenile prison as described in s. 185
283283 985.465, each detention center or facility designated by the 186
284284 Department of Juvenile Justice to provide secure detention as 187
285285 defined in s. 985.03(18)(a), and each facility used for a 188
286286 residential program as described in s. 985.03(44) 985.03(44)(b), 189
287287 (c), or (d) shall establish disciplinary procedures for any 190
288288 juvenile as defined in s. 985.03(7) who willfully enters, for a 191
289289 purpose other than those listed in subsection (6), a restroom or 192
290290 changing facility des ignated for the opposite sex in such 193
291291 maximum risk residential facility juvenile correctional 194
292292 facility, juvenile prison , secure detention center or facility, 195
293293 or residential program facility and refuses to depart when asked 196
294294 to do so by delinquency program st aff, detention staff, or 197
295295 residential program staff. 198
296296 (12) A covered entity that is: 199
297297 (f) A maximum risk residential facility juvenile 200
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306306 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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310310 correctional facility or juvenile prison as described in s. 201
311311 985.465, a detention center or facility designated by the 202
312312 Department of Juvenile Justice to provide secure detention as 203
313313 defined in s. 985.03(18)(a), or a facility used for a 204
314314 residential program as described in s. 985.03(44) 985.03(44)(b), 205
315315 (c), or (d) shall submit documentation to the Department of 206
316316 Juvenile Justice regarding compliance with subsections (4) and 207
317317 (5), as applicable, within 1 year after being established or, if 208
318318 such institution or facility was established before July 1, 209
319319 2023, no later than April 1, 2024. 210
320320 Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section 211
321321 790.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 212
322322 790.22 Use of BB guns, air or gas -operated guns, or 213
323323 electric weapons or devices by minor under 16; limitation; 214
324324 possession of firearms by minor under 18 prohibited; penalties. — 215
325325 (4) 216
326326 (c) The juvenile justice circuit advisory boards or the 217
327327 Department of Juvenile Justice shall establish appropriate 218
328328 community service programs to be available to the alternative 219
329329 sanctions coordinators of the circuit courts in implementing 220
330330 this subsection. The boards or department shall propose the 221
331331 implementation of a community service program in each circuit, 222
332332 and may submit a circuit plan, to be implemented upon approval 223
333333 of the circuit alternative sanctions coordinator. 224
334334 Section 5. Subsection (4) of section 938.17, Florid a 225
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343343 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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345345
346346
347347 Statutes, is amended to read: 226
348348 938.17 County delinquency prevention; juvenile assessment 227
349349 centers and school board suspension programs. — 228
350350 (4) A sheriff's office that receives proceeds pursuant to 229
351351 s. 939.185 shall account for all funds annually by August 1 in a 230
352352 written report to the Department of Juvenile Justice juvenile 231
353353 justice circuit advisory board if funds are used for assessment 232
354354 centers, and to the district school board if funds are used for 233
355355 suspension programs. 234
356356 Section 6. Subsection (1) of sect ion 943.0515, Florida 235
357357 Statutes, is amended to read: 236
358358 943.0515 Retention of criminal history records of minors. — 237
359359 (1)(a) The Criminal Justice Information Program shall 238
360360 retain the criminal history record of a minor who is classified 239
361361 as a serious or habitua l juvenile offender or committed to a 240
362362 maximum risk residential facility juvenile correctional facility 241
363363 or juvenile prison under chapter 985 for 5 years after the date 242
364364 the offender reaches 21 years of age, at which time the record 243
365365 shall be expunged unless i t meets the criteria of paragraph 244
366366 (2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b). 245
367367 (b)1. If the minor is not classified as a serious or 246
368368 habitual juvenile offender or committed to a maximum risk 247
369369 residential facility juvenile correctional facility or juvenile 248
370370 prison under chapter 985, the program shall retain the minor's 249
371371 criminal history record for 2 years after the date the minor 250
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380380 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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384384 reaches 19 years of age, at which time the record shall be 251
385385 expunged unless it meets the criteria of paragraph (2)(a) or 252
386386 paragraph (2)(b). 253
387387 2. A minor described in subparagraph 1. may apply to the 254
388388 department to have his or her criminal history record expunged 255
389389 before the minor reaches 21 years of age. To be eligible for 256
390390 expunction under this subparagraph, the minor must be 18 years 257
391391 of age or older and l ess than 21 years of age and have not been 258
392392 charged by the state attorney with or found to have committed 259
393393 any criminal offense within the 5 -year period before the 260
394394 application date. The only offenses eligible to be expunged 261
395395 under this subparagraph are those that the minor committed 262
396396 before the minor reached 18 years of age. A criminal history 263
397397 record expunged under this subparagraph requires the approval of 264
398398 the state attorney for each circuit in which an offense 265
399399 specified in the criminal history record occurred . A minor 266
400400 seeking to expunge a criminal history record under this 267
401401 subparagraph shall apply to the department for expunction in the 268
402402 manner prescribed by rule. An application for expunction under 269
403403 this subparagraph shall include: 270
404404 a. A processing fee of $75 to the department for placement 271
405405 in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust Fund, 272
406406 unless such fee is waived by the executive director. 273
407407 b. A full set of fingerprints of the applicant taken by a 274
408408 law enforcement agency for purposes of identity veri fication. 275
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417417 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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421421 c. A sworn, written statement from the minor seeking 276
422422 relief that he or she is no longer under court supervision 277
423423 applicable to the disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal 278
424424 activity to which the application to expunge pertains and that 279
425425 he or she has not been charged with or found to have committed a 280
426426 criminal offense, in any jurisdiction of the state or within the 281
427427 United States, within the 5 -year period before the application 282
428428 date. A person who knowingly provides false information on the 283
429429 sworn statement required by this sub -subparagraph commits a 284
430430 misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 285
431431 775.082 or s. 775.083. 286
432432 3. A minor who applies, but who is not approved for early 287
433433 expunction in accordance with subparagraph 2., shall hav e his or 288
434434 her criminal history record expunged at age 21 if eligible under 289
435435 subparagraph 1. 290
436436 Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 948.51, Florida 291
437437 Statutes, is amended to read: 292
438438 948.51 Community corrections assistance to counties or 293
439439 county consortiums.— 294
440440 (2) ELIGIBILITY OF COUNTIES AND COUNTY CONSORTIUMS. —A 295
441441 county, or a consortium of two or more counties, may contract 296
442442 with the Department of Corrections for community corrections 297
443443 funds as provided in this section. In order to enter into a 298
444444 community corrections partnership contract, a county or county 299
445445 consortium must have a public safety coordinating council 300
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454454 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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458458 established under s. 951.26 and must designate a county officer 301
459459 or agency to be responsible for administering community 302
460460 corrections funds received from t he state. The public safety 303
461461 coordinating council shall prepare, develop, and implement a 304
462462 comprehensive public safety plan for the county, or the 305
463463 geographic area represented by the county consortium, and shall 306
464464 submit an annual report to the Department of Co rrections 307
465465 concerning the status of the program. In preparing the 308
466466 comprehensive public safety plan, the public safety coordinating 309
467467 council shall cooperate with the Department of Juvenile Justice 310
468468 juvenile justice circuit advisory board established under s. 311
469469 985.664 in order to include programs and services for juveniles 312
470470 in the plan. To be eligible for community corrections funds 313
471471 under the contract, the initial public safety plan must be 314
472472 approved by the governing board of the county, or the governing 315
473473 board of each county within the consortium, and the Secretary of 316
474474 Corrections based on the requirements of this section. If one or 317
475475 more other counties develop a unified public safety plan, the 318
476476 public safety coordinating council shall submit a single 319
477477 application to the department for funding. Continued contract 320
478478 funding shall be pursuant to subsection (5). The plan for a 321
479479 county or county consortium must cover at least a 5 -year period 322
480480 and must include: 323
481481 (a) A description of programs offered for the job 324
482482 placement and treatment of offenders in the community. 325
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491491 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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495495 (b) A specification of community -based intermediate 326
496496 sentencing options to be offered and the types and number of 327
497497 offenders to be included in each program. 328
498498 (c) Specific goals and objectives for reducing the 329
499499 projected percentage of commitments to the state prison system 330
500500 of persons with low total sentencing scores pursuant to the 331
501501 Criminal Punishment Code. 332
502502 (d) Specific evidence of the population status of all 333
503503 programs which are part of the plan, which evidence establ ishes 334
504504 that such programs do not include offenders who otherwise would 335
505505 have been on a less intensive form of community supervision. 336
506506 (e) The assessment of population status by the public 337
507507 safety coordinating council of all correctional facilities owned 338
508508 or contracted for by the county or by each county within the 339
509509 consortium. 340
510510 (f) The assessment of bed space that is available for 341
511511 substance abuse intervention and treatment programs and the 342
512512 assessment of offenders in need of treatment who are committed 343
513513 to each correctional facility owned or contracted for by the 344
514514 county or by each county within the consortium. 345
515515 (g) A description of program costs and sources of funds 346
516516 for each community corrections program, including community 347
517517 corrections funds, loans, state assis tance, and other financial 348
518518 assistance. 349
519519 Section 8. Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) and subsection 350
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528528 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
529529
530530
531531
532532 (7) of section 985.02, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 351
533533 985.02 Legislative intent for the juvenile justice 352
534534 system.— 353
535535 (1) GENERAL PROTECTIONS FOR C HILDREN.—It is a purpose of 354
536536 the Legislature that the children of this state be provided with 355
537537 the following protections: 356
538538 (h) Sex-specific Gender-specific programming and sex-357
539539 specific gender-specific program models and services that 358
540540 comprehensively address the needs of either sex a targeted 359
541541 gender group. 360
542542 (7) SEX-SPECIFIC GENDER-SPECIFIC PROGRAMMING.— 361
543543 (a) The Legislature finds that the needs of children 362
544544 served by the juvenile justice system are sex-specific gender-363
545545 specific. A sex-specific gender-specific approach is one in 364
546546 which programs, services, and treatments comprehensively address 365
547547 the unique developmental needs of either sex a targeted gender 366
548548 group under the care of the department. Young women and men have 367
549549 different pathways to delinquency, display different patterns of 368
550550 offending, and respond differently to interventions, treatment, 369
551551 and services. 370
552552 (b) Sex-specific Gender-specific interventions focus on 371
553553 the differences between young females' an d young males' social 372
554554 roles and responsibilities, access to and use of resources, 373
555555 history of trauma, and reasons for interaction with the juvenile 374
556556 justice system. Sex-specific Gender-specific programs increase 375
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565565 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
566566
567567
568568
569569 the effectiveness of programs by making interv entions more 376
570570 appropriate to the specific needs of young women and men and 377
571571 ensuring that these programs do not unknowingly create, 378
572572 maintain, or reinforce sex gender roles or relations that may be 379
573573 damaging. 380
574574 Section 9. Subsections (46) through (54) of sec tion 381
575575 985.03, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (47) 382
576576 through (55), respectively, subsections (14) and (44) and 383
577577 present subsection (50) are amended, and a new subsection (46) 384
578578 is added to that section, to read: 385
579579 985.03 Definitions. —As used in this chapter, the term: 386
580580 (14) "Day treatment" means a nonresidential, community -387
581581 based program designed to provide therapeutic intervention to 388
582582 youth who are served by the department or, placed on probation 389
583583 or conditional release , or committed to the minimum -risk 390
584584 nonresidential level . A day treatment program may provide 391
585585 educational and career and technical education services and 392
586586 shall provide case management services; individual, group, and 393
587587 family counseling; training designed to address delinquency risk 394
588588 factors; and monitoring of a youth's compliance with, and 395
589589 facilitation of a youth's completion of, sanctions if ordered by 396
590590 the court. Program types may include, but are not limited to, 397
591591 career programs, marine programs, juvenile justice alternative 398
592592 schools, training and rehabilitation programs, and sex-specific 399
593593 gender-specific programs. 400
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602602 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
603603
604604
605605
606606 (44) "Restrictiveness level" means the level of 401
607607 programming and security provided by programs that service the 402
