HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 1 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to carrying and possession of weapons 2 and firearms; amending s. 790.001, F.S.; revising the 3 definition of the term "law enforcement officer"; 4 amending s. 790.013, F.S.; prohibiting the carrying of 5 a concealed handgun or an unconcealed firea rm without 6 a license and the possession of such handgun or 7 firearm without valid identification; providing 8 penalties; repealing s. 790.02, F.S., relating to 9 arrests without warrant and upon probable cause; 10 repealing s. 790.051, F.S., relating to an exempti on 11 from licensing requirements for law enforcement 12 officers; amending s. 790.053, F.S.; allowing the open 13 carrying of any otherwise legal firearm or electric 14 weapon or device; deleting provisions prohibiting open 15 carry; amending s. 790.06, F.S.; deleting p rovisions 16 relating to the collection of fees for licenses to 17 carry concealed weapons or concealed firearms; 18 revising the list of places into which a person may 19 not carry a handgun or concealed weapon or concealed 20 firearm; providing exceptions; amending s. 790.0625, 21 F.S.; deleting provisions relating to collection of 22 fees by tax collectors for licenses to carry concealed 23 weapons or concealed firearms; amending s. 790.065, 24 F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the 25 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 2 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S act; amending s. 790.115, F.S.; dele ting a provision 26 allowing school districts to restrict the possession 27 of a weapon or firearm in a vehicle in compliance with 28 specified provisions; amending s. 790.222, F.S.; 29 revising the definition of the term "bump -fire stock"; 30 amending s. 790.25, F.S.; c onforming provisions to 31 changes made by the act; revising a provision 32 concerning possession of a handgun or other weapon 33 within the interior of a private conveyance; amending 34 s. 790.251, F.S.; deleting specified exceptions to 35 statutory protections of the r ight to keep and bear 36 arms in motor vehicles; amending s. 790.401, F.S.; 37 providing an indigent person a right to counsel in 38 risk protection proceedings; deleting a prohibition on 39 the award of attorney fees in such proceedings; 40 revising provisions concernin g the conduct of remote 41 hearings; authorizing, rather than requiring, a court 42 to issue a risk protection order in certain 43 circumstances; revising factors to be considered in 44 determining whether to grant a risk protection order; 45 deleting provisions for temp orary ex parte risk 46 protection orders; deleting provisions eliminating 47 liability for acts or omissions related to obtaining 48 certain risk protection orders; amending ss. 27.53, 49 943.051, 943.0585, 943.059, and 985.11, F.S.; 50 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 3 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S conforming provisions to changes m ade by the act; 51 providing an effective date. 52 53 WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the Second Amendment to 54 the United States Constitution guarantees that the right to keep 55 and bear arms is a fundamental individual right that is 56 incorporated to the stat e and shall not be infringed, and 57 WHEREAS, the Legislature acknowledges that s. 8(a), Art. I 58 of the State Constitution declares that "The right of the people 59 to keep and bear arms in defense of themselves and of the lawful 60 authority of the state shall n ot be infringed, except that the 61 manner of bearing arms may be regulated by law," and 62 WHEREAS, the Florida appellate courts have found the 63 issuance of a license to carry a concealed weapon or firearm to 64 be a privilege and not a vested right, and 65 WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that any regulation of a 66 manner of bearing arms that constitutes a general ban on 67 unconcealed carry or a general ban on the carry or possession of 68 an entire class of arms that is in common use for lawful 69 purposes would be an unconst itutional infringement of the 70 fundamental individual rights of the people guaranteed by both 71 the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution and s. 8, 72 Art. I of the State Constitution, and 73 WHEREAS, the Legislature seeks to protect the fundamental 74 individual right to keep and bear arms, NOW, THEREFORE, 75 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 4 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 76 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 77 78 Section 1. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (12) of 79 section 790.001, Florida Statutes, to read: 80 790.001 Definitions. —As used in this chapter, except where 81 the context otherwise requires: 82 (12) "Law enforcement officer" means: 83 (g) A person holding a judicial office, as defined in s. 84 105.011(1). 85 Section 2. Section 790.013, Florida Statutes, is amended 86 to read: 87 790.013 Carrying of concealed weapons , or concealed 88 handguns, or unconcealed firearms without a license. —A person 89 who carries a concealed weapon , a or concealed handgun, or an 90 unconcealed firearm without a license as authorized under s. 91 790.01(1)(b) or s. 790.053(1)(b): 92 (1)(a) Must carry valid identification at all times when 93 he or she is in actual possession of a concealed weapon , a or 94 concealed handgun, or an unconcealed firearm and must display 95 such identification upon demand by a law enforcement officer. 96 (b) A violation of this subsection is a noncriminal 97 violation punishable by a $25 fine, payable to the clerk of the 98 court. 99 (2) Is subject to s. 790.06(12) in the same manner as a 100 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 5 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S person who is licensed to carry a concealed weapon or concealed 101 firearm. 102 Section 3. Section 790.02, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 103 Section 4. Section 790.051, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 104 Section 5. Section 790.053, Florida Statutes, is amended 105 to read: 106 790.053 Open carrying of weapons. — 107 (1) Except as otherwise provided by law and in subsection 108 (2), it is lawful unlawful for any person to openly carry on or 109 about his or her person any otherwise legal firearm or electric 110 weapon or device. It is not a violation of this section for a 111 person who carries a concealed firearm a s authorized in s. 112 790.01(1) to briefly and openly display the firearm to the 113 ordinary sight of another person, unless the firearm is 114 intentionally displayed in an angry or threatening manner, not 115 in necessary self-defense. 116 (2) A person may openly carry, for purposes of lawful 117 self-defense: 118 (a) A self-defense chemical spray. 119 (b) A nonlethal stun gun or dart -firing stun gun or other 120 nonlethal electric weapon or device that is designed solely for 121 defensive purposes. 122 (3) Any person violating this secti on commits a 123 misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 124 775.082 or s. 775.083. 125 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 6 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Section 6. Subsections (16) through (18) of section 126 790.06, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (15) 127 through (17), respectively, and paragrap h (b) of subsection (5), 128 paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (6), subsection (11), 129 paragraph (a) of subsection (12), and present subsection (15) of 130 that section are amended to read: 131 790.06 License to carry concealed weapon or concealed 132 firearm.