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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 31 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to termination of pregnancies; 2 |
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16 | 16 | | amending s. 390.011, F.S.; revising and providing 3 |
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17 | 17 | | definitions; amending s. 390.0111, F.S.; authorizing 4 |
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18 | 18 | | the use of public funds for abortions only under a 5 |
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19 | 19 | | specified circumstance; amending s. 390.01114, F.S.; 6 |
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20 | 20 | | providing requirements for a termination of pregnancy 7 |
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21 | 21 | | for a minor; revising requirements for a court to 8 |
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22 | 22 | | issue an order authorizing a minor to consent to such 9 |
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23 | 23 | | termination; amending s. 390.0112, F.S.; revising 10 |
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24 | 24 | | reporting requirements for certain facilities; 11 |
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25 | 25 | | amending s. 390.012, F.S.; revising rulemaking 12 |
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26 | 26 | | requirements; creating s. 390.031, F.S.; prohibiting a 13 |
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27 | 27 | | person or an entity from purposely performing or 14 |
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28 | 28 | | attempting to perform an abortion; providing an 15 |
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29 | 29 | | exception; providing for penalties, liability, civil 16 |
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30 | 30 | | remedies, and severability; amending ss. 409.815, 17 |
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31 | 31 | | 627.64995, 627.6699, 627.66996, 641.31099, and 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 775.021, F.S.; conforming provisions and cross -19 |
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33 | 33 | | references to changes ma de by the act; providing 20 |
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34 | 34 | | effective dates. 21 |
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35 | 35 | | 22 |
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36 | 36 | | WHEREAS, the right to life for all natural persons is 23 |
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37 | 37 | | protected by s. 2, Art. I of the State Constitution and the 24 |
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38 | 38 | | Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States 25 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | Constitution, and 26 |
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52 | 52 | | WHEREAS, there is no d istinction between natural unborn 27 |
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53 | 53 | | persons and natural born persons, and 28 |
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54 | 54 | | WHEREAS, scientific advancements in human embryology have 29 |
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55 | 55 | | shown that a person exists from the moment of fertilization at 30 |
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56 | 56 | | Carnegie Stage 1a, and 31 |
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57 | 57 | | WHEREAS, denying personhood for any st age past 32 |
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58 | 58 | | fertilization is a denial of rights guaranteed in the State 33 |
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59 | 59 | | Constitution and the United States Constitution, and 34 |
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60 | 60 | | WHEREAS, a person is vested with all the rights of 35 |
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61 | 61 | | personhood protected by the State Constitution and the United 36 |
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62 | 62 | | States Constitution at the moment of fertilization, and 37 |
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63 | 63 | | WHEREAS, the United States Supreme Court has previously 38 |
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64 | 64 | | committed grave injustices and crimes against humanity by 39 |
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65 | 65 | | denying personhood to African Americans in the Dred Scott 40 |
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66 | 66 | | decision; upholding the separate but equal doct rine in Plessy v. 41 |
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67 | 67 | | Ferguson, which withdrew legal protection from African 42 |
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68 | 68 | | Americans; and inventing a right to abortion, which withdrew 43 |
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69 | 69 | | legal protection from unborn children who are considered persons 44 |
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70 | 70 | | under the United States Constitution, and 45 |
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71 | 71 | | WHEREAS, a crime against humanity occurs when a government 46 |
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72 | 72 | | withdraws legal protection from a group of persons which results 47 |
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73 | 73 | | in the severe deprivation of rights, up to and including death, 48 |
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74 | 74 | | and 49 |
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75 | 75 | | WHEREAS, state-sanctioned abortion is a crime against 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | humanity which results in the severe deprivation of the rights 51 |
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89 | 89 | | of women and infants, up to and including death, and 52 |
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90 | 90 | | WHEREAS, the unjust decisions of Dred Scott, Plessy v. 53 |
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91 | 91 | | Ferguson, and Roe v. Wade have now been overturned, and 54 |
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92 | 92 | | WHEREAS, state legislatures may extend legal prote ction to 55 |
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93 | 93 | | unborn children and end the abortion crime against humanity in 56 |
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94 | 94 | | their states, and 57 |
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95 | 95 | | WHEREAS, as of September 25, 2023, more than 500,000 people 58 |
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96 | 96 | | nationally and more than 32,000 Floridians have signed "The 59 |
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97 | 97 | | Moral Outcry" petition to end abortion in all 50 states, and 60 |
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98 | 98 | | WHEREAS, unborn minority children are affected at a 61 |
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99 | 99 | | disproportionately higher rate than their representation in the 62 |
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100 | 100 | | general population, and 63 |
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101 | 101 | | WHEREAS, scientific evidence and personal testimonies 64 |
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102 | 102 | | demonstrate the massive harm that an abortio n causes women as 65 |
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103 | 103 | | documented in the sworn affidavits of Florida women, and 66 |
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104 | 104 | | WHEREAS, scientific advances in embryology have 67 |
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105 | 105 | | demonstrated that life begins at Carnegie Stage 1a, the moment 68 |
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106 | 106 | | of fertilization, and that a human embryo is a person, and 69 |
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107 | 107 | | WHEREAS, safe haven laws in this state allow a woman to 70 |
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108 | 108 | | eliminate any parenting burden immediately after her child is 71 |
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109 | 109 | | born, and 72 |
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110 | 110 | | WHEREAS, public attitudes favoring adoption have created a 73 |
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111 | 111 | | culture of adoption in the United States, with as many as 2 74 |
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112 | 112 | | million families nationally waiting long periods of time to 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | adopt newborn infants, such that infants placed for adoption or 76 |
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126 | 126 | | surrendered will have an adoptive family waiting, NOW, 77 |
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127 | 127 | | THEREFORE, 78 |
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128 | 128 | | 79 |
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129 | 129 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 80 |
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130 | 130 | | 81 |
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131 | 131 | | Section 1. Section 390.011, Florida Statutes, is amended 82 |
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132 | 132 | | to read: 83 |
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133 | 133 | | 390.011 Definitions. —As used in this chapter, the term: 84 |
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134 | 134 | | (1) "Abortifacient" means any drug, medicine, substance, 85 |
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135 | 135 | | chemical, or means used to cause an abortion which: 86 |
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136 | 136 | | (a) Requires a prescription based on FDA guidelines; or 87 |
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137 | 137 | | (b) Is not approved by the FDA and is primarily used to 88 |
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138 | 138 | | cause an abortion. 89 |
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139 | 139 | | (2)(1) "Abortion" means the act of using, prescribing, 90 |
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140 | 140 | | administering, procuring, or selling any instrument, medicine, 91 |
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141 | 141 | | drug, or other substance, or any surgic al or nonsurgical means, 92 |
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142 | 142 | | to terminate the pregnancy of a woman with the knowledge that 93 |
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143 | 143 | | the termination of the pregnancy by any of these means is 94 |
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144 | 144 | | reasonably likely to cause the death of the unborn child the 95 |
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145 | 145 | | termination of human pregnancy with an intention o ther than to 96 |
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146 | 146 | | produce a live birth or to remove a dead fetus . 97 |
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147 | 147 | | (3)(2) "Abortion clinic" or "clinic" means any facility in 98 |
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148 | 148 | | which abortions are performed. The term does not include: 99 |
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149 | 149 | | (a) A hospital; or 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | (b) A physician's office, provided that the office is not 101 |
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163 | 163 | | used primarily for the performance of abortions. 102 |
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164 | 164 | | (4)(3) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care 103 |