608608 supervision, custody, care, and treatment needs of committed 403
609609 children. Sections 985.601(10) and 985.721 apply to children 404
610610 placed in programs at any residential commitment level. The 405
611611 restrictiveness levels of commitment are as follows: 406
612612 (a) Minimum-risk nonresidential. —Programs or program 407
613613 models at this commitment level work with youth who remain in 408
614614 the community and participate at least 5 days per week in a day 409
615615 treatment program. Youth assessed and classified for programs at 410
616616 this commitment level represent a minimum risk to themselves and 411
617617 public safety and do not requir e placement and services in 412
618618 residential settings. Youth in this level have full access to, 413
619619 and reside in, the community. Youth who have been found to have 414
620620 committed delinquent acts that involve firearms, that are sexual 415
621621 offenses, or that would be life felo nies or first degree 416
622622 felonies if committed by an adult may not be committed to a 417
623623 program at this level. 418
624624 (a)(b) Moderate-risk Nonsecure residential.—Programs or 419
625625 program models at this commitment level are residential but may 420
626626 allow youth to have supervised access to the community. 421
627627 Facilities at this commitment level are either environmentally 422
628628 secure, staff secure, or are hardware -secure with walls, 423
629629 fencing, or locking doors. Residential facilities at this 424
630630 commitment level shall have no more than 90 beds eac h, including 425
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639639 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
640640
641641
642642
643643 campus-style programs, unless those campus -style programs 426
644644 include more than one treatment program using different 427
645645 treatment protocols, and have facilities that coexist separately 428
646646 in distinct locations on the same property. Facilities at this 429
647647 commitment level shall provide 24 -hour awake supervision, 430
648648 custody, care, and treatment of residents. Youth assessed and 431
649649 classified for placement in programs at this commitment level 432
650650 represent a low or moderate risk to public safety and require 433
651651 close supervision. The staff at a facility at this commitment 434
652652 level may seclude a child who is a physical threat to himself or 435
653653 herself or others. Mechanical restraint may also be used when 436
654654 necessary. 437
655655 (b)(c) High-risk residential.—Programs or program models 438
656656 at this commitment level are residential and do not allow youth 439
657657 to have access to the community, except that temporary release 440
658658 providing community access for up to 72 continuous hours may be 441
659659 approved by a court for a youth who has made successful progress 442
660660 in his or her program in order for the youth to attend a family 443
661661 emergency or, during the final 60 days of his or her placement, 444
662662 to visit his or her home, enroll in school or a career and 445
663663 technical education program, complete a job interview, or 446
664664 participate in a comm unity service project. High -risk 447
665665 residential facilities are hardware -secure with perimeter 448
666666 fencing and locking doors. Residential facilities at this 449
667667 commitment level shall have no more than 90 beds each, including 450
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676676 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
677677
678678
679679
680680 campus-style programs, unless those campus -style programs 451
681681 include more than one treatment program using different 452
682682 treatment protocols, and have facilities that coexist separately 453
683683 in distinct locations on the same property. Facilities at this 454
684684 commitment level shall provide 24 -hour awake supervision , 455
685685 custody, care, and treatment of residents. Youth assessed and 456
686686 classified for this level of placement require close supervision 457
687687 in a structured residential setting. Placement in programs at 458
688688 this level is prompted by a concern for public safety that 459
689689 outweighs placement in programs at lower commitment levels. The 460
690690 staff at a facility at this commitment level may seclude a child 461
691691 who is a physical threat to himself or herself or others. 462
692692 Mechanical restraint may also be used when necessary. The 463
693693 facility may provide for single cell occupancy, except that 464
694694 youth may be housed together during prerelease transition. 465
695695 (c)(d) Maximum-risk residential.—Programs or program 466
696696 models at this commitment level include juvenile correctional 467
697697 facilities and juvenile prisons. The programs at this commitment 468
698698 level are long-term residential and do not allow youth to have 469
699699 access to the community. Facilities at this commitment level are 470
700700 maximum-custody, hardware-secure with perimeter security fencing 471
701701 and locking doors. Residential faci lities at this commitment 472
702702 level shall have no more than 90 beds each, including campus -473
703703 style programs, unless those campus -style programs include more 474
704704 than one treatment program using different treatment protocols, 475
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713713 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
714714
715715
716716
717717 and have facilities that coexist separate ly in distinct 476
718718 locations on the same property. Facilities at this commitment 477
719719 level shall provide 24 -hour awake supervision, custody, care, 478
720720 and treatment of residents. The staff at a facility at this 479
721721 commitment level may seclude a child who is a physical th reat to 480
722722 himself or herself or others. Mechanical restraint may also be 481
723723 used when necessary. Facilities at this commitment level shall 482
724724 provide for single cell occupancy, except that youth may be 483
725725 housed together during prerelease transition. Youth assessed a nd 484
726726 classified for this level of placement require close supervision 485
727727 in a maximum security residential setting. Placement in a 486
728728 program at this level is prompted by a demonstrated need to 487
729729 protect the public. 488
730730 (46) "Sex" has the same meaning as provided in s . 489
731731 553.865(3). 490
732732 (51)(50) "Temporary release" means the terms and 491
733733 conditions under which a child is temporarily released from a 492
734734 residential commitment facility or allowed home visits. If the 493
735735 temporary release is from a moderate-risk nonsecure residential 494
736736 facility, a high-risk residential facility, or a maximum -risk 495
737737 residential facility, the terms and conditions of the temporary 496
738738 release must be approved by the child, the court, and the 497
739739 facility. 498
740740 Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 499
741741 985.039, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 500
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750750 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
751751
752752
753753
754754 985.039 Cost of supervision; cost of care. — 501
755755 (1) Except as provided in subsection (3) or subsection 502
756756 (4): 503
757757 (a) When any child is placed into supervised release 504
758758 detention, probation, or other supervision sta tus with the 505
759759 department, or is committed to the minimum -risk nonresidential 506
760760 restrictiveness level , the court shall order the parent of such 507
761761 child to pay to the department a fee for the cost of the 508
762762 supervision of such child in the amount of $1 per day for e ach 509
763763 day that the child is in such status. 510
764764 Section 11. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section 511
765765 985.115, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 512
766766 985.115 Release or delivery from custody. — 513
767767 (2) Unless otherwise ordered by the court under s. 985.255 514
768768 or s. 985.26, and unless there is a need to hold the child, a 515
769769 person taking a child into custody shall attempt to release the 516
770770 child as follows: 517
771771 (f) If available, to a juvenile assessment center equipped 518
772772 and staffed to assume custody of the child for the pu rpose of 519
773773 assessing the needs of the child in custody. The center may then 520
774774 release or deliver the child under this section with a copy of 521
775775 the assessment. A juvenile assessment center may not be 522
776776 considered a facility that can receive a child under paragraph 523
777777 (c), paragraph (d), or paragraph (e). 524
778778 Section 12. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) and 525
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787787 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
788788
789789
790790
791791 subsection (4) of section 985.126, Florida Statutes, are amended 526
792792 to read: 527
793793 985.126 Diversion programs; data collection; denial of 528
794794 participation or expunged record.— 529
795795 (3)(a) Beginning October 1, 2018, Each diversion program 530
796796 shall submit data to the department which identifies for each 531
797797 minor participating in the diversion program: 532
798798 1. The race, ethnicity, sex gender, and age of that minor. 533
799799 2. The offense committed, including the specific law 534
800800 establishing the offense. 535
801801 3. The judicial circuit and county in which the offense 536
802802 was committed and the law enforcement agency that had contact 537
803803 with the minor for the offense. 538
804804 4. Other demographic information necessa ry to properly 539
805805 register a case into the Juvenile Justice Information System 540
806806 Prevention Web, as specified by the department. 541
807807 (b) Beginning October 1, 2018, Each law enforcement agency 542
808808 shall submit to the department data that identifies for each 543
809809 minor who was eligible for a diversion program, but was instead 544
810810 referred to the department, provided a notice to appear, or 545
811811 arrested: 546
812812 1. The data required pursuant to paragraph (a). 547
813813 2. Whether the minor was offered the opportunity to 548
814814 participate in a diversion program. If the minor was: 549
815815 a. Not offered such opportunity, the reason such offer was 550
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824824 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
825825
826826
827827
828828 not made. 551
829829 b. Offered such opportunity, whether the minor or his or 552
830830 her parent or legal guardian declined to participate in the 553
831831 diversion program. 554
832832 (4) Beginning January 1, 2019, The department shall 555
833833 compile and semiannually publish the data required by subsection 556
834834 (3) on the department's website in a format that is, at a 557
835835 minimum, sortable by judicial circuit, county, law enforcement 558
836836 agency, race, ethnicity, sex gender, age, and offense committed. 559
837837 Section 13. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 560
838838 985.17, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 561
839839 985.17 Prevention ser vices.— 562
840840 (3) The department's prevention services for youth at risk 563
841841 of becoming delinquent should: 564
842842 (a) Focus on preventing initial or further involvement of 565
843843 such youth in the juvenile justice system by including services 566
844844 such as literacy services, sex-specific gender-specific 567
845845 programming, recreational services, and after -school services, 568
846846 and should include targeted services to troubled, truant, 569
847847 ungovernable, abused, trafficked, or runaway youth. To decrease 570
848848 the likelihood that a youth will commit a delin quent act, the 571
849849 department should use mentoring and may provide specialized 572
850850 services addressing the strengthening of families, job training, 573
851851 and substance abuse. 574
852852 Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 575
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861861 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
862862
863863
864864
865865 985.26, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 576
866866 985.26 Length of detention. — 577
867867 (2)(a)1. A court may order a child to be placed on 578
868868 supervised release detention care for any time period until an 579
869869 adjudicatory hearing is completed. However, if a child has 580
870870 served 60 days on supervised release det ention care, the court 581
871871 must conduct a hearing within 15 days after the 60th day, to 582
872872 determine the need for continued supervised release detention 583
873873 care. At the hearing, and upon good cause being shown that the 584
874874 nature of the charge requires additional time f or the 585
875875 prosecution or defense of the case or that the totality of the 586
876876 circumstances, including the preservation of public safety, 587
877877 warrants an extension, the court may order the child to remain 588
878878 on supervised release detention care until the adjudicatory 589
879879 hearing is completed. 590
880880 2. Except as provided in paragraph (b) or paragraph (c), a 591
881881 child may not be held in secure detention care under a special 592
882882 detention order for more than 21 days unless an adjudicatory 593
883883 hearing for the case has been commenced in good fait h by the 594
884884 court. 595
885885 3. This section does not prohibit a court from 596
886886 transitioning a child to and from secure detention care and 597
887887 supervised release detention care, including electronic 598
888888 monitoring, when the court finds such a placement necessary, or 599
889889 no longer necessary, to preserve public safety or to ensure the 600
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898898 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
899899
900900
901901
902902 child's safety, appearance in court, or compliance with a court 601
903903 order. Such transition may be initiated upon the court's own 602
904904 motion, or upon motion of the child or of the state, and after 603
905905 considering any information provided by the department regarding 604
906906 the child's adjustment to detention supervision. Each period of 605
907907 secure detention care or supervised release detention care 606
908908 counts toward the time limitations in this subsection whether 607
909909 served consecutively or nonconsecutively. 608
910910 Section 15. Section 985.27, Florida Statutes, is amended 609
911911 to read: 610
912912 985.27 Postdisposition detention while awaiting 611
913913 residential commitment placement. —The court must place all 612
914914 children who are adjudicated and awaiting placement in a 613
915915 moderate-risk nonsecure, high-risk, or maximum-risk residential 614
916916 commitment program in secure detention care until the placement 615
917917 or commitment is accomplished. 616
918918 Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 985.441, Florida 617
919919 Statutes, is amended to read: 618
920920 985.441 Commitment.— 619
921921 (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), the court having 620
922922 jurisdiction over an adjudicated delinquent child whose offense 621
923923 is a misdemeanor, or a child who is currently on probation for a 622
924924 misdemeanor, may not commit the child for any misdemeano r 623
925925 offense or any probation violation that is technical in nature 624
926926 and not a new violation of law at a restrictiveness level other 625
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935935 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