— 133 (5) The applicant shall submit to the Department of 134 Agriculture and Consumer Services or an approved tax collector 135 pursuant to s. 790.0625: 136 (b) A nonrefundable license fee of up to $55 if he or she 137 has not previously been issued a statewide license or of up t o 138 $45 for renewal of a statewide license. The cost of processing 139 fingerprints as required in paragraph (c) shall be borne by the 140 state from general revenue applicant. However, an individual 141 holding an active certification from the Criminal Justice 142 Standards and Training Commission as a law enforcement officer, 143 correctional officer, or correctional probation officer as 144 defined in s. 943.10(1), (2), (3), (6), (7), (8), or (9) is 145 exempt from the licensing requirements of this section. If such 146 individual wishes to receive a concealed weapon or concealed 147 firearm license, he or she is exempt from the background 148 investigation and all background investigation fees but must pay 149 the current license fees regularly required to be paid by 150 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 7 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S nonexempt applicants . Further, a law enforcement officer, a 151 correctional officer, or a correctional probation officer as 152 defined in s. 943.10(1), (2), or (3) is exempt from the required 153 fees and background investigation for 1 year after his or her 154 retirement. 155 (6) 156 (b) The sheriff's off ice shall provide fingerprinting 157 service if requested by the applicant and may charge a fee not 158 to exceed $5 for this service . 159 (e) A consular security official of a foreign government 160 that maintains diplomatic relations and treaties of commerce, 161 friendship, and navigation with the United States and is 162 certified as such by the foreign government and by the 163 appropriate embassy in this country must be issued a license 164 within 20 days after the date of the receipt of a completed 165 application, certification docu ment, color photograph as 166 specified in paragraph (5)(e) , and a nonrefundable license fee 167 of $300. Consular security official licenses shall be valid for 168 1 year and may be renewed upon completion of the application 169 process as provided in this section. 170 (11)(a) At least 90 days before the expiration date of the 171 license, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 172 shall mail to each licensee a written notice of the expiration 173 and a renewal form prescribed by the Department of Agriculture 174 and Consumer Services. The licensee must renew his or her 175 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 8 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S license on or before the expiration date by filing with the 176 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services the renewal form 177 containing an affidavit submitted under oath and under penalty 178 of perjury stating that the licensee remains qualified pursuant 179 to the criteria specified in subsections (2) and (3), and a 180 color photograph as specified in paragraph (5)(e) , and the 181 required renewal fee . Out-of-state residents must also submit a 182 complete set of fingerprints and fingerprint processing fee . The 183 license shall be renewed upon receipt of the completed renewal 184 form, color photograph, appropriate payment of fees, and, if 185 applicable, fingerprints. Additionally, a licensee who fails to 186 file a renewal application on or be fore its expiration date must 187 renew his or her license by paying a late fee of $15. A license 188 may not be renewed 180 days or more after its expiration date, 189 and such a license is deemed to be permanently expired. A person 190 whose license has been permanently expired may reapply for 191 licensure; however, an application for licensure and fees under 192 subsection (5) must be submitted, and a background investigation 193 shall be conducted pursuant to this section. A person who 194 knowingly files false information under this subsection is 195 subject to criminal prosecution under s. 837.06. 196 (b) A license issued to a servicemember, as defined in s. 197 250.01, is subject to paragraph (a); however, such a license 198 does not expire while the servicemember is serving on military 199 orders that have taken him or her over 35 miles from his or her 200 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 9 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S residence and shall be ext ended, as provided in this paragraph, 201 for up to 180 days after his or her return to such residence. If 202 the license renewal requirements in paragraph (a) are met within 203 the 180-day extension period, the servicemember may not be 204 charged any additional costs, such as, but not limited to, late 205 fees or delinquency fees, above the normal license fees. The 206 servicemember must present to the Department of Agriculture and 207 Consumer Services a copy of his or her official military orders 208 or a written verification from t he member's commanding officer 209 before the end of the 180 -day period in order to qualify for the 210 extension. 211 (12)(a) A license issued under this section does not 212 authorize any person to openly carry a handgun or carry a 213 concealed weapon or concealed firear m into: 214 1. Any place of nuisance as defined in s. 823.05; 215 2. Any police, sheriff, or highway patrol station; 216 3. Any detention facility, prison, or jail; 217 4. Any courthouse, except that nothing in this 218 subparagraph precludes a judge from carrying a weapon or firearm 219 or determining who will carry a concealed weapon or concealed 220 firearm in his or her courtroom or chambers, and this exception 221 shall not extend to any parking facility in or near any 222 courthouse; 223 5. Any courtroom, except that nothing in t his section 224 precludes a judge from carrying a concealed weapon or concealed 225 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 10 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S firearm or determining who will carry a concealed weapon or 226 concealed firearm in his or her courtroom; 227 6. Any polling place; 228 6.7. Any meeting of the governing body of a county, public 229 school district, municipality, or special district; 230 7.8. Any meeting of the Legislature or a committee 231 thereof, except that nothing in this section precludes a member 232 of the Legislature from carrying a concealed weapon or concealed 233 firearm in such meeting or in the Capitol Complex, as defined in 234 s. 281.01; 235 9. Any school, college, or professional athletic event not 236 related to firearms; 237 8.10. Any elementary or secondary school facility or 238 administration building; 239 11. Any career center; 240 9.12. Any portion of an establishment licensed to dispense 241 alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises, which 242 portion of the establishment is primarily devoted to such 243 purpose; 244 13. Any college or university facility unless the licensee 245 is a registered student, employee, or faculty member of such 246 college or university and the weapon is a stun gun or nonlethal 247 electric weapon or device designed solely for defensive purposes 248 and the weapon does not fire a dart or projectile; 249 10.14. The inside of the pas senger terminal and sterile 250 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 11 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S area of any airport, provided that no person shall be prohibited 251 from carrying any legal firearm into the terminal, which firearm 252 is encased for shipment for purposes of checking such firearm as 253 baggage to be lawfully transporte d on any aircraft; or 254 11.15. Any place where the carrying of firearms is 255 prohibited by federal law. 256 (15) All funds received by the sheriff pursuant to the 257 provisions of this section shall be deposited into the general 258 revenue fund of the county and sha ll be budgeted to the sheriff. 259 Section 7. Subsections (6) through (8) of section 260 790.0625, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (5) 261 through (7), respectively, and present subsections (5) and (8) 262 of that section are amended to read: 263 790.0625 Appointment of tax collectors to accept 264 applications for a concealed weapon or firearm license; fees; 265 penalties.