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165 | 165 | | Administration. 104 |
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166 | 166 | | (5)(4) "Born alive" means the complete expulsion or 105 |
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167 | 167 | | extraction from the mother of a human infant, at any stage of 106 |
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168 | 168 | | development, who, after such expulsion or extraction, breathes 107 |
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169 | 169 | | or has a beating heart, or definite and voluntary movement of 108 |
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170 | 170 | | muscles, regardless of whether the umbilical cord has been cut 109 |
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171 | 171 | | and regardless of whether the expulsion or extraction occurs as 110 |
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172 | 172 | | a result of natural or induced labor, caesarean section, induced 111 |
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173 | 173 | | abortion, or other method. 112 |
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174 | 174 | | (6)(5) "Department" means the Department of Health. 113 |
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175 | 175 | | (7)(6) "Fatal fetal abnormality" means a terminal 114 |
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176 | 176 | | condition that, in reasonable medical judgment, regardless of 115 |
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177 | 177 | | the provision of life-saving medical treatment, is incompatible 116 |
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178 | 178 | | with life outside the womb and will result in death upon birth 117 |
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179 | 179 | | or imminently thereafter. 118 |
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180 | 180 | | (8) "Fertilization" has the same meaning as in s. 742.13. 119 |
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181 | 181 | | (9) "Foreign sender" means a person or an entity that: 120 |
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182 | 182 | | (a) Mails or sends by common carrier an abortifacient to 121 |
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183 | 183 | | an address in this state or to a person in this state; 122 |
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184 | 184 | | (b) Intentionally places an abortifacient into the stream 123 |
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185 | 185 | | of commerce when the person or entity knows that the 124 |
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186 | 186 | | abortifacient is substantially lik ely to be used in this state 125 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | or mailed or sent by common carrier to an address in this state 126 |
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200 | 200 | | or to a person in this state; or 127 |
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201 | 201 | | (c) Knowingly prescribes an abortifacient to a person in 128 |
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202 | 202 | | this state, regardless of whether the prescriber was in this 129 |
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203 | 203 | | state or knew the recipient was in this state. 130 |
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204 | 204 | | (10)(7) "Gestation" means the development of a human 131 |
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205 | 205 | | embryo or fetus as calculated from the first day of the pregnant 132 |
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206 | 206 | | woman's last menstrual period. 133 |
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207 | 207 | | (11)(8) "Hospital" means a facility as defined in s. 134 |
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208 | 208 | | 395.002(12) and licensed under chapter 395 and part II of 135 |
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209 | 209 | | chapter 408. 136 |
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210 | 210 | | (12)(9) "Medical abortion" means the administration or use 137 |
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211 | 211 | | of an abortion-inducing drug to induce an abortion. 138 |
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212 | 212 | | (13) "Medical emergency" means an emergent physical 139 |
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213 | 213 | | condition in which an abortion is necessary to preserve the life 140 |
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214 | 214 | | of a pregnant woman whose life is endangered by a physical 141 |
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215 | 215 | | disorder, physical illness, or physical injury, including a 142 |
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216 | 216 | | life-endangering physical condition caused by or arising from 143 |
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217 | 217 | | the pregnancy itself. 144 |
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218 | 218 | | (14)(10) "Partial-birth abortion" means a termination of 145 |
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219 | 219 | | pregnancy in which the physician performing the termination of 146 |
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220 | 220 | | pregnancy partially vaginally delivers a living fetus before 147 |
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221 | 221 | | killing the fetus and completing the delivery. 148 |
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222 | 222 | | (15) "Person" means an individual, includin g an unborn 149 |
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223 | 223 | | child beginning at the moment of fertilization, entitled to 150 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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233 | 233 | | |
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234 | 234 | | |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | rights recognized by the State Constitution and the United 151 |
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237 | 237 | | States Constitution. 152 |
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238 | 238 | | (16)(11) "Physician" means a physician licensed under 153 |
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239 | 239 | | chapter 458 or chapter 459 or a physician practicing medicine or 154 |
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240 | 240 | | osteopathic medicine in the employment of the United States. 155 |
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241 | 241 | | (17) "Pregnancy" means the period of time from 156 |
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242 | 242 | | fertilization until birth. 157 |
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243 | 243 | | (18)(12) "Reasonable medical judgment" means a medical 158 |
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244 | 244 | | judgment that would be made by a reasonably prudent physician, 159 |
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245 | 245 | | knowledgeable about the case and the treatment possibilities 160 |
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246 | 246 | | with respect to the medical conditions involved. 161 |
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247 | 247 | | (19)(13) "Standard medical meas ure" means the medical care 162 |
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248 | 248 | | that a physician would provide based on the particular facts of 163 |
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249 | 249 | | the pregnancy, the information available to the physician, and 164 |
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250 | 250 | | the technology reasonably available in a hospital, as defined in 165 |
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251 | 251 | | s. 395.002, with an obstetrical depa rtment, to preserve the life 166 |
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252 | 252 | | and health of the fetus, with or without temporary artificial 167 |
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253 | 253 | | life-sustaining support, if the fetus were born at the same 168 |
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254 | 254 | | stage of fetal development. 169 |
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255 | 255 | | (20)(14) "Trimester" means one of the following three 170 |
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256 | 256 | | distinct periods of time in the duration of a pregnancy: 171 |
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257 | 257 | | (a) "First trimester," which is the period of time from 172 |
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258 | 258 | | fertilization through the end of the 11th week of gestation. 173 |
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259 | 259 | | (b) "Second trimester," which i s the period of time from 174 |
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260 | 260 | | the beginning of the 12th week of gestation through the end of 175 |
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269 | 269 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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273 | 273 | | the 23rd week of gestation. 176 |
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274 | 274 | | (c) "Third trimester," which is the period of time from 177 |
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275 | 275 | | the beginning of the 24th week of gestation through birth. 178 |
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276 | 276 | | (21)(15) "Viable" or "viability" means the stage of fetal 179 |
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277 | 277 | | development when the life of a fetus is sustainable outside the 180 |
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278 | 278 | | womb through standard medical measures. 181 |
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279 | 279 | | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (15) of section 182 |
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280 | 280 | | 390.0111, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 183 |
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281 | 281 | | 390.0111 Termination of pregnancies. — 184 |
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282 | 282 | | (15) USE OF PUBLIC FUNDS RESTRICTED. —A state agency, a 185 |
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283 | 283 | | local governmental entity, or a managed care plan providing 186 |
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284 | 284 | | services under part IV of chapter 409 may not expend funds for 187 |
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285 | 285 | | the benefit of, pay funds to, or initiate o r renew a contract 188 |
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286 | 286 | | with an organization that owns, operates, or is affiliated with 189 |
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287 | 287 | | one or more clinics that are licensed under this chapter and 190 |
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288 | 288 | | perform abortions unless one or more of the following applies: 191 |
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289 | 289 | | (a) All abortions performed by such clinics are : 192 |
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290 | 290 | | 1. On fetuses that are conceived through rape or incest; 193 |
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291 | 291 | | or 194 |
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292 | 292 | | 2. Are medically necessary to preserve the life of the 195 |
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293 | 293 | | pregnant woman or to avert a serious risk of substantial and 196 |
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294 | 294 | | irreversible physical impairment of a major bodily function of 197 |
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295 | 295 | | the pregnant woman, other than a psychological condition. 198 |