936936
937937
938938
939939 than minimum-risk nonresidential. However, the court may commit 626
940940 such child to a moderate-risk nonsecure residential placement 627
941941 if: 628
942942 (a) The child has previously been adjudicated or had 629
943943 adjudication withheld for a felony offense; 630
944944 (b) The child has previously been adjudicated or had 631
945945 adjudication withheld for three or more misdemeanor offenses 632
946946 within the previous 18 months; 633
947947 (c) The child is before the court for disposition for a 634
948948 violation of s. 800.03, s. 806.031, or s. 828.12; or 635
949949 (d) The court finds by a preponderance of the evidence 636
950950 that the protection of the public requires such placement or 637
951951 that the particular needs of the c hild would be best served by 638
952952 such placement. Such finding must be in writing. 639
953953 Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 985.455, Florida 640
954954 Statutes, is amended to read: 641
955955 985.455 Other dispositional issues. — 642
956956 (3) Any commitment of a delinquent child to the department 643
957957 must be for an indeterminate period of time, which may include 644
958958 periods of temporary release; however, the period of time may 645
959959 not exceed the maximum term of imprisonment that an adult may 646
960960 serve for the same offense , except that the duration of a 647
961961 minimum-risk nonresidential commitment for an offense that is a 648
962962 misdemeanor of the second degree, or is equivalent to a 649
963963 misdemeanor of the second degree, may be for a period not to 650
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972972 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
973973
974974
975975
976976 exceed 6 months. The duration of the child's placement in a 651
977977 commitment program of any restrictiveness level shall be based 652
978978 on objective performance -based treatment planning. The child's 653
979979 treatment plan progress and adjustment -related issues shall be 654
980980 reported to the court quarterly, unless the court requests 655
981981 monthly reports. If the child is under the jurisdiction of a 656
982982 dependency court, the court may receive and consider any 657
983983 information provided by the Guardian Ad Litem Program or the 658
984984 child's attorney ad litem, if appointed. The child's length of 659
985985 stay in a commitment program may be e xtended if the child fails 660
986986 to comply with or participate in treatment activities. The 661
987987 child's length of stay in the program shall not be extended for 662
988988 purposes of sanction or punishment. Any temporary release from 663
989989 such program must be approved by the court. Any child so 664
990990 committed may be discharged from institutional confinement or a 665
991991 program upon the direction of the department with the 666
992992 concurrence of the court. The child's treatment plan progress 667
993993 and adjustment-related issues must be communicated to the cour t 668
994994 at the time the department requests the court to consider 669
995995 releasing the child from the commitment program. The department 670
996996 shall give the court that committed the child to the department 671
997997 reasonable notice, in writing, of its desire to discharge the 672
998998 child from a commitment facility. The court that committed the 673
999999 child may thereafter accept or reject the request. If the court 674
10001000 does not respond within 10 days after receipt of the notice, the 675
1001-ENROLLED
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10091009 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10101010
10111011
10121012
10131013 request of the department shall be deemed granted. This section 676
10141014 does not limit the department's authority to revoke a child's 677
10151015 temporary release status and return the child to a commitment 678
10161016 facility for any violation of the terms and conditions of the 679
10171017 temporary release. 680
10181018 Section 18. Section 985.465, Florida Statutes, is ame nded 681
10191019 to read: 682
10201020 985.465 Maximum-risk residential facilities Juvenile 683
10211021 correctional facilities or juvenile prison .—A maximum risk 684
10221022 residential facility juvenile correctional facility or juvenile 685
10231023 prison is a physically secure residential commitment program 686
10241024 with a designated length of stay from 18 months to 36 months, 687
10251025 primarily serving children 13 years of age to 19 years of age or 688
10261026 until the jurisdiction of the court expires. Each child 689
10271027 committed to this level must meet one of the following criteria: 690
10281028 (1) The child is at least 13 years of age at the time of 691
10291029 the disposition for the current offense and has been adjudicated 692
10301030 on the current offense for: 693
10311031 (a) Arson; 694
10321032 (b) Sexual battery; 695
10331033 (c) Robbery; 696
10341034 (d) Kidnapping; 697
10351035 (e) Aggravated child abuse; 698
10361036 (f) Aggravated assault; 699
10371037 (g) Aggravated stalking; 700
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10461046 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10471047
10481048
10491049
10501050 (h) Murder; 701
10511051 (i) Manslaughter; 702
10521052 (j) Unlawful throwing, placing, or discharging of a 703
10531053 destructive device or bomb; 704
10541054 (k) Armed burglary; 705
10551055 (l) Aggravated battery; 706
10561056 (m) Carjacking; 707
10571057 (n) Home-invasion robbery; 708
10581058 (o) Burglary with an assault or battery; 709
10591059 (p) Any lewd or lascivious offense committed upon or in 710
10601060 the presence of a person less than 16 years of age; or 711
10611061 (q) Carrying, displaying, using, threatening to use, or 712
10621062 attempting to use a weapon or firearm during the c ommission of a 713
10631063 felony. 714
10641064 (2) The child is at least 13 years of age at the time of 715
10651065 the disposition, the current offense is a felony, and the child 716
10661066 has previously been committed three or more times to a 717
10671067 delinquency commitment program. 718
10681068 (3) The child is at l east 13 years of age and is currently 719
10691069 committed for a felony offense and transferred from a moderate -720
10701070 risk or high-risk residential commitment placement. 721
10711071 (4) The child is at least 13 years of age at the time of 722
10721072 the disposition for the current offense, the child is eligible 723
10731073 for prosecution as an adult for the current offense, and the 724
10741074 current offense is ranked at level 7 or higher on the Criminal 725
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10831083 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10841084
10851085
10861086
10871087 Punishment Code offense severity ranking chart pursuant to s. 726
10881088 921.0022. 727
10891089 Section 19. Paragraph (a) of subsecti on (3) of section 728
10901090 985.601, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (12) is 729
10911091 added to that section, to read: 730
10921092 985.601 Administering the juvenile justice continuum. — 731
10931093 (3)(a) The department shall develop or contract for 732
10941094 diversified and innovative progra ms to provide rehabilitative 733
10951095 treatment, including early intervention and prevention, 734
10961096 diversion, comprehensive intake, case management, diagnostic and 735
10971097 classification assessments, trauma -informed care, individual and 736
10981098 family counseling, family engagement reso urces and programs, 737
10991099 sex-specific gender-specific programming, shelter care, 738
11001100 diversified detention care emphasizing alternatives to secure 739
11011101 detention, diversified probation, halfway houses, foster homes, 740
11021102 community-based substance abuse treatment services, co mmunity-741
11031103 based mental health treatment services, community -based 742
11041104 residential and nonresidential programs, mother -infant programs, 743
11051105 and environmental programs. The department may pay expenses in 744
11061106 support of innovative programs and activities that address 745
11071107 identified needs and the well -being of children in the 746
11081108 department's care or under its supervision, subject to the 747
11091109 requirements of chapters 215, 216, and 287. Each program shall 748
11101110 place particular emphasis on reintegration and conditional 749
11111111 release for all children in the program. 750
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11201120 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11211121
11221122
11231123
11241124 (12) The department may use state or federal funds to 751
11251125 purchase and distribute promotional and educational materials 752
11261126 that are consistent with the dignity and integrity of the state 753
11271127 for all of the following purposes: 754
11281128 (a) Educating childre n and families about the juvenile 755
11291129 justice continuum, including local prevention programs or 756
11301130 community services available for participation or enrollment. 757
11311131 (b) Staff recruitment at job fairs, career fairs, 758
11321132 community events, the Institute for Commercializat ion of Florida 759
11331133 Technology, community college campuses, or state university 760
11341134 campuses. 761
11351135 (c) Educating children and families on children -specific 762
11361136 public safety issues, including, but not limited to, safe 763
11371137 storage of adult-owned firearms, consequences of child firearm 764
11381138 offenses, human trafficking, or drug and alcohol abuse. 765
11391139 Section 20. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section 766
11401140 985.619, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 767
11411141 985.619 Florida Scholars Academy. — 768
11421142 (4) GOVERNING BODY; POWERS AND DUTIES. — 769
11431143 (b) The board of trustees shall have the following powers 770
11441144 and duties: 771
11451145 1. Meet at least 4 times each year, upon the call of the 772
11461146 chair, or at the request of a majority of the membership. 773
11471147 2. Be responsible for the Florida Scholars Academy's 774
11481148 development of an education delivery system that is cost -775
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11571157 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11581158
11591159
11601160
11611161 effective, high-quality, educationally sound, and capable of 776
11621162 sustaining an effective delivery system. 777
11631163 3.a. Identify appropriate performance measures and 778
11641164 standards based on student achievement which reflect the 779
11651165 school's statutory mission and priorities, and implement an 780
11661166 accountability system approved by the State Board of Education 781
11671167 for the school by the 2024 -2025 school year which includes an 782
11681168 assessment of its effectiveness and efficiency in providing 783
11691169 quality services that encourage high student achievement, 784
11701170 seamless articulation, and maximum access to career 785
11711171 opportunities. 786
11721172 b. For the 2024-2025 school year, the results of the 787
11731173 accountability system must serve as an informative baseline for 788
11741174 the academy as it works to i mprove performance in future years. 789
11751175 4. Administer and maintain the educational programs of the 790
11761176 Florida Scholars Academy in accordance with law and department 791
11771177 rules, in consultation with the State Board of Education. 792
11781178 5. With the approval of the secretar y of the department or 793
11791179 his or her designee, determine the compensation, including 794
11801180 salaries and fringe benefits, and other conditions of employment 795
11811181 for such personnel, in alignment with the Florida Scholars 796
11821182 Academy's provider contracts. 797
11831183 6. The employment of all Florida Scholars Academy 798
11841184 administrative and instructional personnel are subject to 799
11851185 rejection for cause by the secretary of the department or his or 800
1186-ENROLLED
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11941194 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11951195
11961196
11971197
11981198 her designee and are subject to policies established by the 801
11991199 board of trustees. 802
12001200 7. Provide for the c ontent and custody of student records 803
12011201 in compliance with s. 1002.22. 804
12021202 8. Maintain the financial records and accounts of the 805
12031203 Florida Scholars Academy in compliance with rules adopted by the 806
12041204 State Board of Education for the uniform system of financial 807
12051205 records and accounts for the schools of this state. 808
12061206 9. Is a body corporate with all the powers of a body 809
12071207 corporate and may exercise such authority as is needed for the 810
12081208 proper operation and improvement of the Florida Scholars 811
12091209 Academy. The board of trustees is specifically authorized to 812
12101210 adopt rules, policies, and procedures, consistent with law and 813
12111211 State Board of Education rules related to governance, personnel, 814
12121212 budget and finance, administration, programs, curriculum and 815
12131213 instruction, travel and purchasing, tech nology, students, 816
12141214 contracts and grants, and property as necessary for optimal, 817
12151215 efficient operation of the Florida Scholars Academy. 818
12161216 10. Notwithstanding any rule to the contrary, review and 819
12171217 approve an annual academic calendar to provide educational 820
12181218 services to youth for a school year composed of 250 days or 821
12191219 1,250 hours of instruction for students enrolled in a 822
12201220 traditional K-12 education pathway, distributed over 12 months. 823
12211221 The board of trustees may decrease the minimum number of days 824
12221222 for instruction by up to 20 days or 100 hours for teacher 825
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12311231 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
12321232
12331233
12341234
12351235 planning. 826
12361236 Section 21. Section 985.664, Florida Statutes, is amended 827
12371237 to read: 828
12381238 985.664 Juvenile justice circuit advisory boards. — 829
12391239 (1) Each circuit shall have a juvenile justice circuit 830
12401240 advisory board. The board sha ll work with the chief probation 831
12411241 officer of the circuit to use data to inform policy and practice 832
12421242 which improves the juvenile justice continuum. 833
12431243 (1) There is authorized a juvenile justice circuit 834
12441244 advisory board to be established in each of the 20 judicia l 835
12451245 circuits. Except in single -county circuits, each juvenile 836
12461246 justice circuit advisory board shall have a county organization 837
12471247 representing each of the counties in the circuit. The county 838
12481248 organization shall report directly to the juvenile justice 839
12491249 circuit advisory board on the juvenile justice needs of the 840
12501250 county. The purpose of each juvenile justice circuit advisory 841
12511251 board is to provide advice and direction to the department in 842
12521252 the development and implementation of juvenile justice programs 843
12531253 and to work collabor atively with the department in seeking 844
12541254 program improvements and policy changes to address the emerging 845
12551255 and changing needs of Florida's youth who are at risk of 846
12561256 delinquency. 847
12571257 (2) The duties and responsibilities of a juvenile justice 848
12581258 circuit advisory board include, but are not limited to: 849
12591259 (a) Developing a comprehensive plan for the circuit. The 850