— 266 (5) A tax collector appointed under this section may 267 collect and retain a convenience fee of $22 for each new 268 application and $12 for each renewal application and shall remit 269 weekly to the department the license fees pursuant to s. 790.06 270 for deposit in the Division of Licensing Trust Fund. 271 (7)(8) Upon receipt of a completed renewal application 272 and, a new color photograph , and appropriate payment of fees, a 273 tax collector authorized to accept renewal applications for 274 concealed weapon or firearm licenses under this section may, 275 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 12 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S upon approval and confirmation of license issuance by the 276 department, print and deliver a concealed weapon or firear m 277 license to a licensee renewing his or her license at the tax 278 collector's office. 279 Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 280 790.065, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 281 790.065 Sale and delivery of firearms. — 282 (1)(a) A licensed import er, licensed manufacturer, or 283 licensed dealer may not sell or deliver from her or his 284 inventory at her or his licensed premises any firearm to another 285 person, other than a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, 286 licensed dealer, or licensed collector, un til she or he has: 287 1. Obtained a completed form from the potential buyer or 288 transferee, which form shall have been promulgated by the 289 Department of Law Enforcement and provided by the licensed 290 importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer, which sh all 291 include the name, date of birth, gender, race, and social 292 security number or other identification number of such potential 293 buyer or transferee and has inspected proper identification 294 including an identification containing a photograph of the 295 potential buyer or transferee. 296 2. Collected a fee from the potential buyer for processing 297 the criminal history check of the potential buyer. The fee shall 298 be established by the Department of Law Enforcement and may not 299 exceed $8 per transaction. The Department of Law Enforcement may 300 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 13 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S reduce, or suspend collection of, the fee to reflect payment 301 received from the Federal Government applied to the cost of 302 maintaining the criminal history check system established by 303 this section as a means of facilitating or supplementi ng the 304 National Instant Criminal Background Check System. The 305 Department of Law Enforcement shall, by rule, establish 306 procedures for the fees to be transmitted by the licensee to the 307 Department of Law Enforcement. Such procedures must provide that 308 fees may be paid or transmitted by electronic means, including, 309 but not limited to, debit cards, credit cards, or electronic 310 funds transfers. All such fees shall be deposited into the 311 Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust Fund, but shall be 312 segregated from all other funds deposited into such trust fund 313 and must be accounted for separately. Such segregated funds must 314 not be used for any purpose other than the operation of the 315 criminal history checks required by this section. The Department 316 of Law Enforcement, each year before February 1, shall make a 317 full accounting of all receipts and expenditures of such funds 318 to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 319 Representatives, the majority and minority leaders of each house 320 of the Legislature, and the chairs of the appropriations 321 committees of each house of the Legislature. In the event that 322 the cumulative amount of funds collected exceeds the cumulative 323 amount of expenditures by more than $2.5 million, excess funds 324 may be used for the purpose of pu rchasing soft body armor for 325 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 14 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S law enforcement officers. 326 2.3. Requested, by means of a toll -free telephone call or 327 other electronic means, the Department of Law Enforcement to 328 conduct a check of the information as reported and reflected in 329 the Florida Crime Information Center and National Crime 330 Information Center systems as of the date of the request. 331 3.4. Received a unique approval number for that inquiry 332 from the Department of Law Enforcement, and recorded the date 333 and such number on the consent form. 334 Section 9. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (2) of 335 section 790.115, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 336 790.115 Possessing or discharging weapons or firearms at a 337 school-sponsored event or on school property prohibited; 338 penalties; exceptions. — 339 (2)(a) A person shall not possess any firearm, electric 340 weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon as defined 341 in s. 790.001, including a razor blade or box cutter, except as 342 authorized in support of school -sanctioned activities, at a 343 school-sponsored event or on the property of any school, school 344 bus, or school bus stop; however, a person may carry a firearm: 345 1. In a case to a firearms program, class or function 346 which has been approved in advance by the principal or chief 347 administrative offic er of the school as a program or class to 348 which firearms could be carried; 349 2. In a case to a career center having a firearms training 350 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 15 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S range; or 351 3. In a vehicle pursuant to s. 790.25(4) ; except that 352 school districts may adopt written and published policies that 353 waive the exception in this subparagraph for purposes of student 354 and campus parking privileges . 355 356 For the purposes of this section, "school" means any preschool, 357 elementary school, middle school, junior high school, secondary 358 school, career center, or postsecondary school, whether public 359 or nonpublic. 360 (c)1. Except as provided in paragraph (e), a person who 361 willfully and knowingly possesses any firearm in violation of 362 this subsection commits a felony of the third degree, punishable 363 as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 364 2. A person who stores or leaves a loaded firearm within 365 the reach or easy access of a minor who obtains the firearm and 366 commits a violation of subparagraph 1. commits a misdemeanor of 367 the second degree, punisha ble as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 368 775.083; except that this does not apply if the firearm was 369 stored or left in a securely locked box or container or in a 370 location which a reasonable person would have believed to be 371 secure, or was securely locked with a firearm-mounted push-372 button combination lock or a trigger lock; if the minor obtains 373 the firearm as a result of an unlawful entry by any person; or 374 to members of the Armed Forces, National Guard, or State 375 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 16 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Militia, or to police or other law enforcement offi cers, with 376 respect to firearm possession by a minor which occurs during or 377 incidental to the performance of their official duties. 378 Section 10. Section 790.222, Florida Statutes, is amended 379 to read: 380 790.222 Bump-fire stocks prohibited. —A person may not 381 import into this state or transfer, distribute, sell, keep for 382 sale, offer for sale, possess, or give to another person a bump -383 fire stock. A person who violates this section commits a felony 384 of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 385 775.083, or s. 775.084. As used in this section, the term "bump -386 fire stock" means a conversion kit, a tool, an accessory, or a 387 device used to alter the rate of fire of a firearm to mimic 388 automatic weapon fire or which is used to increase the rate of 389 fire to a faster rate than is possible for a person to fire such 390 semiautomatic firearm unassisted by a kit, a tool, an accessory, 391 or a device. 