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296 | 296 | | Section 3. Subsection (3), paragraph (b) of subsection 199 |
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297 | 297 | | (4), paragraph (b) of subsection (5), and paragraphs (c) and (e) 200 |
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306 | 306 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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309 | 309 | | |
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310 | 310 | | of subsection (6) of section 390.01114, Florida Statutes, are 201 |
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311 | 311 | | amended to read: 202 |
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312 | 312 | | 390.01114 Parental Notice of and Consent for Abortion 203 |
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313 | 313 | | Act.— 204 |
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314 | 314 | | (3) TERMINATION OF THE PREGNANCY OF A MINOR PROHIBITED; 205 |
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315 | 315 | | EXCEPTION.—A physician may only not perform or induce the 206 |
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316 | 316 | | termination of a pregnancy of a minor to save the life of the 207 |
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317 | 317 | | pregnant minor in a me dical emergency. unless The physician must 208 |
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318 | 318 | | comply has complied with the notice and consent requirements of 209 |
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319 | 319 | | this section. 210 |
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320 | 320 | | (4) NOTIFICATION REQUIRED. — 211 |
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321 | 321 | | (b) Notice is not required if: 212 |
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322 | 322 | | 1. In the physician's good faith clinical judgment, a 213 |
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323 | 323 | | medical emergency exists and there is insufficient time for the 214 |
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324 | 324 | | attending physician to comply with the notification 215 |
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325 | 325 | | requirements. If a medical emergency exists, the physician shall 216 |
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326 | 326 | | make reasonable attempts, whenever possible, without endangering 217 |
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327 | 327 | | the minor, to contact the parent or legal guardian, and may 218 |
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328 | 328 | | proceed, but must document reasons for the medical necessity in 219 |
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329 | 329 | | the patient's medical records. The physician shall provide 220 |
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330 | 330 | | notice directly, in person or by telephone, to the parent or 221 |
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331 | 331 | | legal guardian, including details of t he medical emergency and 222 |
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332 | 332 | | any additional risks to the minor. If the parent or legal 223 |
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333 | 333 | | guardian has not been notified within 24 hours after the 224 |
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334 | 334 | | termination of the pregnancy, the physician shall provide notice 225 |
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347 | 347 | | in writing, including details of the medical emerge ncy and any 226 |
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348 | 348 | | additional risks to the minor, signed by the physician, to the 227 |
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349 | 349 | | last known address of the parent or legal guardian of the minor, 228 |
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350 | 350 | | by first-class mail and by certified mail, return receipt 229 |
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351 | 351 | | requested, with delivery restricted to the parent or legal 230 |
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352 | 352 | | guardian; 231 |
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353 | 353 | | 2. Notice is waived in writing by the person who is 232 |
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354 | 354 | | entitled to notice and such waiver is notarized, dated not more 233 |
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355 | 355 | | than 30 days before the termination of pregnancy, and contains a 234 |
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356 | 356 | | specific waiver of the right of the parent or legal guardian t o 235 |
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357 | 357 | | notice of the minor's termination of pregnancy; 236 |
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358 | 358 | | 3. Notice is waived by the minor who is or has been 237 |
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359 | 359 | | married or has had the disability of nonage removed under s. 238 |
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360 | 360 | | 743.015 or a similar statute of another state; or 239 |
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361 | 361 | | 4. Notice is waived by the patient beca use the patient has 240 |
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362 | 362 | | a minor child dependent on her ; or 241 |
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363 | 363 | | 5. Notice is waived under subsection (6) . 242 |
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364 | 364 | | (5) PARENTAL CONSENT REQUIRED. — 243 |
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365 | 365 | | (b) The consent of a parent or guardian is not required 244 |
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366 | 366 | | if: 245 |
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367 | 367 | | 1. Notification is not required as provided in 246 |
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368 | 368 | | subparagraph (4)(b)1., subparagraph (4)(b)3., or subparagraph 247 |
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369 | 369 | | (4)(b)4., or subparagraph (4)(b)5. ; 248 |
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370 | 370 | | 2. Notification is not required due to the existence of a 249 |
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371 | 371 | | waiver as provided in subparagraph (4)(b)2., if that waiver is 250 |
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384 | 384 | | signed by the minor's parent or legal guardian, is notarized, is 251 |
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385 | 385 | | dated within 30 days before the termination of the pregnancy, 252 |
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386 | 386 | | contains a specific waiver of the right of the parent or legal 253 |
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387 | 387 | | guardian to consent to the minor's termination of pregnancy, and 254 |
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388 | 388 | | a copy of the parent's or legal guardian's gover nment-issued 255 |
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389 | 389 | | proof of identification is attached to the waiver; 256 |
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390 | 390 | | 3. Consent is waived under subsection (6); or 257 |
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391 | 391 | | 3.4. In the physician's good faith clinical judgment, a 258 |
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392 | 392 | | medical emergency exists and there is insufficient time for the 259 |
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393 | 393 | | attending physician to comply with the consent requirement. If a 260 |
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394 | 394 | | medical emergency exists, the physician must make reasonable 261 |
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395 | 395 | | attempts, whenever possible, and without endangering the minor, 262 |
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396 | 396 | | to contact the parent or legal guardian of the minor, and may 263 |
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397 | 397 | | proceed, but must document reasons for the medical necessity in 264 |
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398 | 398 | | the minor patient's medical records. The physician shall inform 265 |
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399 | 399 | | the parent or legal guardian, in person or by telephone, within 266 |
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400 | 400 | | 24 hours after the termination of the pregnancy of the minor, 267 |
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401 | 401 | | including details of the medical emergency that necessitated the 268 |
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402 | 402 | | termination of the pregnancy without the parent's or legal 269 |
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403 | 403 | | guardian's consent. T he physician shall also provide this 270 |
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404 | 404 | | information in writing to the parent or legal guardian at his or 271 |
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405 | 405 | | her last known address, by first -class mail or by certified 272 |
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406 | 406 | | mail, return receipt requested, with delivery restricted to the 273 |
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407 | 407 | | parent or legal guardian. 274 |
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408 | 408 | | (6) PROCEDURE FOR JUDICIAL WAIVER. — 275 |
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417 | 417 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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418 | 418 | | |
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419 | 419 | | |
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420 | 420 | | |
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421 | 421 | | (c) If the court finds, by clear and convincing evidence, 276 |
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422 | 422 | | that a termination of a pregnancy is required to save the life 277 |
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423 | 423 | | of the minor in a medical emergency is sufficiently mature to 278 |
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424 | 424 | | decide whether to terminate her pregn ancy, the court shall issue 279 |
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425 | 425 | | an order authorizing the minor to consent to the performance or 280 |
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426 | 426 | | inducement of a termination of the pregnancy. If the court does 281 |
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427 | 427 | | not make the finding specified in this paragraph or paragraph 282 |
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428 | 428 | | (d), it must dismiss the petition. Factors the court shall 283 |
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429 | 429 | | consider include: 284 |
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430 | 430 | | 1. The minor's: 285 |
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431 | 431 | | a. Age. 286 |
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432 | 432 | | b. Overall intelligence. 287 |
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433 | 433 | | c. Emotional development and stability. 288 |
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434 | 434 | | d. Credibility and demeanor as a witness. 289 |
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435 | 435 | | e. Ability to accept responsibility. 290 |
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436 | 436 | | f. Ability to assess both the immed iate and long-range 291 |
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437 | 437 | | consequences of the minor's choices. 292 |
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438 | 438 | | g. Ability to understand and explain the medical risks of 293 |