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12681268 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
12691269
12701270
12711271
12721272 initial circuit plan shall be submitted to the department no 851
12731273 later than December 31, 2014, and no later than June 30 every 3 852
12741274 years thereafter. The department shall prescribe a format and 853
12751275 content requirements for the submission of the comprehensive 854
12761276 plan. 855
12771277 (b) Participating in the facilitation of interagency 856
12781278 cooperation and information sharing. 857
12791279 (c) Providing recommendations for public or private grants 858
12801280 to be administered by one of the community partners that support 859
12811281 one or more components of the comprehensive circuit plan. 860
12821282 (d) Providing recommendations to the department in the 861
12831283 evaluation of prevention and early intervention grant programs, 862
12841284 including the Community J uvenile Justice Partnership Grant 863
12851285 program established in s. 985.676 and proceeds from the Invest 864
12861286 in Children license plate annual use fees. 865
12871287 (e) Providing an annual report to the department 866
12881288 describing the board's activities. The department shall 867
12891289 prescribe a format and content requirements for submission of 868
12901290 annual reports. The annual report must be submitted to the 869
12911291 department no later than August 1 of each year. 870
12921292 (2)(3) Each juvenile justice circuit advisory board shall 871
12931293 have a minimum of 14 16 members. The membership of each board 872
12941294 must reflect: 873
12951295 (a) The circuit's geography and population distribution. 874
12961296 (b) Diversity in the judicial circuit. 875
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13051305 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13061306
13071307
13081308
13091309 (3)(4) Each member of the juvenile justice circuit 876
13101310 advisory board must be approved by the chief probation officer 877
13111311 of the circuit Secretary of Juvenile Justice , except those 878
13121312 members listed in paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (e), (f), (g), and 879
13131313 (h). Each The juvenile justice circuit advisory board boards 880
13141314 established under subsection (1) must include as members: 881
13151315 (a) The state attorney or his or her designee. 882
13161316 (b) The public defender or his or her designee. 883
13171317 (c) The chief judge or his or her designee. 884
13181318 (d) A representative of the corresponding circuit or 885
13191319 regional entity of the Department of Children and Families. 886
13201320 (e) The sheriff or the sheriff's designee from each county 887
13211321 in the circuit. 888
13221322 (f) A police chief or his or her designee from each county 889
13231323 in the circuit. 890
13241324 (g) A county commissioner or his or her designee from each 891
13251325 county in the circuit. 892
13261326 (h) The superintendent of each school district in the 893
13271327 circuit or his or her designee. 894
13281328 (i) A representative from the workforce organization of 895
13291329 each county in the circuit. 896
13301330 (j) A representative of the business community. 897
13311331 (k) A youth representative who has had an experience with 898
13321332 the juvenile justice system and is not older than 21 years of 899
13331333 age. 900
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13421342 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13431343
13441344
13451345
13461346 (l) A representative of the faith community. 901
13471347 (m) A health services representative who specializes in 902
13481348 mental health care, victim -service programs, or victims of 903
13491349 crimes. 904
13501350 (n) A parent or family member of a youth who has been 905
13511351 involved with the juvenile justice system. 906
13521352 (o) Up to three five representatives from the community. 907
13531353 any of the following who are not otherwise represented in this 908
13541354 subsection: 909
13551355 1. Community leaders. 910
13561356 2. Youth-serving coalitions. 911
13571357 (4) The chief probation officer in each circuit shall 912
13581358 serve as the chair of the juvenile justice circuit advisory 913
13591359 board for that circuit. 914
13601360 (5) When a vacancy in the office of the chair occurs, the 915
13611361 juvenile justice circuit advisory board s hall appoint a new 916
13621362 chair, who must meet the board membership requirements in 917
13631363 subsection (4). The chair shall appoint members to vacant seats 918
13641364 within 45 days after the vacancy and submit the appointments to 919
13651365 the department for approval. The chair shall serve at the 920
13661366 pleasure of the Secretary of Juvenile Justice . 921
13671367 (6) A member may not serve more than three consecutive 2 -922
13681368 year terms, except those members listed in paragraphs (4)(a), 923
13691369 (b), (c), (e), (f), (g), and (h). A former member who has not 924
13701370 served on the juvenile justice circuit advisory board for 2 925
1371-ENROLLED
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13791379 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13801380
13811381
13821382
13831383 years is eligible to serve on the juvenile justice circuit 926
13841384 advisory board again. 927
13851385 (7) At least half of the voting members of the juvenile 928
13861386 justice circuit advisory board constitutes a quorum. A quorum 929
13871387 must be present in order for the board to vote on a measure or 930
13881388 position. 931
13891389 (8) In order for a juvenile justice circuit advisory board 932
13901390 measure or position to pass, it must receive more than 50 933
13911391 percent of the vote. 934
13921392 (9) Each juvenile justice circuit advisory board must 935
13931393 provide for the establishment of an executive committee of not 936
13941394 more than 10 members. The duties and authority of the executive 937
13951395 committee must be addressed in the bylaws. 938
13961396 (10) Each juvenile justice circuit advisory board shall 939
13971397 have bylaws. The department s hall prescribe a format and content 940
13981398 requirements for the bylaws. All bylaws must be approved by the 941
13991399 department. The bylaws shall address at least the following 942
14001400 issues: election or appointment of officers; filling of vacant 943
14011401 positions; meeting attendance req uirements; and the 944
14021402 establishment and duties of an executive committee. 945
14031403 (11) Members of juvenile justice circuit advisory boards 946
14041404 are subject to part III of chapter 112. 947
14051405 Section 22. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 948
14061406 985.668, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 949
14071407 985.668 Innovation zones. —The department shall encourage 950
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14161416 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14171417
14181418
14191419
14201420 each of the juvenile justice circuit boards to propose at least 951
14211421 one innovation zone within the circuit for the purpose of 952
14221422 implementing any experimental, pilot, or demonstration project 953
14231423 that furthers the legislatively established goals of the 954
14241424 department. An innovation zone is a defined geographic area such 955
14251425 as a circuit, commitment region, county, municipality, service 956
14261426 delivery area, school campus, or neighborhood providing a 957
14271427 laboratory for the research, development, and testing of the 958
14281428 applicability and efficacy of model programs, policy options, 959
14291429 and new technologies for the department. 960
14301430 (1)(a) The chief probation officer in each circuit 961
14311431 juvenile justice circuit board shall submit a proposal for an 962
14321432 innovation zone to the secretary. If the purpose of the proposed 963
14331433 innovation zone is to demonstrate that specific statutory goals 964
14341434 can be achieved more effectively by using procedures that 965
14351435 require modification of existing rules, policies, o r procedures, 966
14361436 the proposal may request the secretary to waive such existing 967
14371437 rules, policies, or procedures or to otherwise authorize use of 968
14381438 alternative procedures or practices. Waivers of such existing 969
14391439 rules, policies, or procedures must comply with applic able state 970
14401440 or federal law. 971
14411441 Section 23. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 985.676, 972
14421442 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 973
14431443 985.676 Community juvenile justice partnership grants. — 974
14441444 (1) GRANTS; CRITERIA. — 975
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14531453 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14541454
14551455
14561456
14571457 (a) In order to encourage the development of a circuit 976
14581458 juvenile justice plan and the development and implementation of 977
14591459 circuit interagency agreements under s. 985.664 , the community 978
14601460 juvenile justice partnership grant program is established and 979
14611461 shall be administered by the department. 980
14621462 (b) In awarding these grants, the department shall 981
14631463 consider applications that at a minimum provide for the 982
14641464 following: 983
14651465 1. The participation of the agencies and programs needed 984
14661466 to implement the project or program for which t he applicant is 985
14671467 applying; 986
14681468 2. The reduction of truancy and in -school and out-of-987
14691469 school suspensions and expulsions, the enhancement of school 988
14701470 safety, and other delinquency early -intervention and diversion 989
14711471 services; 990
14721472 3. The number of youths from 10 through 17 years of age 991
14731473 within the geographic area to be served by the program, giving 992
14741474 those geographic areas having the highest number of youths from 993
14751475 10 to 17 years of age priority for selection; 994
14761476 4. The extent to which the program targets high -juvenile-995
14771477 crime neighborhoods and those public schools serving juveniles 996
14781478 from high-crime neighborhoods; 997
14791479 5. The validity and cost -effectiveness of the program; and 998
14801480 6. The degree to which the program is located in and 999
14811481 managed by local leaders of the target neighborhoods and public 1000
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14901490 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14911491
14921492
14931493
14941494 schools serving the target neighborhoods. 1001
14951495 (c) In addition, the department may consider the following 1002
14961496 criteria in awarding grants: 1003
14971497 1. The circuit juvenile justice plan and any county 1004
14981498 juvenile justice plans that are referred to or incorporated into 1005
14991499 the circuit plan, including a list of individuals, groups, and 1006
15001500 public and private entities that participated in the development 1007
15011501 of the plan. 1008
15021502 2. The diversity of community entities participating in 1009
15031503 the development of the circuit juvenile justice pla n. 1010
15041504 3. The number of community partners who will be actively 1011
15051505 involved in the operation of the grant program. 1012
15061506 4. The number of students or youths to be served by the 1013
15071507 grant and the criteria by which they will be selected. 1014
15081508 5. The criteria by which the gr ant program will be 1015
15091509 evaluated and, if deemed successful, the feasibility of 1016
15101510 implementation in other communities. 1017
15111511 (2) GRANT APPLICATION PROCEDURES. — 1018
15121512 (a) Each entity wishing to apply for an annual community 1019
15131513 juvenile justice partnership grant, which may b e renewed for a 1020
15141514 maximum of 2 additional years for the same provision of 1021
15151515 services, shall submit a grant proposal for funding or continued 1022
15161516 funding to the department. The department shall establish the 1023
15171517 grant application procedures. In order to be considered f or 1024
15181518 funding, the grant proposal shall include the following 1025
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15271527 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
15281528
15291529
15301530
15311531 assurances and information: 1026
15321532 1. A letter from the chair of the juvenile justice circuit 1027
15331533 board confirming that the grant application has been reviewed 1028
15341534 and found to support one or more purposes or g oals of the 1029
15351535 juvenile justice plan as developed by the board. 1030
15361536 1.2. A rationale and description of the program and the 1031
15371537 services to be provided, including goals and objectives. 1032
15381538 2.3. A method for identification of the juveniles most 1033
15391539 likely to be involved i n the juvenile justice system who will be 1034
15401540 the focus of the program. 1035
15411541 3.4. Provisions for the participation of parents and 1036
15421542 guardians in the program. 1037
15431543 4.5. Coordination with other community -based and social 1038
15441544 service prevention efforts, including, but not limited to, drug 1039
15451545 and alcohol abuse prevention and dropout prevention programs, 1040
15461546 that serve the target population or neighborhood. 1041
15471547 5.6. An evaluation compon ent to measure the effectiveness 1042
15481548 of the program in accordance with s. 985.632. 1043
15491549 6.7. A program budget, including the amount and sources of 1044
15501550 local cash and in-kind resources committed to the budget. The 1045
15511551 proposal must establish to the satisfaction of the dep artment 1046
15521552 that the entity will make a cash or in -kind contribution to the 1047
15531553 program of a value that is at least equal to 20 percent of the 1048
15541554 amount of the grant. 1049
15551555 7.8. The necessary program staff. 1050
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15641564 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
15651565
15661566
15671567
15681568 (b) The department shall consider the recommendations of 1051
15691569 community stakeholders the juvenile justice circuit advisory 1052
15701570 board as to the priority that should be given to proposals 1053
15711571 submitted by entities within a circuit in awarding such grants. 1054
15721572 (c) The department shall make available, to anyone wishing 1055
15731573 to apply for such a grant, information on all of the criteria to 1056
15741574 be used in the selection of the proposals for funding pursuant 1057
15751575 to the provisions of this subsection. 1058
15761576 (d) The department shall review all program proposals 1059
15771577 submitted. Entities submitting proposals shall be notified of 1060
15781578 approval not later than June 30 of each year. 1061
15791579 (e) Each entity that is awarded a grant as provided for in 1062
15801580 this section shall submit an annual evaluation report to the 1063
15811581 department and, the circuit juvenile justice manager, and the 1064
15821582 juvenile justice circuit advisory board, by a date subsequent to 1065
15831583 the end of the contract period established by the department, 1066
15841584 documenting the extent to which the program objectives have been 1067
15851585 met, the effect of the program on the juvenile arrest rate, and 1068
15861586 any other information required by the department. The department 1069
15871587 shall coordinate and incorporate all such annual evaluation 1070
15881588 reports with s. 985.632. Each entity is also subject to a 1071
15891589 financial audit and a performance audit. 1072
15901590 (f) The department may establish rules and policy 1073