392 Section 11. Subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection 393 (4) of section 790.25, Florida Statutes, are amended to r ead: 394 790.25 Lawful ownership, possession, and use of firearms 395 and other weapons.— 396 (2) LAWFUL USES.—Notwithstanding ss. 790.01 , 790.053, and 397 790.06, the following persons may own, possess, and lawfully use 398 firearms and other weapons, ammunition, and sup plies for lawful 399 purposes if they are not otherwise prohibited from owning or 400 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 17 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S possessing a firearm under state or federal law: 401 (a) Members of the Militia, National Guard, Florida State 402 Guard, Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, Coast 403 Guard, organized reserves, and other armed forces of the state 404 and of the United States, when on duty, when training or 405 preparing themselves for military duty, or while subject to 406 recall or mobilization; 407 (b) Citizens of this state subject to duty in the Armed 408 Forces under s. 2, Art. X of the State Constitution, under 409 chapters 250 and 251, and under federal laws, when on duty or 410 when training or preparing themselves for military duty; 411 (c) Persons carrying out or training for emergency 412 management duties under c hapter 252; 413 (d) Sheriffs, marshals, prison or jail wardens, police 414 officers, Florida highway patrol officers, game wardens, revenue 415 officers, forest officials, special officers appointed under the 416 provisions of chapter 354, and other peace and law enforc ement 417 officers and their deputies and assistants and full -time paid 418 peace officers of other states and of the Federal Government who 419 are carrying out official duties while in this state; 420 (e) Officers or employees of the state or United States 421 duly authorized to carry a concealed weapon or a concealed 422 firearm; 423 (f) Guards or messengers of common carriers, express 424 companies, armored car carriers, mail carriers, banks, and other 425 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 18 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S financial institutions, while actually employed in and about the 426 shipment, transportation, or delivery of any money, treasure, 427 bullion, bonds, or other thing of value within this state; 428 (g) Regularly enrolled members of any organization duly 429 authorized to purchase or receive weapons or firearms from the 430 United States or from this s tate, or regularly enrolled members 431 of clubs organized for target, skeet, or trap shooting, while at 432 or going to or from shooting practice; or regularly enrolled 433 members of clubs organized for modern or antique firearms 434 collecting, while such members are a t or going to or from their 435 collectors' gun shows, conventions, or exhibits; 436 (h) A person engaged in fishing, camping, or lawful 437 hunting or going to or returning from a fishing, camping, or 438 lawful hunting expedition; 439 (i) A person engaged in the busines s of manufacturing, 440 repairing, or dealing in firearms, or the agent or 441 representative of any such person while engaged in the lawful 442 course of such business; 443 (j) A person discharging a weapon or firearm for testing 444 or target practice under safe condition s and in a safe place not 445 prohibited by law or going to or from such place; 446 (k) A person discharging a weapon or firearm in a safe and 447 secure indoor range for testing and target practice; 448 (l) A person traveling in a public conveyance when the 449 weapon or firearm is securely encased and not in the person's 450 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 19 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S manual possession; 451 (m) A person while carrying a handgun unloaded and in a 452 secure wrapper, concealed or otherwise, from the place of 453 purchase to his or her home or place of business or to a place 454 of repair or back to his or her home or place of business; 455 (n) A person possessing weapons or firearms at his or her 456 home or place of business; 457 (o) Investigators employed by the several public defenders 458 of the state, while actually carrying out official dut ies, 459 provided such investigators: 460 1. Are employed full time; 461 2. Meet the official training standards for firearms 462 established by the Criminal Justice Standards and Training 463 Commission as provided in s. 943.12(5) and the requirements of 464 ss. 493.6108(1)(a) and 943.13(1)-(4); and 465 3. Are individually designated by an affidavit of consent 466 signed by the employing public defender and filed with the clerk 467 of the circuit court in the county in which the employing public 468 defender resides. 469 (p) Investigators employed by the capital collateral 470 regional counsel, while actually carrying out official duties, 471 provided such investigators: 472 1. Are employed full time; 473 2. Meet the official training standards for firearms as 474 established by the Criminal Justice Standa rds and Training 475 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 20 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Commission as provided in s. 943.12(1) and the requirements of 476 ss. 493.6108(1)(a) and 943.13(1) -(4); and 477 3. Are individually designated by an affidavit of consent 478 signed by the capital collateral regional counsel and filed with 479 the clerk of the circuit court in the county in which the 480 investigator is headquartered. 481 (q)1. A tactical medical professional who is actively 482 operating in direct support of a tactical operation by a law 483 enforcement agency provided that: 484 a. The tactical medical professional is lawfully able to 485 possess firearms and has an active concealed weapon or concealed 486 firearm license issued pursuant to s. 790.06. 487 b. The tactical medical professional is appointed to a law 488 enforcement tactical team of a law enforcement age ncy by the 489 head of the law enforcement agency. 490 c. The law enforcement agency has an established policy 491 providing for the appointment, training, and deployment of the 492 tactical medical professional. 493 d. The tactical medical professional successfully 494 completes a firearms safety training and tactical training as 495 established or designated by the appointing law enforcement 496 agency. 497 e. The law enforcement agency provides and the tactical 498 medical professional participates in annual firearm training and 499 tactical training. 500 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 21 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 2. While actively operating in direct support of a 501 tactical operation by a law enforcement agency, a tactical 502 medical professional: 503 a. May carry a firearm in the same manner as a law 504 enforcement officer, as defined in s. 943.10 and, 505 notwithstanding any other law, at any place a tactical law 506 enforcement operation occurs. 507 b. Has no duty to retreat and is justified in the use of 508 any force which he or she reasonably believes is necessary to 509 defend himself or herself or another from bodily harm. 510 c. Has the same immunities and privileges as a law 511 enforcement officer, as defined in s. 943.10, in a civil or 512 criminal action arising out of a tactical law enforcement 513 operation when acting within the scope of his or her official 514 duties. 515 3. This paragraph may not be construed to authorize a 516 tactical medical professional to carry, transport, or store any 517 firearm or ammunition on any fire apparatus or EMS vehicle. 518 4. The appointing law enforcement agency shall issue any 519 firearm or ammunition that the tactical medical professional 520 carries in accordance with this paragraph. 