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439 | 439 | | terminating her pregnancy and to apply that understanding to her 294 |
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440 | 440 | | decision. 295 |
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441 | 441 | | 2. Whether there may be any undue influence by another on 296 |
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442 | 442 | | the minor's decision to have an abortion. 297 |
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443 | 443 | | (e) A court that conducts proceedings under this section 298 |
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444 | 444 | | shall: 299 |
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445 | 445 | | 1. Provide for a written transcript of all testimony and 300 |
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454 | 454 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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455 | 455 | | |
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456 | 456 | | |
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457 | 457 | | |
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458 | 458 | | proceedings; 301 |
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459 | 459 | | 2. Issue a final written order containing factual findings 302 |
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460 | 460 | | and legal conclusions supporting its decision , including factual 303 |
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461 | 461 | | findings and legal conclusions relating to the maturity of the 304 |
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462 | 462 | | minor as provided under paragraph (c) ; and 305 |
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463 | 463 | | 3. Order that a confidential record be maintained, as 306 |
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464 | 464 | | required under s. 390.01116. 307 |
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465 | 465 | | Section 4. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 390.0112, 308 |
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466 | 466 | | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 309 |
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467 | 467 | | 390.0112 Termination of pregnancies; reporting. — 310 |
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468 | 468 | | (1) The director of any medical facility in which 311 |
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469 | 469 | | abortions are performed, including surgical procedures and 312 |
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470 | 470 | | medical abortions, shall submit a report each month to the 313 |
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471 | 471 | | agency. If the abortion is not performed in a medical facility, 314 |
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472 | 472 | | the physician performing the abortion shall submit the monthly 315 |
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473 | 473 | | report. The report must be submitted electronically on a form 316 |
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474 | 474 | | adopted by the agency, the Board of Medicine, and the Board of 317 |
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475 | 475 | | Osteopathic Medicine which may not include personal identifying 318 |
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476 | 476 | | information and must include: 319 |
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477 | 477 | | (a) The number of abortions performed. 320 |
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478 | 478 | | (b) The reasons such abortions were performed. If a woman 321 |
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479 | 479 | | upon whom an abortio n is performed has provided evidence that 322 |
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480 | 480 | | she is a victim of human trafficking pursuant to s. 323 |
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481 | 481 | | 390.0111(3)(a)1.b.(IV), such reason must be included in the 324 |
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482 | 482 | | information reported under this section. 325 |
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491 | 491 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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492 | 492 | | |
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493 | 493 | | |
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494 | 494 | | |
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495 | 495 | | (b)(c) For each abortion, the period of gestation at the 326 |
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496 | 496 | | time the abortion was performed. 327 |
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497 | 497 | | (c)(d) The number of infants born alive or alive 328 |
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498 | 498 | | immediately after an attempted abortion. 329 |
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499 | 499 | | (d)(e) Information consistent with the United States 330 |
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500 | 500 | | Standard Report of Induced Termination of Pregnancy adopted by 331 |
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501 | 501 | | the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 332 |
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502 | 502 | | (e)(f) The number of medication abortion regimens 333 |
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503 | 503 | | prescribed or dispensed. 334 |
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504 | 504 | | (2) The agency shall keep such reports in a central 335 |
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505 | 505 | | location for the purpose of compiling and analyzing statistical 336 |
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506 | 506 | | data and shall submit data r eported pursuant to paragraph (1)(d) 337 |
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507 | 507 | | (1)(e) to the Division of Reproductive Health within the Centers 338 |
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508 | 508 | | for Disease Control and Prevention, as requested by the Centers 339 |
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509 | 509 | | for Disease Control and Prevention. 340 |
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510 | 510 | | Section 5. Subsections (4) through (8) of section 390.012, 341 |
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511 | 511 | | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (2) and (6), 342 |
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512 | 512 | | respectively, and subsection (1) and present subsections (2) and 343 |
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513 | 513 | | (3) of that section are amended to read: 344 |
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514 | 514 | | 390.012 Powers of agency; rules; disposal of fetal 345 |
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515 | 515 | | remains.— 346 |
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516 | 516 | | (1) The agency may develop and enforce rules pursuant to 347 |
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517 | 517 | | ss. 390.011-390.018 and part II of chapter 408 for the health, 348 |
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518 | 518 | | care, and treatment of persons in abortion clinics and for the 349 |
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519 | 519 | | safe operation of such clinics. 350 |
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528 | 528 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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529 | 529 | | |
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530 | 530 | | |
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531 | 531 | | |
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532 | 532 | | (a) The rules shall be reasonably related to the 351 |
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533 | 533 | | preservation of maternal health of the clients. 352 |
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534 | 534 | | (b) The rules shall be in accordance with s. 797.03 and 353 |
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535 | 535 | | may not impose an unconstitutional burden on a woman's freedom 354 |
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536 | 536 | | to decide whether to terminate her pregnancy. 355 |
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537 | 537 | | (b)(c) The rules shall provide for: 356 |
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538 | 538 | | 1. The performance of pregnancy termination procedures 357 |
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539 | 539 | | only by a licensed physician. 358 |
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540 | 540 | | 2. The making, protection, and preservation of patient 359 |
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541 | 541 | | records, which shall be treated as medical records under chapter 360 |
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542 | 542 | | 458. When performing a license inspection of a clinic, the 361 |
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543 | 543 | | agency shall inspect at least 50 percent of patient records 362 |
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544 | 544 | | generated since the clinic's last license inspection. 363 |
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545 | 545 | | 3. Annual inspections by the agency of all clinics 364 |
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546 | 546 | | licensed under this chapter to ensure that such clinics are in 365 |
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547 | 547 | | compliance with this c hapter and agency rules. 366 |
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548 | 548 | | 4. The prompt investigation of credible allegations of 367 |
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549 | 549 | | abortions being performed at a clinic that is not licensed to 368 |
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550 | 550 | | perform such procedures. 369 |
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551 | 551 | | (2) For clinics that perform abortions in the first 370 |
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552 | 552 | | trimester of pregnancy only, thes e rules must be comparable to 371 |
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553 | 553 | | rules that apply to all surgical procedures requiring 372 |
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554 | 554 | | approximately the same degree of skill and care as the 373 |
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555 | 555 | | performance of first trimester abortions and must require: 374 |
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556 | 556 | | 5.(a) Clinics to have a written patient transfer agreeme nt 375 |
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565 | 565 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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566 | 566 | | |
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567 | 567 | | |
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568 | 568 | | |
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569 | 569 | | with a hospital within reasonable proximity to the clinic which 376 |
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570 | 570 | | includes the transfer of the patient's medical records held by 377 |
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571 | 571 | | the clinic and the treating physician to the licensed hospital; 378 |
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572 | 572 | | or 379 |
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573 | 573 | | 6.(b) Physicians who perform abortions at the clinic to 380 |
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574 | 574 | | have admitting privileges at a hospital within reasonable 381 |