15911591 provisions necessary to implement this section. 1074
15921592 Section 24. Paragraph (c) of subsection (18) of section 1075
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16011601 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
16021602
16031603
16041604
16051605 1001.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 1076
16061606 1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board. —The 1077
16071607 district school board, acting as a b oard, shall exercise all 1078
16081608 powers and perform all duties listed below: 1079
16091609 (18) IMPLEMENT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY. —1080
16101610 Maintain a system of school improvement and education 1081
16111611 accountability as provided by statute and State Board of 1082
16121612 Education rule. This system of school improvement and education 1083
16131613 accountability shall be consistent with, and implemented 1084
16141614 through, the district's continuing system of planning and 1085
16151615 budgeting required by this section and ss. 1008.385, 1010.01, 1086
16161616 and 1011.01. This system of school improvement and education 1087
16171617 accountability shall comply with the provisions of ss. 1008.33, 1088
16181618 1008.34, 1008.345, and 1008.385 and include the following: 1089
16191619 (c) Public disclosure.—The district school board shall 1090
16201620 provide information regarding the performance of s tudents and 1091
16211621 educational programs as required pursuant to ss. 1008.22 and 1092
16221622 1008.385 and implement a system of school reports as required by 1093
16231623 statute and State Board of Education rule which shall include 1094
16241624 schools operating for the purpose of providing education al 1095
16251625 services to students in Department of Juvenile Justice programs , 1096
16261626 and for those schools, report on the elements specified in s. 1097
16271627 1003.52(17). Annual public disclosure reports shall be in an 1098
16281628 easy-to-read report card format and shall include the school's 1099
16291629 grade, high school graduation rate calculated without high 1100
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16381638 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
16391639
16401640
16411641
16421642 school equivalency examinations, disaggregated by student 1101
16431643 ethnicity, and performance data as specified in state board 1102
16441644 rule. 1103
16451645 Section 25. Paragraph (a) of subsection (14) of section 1104
16461646 1003.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 1105
16471647 1003.01 Definitions. —As used in this chapter, the term: 1106
16481648 (14)(a) "Juvenile justice education programs or schools" 1107
16491649 means programs or schools operating for the purpose of providing 1108
16501650 educational services to youth in Departmen t of Juvenile Justice 1109
16511651 programs, for a school year composed of 250 days of instruction, 1110
16521652 or the equivalent expressed in hours as specified in State Board 1111
16531653 of Education rule, distributed over 12 months. If the period of 1112
16541654 operation is expressed in hours, the Sta te Board of Education 1113
16551655 must review the calculation annually. The use of the equivalent 1114
16561656 expressed in hours is only applicable to nonresidential 1115
16571657 programs. At the request of the provider, A district school 1116
16581658 board, including an educational entity under s. 985.61 9, may 1117
16591659 decrease the minimum number of days of instruction by up to 10 1118
16601660 days for teacher planning for residential programs and up to 20 1119
16611661 days or equivalent hours as specified in the State Board of 1120
16621662 Education rule for teacher planning for nonresidential program s, 1121
16631663 subject to the approval of the Department of Juvenile Justice 1122
16641664 and the Department of Education. 1123
16651665 Section 26. Subsections (2) through (5) of section 1124
16661666 1003.51, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 1125
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16751675 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
16761676
16771677
16781678
16791679 1003.51 Other public educational services. — 1126
16801680 (2) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules 1127
16811681 articulating expectations for effective education programs for 1128
16821682 students in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, including, 1129
16831683 but not limited to, education programs in juvenile justice 1130
16841684 prevention, day treatment, residential, and detention programs. 1131
16851685 The rules rule shall establish policies and standards for 1132
16861686 education programs for students in Department of Juvenile 1133
16871687 Justice programs and shall include the following: 1134
16881688 (a) The interagency collaborative process needed t o ensure 1135
16891689 effective programs with measurable results. 1136
16901690 (b) The responsibilities of the Department of Education, 1137
16911691 the Department of Juvenile Justice, CareerSource Florida, Inc., 1138
16921692 district school boards, and providers of education services to 1139
16931693 students in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. 1140
16941694 (c) Academic expectations. 1141
16951695 (d) Career expectations. 1142
16961696 (e) Education transition planning and services. 1143
16971697 (f) Service delivery options available to district school 1144
16981698 boards, including direct service and contracting. 1145
16991699 (g) Assessment procedures that, which: 1146
17001700 1. For prevention , day treatment, and residential 1147
17011701 programs, include appropriate academic and career assessments 1148
17021702 administered at program entry and exit that are selected by the 1149
17031703 Department of Education in partnership w ith representatives from 1150
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17121712 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
17131713
17141714
17151715
17161716 the Department of Juvenile Justice, district school boards, and 1151
17171717 education providers. Assessments must be completed within the 1152
17181718 first 10 school days after a student's entry into the program. 1153
17191719 2. provide for determination of the area s of academic need 1154
17201720 and strategies for appropriate intervention and instruction for 1155
17211721 each student in a detention facility within 5 school days after 1156
17221722 the student's entry into the program and administer a research -1157
17231723 based assessment that will assist the student in determining his 1158
17241724 or her educational and career options and goals within 22 school 1159
17251725 days after the student's entry into the program. 1160
17261726 1161
17271727 The results of these assessments, together with a portfolio 1162
17281728 depicting the student's academic and career accomplishments, 1163
17291729 shall be included in the discharge packet assembled for each 1164
17301730 student. 1165
17311731 (h) Recommended instructional programs, using course 1166
17321732 delivery models aligned to the state academic standards. Options 1167
17331733 may include direct instruction, blended learning under s. 1168
17341734 1011.61(1), or district virtual instruction programs, virtual 1169
17351735 charter schools, Florida Virtual School, virtual course 1170
17361736 offerings, and district franchises of Florida Virtual School 1171
17371737 pursuant to ss. 1002.33, 1002.37, 1002.45, 1002.455, 1003.498, 1172
17381738 and 1011.62(1), and cre dit recovery course procedures, 1173
17391739 including, but not limited to: 1174
17401740 1. Secondary education. 1175
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17491749 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
17501750
17511751
17521752
17531753 2. High school equivalency examination preparation. 1176
17541754 3. Postsecondary education. 1177
17551755 4. Career and technical professional education (CAPE). 1178
17561756 5. Job preparation. 1179
17571757 6. Virtual education that: 1180
17581758 a. Provides competency -based instruction that addresses 1181
17591759 the unique academic needs of the student through delivery by an 1182
17601760 entity accredited by a Department of Education -approved 1183
17611761 accrediting body AdvanceED or the Southern Association of 1184
17621762 Colleges and Schools . 1185
17631763 b. Confers certifications and diplomas. 1186
17641764 c. Issues credit that articulates with and transcripts 1187
17651765 that are recognized by secondary schools. 1188
17661766 d. Allows the student to continue to access and progress 1189
17671767 through the program once the student leaves the juvenile justice 1190
17681768 system. 1191
17691769 (i) Funding requirements, which must provide that at least 1192
17701770 95 percent of the FEFP funds generated by students in Department 1193
17711771 of Juvenile Justice programs or in an education program for 1194
17721772 juveniles under s. 985.19 must be spent on instructional costs 1195
17731773 for those students. Department of Juvenile Justice education 1196
17741774 programs are entitled to 100 percent of the formula -based 1197
17751775 categorical funds generated by students in Department of 1198
17761776 Juvenile Justice programs. Such f unds must be spent on 1199
17771777 appropriate categoricals, such as instructional materials and 1200
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17861786 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
17871787
17881788
17891789
17901790 public school technology for those students. 1201
17911791 (j) Qualifications of instructional staff, procedures for 1202
17921792 the selection of instructional staff, and procedures for 1203
17931793 consistent instruction and qualified staff year -round. 1204
17941794 Qualifications shall include those for instructors of career and 1205
17951795 technical education CAPE courses, standardized across the state, 1206
17961796 and shall be based on state certification, local school district 1207
17971797 approval, and industry-recognized certifications as identified 1208
17981798 on the Master Credentials CAPE Industry Certification Funding 1209
17991799 List. Procedures for the use of noncertified instructional 1210
18001800 personnel who possess expert knowledge or experience in their 1211
18011801 fields of instruction shal l be established. 1212
18021802 (k) Transition services, including the roles and 1213
18031803 responsibilities of appropriate personnel in the juvenile 1214
18041804 justice education program, the school district in which where 1215
18051805 the student will reenter, provider organizations, and the 1216
18061806 Department of Juvenile Justice. 1217
18071807 (l) Procedures and timeframe for transfer of education 1218
18081808 records when a student enters and leaves a Department of 1219
18091809 Juvenile Justice education program. 1220
18101810 (m) The requirement that each district school board 1221
18111811 maintain an academic transcri pt for each student enrolled in a 1222
18121812 juvenile justice education program that delineates each course 1223
18131813 completed by the student as provided by the State Course Code 1224
18141814 Directory. 1225
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18231823 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
18241824
18251825
18261826
18271827 (n) The requirement that each district school board make 1226
18281828 available and transmit a co py of a student's transcript in the 1227
18291829 discharge packet when the student exits a juvenile justice 1228
18301830 education program. 1229
18311831 (o) Contract requirements. 1230
18321832 (p) Accountability and school improvement requirements as 1231
18331833 public alternative schools pursuant to ss. 1008.31, 1 008.34, 1232
18341834 1008.341, and 1008.345 1233
18351835 (p) Performance expectations for providers and district 1234
18361836 school boards, including student performance measures by type of 1235
18371837 program, education program performance ratings, school 1236
18381838 improvement, and corrective action plans for low-performing 1237
18391839 programs. 1238
18401840 (q) The role and responsibility of the district school 1239
18411841 board in securing workforce development funds. 1240
18421842 (r) A series of graduated sanctions for district school 1241
18431843 boards whose educational programs in Department of Juvenile 1242
18441844 Justice programs are considered to be unsatisfactory and for 1243
18451845 instances in which district school boards fail to meet standards 1244
18461846 prescribed by law, rule, or State Board of Education policy. 1245
18471847 These sanctions shall include the option of requiring a district 1246
18481848 school board to contract with a provider or another district 1247
18491849 school board if the educational program at the Department of 1248
18501850 Juvenile Justice program is performing below minimum standards 1249
18511851 and, after 6 months, is still performing below minimum 1250
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18601860 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
18611861
18621862
18631863
18641864 standards. 1251
18651865 (r)(s) Curriculum, school guidance counseling, transition, 1252
18661866 and education services expectations, including curriculum 1253
18671867 flexibility for detention centers operated by the Department of 1254
18681868 Juvenile Justice. 1255
18691869 (s)(t) Other aspects of program operations. 1256
18701870 (3) The Department of Edu cation in partnership with the 1257
18711871 Department of Juvenile Justice, the district school boards, and 1258
18721872 providers shall: 1259
18731873 (a) Develop and implement requirements for contracts and 1260
18741874 cooperative agreements regarding the delivery of appropriate 1261
18751875 education services to st udents in Department of Juvenile Justice 1262
18761876 education programs. The minimum contract requirements shall 1263
18771877 include, but are not limited to, payment structure and amounts; 1264
18781878 access to district services; contract management provisions; 1265
18791879 data reporting requirements, i ncluding reporting of full -time 1266
18801880 equivalent student membership; accountability requirements and 1267
18811881 corrective action plans, if needed; administration of federal 1268
18821882 programs such as Title I, exceptional student education, and the 1269
18831883 federal Strengthening Career and T echnical Education for the 1270
18841884 21st Century Act Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education 1271
18851885 Act of 2006; and the policy and standards included in subsection 1272
18861886 (2). 1273
18871887 (b) Develop and implement procedures for transitioning 1274
18881888 students into and out of Department of Juvenile Justice 1275
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18971897 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
18981898
18991899
19001900
19011901 education programs. These procedures shall reflect the policy 1276
19021902 and standards adopted pursuant to subsection (2). 1277
19031903 (c) Maintain standardized required content of education 1278
19041904 records to be included as part of a student's commitment record 1279
19051905 and procedures for securing the student's records. The education 1280
19061906 records shall include, but not be limited to, the following: 1281
19071907 1. A copy of the student's individual educational plan , 1282
19081908 Section 504 plan, or behavioral plan, if applicable . 1283
19091909 2. A copy of the stud ent's individualized progress 1284
19101910 monitoring plan. 1285
19111911 3. A copy of the student's individualized transition plan. 1286
19121912 4. Data on student performance on assessments taken 1287
19131913 according to s. 1008.22. 1288
19141914 5. A copy of the student's permanent cumulative record. 1289