521 5. For the purposes of this paragraph, the term "tactical 522 medical professional" means a paramedic, as defined in s. 523 401.23, a physician, as defined in s. 458.305, or an osteopathic 524 physician, as defined in s. 459.003, who is appointed to provide 525 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 22 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S direct support to a tactical law enforcement unit by providing 526 medical services at high -risk incidents, including, but not 527 limited to, hostage incidents, narcotics raids, hazardous 528 surveillance, sniper incidents, armed suicidal persons, 529 barricaded suspects, high -risk felony warrant service, fugitives 530 refusing to surrender, and active shooter incidents. 531 (4) POSSESSION IN PRIVATE CONVEYANCE. — 532 (a) Notwithstanding s. 790.01, a person 18 years of age or 533 older who is in lawful possession of a handgun or other weapon 534 may possess such a handgun or weapon within the interior of a 535 private conveyance if the handgun or weapon is securely encased 536 or otherwise not readily accessible for immediate use. A person 537 who possesses a handgun or other weapon as authorized under this 538 paragraph may not carry the handgun or weapon on his or her 539 person. 540 Section 12. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (7) of 541 section 790.251, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 542 790.251 Protection of the right to keep and bear arms in 543 motor vehicles for self -defense and other lawful purposes; 544 prohibited acts; duty of public and private employers; immunity 545 from liability; enforcement. — 546 (7) EXCEPTIONS.—The prohibitions in subsec tion (4) do not 547 apply to: 548 (a) Any school property as defined and regulated under s. 549 790.115. 550 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 23 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (b) Any correctional institution regulated under s. 944.47 551 or chapter 957. 552 Section 13. Subsections (5) through (12) and (14) of 553 section 790.401, Florida St atutes, are renumbered as subsections 554 (4) through (11) and (12), respectively, paragraphs (e) through 555 (j) of subsection (2) are redesignated as paragraphs (d) through 556 (i), respectively, and paragraph (c) and present paragraph (d) 557 of subsection (2), paragra phs (a), (b), (c), (g), and (h) of 558 subsection (3), present subsection (4), paragraphs (a) and (c) 559 of present subsection (6), paragraph (a) of present subsection 560 (7), paragraph (d) of present subsection (8), and present 561 subsections (9) and (13) of that sect ion are amended to read: 562 790.401 Risk protection orders. — 563 (2) PETITION FOR A RISK PROTECTION ORDER. —There is created 564 an action known as a petition for a risk protection order. 565 (c) An indigent respondent is entitled to appointment of 566 counsel to the same extent that an indigent person would be 567 entitled to appointment of counsel in a felony criminal case 568 Such petition for a risk protection order does not require 569 either party to be represented by an attorney . 570 (d) Notwithstanding any other law, attorney fees may not 571 be awarded in any proceeding under this section. 572 (3) RISK PROTECTION ORDER HEARINGS AND ISSUANCE. — 573 (a) Upon receipt of a petition, the court must order a 574 hearing to be held no later than 14 days after the date of the 575 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 24 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S order and must issue a notice of hearing to the respondent for 576 the same. 577 1. The clerk of the court shall cause a copy of the notice 578 of hearing and petition to be forwarded on or before the next 579 business day to the appropriate law enforcement agency for 580 service upon the respon dent as provided in subsection (4) (5). 581 2. The court may, as provided in subsection (4), issue a 582 temporary ex parte risk protection order pending the hearing 583 ordered under this subsection. Such temporary ex parte order 584 must be served concurrently with the notice of hearing and 585 petition as provided in subsection (5). 586 2.3. The court may conduct a hearing by remote video 587 conference telephone pursuant to a local court rule to 588 reasonably accommodate a disability or exceptional 589 circumstances. The court must receive assurances of the 590 petitioner's identity before conducting a telephonic hearing. 591 (b) Upon notice and a hearing on the matter, if the court 592 finds by clear and convincing evidence that the respondent poses 593 a significant danger of causing personal i njury to himself or 594 herself or others by having in his or her custody or control, or 595 by purchasing, possessing, or receiving, a firearm or any 596 ammunition, the court may must issue a risk protection order for 597 a period that it deems appropriate, up to and in cluding but not 598 exceeding 12 months. 599 (c) In determining whether grounds for a risk protection 600 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 25 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S order exist, the court may consider any relevant evidence, 601 including, but not limited to, any of the following: 602 1. A recent act or threat of violence by the r espondent 603 against himself or herself or others, whether or not such 604 violence or threat of violence involves a firearm. 605 2. An act or threat of violence by the respondent within 606 the past 12 months, including, but not limited to, acts or 607 threats of violence by the respondent against himself or herself 608 or others. 609 3. Evidence of the respondent being seriously mentally ill 610 or having recurring mental health issues. 611 4. A violation by the respondent of a risk protection 612 order or a no contact order issued under s. 741.30, s. 784.046, 613 or s. 784.0485. 614 5. A previous or existing risk protection order issued 615 against the respondent. 616 6. A violation of a previous or existing risk protection 617 order issued against the respondent. 618 7. Whether the respondent, in this st ate or any other 619 state, has been convicted of, had adjudication withheld on, or 620 pled nolo contendere to a crime that constitutes domestic 621 violence as defined in s. 741.28. 622 8. Whether the respondent has used, or has threatened to 623 use, against himself or h erself or others any weapons. 624 9. The unlawful or reckless use, display, or brandishing 625 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 26 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S of a firearm by the respondent. 626 10. The recurring use of, or threat to use, physical force 627 by the respondent against another person or the respondent 628 stalking another person. 629 11. Whether the respondent, in this state or any other 630 state, has been arrested for, convicted of, had adjudication 631 withheld on, or pled nolo contendere to a crime involving 632 violence or a threat of violence. 633 12. Corroborated evidence of the a buse of controlled 634 substances or alcohol by the respondent. 635 13. Evidence of recent acquisition of firearms or 636 ammunition by the respondent is only relevant if the respondent 637 previously did not own or possess firearms or ammunition and one 638 or more of the other factors in this paragraph is present . 639 14. Any relevant information from family and household 640 members concerning the respondent. 641 15. Witness testimony, taken while the witness is under 642 oath, relating to the matter before the court. 