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575 | 575 | | proximity to the clinic. 382 |
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576 | 576 | | (3) For clinics that perform or claim to perform abortions 383 |
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577 | 577 | | after the first trimester of pregnancy, the agency shall adopt 384 |
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578 | 578 | | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to imp lement the 385 |
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579 | 579 | | provisions of this chapter, including the following: 386 |
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580 | 580 | | (a) Rules for an abortion clinic's physical facilities. At 387 |
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581 | 581 | | a minimum, these rules shall prescribe standards for: 388 |
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582 | 582 | | 1. Adequate private space that is specifically designated 389 |
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583 | 583 | | for interviewing, counseling, and medical evaluations. 390 |
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584 | 584 | | 2. Dressing rooms for staff and patients. 391 |
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585 | 585 | | 3. Appropriate lavatory areas. 392 |
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586 | 586 | | 4. Areas for preprocedure hand washing. 393 |
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587 | 587 | | 5. Private procedure rooms. 394 |
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588 | 588 | | 6. Adequate lighting and ventilation for abortion 395 |
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589 | 589 | | procedures. 396 |
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590 | 590 | | 7. Surgical or gynecological examination tables and other 397 |
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591 | 591 | | fixed equipment. 398 |
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592 | 592 | | 8. Postprocedure recovery rooms that are equipped to meet 399 |
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593 | 593 | | the patients' needs. 400 |
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602 | 602 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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603 | 603 | | |
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604 | 604 | | |
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605 | 605 | | |
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606 | 606 | | 9. Emergency exits to accommodate a stretcher or gurney. 401 |
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607 | 607 | | 10. Areas for cleaning and sterilizing ins truments. 402 |
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608 | 608 | | 11. Adequate areas for the secure storage of medical 403 |
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609 | 609 | | records and necessary equipment and supplies. 404 |
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610 | 610 | | 12. The display in the abortion clinic, in a place that is 405 |
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611 | 611 | | conspicuous to all patients, of the clinic's current license 406 |
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612 | 612 | | issued by the agency. 407 |
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613 | 613 | | (c)(b) Rules to prescribe abortion clinic supplies and 408 |
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614 | 614 | | equipment standards, including supplies and equipment that are 409 |
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615 | 615 | | required to be immediately available for use or in an emergency. 410 |
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616 | 616 | | At a minimum, these rules shall: 411 |
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617 | 617 | | 1. Prescribe required clean and steri lized equipment and 412 |
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618 | 618 | | supplies, including medications, required for the conduct, in an 413 |
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619 | 619 | | appropriate fashion, of any abortion procedure that the medical 414 |
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620 | 620 | | staff of the clinic anticipates performing and for monitoring 415 |
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621 | 621 | | the progress of each patient throughout the p rocedure and 416 |
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622 | 622 | | recovery period. 417 |
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623 | 623 | | 2. Prescribe required equipment, supplies, and medications 418 |
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624 | 624 | | that shall be available and ready for immediate use in an 419 |
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625 | 625 | | emergency and requirements for written protocols and procedures 420 |
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626 | 626 | | to be followed by staff in an emergency, su ch as the loss of 421 |
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627 | 627 | | electrical power. 422 |
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628 | 628 | | 3. Prescribe equipment and supplies for required 423 |
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629 | 629 | | laboratory tests and requirements for protocols to calibrate and 424 |
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630 | 630 | | maintain laboratory equipment or equipment operated by clinic 425 |
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640 | 640 | | |
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641 | 641 | | |
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642 | 642 | | |
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643 | 643 | | staff at the abortion clinic. 426 |
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644 | 644 | | 4. Require ultrasound equipment. 427 |
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645 | 645 | | 5. Require that all equipment is safe for the patient and 428 |
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646 | 646 | | the staff, meets applicable federal standards, and is checked 429 |
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647 | 647 | | annually to ensure safety and appropriate calibration. 430 |
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648 | 648 | | (d)(c) Rules relating to abortion clinic personnel. At a 431 |
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649 | 649 | | minimum, these rules shall require that: 432 |
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650 | 650 | | 1. The abortion clinic designate a medical director who is 433 |
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651 | 651 | | licensed to practice medicine in this state, and all physicians 434 |
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652 | 652 | | who perform abortions in the clinic have admitting privileges at 435 |
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653 | 653 | | a hospital within reas onable proximity to the clinic, unless the 436 |
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654 | 654 | | clinic has a written patient transfer agreement with a hospital 437 |
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655 | 655 | | within reasonable proximity to the clinic which includes the 438 |
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656 | 656 | | transfer of the patient's medical records held by both the 439 |
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657 | 657 | | clinic and the treating physi cian. 440 |
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658 | 658 | | 2. If a physician is not present after an abortion is 441 |
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659 | 659 | | performed, a registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, 442 |
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660 | 660 | | advanced practice registered nurse, or physician assistant be 443 |
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661 | 661 | | present and remain at the clinic to provide postoperative 444 |
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662 | 662 | | monitoring and care until the patient is discharged. 445 |
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663 | 663 | | 3. Surgical assistants receive training in counseling, 446 |
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664 | 664 | | patient advocacy, and the specific responsibilities associated 447 |
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665 | 665 | | with the services the surgical assistants provide. 448 |
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666 | 666 | | 4. Volunteers receive training in the specific 449 |
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667 | 667 | | responsibilities associated with the services the volunteers 450 |
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668 | 668 | | |
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676 | 676 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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677 | 677 | | |
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678 | 678 | | |
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679 | 679 | | |
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680 | 680 | | provide, including counseling and patient advocacy as provided 451 |
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681 | 681 | | in the rules adopted by the director for different types of 452 |
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682 | 682 | | volunteers based on their responsibilities. 453 |
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683 | 683 | | (e)(d) Rules relating to the medical screening and 454 |
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684 | 684 | | evaluation of each abortion clinic patient. At a minimum, these 455 |
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685 | 685 | | rules shall require: 456 |
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686 | 686 | | 1. A medical history including reported allergies to 457 |
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687 | 687 | | medications, antiseptic solutions, or latex; past surgeries; and 458 |
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688 | 688 | | an obstetric and gynecolog ical history. 459 |
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689 | 689 | | 2. A physical examination, including a bimanual 460 |
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690 | 690 | | examination estimating uterine size and palpation of the adnexa. 461 |
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691 | 691 | | 3. The appropriate laboratory tests, including: 462 |
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692 | 692 | | a. Urine or blood tests for pregnancy performed before the 463 |
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693 | 693 | | abortion procedure. 464 |
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694 | 694 | | b. A test for anemia. 465 |
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695 | 695 | | c. Rh typing, unless reliable written documentation of 466 |
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696 | 696 | | blood type is available. 467 |
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697 | 697 | | d. Other tests as indicated from the physical examination. 468 |
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698 | 698 | | 4. An ultrasound evaluation for all patients. The rules 469 |
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699 | 699 | | shall require that if a per son who is not a physician performs 470 |
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700 | 700 | | an ultrasound examination, that person shall have documented 471 |
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701 | 701 | | evidence that he or she has completed a course in the operation 472 |
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702 | 702 | | of ultrasound equipment as prescribed in rule. The rules shall 473 |