19151915 6. A copy of the student's academic transcript. 1290
19161916 7. A portfolio reflecting the student's academic 1291
19171917 accomplishments and industry certification earned, when age 1292
19181918 appropriate, while in the Department of Juvenile Justice 1293
19191919 program. 1294
19201920 (d) Establish the roles and responsibi lities of the 1295
19211921 juvenile probation officer and others involved in the withdrawal 1296
19221922 of the student from school and assignment to a juvenile justice 1297
19231923 education program. 1298
19241924 (4) Each district school board shall: 1299
19251925 (a) Notify students in juvenile justice education programs 1300
1926-ENROLLED
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19341934 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
19351935
19361936
19371937
19381938 who attain the age of 16 years of the law regarding compulsory 1301
19391939 school attendance and make available the option of enrolling in 1302
19401940 an education program to attain a Florida high school diploma by 1303
19411941 taking the high school equivalency examination before re lease 1304
19421942 from the program. The Department of Education shall assist 1305
19431943 juvenile justice education programs with becoming high school 1306
19441944 equivalency examination centers. 1307
19451945 (b) Respond to requests for student education records 1308
19461946 received from another district school bo ard or a juvenile 1309
19471947 justice education program within 3 5 working days after 1310
19481948 receiving the request. 1311
19491949 (c) Provide access to courses offered pursuant to ss. 1312
19501950 1002.37, 1002.45, 1002.455, and 1003.498. School districts and 1313
19511951 providers may enter into cooperative agr eements for the 1314
19521952 provision of curriculum associated with courses offered pursuant 1315
19531953 to s. 1003.498 to enable providers to offer such courses. 1316
19541954 (d) Complete the assessment process required by subsection 1317
19551955 (2). 1318
19561956 (e) Monitor compliance with contracts for educati on 1319
19571957 programs for students in juvenile justice prevention, day 1320
19581958 treatment, residential, and detention programs. 1321
19591959 (5) The Department of Education shall issue an alternative 1322
19601960 school improvement rating for prevention and day treatment 1323
19611961 prevention juvenile justice education programs, pursuant to s. 1324
19621962 1008.341 establish and operate, either directly or indirectly 1325
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19711971 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
19721972
19731973
19741974
19751975 through a contract, a mechanism to provide accountability 1326
19761976 measures that annually assesses and evaluates all juvenile 1327
19771977 justice education programs using student performance data and 1328
19781978 program performance ratings by type of program and shall provide 1329
19791979 technical assistance and related research to district school 1330
19801980 boards and juvenile justice education providers. The Department 1331
19811981 of Education, with input from the Department of Juvenile 1332
19821982 Justice, school districts, and education providers, shall 1333
19831983 develop annual recommendations for system and school 1334
19841984 improvement. 1335
19851985 Section 27. Section 1003.52, Florida Statutes, is amended 1336
19861986 to read: 1337
19871987 1003.52 Educational services in Department of J uvenile 1338
19881988 Justice programs.— 1339
19891989 (1) The Department of Education shall serve as the lead 1340
19901990 agency for juvenile justice education programs, curriculum, 1341
19911991 support services, and resources. To this end, the Department of 1342
19921992 Education and the Department of Juvenile Justic e shall each 1343
19931993 designate a Coordinator for Juvenile Justice Education Programs 1344
19941994 to serve as the point of contact for resolving issues not 1345
19951995 addressed by district school boards and to provide each 1346
19961996 department's participation in the following activities: 1347
19971997 (a) Training, collaborating, and coordinating with 1348
19981998 district school boards, local workforce development boards, and 1349
19991999 local youth councils, educational contract providers, and 1350
2000-ENROLLED
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20082008 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
20092009
20102010
20112011
20122012 juvenile justice providers, whether state operated or 1351
20132013 contracted. 1352
20142014 (b) Collecting informa tion on the academic, career and 1353
20152015 technical professional education (CAPE), and transition 1354
20162016 performance of students in juvenile justice programs and 1355
20172017 reporting on the results. 1356
20182018 (c) Developing academic and career and technical education 1357
20192019 CAPE protocols that provide guidance to district school boards 1358
20202020 and juvenile justice education providers in all aspects of 1359
20212021 education programming, including records transfer and 1360
20222022 transition. 1361
20232023 (d) Implementing a joint accountability, program 1362
20242024 performance, and program improvement pro cess. 1363
20252025 1364
20262026 Annually, a cooperative agreement and plan for juvenile justice 1365
20272027 education service enhancement shall be developed between the 1366
20282028 Department of Juvenile Justice and the Department of Education 1367
20292029 and submitted to the Secretary of Juvenile Justice and the 1368
20302030 Commissioner of Education by June 30. The plan shall include, at 1369
20312031 a minimum, each agency's role regarding educational program 1370
20322032 accountability, technical assistance, training, and coordination 1371
20332033 of services. 1372
20342034 (2) Students participating in Department of Juvenile 1373
20352035 Justice education programs pursuant to chapter 985 which are 1374
20362036 sponsored by a community -based agency or are operated or 1375
2037-ENROLLED
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20452045 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
20462046
20472047
20482048
20492049 contracted for by the Department of Juvenile Justice shall 1376
20502050 receive education programs according to rules of the State Board 1377
20512051 of Education. These students shall be eligible for services 1378
20522052 afforded to students enrolled in programs pursuant to s. 1003.53 1379
20532053 and all corresponding State Board of Education rules. 1380
20542054 (3) The district school board of the county in which the 1381
20552055 juvenile justice education preve ntion, day treatment, 1382
20562056 residential, or detention program is located shall provide or 1383
20572057 contract for appropriate educational assessments and an 1384
20582058 appropriate program of instruction and special education 1385
20592059 services. 1386
20602060 (a) All contracts between a district school boa rd desiring 1387
20612061 to contract directly with juvenile justice education programs to 1388
20622062 provide academic instruction for students in such programs must 1389
20632063 be in writing and reviewed by the Department of Juvenile 1390
20642064 Justice. Unless both parties agree to an extension of time , the 1391
20652065 district school board and the juvenile justice education program 1392
20662066 shall negotiate and execute a new or renewal contract within 40 1393
20672067 days after the district school board provides the proposal to 1394
20682068 the juvenile justice education program. The Department of 1395
20692069 Education shall provide mediation services for any disputes 1396
20702070 relating to this paragraph. 1397
20712071 (b) District school boards shall satisfy invoices issued 1398
20722072 by juvenile justice education programs within 15 working days 1399
20732073 after receipt. If a district school board does n ot timely issue 1400
2074-ENROLLED
2075-CS/HB 1425, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature
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20822082 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
20832083
20842084
20852085
20862086 a warrant for payment, it must pay to the juvenile justice 1401
20872087 education program interest at a rate of 1 percent per month, 1402
20882088 calculated on a daily basis, on the unpaid balance until such 1403
20892089 time as a warrant is issued for the invoice and accrued in terest 1404
20902090 amount. The district school board may not delay payment to a 1405
20912091 juvenile justice education program of any portion of funds owed 1406
20922092 pending the district's receipt of local funds. 1407
20932093 (c) The district school board shall make provisions for 1408
20942094 each student to participate in basic career and technical 1409
20952095 education, CAPE, and exceptional student programs , as 1410
20962096 appropriate. Students served in Department of Juvenile Justice 1411
20972097 education programs shall have access to the appropriate courses 1412
20982098 and instruction to prepare them for the high school equivalency 1413
20992099 examination. Students participating in high school equivalency 1414
21002100 examination preparation programs shall be funded at the basic 1415
21012101 program cost factor for Department of Juvenile Justice programs 1416
21022102 in the Florida Education Finance Progra m. Each program shall be 1417
21032103 conducted according to applicable law providing for the 1418
21042104 operation of public schools and rules of the State Board of 1419
21052105 Education. School districts shall provide the high school 1420
21062106 equivalency examination exit option for all juvenile just ice 1421
21072107 education programs, except for residential programs operated 1422
21082108 under s. 985.619. 1423
21092109 (d) The district school board shall select appropriate 1424
21102110 academic and career assessments to be administered at the time 1425
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21192119 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
21202120
21212121
21222122
21232123 of program entry and exit for the purpose of developi ng goals 1426
21242124 for education transition plans, progress monitoring plans, 1427
21252125 individual education plans, as applicable, and federal 1428
21262126 reporting, as applicable 1429
21272127 (d) The Department of Education, with the assistance of 1430
21282128 the school districts and juvenile justice educati on providers, 1431
21292129 shall select a common student assessment instrument and protocol 1432
21302130 for measuring student learning gains and student progression 1433
21312131 while a student is in a juvenile justice education program. The 1434
21322132 Department of Education and the Department of Juveni le Justice 1435
21332133 shall jointly review the effectiveness of this assessment and 1436
21342134 implement changes as necessary . 1437
21352135 (4) Educational services shall be provided at times of the 1438
21362136 day most appropriate for the juvenile justice program. School 1439
21372137 programming in juvenile just ice detention, prevention, or day 1440
21382138 treatment, and residential programs shall be made available by 1441
21392139 the local school district during the juvenile justice school 1442
21402140 year, as provided in s. 1003.01(14). In addition, students in 1443
21412141 juvenile justice education programs shall have access to courses 1444
21422142 offered pursuant to ss. 1002.37, 1002.45, and 1003.498. The 1445
21432143 Department of Education and the school districts shall adopt 1446
21442144 policies necessary to provide such access. 1447
21452145 (5) The educational program shall provide instruction 1448
21462146 based on each student's individualized transition plan, assessed 1449
21472147 educational needs, and the education programs available in the 1450
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21562156 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
21572157
21582158
21592159
21602160 school district in which the student will return. Depending on 1451
21612161 the student's needs, educational programming may consist of 1452
21622162 remedial courses, academic courses required for grade 1453
21632163 advancement, career and technical education CAPE courses, high 1454
21642164 school equivalency examination preparation, or exceptional 1455
21652165 student education curricula and related services which support 1456
21662166 the transition goals and reen try and which may lead to 1457
21672167 completion of the requirements for receipt of a high school 1458
21682168 diploma or its equivalent. Prevention and day treatment juvenile 1459
21692169 justice education programs, at a minimum, shall provide career 1460
21702170 readiness and exploration opportunities as well as truancy and 1461
21712171 dropout prevention intervention services. Residential juvenile 1462
21722172 justice education programs with a contracted minimum length of 1463
21732173 stay of 9 months shall provide CAPE courses that lead to 1464
21742174 preapprentice certifications and industry certificat ions. 1465
21752175 Programs with contracted lengths of stay of less than 9 months 1466
21762176 may provide career education courses that lead to preapprentice 1467
21772177 certifications and CAPE industry certifications. If the duration 1468
21782178 of a program is less than 40 days, the educational compone nt may 1469
21792179 be limited to tutorial remediation activities, career 1470
21802180 employability skills instruction, education counseling, and 1471
21812181 transition services that prepare students for a return to 1472
21822182 school, the community, and their home settings based on the 1473
21832183 students' needs. 1474
21842184 (6) Participation in the program by students of compulsory 1475
2185-ENROLLED
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21932193 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
21942194
21952195
21962196
21972197 school-attendance age as provided for in s. 1003.21 shall be 1476
21982198 mandatory. All students of noncompulsory school -attendance age 1477
21992199 who have not received a high school diploma or its equivalent 1478
22002200 shall participate in the educational program, unless the student 1479
22012201 files a formal declaration of his or her intent to terminate 1480
22022202 school enrollment as described in s. 1003.21 and is afforded the 1481
22032203 opportunity to take the high school equivalency examination and 1482
22042204 attain a Florida high school diploma before release from a 1483
22052205 juvenile justice education program. A student who has received a 1484
22062206 high school diploma or its equivalent and is not employed shall 1485
22072207 participate in workforce development or other CAPE education or 1486
22082208 Florida College System institution or university courses while 1487
22092209 in the program, subject to available funding. 1488
22102210 (7) An individualized progress monitoring plan shall be 1489
22112211 developed for all students not classified as exceptional 1490
22122212 education students upon entry in a juvenile ju stice education 1491
22132213 program and upon reentry in the school district. These plans 1492
22142214 shall address academic, literacy, and career and technical 1493
22152215 skills and shall include provisions for intensive remedial 1494
22162216 instruction in the areas of weakness. 1495
22172217 (8) Each district sch ool board shall maintain an academic 1496
22182218 record for each student enrolled in a juvenile justice education 1497
22192219 program as prescribed by s. 1003.51. Such record shall delineate 1498
22202220 each course completed by the student according to procedures in 1499
22212221 the State Course Code Dir ectory. The district school board shall 1500