643 (g) A risk protection order must include all of the 644 following: 645 1. A statement of the grounds supporting the issuance of 646 the order; 647 2. The date the order was issued; 648 3. The date the order ends; 649 4. Whether a mental health evaluation or chemical 650 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 27 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S dependency evaluation of the respondent is required; 651 5. The address of the court in which any responsive 652 pleading should be filed; 653 6. A description of the requirements for the surrender of 654 all firearms and ammunition that the respondent owns, under 655 subsection (6) (7); and 656 7. The following statement: 657 "To the subject of this protection order: This order will last 658 until the date noted above. If you have not done so already, you 659 must surrender immediately to the (insert name of local law 660 enforcement agency) all firearms and ammunition that you own in 661 your custody, control, or possession and any license to carry a 662 concealed weapon or firearm issued to you under s. 790.06, 663 Florida Statutes. You may not have in your custody or control, 664 or purchase, possess, receive, or attem pt to purchase or 665 receive, a firearm or ammunition while this order is in effect. 666 You have the right to request one hearing to vacate this order, 667 starting after the date of the issuance of this order, and to 668 request another hearing after every extension of the order, if 669 any. You may seek the advice of an attorney as to any matter 670 connected with this order." 671 (h) If the court issues a risk protection order, the court 672 must inform the respondent that he or she is entitled to request 673 a hearing to vacate the or der in the manner provided by 674 subsection (5) (6). The court shall provide the respondent with 675 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 28 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S a form to request a hearing to vacate. 676 (4) TEMPORARY EX PARTE RISK PROTECTION ORDERS. — 677 (a) A petitioner may request that a temporary ex parte 678 risk protection order be issued before a hearing for a risk 679 protection order, without notice to the respondent, by including 680 in the petition detailed allegations based on personal knowledge 681 that the respondent poses a significant danger of causing 682 personal injury to himse lf or herself or others in the near 683 future by having in his or her custody or control, or by 684 purchasing, possessing, or receiving, a firearm or ammunition. 685 (b) In considering whether to issue a temporary ex parte 686 risk protection order under this section, the court shall 687 consider all relevant evidence, including the evidence described 688 in paragraph (3)(c). 689 (c) If a court finds there is reasonable cause to believe 690 that the respondent poses a significant danger of causing 691 personal injury to himself or herse lf or others in the near 692 future by having in his or her custody or control, or by 693 purchasing, possessing, or receiving, a firearm or ammunition, 694 the court must issue a temporary ex parte risk protection order. 695 (d) The court must hold a temporary ex parte risk 696 protection order hearing in person or by telephone on the day 697 the petition is filed or on the business day immediately 698 following the day the petition is filed. 699 (e) A temporary ex parte risk protection order must 700 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 29 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S include all of the following: 701 1. A statement of the grounds asserted for the order; 702 2. The date the order was issued; 703 3. The address of the court in which any responsive 704 pleading may be filed; 705 4. The date and time of the scheduled hearing; 706 5. A description of the requirements for t he surrender of 707 all firearms and ammunition that the respondent owns, under 708 subsection (7); and 709 6. The following statement: 710 "To the subject of this protection order: This order is valid 711 until the date noted above. You are required to surrender all 712 firearms and ammunition that you own in your custody, control, 713 or possession. You may not have in your custody or control, or 714 purchase, possess, receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, a 715 firearm or ammunition while this order is in effect. You must 716 surrender immediately to the (insert name of local law 717 enforcement agency) all firearms and ammunition in your custody, 718 control, or possession and any license to carry a concealed 719 weapon or firearm issued to you under s. 790.06, Florida 720 Statutes. A hearing will be held on the date and at the time 721 noted above to determine if a risk protection order should be 722 issued. Failure to appear at that hearing may result in a court 723 issuing an order against you which is valid for 1 year. You may 724 seek the advice of an attorney as to any matter connected with 725 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 30 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S this order." 726 (f) A temporary ex parte risk protection order ends upon 727 the hearing on the risk protection order. 728 (g) A temporary ex parte risk protection order must be 729 served by a law enforcement officer in the same manner as 730 provided for in subsection (5) for service of the notice of 731 hearing and petition and must be served concurrently with the 732 notice of hearing and petition. 733 (h) If the court denies the petitioner's request for a 734 temporary ex parte risk protection order, the court must state 735 the particular reasons for the denial. 736 (5)(6) TERMINATION AND EXTENSION OF ORDERS. — 737 (a) The respondent may submit one written request for a 738 hearing to vacate a risk protection order issued under this 739 section, starting after the dat e of the issuance of the order, 740 and may request another hearing after every extension of the 741 order, if any. 742 1. Upon receipt of the request for a hearing to vacate a 743 risk protection order, the court shall set a date for a hearing. 744 Notice of the request mu st be served on the petitioner in 745 accordance with subsection (4) (5). The hearing must occur no 746 sooner than 14 days and no later than 30 days after the date of 747 service of the request upon the petitioner. 748 2. The respondent shall have the burden of proving by 749 clear and convincing evidence that the respondent does not pose 750 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 31 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S a significant danger of causing personal injury to himself or 751 herself or others by having in his or her custody or control, 752 purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm or ammunition. 753 The court may consider any relevant evidence, including evidence 754 of the considerations listed in paragraph (3)(c). 755 3. If the court finds after the hearing that the 756 respondent has met his or her burden of proof, the court must 757 vacate the order. 758 4. The law enforcement agency holding any firearm or 759 ammunition or license to carry a concealed weapon or firearm 760 that has been surrendered pursuant to this section shall be 761 notified of the court order to vacate the risk protection order. 762 (c) The petitioner may, b y motion, request an extension of 763 a risk protection order at any time within 30 days before the 764 end of the order. 765 1. Upon receipt of the motion to extend, the court shall 766 order that a hearing be held no later than 14 days after the 767 date the order is issu ed and shall schedule such hearing. 768 a. The court may schedule a hearing by telephone in the 769 manner provided by subparagraph (3)(a)2. (3)(a)3. 770 b. The respondent must be personally serviced in the same 771 manner provided by subsection (5). 772 2. In determining whether to extend a risk protection 773 order issued under this section, the court may consider all 774 relevant evidence, including evidence of the considerations 775 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 32 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S listed in paragraph (3)(c). 