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703 | 703 | | require clinics to be in complia nce with s. 390.0111. 474 |
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704 | 704 | | 5. That the physician is responsible for estimating the 475 |
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714 | 714 | | |
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715 | 715 | | |
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716 | 716 | | |
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717 | 717 | | gestational age of the fetus based on the ultrasound examination 476 |
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718 | 718 | | and obstetric standards in keeping with established standards of 477 |
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719 | 719 | | care regarding the estimation of fetal age as defined in rule 478 |
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720 | 720 | | and shall write the estimate in the patient's medical history. 479 |
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721 | 721 | | The physician shall keep original prints of each ultrasound 480 |
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722 | 722 | | examination of a patient in the patient's medical history file. 481 |
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723 | 723 | | (f)(e) Rules relating to the abortion procedure. At a 482 |
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724 | 724 | | minimum, these rules shall require: 483 |
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725 | 725 | | 1. That a physician, registered nurse, licensed practical 484 |
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726 | 726 | | nurse, advanced practice registered nurse, or physician 485 |
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727 | 727 | | assistant is available to all patients throughout the abortion 486 |
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728 | 728 | | procedure. 487 |
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729 | 729 | | 2. Standards for the safe conduct of abortion procedures 488 |
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730 | 730 | | that conform to obstetric standards in keeping with established 489 |
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731 | 731 | | standards of care regarding the estimation of fetal age as 490 |
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732 | 732 | | defined in rule. 491 |
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733 | 733 | | 3. Appropriate use of general and local anesthesia, 492 |
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734 | 734 | | analgesia, and sedation if ord ered by the physician. 493 |
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735 | 735 | | 4. Appropriate precautions, such as the establishment of 494 |
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736 | 736 | | intravenous access at least for patients undergoing post -first 495 |
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737 | 737 | | trimester abortions. 496 |
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738 | 738 | | 5. Appropriate monitoring of the vital signs and other 497 |
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739 | 739 | | defined signs and markers of the patient's status throughout the 498 |
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740 | 740 | | abortion procedure and during the recovery period until the 499 |
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741 | 741 | | patient's condition is deemed to be stable in the recovery room. 500 |
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751 | 751 | | |
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752 | 752 | | |
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753 | 753 | | |
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754 | 754 | | (g)(f) Rules that prescribe minimum recovery room 501 |
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755 | 755 | | standards. At a minimum, these rules must requi re that: 502 |
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756 | 756 | | 1. Postprocedure recovery rooms be supervised and staffed 503 |
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757 | 757 | | to meet the patients' needs. 504 |
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758 | 758 | | 2. Immediate postprocedure care consist of observation in 505 |
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759 | 759 | | a supervised recovery room for as long as the patient's 506 |
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760 | 760 | | condition warrants. 507 |
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761 | 761 | | 3. A registered nurs e, licensed practical nurse, advanced 508 |
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762 | 762 | | practice registered nurse, or physician assistant who is trained 509 |
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763 | 763 | | in the management of the recovery area and is capable of 510 |
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764 | 764 | | providing basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation and related 511 |
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765 | 765 | | emergency procedures remain on the pre mises of the abortion 512 |
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766 | 766 | | clinic until all patients are discharged. 513 |
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767 | 767 | | 4. A physician sign the discharge order and be readily 514 |
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768 | 768 | | accessible and available until the last patient is discharged to 515 |
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769 | 769 | | facilitate the transfer of emergency cases if hospitalization of 516 |
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770 | 770 | | the patient or viable fetus is necessary. 517 |
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771 | 771 | | 5. A physician discuss Rho(D) immune globulin with each 518 |
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772 | 772 | | patient for whom it is indicated and ensure that it is offered 519 |
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773 | 773 | | to the patient in the immediate postoperative period or will be 520 |
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774 | 774 | | available to her within 72 hours a fter completion of the 521 |
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775 | 775 | | abortion procedure. If the patient refuses the Rho(D) immune 522 |
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776 | 776 | | globulin, she and a witness must sign a refusal form approved by 523 |
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777 | 777 | | the agency which must be included in the medical record. 524 |
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778 | 778 | | 6. Written instructions with regard to postabortion 525 |
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788 | 788 | | |
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789 | 789 | | |
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790 | 790 | | |
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791 | 791 | | coitus, signs of possible problems, and general aftercare which 526 |
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792 | 792 | | are specific to the patient be given to each patient. The 527 |
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793 | 793 | | instructions must include information regarding access to 528 |
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794 | 794 | | medical care for compli cations, including a telephone number for 529 |
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795 | 795 | | use in the event of a medical emergency. 530 |
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796 | 796 | | 7. A minimum length of time be specified, by type of 531 |
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797 | 797 | | abortion procedure and duration of gestation, during which a 532 |
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798 | 798 | | patient must remain in the recovery room. 533 |
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799 | 799 | | 8. The physician ensure that, with the patient's consent, 534 |
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800 | 800 | | a registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, advanced practice 535 |
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801 | 801 | | registered nurse, or physician assistant from the abortion 536 |
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802 | 802 | | clinic makes a good faith effort to contact the patient by 537 |
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803 | 803 | | telephone within 24 hours aft er surgery to assess the patient's 538 |
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804 | 804 | | recovery. 539 |
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805 | 805 | | 9. Equipment and services be readily accessible to provide 540 |
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806 | 806 | | appropriate emergency resuscitative and life support procedures 541 |
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807 | 807 | | pending the transfer of the patient or viable fetus to the 542 |
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808 | 808 | | hospital. 543 |
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809 | 809 | | (h)(g) Rules that prescribe standards for follow-up 544 |
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810 | 810 | | followup care. At a minimum, these rules shall require that: 545 |
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811 | 811 | | 1. A postabortion medical visit that includes a medical 546 |
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812 | 812 | | examination and a review of the results of all laboratory tests 547 |
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813 | 813 | | is offered. 548 |
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814 | 814 | | 2. A urine pregnancy t est is obtained at the time of the 549 |
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815 | 815 | | followup visit to rule out continuing pregnancy. 550 |
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816 | 816 | | |
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819 | 819 | | |
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824 | 824 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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825 | 825 | | |
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826 | 826 | | |
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827 | 827 | | |
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828 | 828 | | 3. If a continuing pregnancy is suspected, the patient 551 |
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829 | 829 | | shall be evaluated and a physician who performs abortions shall 552 |
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830 | 830 | | be consulted. 553 |
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831 | 831 | | (i)(h) Rules to prescribe minimum a bortion clinic incident 554 |
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832 | 832 | | reporting. At a minimum, these rules shall require that: 555 |
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833 | 833 | | 1. The abortion clinic records each incident that results 556 |
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834 | 834 | | in serious injury to a patient or a viable fetus at an abortion 557 |
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835 | 835 | | clinic and shall report an incident in writing to t he agency 558 |
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836 | 836 | | within 10 days after the incident occurs. For the purposes of 559 |
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837 | 837 | | this paragraph, "serious injury" means an injury that occurs at 560 |
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838 | 838 | | an abortion clinic and that creates a serious risk of 561 |
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839 | 839 | | substantial impairment of a major bodily organ. 562 |