2222-ENROLLED
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22302230 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
22312231
22322232
22332233
22342234 include a copy of a student's academic record in the discharge 1501
22352235 packet when the student exits the program. 1502
22362236 (9) Each district school board shall make provisions for 1503
22372237 high school level students to earn credits toward h igh school 1504
22382238 graduation while in residential and nonresidential juvenile 1505
22392239 justice detention, prevention, or day treatment education 1506
22402240 programs. Provisions must be made for the transfer of credits 1507
22412241 and partial credits earned. 1508
22422242 (10) School districts and juvenile justice education 1509
22432243 providers shall develop individualized transition plans during 1510
22442244 the course of a student's stay in a juvenile justice education 1511
22452245 program to coordinate academic, career and technical, and 1512
22462246 secondary and postsecondary services that assist the student in 1513
22472247 successful community reintegration upon release. Development of 1514
22482248 the transition plan shall be a collaboration of the personnel in 1515
22492249 the juvenile justice education program, reentry personnel, 1516
22502250 personnel from the sch ool district where the student will 1517
22512251 return, the student, the student's family, and the Department of 1518
22522252 Juvenile Justice personnel for committed students . 1519
22532253 (a) Transition planning must begin upon a student's 1520
22542254 placement in the program. The transition plan must include, at a 1521
22552255 minimum: 1522
22562256 1. Services and interventions that address the student's 1523
22572257 assessed educational needs and postrelease education plans. 1524
22582258 2. Services to be provided during the program stay and 1525
2259-ENROLLED
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22672267 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
22682268
22692269
22702270
22712271 services to be implemented upon release, including, but not 1526
22722272 limited to, continuing education in secondary school, career and 1527
22732273 technical education CAPE programs, postsecondary education, or 1528
22742274 employment, based on the student's needs. 1529
22752275 3. Specific monitoring responsibilities to determine 1530
22762276 whether the individualized transition plan is being implemented 1531
22772277 and the student is provided access to support services that will 1532
22782278 sustain the student's success by individuals who are responsible 1533
22792279 for the reintegration and coordination of these activities. 1534
22802280 (b) For the purpose of tran sition planning and reentry 1535
22812281 services, representatives from the school district and the one -1536
22822282 stop center where the student will return shall participate as 1537
22832283 members of the local Department of Juvenile Justice reentry 1538
22842284 teams. The school district, upon return of a student from a 1539
22852285 juvenile justice education program, must consider the individual 1540
22862286 needs and circumstances of the student and the transition plan 1541
22872287 recommendations when reenrolling a student in a public school. A 1542
22882288 local school district may not maintain a stan dardized policy for 1543
22892289 all students returning from a juvenile justice program but place 1544
22902290 students based on their needs and their performance in the 1545
22912291 juvenile justice education program, including any virtual 1546
22922292 education options. 1547
22932293 (c) The Department of Education a nd the Department of 1548
22942294 Juvenile Justice shall provide oversight and guidance to school 1549
22952295 districts, education providers, and reentry personnel on how to 1550
2296-ENROLLED
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23042304 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
23052305
23062306
23072307
23082308 implement effective educational transition planning and 1551
23092309 services. 1552
23102310 (11) The district school board shall re cruit and train 1553
23112311 teachers who are interested, qualified, or experienced in 1554
23122312 educating students in juvenile justice programs. Students in 1555
23132313 juvenile justice programs shall be provided a wide range of 1556
23142314 education programs and opportunities , including instructional 1557
23152315 materials textbooks, technology, instructional support, and 1558
23162316 resources commensurate with resources provided to students in 1559
23172317 public schools, including instructional materials textbooks and 1560
23182318 access to technology. If the district school board operates a 1561
23192319 juvenile justice education program at a juvenile justice 1562
23202320 facility, the district school board, in consultation with the 1563
23212321 director of the juvenile justice facility, shall select the 1564
23222322 instructional personnel assigned to that program. The Secretary 1565
23232323 of Juvenile Justice or the director of a juvenile justice 1566
23242324 program may request that the performance of a teacher assigned 1567
23252325 by the district to a juvenile justice education program be 1568
23262326 reviewed by the district and that the teacher be reassigned 1569
23272327 based upon an evaluation conducted p ursuant to s. 1012.34 or for 1570
23282328 inappropriate behavior. Juvenile justice education programs 1571
23292329 shall have access to the substitute teacher pool used by the 1572
23302330 district school board. 1573
23312331 (12) District school boards may contract with a private 1574
23322332 provider for the provisio n of education programs to students 1575
2333-ENROLLED
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23412341 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
23422342
23432343
23442344
23452345 placed in juvenile justice detention, prevention, or day 1576
23462346 treatment programs with the Department of Juvenile Justice and 1577
23472347 shall generate local, state, and federal funding, including 1578
23482348 funding through the Florida Education Fi nance Program for such 1579
23492349 students. The district school board's planning and budgeting 1580
23502350 process shall include the needs of Department of Juvenile 1581
23512351 Justice education programs in the district school board's plan 1582
23522352 for expenditures for state categorical and federal funds. 1583
23532353 (13)(a) Eligible students enrolled in juvenile justice 1584
23542354 detention, prevention, or day treatment education programs shall 1585
23552355 be funded the same as students enrolled in traditional public 1586
23562356 schools funded in the Florida Education Finance Program and as 1587
23572357 specified in s. 1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act. 1588
23582358 (b) Juvenile justice education programs to receive the 1589
23592359 appropriate FEFP funding for Department of Juvenile Justice 1590
23602360 education programs shall include those operated through a 1591
23612361 contract with the Depar tment of Juvenile Justice. 1592
23622362 (c) Consistent with the rules of the State Board of 1593
23632363 Education, district school boards shall request an alternative 1594
23642364 FTE survey for Department of Juvenile Justice education programs 1595
23652365 experiencing fluctuations in student enrollment . 1596
23662366 (d) FTE count periods shall be prescribed in rules of the 1597
23672367 State Board of Education and shall be the same for programs of 1598
23682368 the Department of Juvenile Justice as for other public school 1599
23692369 programs. The summer school period for students in Department of 1600
2370-ENROLLED
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23782378 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
23792379
23802380
23812381
23822382 Juvenile Justice education programs shall begin on the day 1601
23832383 immediately following the end of the regular school year and end 1602
23842384 on the day immediately preceding the subsequent regular school 1603
23852385 year. Students shall be funded for no more than 25 hours per 1604
23862386 week of direct instruction. 1605
23872387 (e) Each juvenile justice education program must receive 1606
23882388 all federal funds for which the program is eligible. 1607
23892389 (14) Each district school board shall negotiate a 1608
23902390 cooperative agreement with the Department of Juvenile Justice on 1609
23912391 the delivery of educational services to students in juvenile 1610
23922392 justice detention, prevention, or day treatment programs under 1611
23932393 the jurisdiction of the Department of Juvenile Justice. Such 1612
23942394 agreement must include, but is not limited to: 1613
23952395 (a) Roles and responsibilities of each agency, including 1614
23962396 the roles and responsibilities of contract providers. 1615
23972397 (b) Administrative issues including procedures for sharing 1616
23982398 information. 1617
23992399 (c) Allocation of resources including maximization of 1618
24002400 local, state, and federal funding. 1619
24012401 (d) Procedures for educational evaluation for educational 1620
24022402 exceptionalities and special needs. 1621
24032403 (e) Curriculum and delivery of instruction. 1622
24042404 (f) Classroom management procedures and attendance 1623
24052405 policies. 1624
24062406 (g) Procedures for provision of qualified instructional 1625
2407-ENROLLED
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24152415 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
24162416
24172417
24182418
24192419 personnel, whether supplied by the district school board or 1626
24202420 provided under contract by the provider, and for performance of 1627
24212421 duties while in a juvenile justice setting. 1628
24222422 (h) Provisions for improving skills in teaching and 1629
24232423 working with students referred to juveni le justice education 1630
24242424 programs. 1631
24252425 (i) Transition plans for students moving into and out of 1632
24262426 juvenile justice education programs. 1633
24272427 (j) Procedures and timelines for the timely documentation 1634
24282428 of credits earned and transfer of student records. 1635
24292429 (k) Methods and procedures for dispute resolution. 1636
24302430 (l) Provisions for ensuring the safety of education 1637
24312431 personnel and support for the agreed -upon education program. 1638
24322432 (m) Strategies for correcting any deficiencies found 1639
24332433 through the alternative school improvement rating accountability 1640
24342434 and evaluation system and student performance measures. 1641
24352435 (n) Career and academic assessments selected by the 1642
24362436 district pursuant to paragraph (3)(d). 1643
24372437 (15) Nothing in this section or in a cooperative agreement 1644
24382438 requires the district school board to provide more services than 1645
24392439 can be supported by the funds generated by students in the 1646
24402440 juvenile justice programs. 1647
24412441 (16) The Department of Education, in consultation with the 1648
24422442 Department of Juvenile Justice, district school boards, and 1649
24432443 providers, shall adopt rules establishing: 1650
2444-ENROLLED
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24522452 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
24532453
24542454
24552455
24562456 (a) Objective and measurable student performance measures 1651
24572457 to evaluate a student's educational progress while participating 1652
24582458 in a prevention, day treatment, or residential program. The 1653
24592459 student performance measures must be base d on appropriate 1654
24602460 outcomes for all students in juvenile justice education 1655
24612461 programs, taking into consideration the student's length of stay 1656
24622462 in the program. Performance measures shall include outcomes that 1657
24632463 relate to student achievement of career education goa ls, 1658
24642464 acquisition of employability skills, receipt of a high school 1659
24652465 diploma or its equivalent, grade advancement, and the number of 1660
24662466 CAPE industry certifications earned. 1661
24672467 (b) A performance rating system to be used by the 1662
24682468 Department of Education to evaluate t he delivery of educational 1663
24692469 services within each of the juvenile justice programs. The 1664
24702470 performance rating shall be primarily based on data regarding 1665
24712471 student performance as described in paragraph (a). 1666
24722472 (c) The timeframes, procedures, and resources to be use d 1667
24732473 to improve a low-rated educational program or to terminate or 1668
24742474 reassign the program. 1669
24752475 (d) The Department of Education, in partnership with the 1670
24762476 Department of Juvenile Justice, shall develop a comprehensive 1671
24772477 accountability and program improvement process. T he 1672
24782478 accountability and program improvement process shall be based on 1673
24792479 student performance measures by type of program and shall rate 1674
24802480 education program performance. The accountability system shall 1675
2481-ENROLLED
2482-CS/HB 1425, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature
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24892489 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
24902490
24912491
24922492
24932493 identify and recognize high -performing education programs. The 1676
24942494 Department of Education, in partnership with the Department of 1677
24952495 Juvenile Justice, shall identify low -performing programs. Low -1678
24962496 performing education programs shall receive an onsite program 1679
24972497 evaluation from the Department of Juvenile Justice. School 1680
24982498 improvement, technical assistance, or the reassignment of the 1681
24992499 program shall be based, in part, on the results of the program 1682
25002500 evaluation. Through a corrective action process, low -performing 1683
25012501 programs must demonstrate improvement or the programs shall be 1684
25022502 reassigned. 1685
25032503 (17) The department, in collaboration with the Department 1686
25042504 of Juvenile Justice, shall collect data and report on 1687
25052505 commitment, day treatment, prevention, and detention programs. 1688
25062506 The report shall be submitted to the President of the Senate, 1689
25072507 the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Governor by 1690
25082508 February 1 of each year. The report must include, at a minimum: 1691
25092509 (a) The number and percentage of students who: 1692
25102510 1. Return to an alternative school, middle school, or high 1693
25112511 school upon release and the attenda nce rate of such students 1694
25122512 before and after participation in juvenile justice education 1695
25132513 programs. 1696
25142514 2. Receive a standard high school diploma or a high school 1697
25152515 equivalency diploma. 1698
25162516 3. Receive industry certification. 1699
25172517 4. Enroll in a postsecondary education al institution. 1700
2518-ENROLLED
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25262526 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
25272527
25282528
25292529
25302530 5. Complete a juvenile justice education program without 1701
25312531 reoffending. 1702
25322532 6. Reoffend within 1 year after completion of a day 1703
25332533 treatment or residential commitment program. 1704
25342534 7. Remain employed 1 year after completion of a day 1705
25352535 treatment or residential commitment program. 1706
25362536 8. Demonstrate learning gains pursuant to paragraph 1707
25372537 (3)(d). 1708
25382538 (b) The following cost data for each juvenile justice 1709
25392539 education program: 1710