776 3. If the court finds by clear and convincing evide nce 777 that the requirements for issuance of a risk protection order as 778 provided in subsection (3) continue to be met, the court must 779 extend the order. However, if, after notice, the motion for 780 extension is uncontested and no modification of the order is 781 sought, the order may be extended on the basis of a motion or 782 affidavit stating that there has been no material change in 783 relevant circumstances since entry of the order and stating the 784 reason for the requested extension. 785 4. The court may extend a risk prote ction order for a 786 period that it deems appropriate, up to and including but not 787 exceeding 12 months, subject to an order to vacate as provided 788 in paragraph (a) or to another extension order by the court. 789 (6)(7) SURRENDER OF FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION. — 790 (a) Upon issuance of a risk protection order under this 791 section, including a temporary ex parte risk protection order, 792 the court shall order the respondent to surrender to the local 793 law enforcement agency all firearms and ammunition owned by the 794 respondent in the respondent's custody, control, or possession 795 except as provided in subsection (8) (9), and any license to 796 carry a concealed weapon or firearm issued under s. 790.06, held 797 by the respondent. 798 (7)(8) RETURN AND DISPOSAL OF FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION. — 799 (d) Any firearm and ammunition surrendered by a respondent 800 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 33 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S pursuant to subsection (6) (7) which remains unclaimed for 1 801 year by the lawful owner after an order to vacate the risk 802 protection order shall be disposed of in accordance with the law 803 enforcement agency's policies and procedures for the disposal of 804 firearms in police custody. 805 (8)(9) TRANSFER OF FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION. —A respondent 806 may elect to transfer all firearms and ammunition owned by the 807 respondent that have been surrendered to or seized by a local 808 law enforcement agency pursuant to subsection (6) (7) to another 809 person who is willing to receive the respondent's firearms and 810 ammunition. The law enforcement agency must allow such a 811 transfer only if it is determined that the chosen recipient: 812 (a) Currently is eligible to own or possess a firearm and 813 ammunition under federal and state law after confirmation 814 through a background check; 815 (b) Attests to storing the firearms and ammunition in a 816 manner such that the respondent does not have access to or 817 control of the firearms and ammunition until the risk protection 818 order against the respondent is vacated or ends without 819 extension; and 820 (c) Attests not to transfer the firearms or ammunition 821 back to the respondent until the risk protection order ag ainst 822 the respondent is vacated or ends without extension. 823 (13) LIABILITY.—Except as provided in subsection (8) or 824 subsection (11), this section does not impose criminal or civil 825 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 34 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S liability on any person or entity for acts or omissions related 826 to obtaining a risk protection order or temporary ex parte risk 827 protection order, including, but not limited to, providing 828 notice to the petitioner, a family or household member of the 829 respondent, and any known third party who may be at risk of 830 violence or failure to provide such notice, or reporting, 831 declining to report, investigating, declining to investigate, 832 filing, or declining to file, a petition under this section. 833 Section 14. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 27.53, 834 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 835 27.53 Appointment of assistants and other staff; method of 836 payment.— 837 (1) The public defender of each judicial circuit is 838 authorized to employ and establish, in such numbers as 839 authorized by the General Appropriations Act, assistant public 840 defenders and other staff and personnel pursuant to s. 29.006, 841 who shall be paid from funds appropriated for that purpose. 842 Notwithstanding s. 790.01 ss. 790.01 and 790.02 , an investigator 843 employed by a public defender, while actually carrying out 844 official duties, is au thorized to carry a concealed weapon or 845 concealed firearm if the investigator complies with s. 846 790.25(2)(o). However, such investigators are not eligible for 847 membership in the Special Risk Class of the Florida Retirement 848 System. The public defenders of all judicial circuits shall 849 jointly develop a coordinated classification and pay plan which 850 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 35 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S shall be submitted on or before January 1 of each year to the 851 Justice Administrative Commission, the office of the President 852 of the Senate, and the office of the Speak er of the House of 853 Representatives. Such plan shall be developed in accordance with 854 policies and procedures of the Executive Office of the Governor 855 established in s. 216.181. Each assistant public defender 856 appointed by a public defender under this section shall serve at 857 the pleasure of the public defender. Each investigator employed 858 by a public defender shall have full authority to serve any 859 witness subpoena or court order issued, by any court or judge 860 within the judicial circuit served by such public defen der, in a 861 criminal case in which such public defender has been appointed 862 to represent the accused. 863 (4) The five criminal conflict and civil regional counsels 864 may employ and establish, in the numbers authorized by the 865 General Appropriations Act, assistant regional counsels and 866 other staff and personnel in each judicial district pursuant to 867 s. 29.006, who shall be paid from funds appropriated for that 868 purpose. Notwithstanding s. 790.01 ss. 790.01 and 790.02 , an 869 investigator employed by an office of criminal conflict and 870 civil regional counsel, while actually carrying out official 871 duties, is authorized to carry a concealed weapon or concealed 872 firearm if the investigator complies with s. 790.25(2)(o). 873 However, such investigators are not eligible for membership in 874 the Special Risk Class of the Florida Retirement System. The 875 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 36 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S five regional counsels shall jointly develop a coordinated 876 classification and pay plan for submission to the Justice 877 Administrative Commission, the President of the Senate, and the 878 Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1 of each 879 year. The plan must be developed in accordance with policies and 880 procedures of the Executive Office of the Governor established 881 in s. 216.181. Each assistant regional counsel appointed by the 882 regional counsel under this section shall serve at the pleasure 883 of the regional counsel. Each investigator employed by the 884 regional counsel shall have full authority to serve any witness 885 subpoena or court order issued by any court or judge in a 886 criminal case in which t he regional counsel has been appointed 887 to represent the accused. 888 Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 889 943.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 890 943.051 Criminal justice information; collection and 891 storage; fingerprinting. — 892 (3) 893 (b) A minor who is charged with or found to have committed 894 the following offenses shall be fingerprinted and the 895 fingerprints shall be submitted electronically to the 896 department, unless the minor is issued a civil citation pursuant 897 to s. 985.12: 898 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. 899 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. 900 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 37 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 901 790.01(2). 902 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as 903 defined in s. 790.1615(1). 