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840 | 840 | | 2. If a patient's death occurs, other than a fetal death 563 |
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841 | 841 | | properly reported pursuant to law, the abortion clinic reports 564 |
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842 | 842 | | it to the department not later than the next department workday. 565 |
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843 | 843 | | Section 6. Section 390.031, Florida Statutes, is created 566 |
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844 | 844 | | to read: 567 |
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845 | 845 | | 390.031 Termination of pregnancies. — 568 |
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846 | 846 | | (1)(a) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, a 569 |
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847 | 847 | | person or an entity may not purposely perform or attempt to 570 |
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848 | 848 | | perform an abortion except to save the life of a pregnant woman 571 |
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849 | 849 | | in a medical emergency. Attempting to perform an abo rtion 572 |
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850 | 850 | | includes: 573 |
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851 | 851 | | 1. A foreign sender knowingly mailing or sending by common 574 |
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852 | 852 | | carrier an abortifacient to an address in this state or to a 575 |
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853 | 853 | | |
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854 | 854 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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855 | 855 | | |
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856 | 856 | | |
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857 | 857 | | |
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861 | 861 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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862 | 862 | | |
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863 | 863 | | |
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864 | 864 | | |
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865 | 865 | | person in this state. 576 |
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866 | 866 | | 2. A person or an entity knowingly disseminating an 577 |
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867 | 867 | | abortifacient in this state without a vali d prescription. 578 |
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868 | 868 | | 3. A person or an entity intentionally placing an 579 |
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869 | 869 | | abortifacient into the stream of commerce when the person or 580 |
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870 | 870 | | entity knows that the abortifacient is substantially likely to 581 |
---|
871 | 871 | | be used in this state or mailed or sent by common carrier to an 582 |
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872 | 872 | | address in this state. 583 |
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873 | 873 | | (b) It is not a defense that a foreign sender did not know 584 |
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874 | 874 | | or intend that an abortion would be performed. 585 |
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875 | 875 | | (2)(a) Performing or attempting to perform an abortion is 586 |
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876 | 876 | | a third degree felony, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 587 |
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877 | 877 | | 775.083, or s. 775.084 with a mandatory term of imprisonment not 588 |
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878 | 878 | | to exceed 10 years or with a fine not to exceed $100,000, or 589 |
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879 | 879 | | both. 590 |
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880 | 880 | | (b) This section does not authorize a woman to be charged 591 |
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881 | 881 | | with or convicted of a criminal offense in the death of her own 592 |
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882 | 882 | | unborn child. 593 |
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883 | 883 | | (c) The following are affirmative defenses to any criminal 594 |
---|
884 | 884 | | or other liabilities under this section: 595 |
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885 | 885 | | 1. A physician licensed in this state provides a medical 596 |
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886 | 886 | | procedure or service for a legitimate medical reason to a 597 |
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887 | 887 | | pregnant woman that results in the accidental or unintentional 598 |
---|
888 | 888 | | physical injury to or death of the unborn child. 599 |
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889 | 889 | | 2. A pharmacy fills a valid prescription issued by a 600 |
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890 | 890 | | |
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891 | 891 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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892 | 892 | | |
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893 | 893 | | |
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894 | 894 | | |
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898 | 898 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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899 | 899 | | |
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900 | 900 | | |
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901 | 901 | | |
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902 | 902 | | physician licensed in this state. 601 |
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903 | 903 | | (3) A pregnant woman who receives an abortifacient may 602 |
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904 | 904 | | bring a civil action against another person or entity, including 603 |
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905 | 905 | | a foreign sender, that knowingly or intentionally performs or 604 |
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906 | 906 | | attempts to perform an abortion in violation of this section. 605 |
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907 | 907 | | (a) If a claimant prevails in an action brought under this 606 |
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908 | 908 | | section, the court shall award: 607 |
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909 | 909 | | 1. Injunctive relief that requires the defendant to comply 608 |
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910 | 910 | | with this section. 609 |
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911 | 911 | | 2. Damages of $10,000 for each abortion that the person, 610 |
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912 | 912 | | entity, or foreign sender knowingly and intentionally performed 611 |
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913 | 913 | | or attempted to perform. 612 |
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914 | 914 | | 3. Attorney fees and costs. 613 |
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915 | 915 | | (b) A person may bring an action under this section up to 614 |
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916 | 916 | | 3 years after the date the cause of action accrues or up to 1 615 |
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917 | 917 | | year after the lifting or expiration of any stay, injunction, or 616 |
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918 | 918 | | temporary restraining order which was put in place less tha n 3 617 |
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919 | 919 | | years after the date the cause of action accrued, whichever is 618 |
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920 | 920 | | later. 619 |
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921 | 921 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, a court 620 |
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922 | 922 | | may not award attorney fees or costs to a defendant in a civil 621 |
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923 | 923 | | action brought under this section. 622 |
---|
924 | 924 | | (d) A civil action brought under this section is in 623 |
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925 | 925 | | addition to and does not impair the rights or remedies of the 624 |
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926 | 926 | | plaintiff in other causes of action in law or equity. 625 |
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927 | 927 | | |
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928 | 928 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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929 | 929 | | |
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930 | 930 | | |
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931 | 931 | | |
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934 | 934 | | Page 26 of 31 |
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935 | 935 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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936 | 936 | | |
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937 | 937 | | |
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938 | 938 | | |
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939 | 939 | | (4) If any provision of this section or its application to 626 |
---|
940 | 940 | | any particular person or circumstance is held invalid, that 627 |
---|
941 | 941 | | provision or its application is severable and does not affect 628 |
---|
942 | 942 | | the validity of other provisions or applications of this 629 |
---|
943 | 943 | | section. 630 |
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944 | 944 | | Section 7. Paragraph (s) of subsection (2) of section 631 |
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945 | 945 | | 409.815, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 632 |
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946 | 946 | | 409.815 Health benefits coverage; limitations. — 633 |
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947 | 947 | | (2) BENCHMARK BENEFITS. —In order for health benefits 634 |
---|
948 | 948 | | coverage to qualify for premium assistance payments for an 635 |
---|
949 | 949 | | eligible child under ss. 409.810 -409.821, the health benefits 636 |
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950 | 950 | | coverage, except for coverage under Med icaid and Medikids, must 637 |
---|
951 | 951 | | include the following minimum benefits, as medically necessary. 638 |
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952 | 952 | | (s) Exclusions.— 639 |
---|
953 | 953 | | 1. Experimental or investigational procedures that have 640 |
---|
954 | 954 | | not been clinically proven by reliable evidence are excluded; 641 |
---|
955 | 955 | | 2. Services performed for cosmetic purposes only or for 642 |
---|
956 | 956 | | the convenience of the enrollee are excluded; and 643 |
---|
957 | 957 | | 3. Abortion may be covered only if necessary to save the 644 |
---|
958 | 958 | | life of the mother or if the pregnancy is the result of an act 645 |
---|
959 | 959 | | of rape or incest. 646 |
---|
960 | 960 | | Section 8. Subsection (1) of se ction 627.64995, Florida 647 |
---|
961 | 961 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 648 |
---|
962 | 962 | | 627.64995 Restrictions on use of state and federal funds 649 |
---|
963 | 963 | | for state exchanges. — 650 |
---|
964 | 964 | | |
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965 | 965 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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966 | 966 | | |