25402540 1. The amount of funding provided by district school 1711
25412541 boards to juvenile justice program s and the amount retained for 1712
25422542 administration, including documenting the purposes of such 1713
25432543 expenses. 1714
25442544 2. The status of the development of cooperative 1715
25452545 agreements. 1716
25462546 3. Recommendations for system improvement. 1717
25472547 4. Information on the identification of, and ser vices 1718
25482548 provided to, exceptional students, to determine whether these 1719
25492549 students are properly reported for funding and are appropriately 1720
25502550 served. 1721
25512551 (16)(18) The district school board shall not be charged 1722
25522552 any rent, maintenance, utilities, or overhead on such 1723
25532553 facilities. Maintenance, repairs, and remodeling of existing 1724
25542554 detention facilities shall be provided by the Department of 1725
2555-ENROLLED
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25632563 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
25642564
25652565
25662566
25672567 Juvenile Justice. 1726
25682568 (17)(19) When additional facilities are required for 1727
25692569 juvenile justice detention, prevention, or day treatment 1728
25702570 programs, the district school board and the Department of 1729
25712571 Juvenile Justice shall agree on the appropriate site based on 1730
25722572 the instructional needs of the students. When the most 1731
25732573 appropriate site for instruction is on district school board 1732
25742574 property, a special capital outlay request shall be made by the 1733
25752575 commissioner in accordance with s. 1013.60. When the most 1734
25762576 appropriate site is on state property, state capital outlay 1735
25772577 funds shall be requested by the Department of Juvenile Justice 1736
25782578 provided by s. 216.043 and shall be sub mitted as specified by s. 1737
25792579 216.023. Any instructional facility to be built on state 1738
25802580 property shall have educational specifications jointly developed 1739
25812581 by the district school board and the Department of Juvenile 1740
25822582 Justice and approved by the Department of Educat ion. The size of 1741
25832583 space and occupant design capacity criteria as provided by State 1742
25842584 Board of Education rules shall be used for remodeling or new 1743
25852585 construction whether facilities are provided on state property 1744
25862586 or district school board property. 1745
25872587 (18)(20) The parent of an exceptional student shall have 1746
25882588 the due process rights provided for in this chapter. 1747
25892589 (19)(21) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules 1748
25902590 necessary to implement this section. Such rules must require the 1749
25912591 minimum amount of paperwork and repo rting. 1750
2592-ENROLLED
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26002600 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
26012601
26022602
26032603
26042604 (22) The Department of Juvenile Justice and the Department 1751
26052605 of Education, in consultation with CareerSource Florida, Inc., 1752
26062606 the statewide Workforce Development Youth Council, district 1753
26072607 school boards, Florida College System institutions, providers, 1754
26082608 and others, shall jointly develop a multiagency plan for CAPE 1755
26092609 which describes the funding, curriculum, transfer of credits, 1756
26102610 goals, and outcome measures for career education programming in 1757
26112611 juvenile commitment facilities, pursuant to s. 985.622. The plan 1758
26122612 must be reviewed annually. 1759
26132613 Section 28. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 1760
26142614 made by this act to section 985.115, Florida Statutes, in a 1761
26152615 reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 985.25, Florida 1762
26162616 Statutes, is reenacted to read: 1763
26172617 985.25 Detention intake.— 1764
26182618 (1) The department shall receive custody of a child who 1765
26192619 has been taken into custody from the law enforcement agency or 1766
26202620 court and shall review the facts in the law enforcement report 1767
26212621 or probable cause affidavit and make such further inquiry as m ay 1768
26222622 be necessary to determine whether detention care is appropriate. 1769
26232623 (a) During the period of time from the taking of the child 1770
26242624 into custody to the date of the detention hearing, the initial 1771
26252625 decision as to the child's placement into detention care shall 1772
26262626 be made by the department under ss. 985.24 and 985.245(1). 1773
26272627 (b) The department shall base the decision whether to 1774
26282628 place the child into detention care on an assessment of risk in 1775
2629-ENROLLED
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26372637 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
26382638
26392639
26402640
26412641 accordance with the risk assessment instrument and procedures 1776
26422642 developed by the department under s. 985.245, except that a 1777
26432643 child shall be placed in secure detention care until the child's 1778
26442644 detention hearing if the child meets the criteria specified in 1779
26452645 s. 985.255(1)(f), is charged with possessing or discharging a 1780
26462646 firearm on school pro perty in violation of s. 790.115, or is 1781
26472647 charged with any other offense involving the possession or use 1782
26482648 of a firearm. 1783
26492649 (c) If the final score on the child's risk assessment 1784
26502650 instrument indicates detention care is appropriate, but the 1785
26512651 department otherwise de termines the child should be released, 1786
26522652 the department shall contact the state attorney, who may 1787
26532653 authorize release. 1788
26542654 (d) If the final score on the risk assessment instrument 1789
26552655 indicates detention is not appropriate, the child may be 1790
26562656 released by the departmen t in accordance with ss. 985.115 and 1791
26572657 985.13. 1792
26582658 1793
26592659 Under no circumstances shall the department or the state 1794
26602660 attorney or law enforcement officer authorize the detention of 1795
26612661 any child in a jail or other facility intended or used for the 1796
26622662 detention of adults, withou t an order of the court. 1797
26632663 Section 29. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 1798
26642664 made by this act to section 985.27, Florida Statutes, in a 1799
26652665 reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 985.255, Florida 1800
2666-ENROLLED
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26742674 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
26752675
26762676
26772677
26782678 Statutes, is reenacted to read: 1801
26792679 985.255 Detention criteria; detention hearing. — 1802
26802680 (3)(a) The purpose of the detention hearing required under 1803
26812681 subsection (1) is to determine the existence of probable cause 1804
26822682 that the child has committed the delinquent act or violation of 1805
26832683 law that he or she is charged wit h and the need for continued 1806
26842684 detention. The court shall use the results of the risk 1807
26852685 assessment performed by the department and, based on the 1808
26862686 criteria in subsection (1), shall determine the need for 1809
26872687 continued detention. If the child is a prolific juvenile 1810
26882688 offender who is detained under s. 985.26(2)(c), the court shall 1811
26892689 use the results of the risk assessment performed by the 1812
26902690 department and the criteria in subsection (1) or subsection (2) 1813
26912691 only to determine whether the prolific juvenile offender should 1814
26922692 be held in secure detention. 1815
26932693 (b) If the court orders a placement more restrictive than 1816
26942694 indicated by the results of the risk assessment instrument, the 1817
26952695 court shall state, in writing, clear and convincing reasons for 1818
26962696 such placement. 1819
26972697 (c) Except as provided in s. 7 90.22(8) or s. 985.27, when 1820
26982698 a child is placed into detention care, or into a respite home or 1821
26992699 other placement pursuant to a court order following a hearing, 1822
27002700 the court order must include specific instructions that direct 1823
27012701 the release of the child from such pl acement no later than 5 1824
27022702 p.m. on the last day of the detention period specified in s. 1825
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27112711 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
27122712
27132713
27142714
27152715 985.26 or s. 985.27, whichever is applicable, unless the 1826
27162716 requirements of such applicable provision have been met or an 1827
27172717 order of continuance has been granted under s. 985.2 6(4). If the 1828
27182718 court order does not include a release date, the release date 1829
27192719 shall be requested from the court on the same date that the 1830
27202720 child is placed in detention care. If a subsequent hearing is 1831
27212721 needed to provide additional information to the court for s afety 1832
27222722 planning, the initial order placing the child in detention care 1833
27232723 shall reflect the next detention review hearing, which shall be 1834
27242724 held within 3 calendar days after the child's initial detention 1835
27252725 placement. 1836
27262726 Section 30. For the purpose of incorporatin g the amendment 1837
27272727 made by this act to section 985.441, Florida Statutes, in a 1838
27282728 reference thereto, paragraph (h) of subsection (2) of section 1839
27292729 985.475, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 1840
27302730 985.475 Juvenile sexual offenders. — 1841
27312731 (2) Following a delinquency a djudicatory hearing under s. 1842
27322732 985.35, the court may on its own or upon request by the state or 1843
27332733 the department and subject to specific appropriation, determine 1844
27342734 whether a juvenile sexual offender placement is required for the 1845
27352735 protection of the public and what would be the best approach to 1846
27362736 address the treatment needs of the juvenile sexual offender. 1847
27372737 When the court determines that a juvenile has no history of a 1848
27382738 recent comprehensive assessment focused on sexually deviant 1849
27392739 behavior, the court may, subject to specif ic appropriation, 1850
2740-ENROLLED
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27482748 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
27492749
27502750
27512751
27522752 order the department to conduct or arrange for an examination to 1851
27532753 determine whether the juvenile sexual offender is amenable to 1852
27542754 community-based treatment. 1853
27552755 (h) If the juvenile sexual offender violates any condition 1854
27562756 of the disposition or t he court finds that the juvenile sexual 1855
27572757 offender is failing to make satisfactory progress in treatment, 1856
27582758 the court may revoke the community -based treatment alternative 1857
27592759 and order commitment to the department under s. 985.441. 1858
27602760 Section 31. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 1859
27612761 made by this act to section 985.441, Florida Statutes, in a 1860
27622762 reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section 1861
27632763 985.565, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 1862
27642764 985.565 Sentencing powers; procedures; alternatives for 1863
27652765 juveniles prosecuted as adults. — 1864
27662766 (4) SENTENCING ALTERNATIVES. — 1865
27672767 (b) Juvenile sanctions.—For juveniles transferred to adult 1866
27682768 court but who do not qualify for such transfer under s. 1867
27692769 985.556(3), the court may impose juvenile sanctions under this 1868
27702770 paragraph. If juvenile sentences are imposed, the court shall, 1869
27712771 under this paragraph, adjudge the child to have committed a 1870
27722772 delinquent act. Adjudication of delinquency may not be deemed a 1871
27732773 conviction, nor shall it operate to impose any of the civil 1872
27742774 disabilities ordinarily resulting from a conviction. The court 1873
27752775 shall impose an adult sanction or a juvenile sanction and may 1874
27762776 not sentence the child to a combination of adult and juvenile 1875
2777-ENROLLED
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27852785 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
27862786
27872787
27882788
27892789 punishments. An adult sanction or a juvenile sanction may 1876
27902790 include enforcement of an o rder of restitution or probation 1877
27912791 previously ordered in any juvenile proceeding. However, if the 1878
27922792 court imposes a juvenile sanction and the department determines 1879
27932793 that the sanction is unsuitable for the child, the department 1880
27942794 shall return custody of the child to the sentencing court for 1881
27952795 further proceedings, including the imposition of adult 1882
27962796 sanctions. Upon adjudicating a child delinquent under subsection 1883
27972797 (1), the court may: 1884
27982798 1. Place the child in a probation program under the 1885
27992799 supervision of the department for an indeterminate period of 1886
28002800 time until the child reaches the age of 19 years or sooner if 1887
28012801 discharged by order of the court. 1888
28022802 2. Commit the child to the department for treatment in an 1889
28032803 appropriate program for children for an indeterminate period of 1890
28042804 time until the child is 21 or sooner if discharged by the 1891
28052805 department. The department shall notify the court of its intent 1892
28062806 to discharge no later than 14 days before discharge. Failure of 1893
28072807 the court to timely respond to the department's notice shall be 1894
28082808 considered approval for discharge. 1895
28092809 3. Order disposition under ss. 985.435, 985.437, 985.439, 1896
28102810 985.441, 985.45, and 985.455 as an alternative to youthful 1897
28112811 offender or adult sentencing if the court determines not to 1898
28122812 impose youthful offender or adult sanctions. 1899
28132813 1900
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28222822 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
28232823
28242824
28252825
28262826 It is the intent of the Legislature that the criteria and 1901
28272827 guidelines in this subsection are mandatory and that a 1902
28282828 determination of disposition under this subsection is subject to 1903
28292829 the right of the child to appellate review under s. 985.534. 1904
28302830 Section 32. For the purp ose of incorporating the amendment 1905
28312831 made by this act to section 985.03, Florida Statutes, in a 1906
28322832 reference thereto, section 985.721, Florida Statutes, is 1907
28332833 reenacted to read: 1908
28342834 985.721 Escapes from secure detention or residential 1909
28352835 commitment facility. —An escape from: 1910
28362836 (1) Any secure detention facility maintained for the 1911
28372837 temporary detention of children, pending adjudication, 1912
28382838 disposition, or placement; 1913
28392839 (2) Any residential commitment facility described in s. 1914
28402840 985.03(44), maintained for the custody, treatment, puni shment, 1915
28412841 or rehabilitation of children found to have committed delinquent 1916
28422842 acts or violations of law; or 1917
28432843 (3) Lawful transportation to or from any such secure 1918
28442844 detention facility or residential commitment facility, 1919
28452845 1920
28462846 constitutes escape within the intent and meaning of s. 944.40 1921
28472847 and is a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in 1922
28482848 s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 1923
28492849 Section 33. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 1924