904 5. Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e). 905 6. Assault or battery on a law enforcement officer, a 906 firefighter, or other specified officers, as defined in s. 907 784.07(2)(a) and (b). 908 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. 909 7.8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined i n s. 800.03. 910 8.9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. 911 790.22(5). 912 9.10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014(3). 913 10.11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 914 11.12. Arson, as defined in s. 806.031(1). 915 12.13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or 916 firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property, as 917 provided in s. 790.115. 918 Section 16. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 919 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 920 943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history 921 records.— 922 (1) ELIGIBILITY.—A person is eligible to petition a court 923 to expunge a criminal history record if: 924 (d) The person has never, as of the date the application 925 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 38 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S for a certificate of expunction is filed, b een adjudicated 926 guilty in this state of a criminal offense or been adjudicated 927 delinquent in this state for committing any felony or any of the 928 following misdemeanors, unless the record of such adjudication 929 of delinquency has been expunged pursuant to s. 9 43.0515: 930 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011; 931 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03; 932 3. Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or 933 other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a); 934 4. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 935 790.01(2); 936 5. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053; 937 5.6. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or 938 firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property, as 939 defined in s. 790.115; 940 6.7. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as 941 defined in s. 790.1615(1); 942 7.8. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. 943 790.22(5); 944 8.9. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03; 945 9.10. Arson, as defined in s. 806.031(1); 946 10.11. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014( 3); 947 11.12. Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e); 948 or 949 12.13. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 950 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 39 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Section 17. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 951 943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 952 943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history 953 records.— 954 (1) ELIGIBILITY.—A person is eligible to petition a court 955 to seal a criminal history record when: 956 (b) The person has never, before the date the application 957 for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated 958 guilty in this state of a criminal offense, or been adjudicated 959 delinquent in this state for committing any felony or any of the 960 following misdemeanor offenses, unless the record of such 961 adjudication of delinquency has been expunged pursuant to s. 962 943.0515: 963 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011; 964 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03; 965 3. Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or 966 other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a); 967 4. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 968 790.01(2); 969 5. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053; 970 5.6. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or 971 firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property, as 972 defined in s. 790.115; 973 6.7. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as 974 defined in s. 790.1615(1); 975 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 40 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 7.8. Unlawful possession of a firearm by a minor, as 976 defined in s. 790.22(5); 977 8.9. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03; 978 9.10. Arson, as defined in s. 806.031 (1); 979 10.11. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014(3); 980 11.12. Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e); 981 or 982 12.13. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 983 Section 18. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 984 985.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 985 985.11 Fingerprinting and photographing. — 986 (1) 987 (b) Unless the child is issued a civil citation or is 988 participating in a similar diversion program pursuant to s. 989 985.12, a child who is charged with or found to have committe d 990 one of the following offenses shall be fingerprinted, and the 991 fingerprints shall be submitted to the Department of Law 992 Enforcement as provided in s. 943.051(3)(b): 993 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. 994 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. 995 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 996 790.01(2). 997 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as 998 defined in s. 790.1615(1). 999 5. Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e). 1000 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 41 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 6. Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or 1001 other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a). 1002 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. 1003 7.8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03. 1004 8.9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. 1005 790.22(5). 1006 9.10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014. 1007 10.11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 1008 11.12. Arson, resulting in bodily harm to a firefighter, 1009 as defined in s. 806.031(1). 1010 12.13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or 1011 firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property as 1012 defined in s. 790.115. 1013 1014 A law enforcement agency may fingerprint and photograph a child 1015 taken into custody upon probable cause that such child has 1016 committed any other violation of law, as the agency deems 1017 appropriate. Such fingerprint records and photographs shall be 1018 retained by the law enforcement agency in a separate file, and 1019 these records and all copies thereof must be marked "Juvenile 1020 Confidential." These records are not available for public 1021 disclosure and inspection u nder s. 119.07(1) except as provided 1022 in ss. 943.053 and 985.04(2), but shall be available to other 1023 law enforcement agencies, criminal justice agencies, state 1024 attorneys, the courts, the child, the parents or legal 1025 HB 1619 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1619-00 Page 42 of 42 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S custodians of the child, their attorneys, a nd any other person 1026 authorized by the court to have access to such records. In 1027 addition, such records may be submitted to the Department of Law 1028 Enforcement for inclusion in the state criminal history records 1029 and used by criminal justice agencies for crimin al justice 1030 purposes. These records may, in the discretion of the court, be 1031 open to inspection by anyone upon a showing of cause. The 1032 fingerprint and photograph records shall be produced in the 1033 court whenever directed by the court. Any photograph taken 1034 pursuant to this section may be shown by a law enforcement 1035 officer to any victim or witness of a crime for the purpose of 1036 identifying the person who committed such crime. 1037 Section 19. This act shall take effect upon becoming a 1038 law. 1039