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967 | 967 | | |
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968 | 968 | | |
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971 | 971 | | Page 27 of 31 |
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972 | 972 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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973 | 973 | | |
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974 | 974 | | |
---|
975 | 975 | | |
---|
976 | 976 | | (1) A health insurance policy under which coverage is 651 |
---|
977 | 977 | | purchased in whole or in part with any state or federal funds 652 |
---|
978 | 978 | | through an exchange created pursuant to the federal Patient 653 |
---|
979 | 979 | | Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 111 -148, may not 654 |
---|
980 | 980 | | provide coverage for an abortion as defined in s. 390.011 s. 655 |
---|
981 | 981 | | 390.011(1), except if the pregnancy is a the result of an act of 656 |
---|
982 | 982 | | rape or incest, or in the case in which where a woman suffers 657 |
---|
983 | 983 | | from a physical disorder, physical injury, or physical illness, 658 |
---|
984 | 984 | | including a life-endangering physical condition caused by or 659 |
---|
985 | 985 | | arising from the pregnancy itself, which would, as certified by 660 |
---|
986 | 986 | | a physician, place the woman in danger of death unless an 661 |
---|
987 | 987 | | abortion is performed. Coverage is deemed to be purchased with 662 |
---|
988 | 988 | | state or federal funds if any tax credit or cost -sharing credit 663 |
---|
989 | 989 | | is applied toward the health insurance policy. 664 |
---|
990 | 990 | | Section 9. Paragraph (a) of subs ection (16) of section 665 |
---|
991 | 991 | | 627.6699, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 666 |
---|
992 | 992 | | 627.6699 Employee Health Care Access Act. — 667 |
---|
993 | 993 | | (16) RESTRICTIONS ON COVERAGE. — 668 |
---|
994 | 994 | | (a) A plan under which coverage is purchased in whole or 669 |
---|
995 | 995 | | in part with any state or federal funds through an exchange 670 |
---|
996 | 996 | | created pursuant to the federal Patient Protection and 671 |
---|
997 | 997 | | Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 111 -148, may not provide 672 |
---|
998 | 998 | | coverage for an abortion, as defined in s. 390.011 s. 673 |
---|
999 | 999 | | 390.011(1), except if the pregnancy is a the result of an act of 674 |
---|
1000 | 1000 | | rape or incest, or in the case in which where a woman suffers 675 |
---|
1001 | 1001 | | |
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1002 | 1002 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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1003 | 1003 | | |
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1004 | 1004 | | |
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1005 | 1005 | | |
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1009 | 1009 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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1010 | 1010 | | |
---|
1011 | 1011 | | |
---|
1012 | 1012 | | |
---|
1013 | 1013 | | from a physical disorder, physical injury, or physical illness, 676 |
---|
1014 | 1014 | | including a life-endangering physical condition caused by or 677 |
---|
1015 | 1015 | | arising from the pregnancy itself, which would, as certified by 678 |
---|
1016 | 1016 | | a physician, place the woman in danger of death unless an 679 |
---|
1017 | 1017 | | abortion is performed. Coverage is deemed to be purchased with 680 |
---|
1018 | 1018 | | state or federal funds if any tax credit or cost -sharing credit 681 |
---|
1019 | 1019 | | is applied toward the plan. 682 |
---|
1020 | 1020 | | Section 10. Subsection (1) of section 627.66996, Florid a 683 |
---|
1021 | 1021 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 684 |
---|
1022 | 1022 | | 627.66996 Restrictions on use of state and federal funds 685 |
---|
1023 | 1023 | | for state exchanges. — 686 |
---|
1024 | 1024 | | (1) A group, franchise, or blanket health insurance policy 687 |
---|
1025 | 1025 | | under which coverage is purchased in whole or in part with any 688 |
---|
1026 | 1026 | | state or federal funds through an exchange created pursuant to 689 |
---|
1027 | 1027 | | the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. 690 |
---|
1028 | 1028 | | No. 111-148, may not provide coverage for an abortion as defined 691 |
---|
1029 | 1029 | | in s. 390.011 s. 390.011(1), except if the pregnancy is a the 692 |
---|
1030 | 1030 | | result of an act of r ape or incest, or in the case in which 693 |
---|
1031 | 1031 | | where a woman suffers from a physical disorder, physical injury, 694 |
---|
1032 | 1032 | | or physical illness, including a life -endangering physical 695 |
---|
1033 | 1033 | | condition caused by or arising from the pregnancy itself, which 696 |
---|
1034 | 1034 | | would, as certified by a phys ician, place the woman in danger of 697 |
---|
1035 | 1035 | | death unless an abortion is performed. Coverage is deemed to be 698 |
---|
1036 | 1036 | | purchased with state or federal funds if any tax credit or cost -699 |
---|
1037 | 1037 | | sharing credit is applied toward the group, franchise, or 700 |
---|
1038 | 1038 | | |
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1039 | 1039 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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1040 | 1040 | | |
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1041 | 1041 | | |
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1042 | 1042 | | |
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1046 | 1046 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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1047 | 1047 | | |
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1048 | 1048 | | |
---|
1049 | 1049 | | |
---|
1050 | 1050 | | blanket health insurance policy. 701 |
---|
1051 | 1051 | | Section 11. Subsection (1) of section 641.31099, Florida 702 |
---|
1052 | 1052 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 703 |
---|
1053 | 1053 | | 641.31099 Restrictions on use of state and federal funds 704 |
---|
1054 | 1054 | | for state exchanges. — 705 |
---|
1055 | 1055 | | (1) A health maintenance contract under which coverage is 706 |
---|
1056 | 1056 | | purchased in whole or in part with any state or federal funds 707 |
---|
1057 | 1057 | | through an exchange created pursuant to the federal Patient 708 |
---|
1058 | 1058 | | Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 111 -148, may not 709 |
---|
1059 | 1059 | | provide coverage for an abortion as defined in s. 390.011 s. 710 |
---|
1060 | 1060 | | 390.011(1), except if the pregnan cy is a the result of an act of 711 |
---|
1061 | 1061 | | rape or incest, or in the case in which where a woman suffers 712 |
---|
1062 | 1062 | | from a physical disorder, physical injury, or physical illness, 713 |
---|
1063 | 1063 | | including a life-endangering physical condition caused by or 714 |
---|
1064 | 1064 | | arising from the pregnancy itself, wh ich would, as certified by 715 |
---|
1065 | 1065 | | a physician, place the woman in danger of death unless an 716 |
---|
1066 | 1066 | | abortion is performed. Coverage is deemed to be purchased with 717 |
---|
1067 | 1067 | | state or federal funds if any tax credit or cost -sharing credit 718 |
---|
1068 | 1068 | | is applied toward the health maintenance con tract. 719 |
---|
1069 | 1069 | | Section 12. Paragraph (d) of subsection (5) of section 720 |
---|
1070 | 1070 | | 775.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 721 |
---|
1071 | 1071 | | 775.021 Rules of construction. — 722 |
---|
1072 | 1072 | | (5) Whoever commits an act that violates a provision of 723 |
---|
1073 | 1073 | | this code or commits a criminal offense defined by another 724 |
---|
1074 | 1074 | | statute and thereby causes the death of, or bodily injury to, an 725 |
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1075 | 1075 | | |
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1076 | 1076 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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1077 | 1077 | | |
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1078 | 1078 | | |
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1079 | 1079 | | |
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1080 | 1080 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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1083 | 1083 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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1084 | 1084 | | |
---|
1085 | 1085 | | |
---|
1086 | 1086 | | |
---|
1087 | 1087 | | unborn child commits a separate offense if the provision or 726 |
---|
1088 | 1088 | | statute does not otherwise specifically provide a separate 727 |
---|
1089 | 1089 | | offense for such death or injury to an unborn child. 728 |
---|
1090 | 1090 | | (d) This subsection does not permit the prosecution: 729 |
---|
1091 | 1091 | | 1. Of any person for conduct relating to an abortion for 730 |
---|
1092 | 1092 | | which the consent of the pregnant woman, or a person authorized 731 |
---|
1093 | 1093 | | by law to act on her behalf, has been obtained or for which such 732 |
---|
1094 | 1094 | | consent is implied by la w or an abortion performed in compliance 733 |
---|
1095 | 1095 | | with s. 390.031; 734 |
---|
1096 | 1096 | | 2. Of a person for providing medical treatment of the 735 |
---|
1097 | 1097 | | pregnant woman or her unborn child; or 736 |
---|
1098 | 1098 | | 3. Of a woman with respect to her unborn child. 737 |
---|
1099 | 1099 | | Section 13. This act shall take effect 30 days after any 738 |
---|
1100 | 1100 | | of the following occurs: a decision by the Florida Supreme Court 739 |
---|
1101 | 1101 | | holding that the right to privacy enshrined in s. 23, Article I 740 |
---|
1102 | 1102 | | of the State Constitution does not include a right to abortion; 741 |
---|
1103 | 1103 | | a decision by the Florida Supreme Court in Planned Parenthood v. 742 |
---|
1104 | 1104 | | State, SC2022-1050, allowing the prohibition on abortions after 743 |
---|
1105 | 1105 | | 15 weeks in s. 390.0111(1), Florida Statutes, to remain in 744 |
---|
1106 | 1106 | | effect, including a decision approving, in whole or in part, the 745 |
---|
1107 | 1107 | | First District Court of Appeal's decision under review or a 746 |
---|
1108 | 1108 | | decision discharging jurisdiction; an amendment to the State 747 |
---|
1109 | 1109 | | Constitution clarifying that s. 23, Article I of the State 748 |
---|
1110 | 1110 | | Constitution does not include a right to abortion; or a decision 749 |
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1111 | 1111 | | by the Florida Supreme Court after March 7, 2023, receding, in 750 |
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1112 | 1112 | | |
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1113 | 1113 | | HB 1519 2024 |
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1114 | 1114 | | |
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1115 | 1115 | | |
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1116 | 1116 | | |
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1120 | 1120 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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1121 | 1121 | | |
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1122 | 1122 | | |
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1123 | 1123 | | |
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1124 | 1124 | | whole or in part, from In re T.W., 551 So. 2d 1186 (Fla. 1989), 751 |
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1125 | 1125 | | North Fla. Women's Health v. State , 866 So. 2d 612 (Fla. 2003), 752 |
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1126 | 1126 | | or Gainesville Woman Care, LLC v. State , 210 So. 3d 1243 (Fla. 753 |
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1127 | 1127 | | 2017), except for thi s section, which shall take effect upon 754 |
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1128 | 1128 | | becoming a law. 755 |
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