Florida 2025 1st Special Session

Florida House Bill H0005 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to combatting illegal immigration; 2
1616 amending s. 560.208, F.S.; prohibiting licensed money 3
1717 services businesses from initiating foreign remittance 4
1818 transfers unless they have verified that the sender is 5
1919 not an unauthorized alien; defining the t erm "foreign 6
2020 remittance transfer"; requiring the Financial Services 7
2121 Commission to adopt certain rules; requiring licensees 8
2222 to submit certain forms to the commission within a 9
2323 specified timeframe; requiring licensees to pay 10
2424 specified penalties for any foreig n remittance 11
2525 transferred in violation of specified provisions; 12
2626 requiring quarterly penalty remittances; requiring 13
2727 licensees to submit certain forms and penalties to the 14
2828 Office of Financial Regulation of the commission 15
2929 within a specified timeframe; requirin g the office to 16
3030 deposit such penalties into a certain fund; amending 17
3131 s. 560.211, F.S.; requiring that licensees make, keep, 18
3232 and preserve for 5 years records of certain 19
3333 documentation and penalties paid; creating s. 20
3434 560.2115, F.S.; authorizing the office to request, and 21
3535 requiring licensees to provide, records of certain 22
3636 documentation; authorizing the filing of complaints; 23
3737 providing criminal penalties for knowingly filing 24
3838 false or frivolous complaints; imposing requirements 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 on the office upon receipt of a vali d complaint 26
5252 substantiated by evidence of a violation; requiring 27
5353 the office to conduct random quarterly audits of 28
5454 licensees to ensure compliance with specified 29
5555 provisions; specifying that failure to comply with 30
5656 certain provisions constitutes grounds for the 31
5757 suspension of all licenses issued by the office; 32
5858 prohibiting the office from auditing a licensee more 33
5959 than a specified number of times within a specified 34
6060 period; providing an exception; authorizing the 35
6161 office, on behalf of the commission, to adopt certain 36
6262 emergency rules; providing for severability; providing 37
6363 an effective date. 38
6464 39
6565 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 40
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6767 Section 1. Subsection (7) is added to section 560.208, 42
6868 Florida Statutes, to read: 43
6969 560.208 Conduct of business .β€”In addition to the 44
7070 requirements specified in s. 560.1401, a licensee under this 45
7171 part: 46
7272 (7)(a) May not initiate a foreign remittance transfer 47
7373 unless the licensee has verified that the sender is not an 48
7474 unauthorized alien as defined in s. 908.111. As used in this 49
7575 section, the term "foreign remittance transfer" means a 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 remittance transfer as defined in the Electronic Fund Transfer 51
8989 Act, 15 U.S.C. s. 1693o -1, as amended, the recipient of which is 52
9090 located in any country other than the United States. The 53
9191 commission shall adopt rules relating to acceptable forms of 54
9292 documentation that a licensee shall use to verify that the 55
9393 sender of a foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized 56
9494 alien as defined in s. 908.111. The licensee shall provide 57
9595 confirmation of verif ication on such forms as the commission may 58
9696 prescribe for this purpose. All required forms must be submitted 59
9797 to the commission not later than the 15th day of the month 60
9898 following the close of each calendar quarter. 61
9999 (b) Shall pay a penalty equal to 25 perc ent of the United 62
100100 States dollar amount transferred, excluding any fees or charges 63
101101 imposed by the licensee, for any foreign remittance transfer 64
102102 initiated in violation of paragraph (a). The licensee shall 65
103103 remit penalties owed under this paragraph quarterly t o the 66
104104 office in addition to any such forms as the office may prescribe 67
105105 for such purpose. All required penalties and forms must be 68
106106 submitted to the office not later than the 15th day of the month 69
107107 following the close of each calendar quarter. Notwithstanding 70
108108 ss. 252.3711 and 560.144, the office shall deposit penalties 71
109109 collected pursuant to this paragraph in the Emergency 72
110110 Preparedness and Response Fund under s. 252.3711. 73
111111 Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, failure to 74
112112 comply with paragraph (a) does not subject a licensee to any 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 penalty other than the penalty imposed by this paragraph. 76
126126 Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 560.211, Florida 77
127127 Statutes, is amended to read: 78
128128 560.211 Required records. β€” 79
129129 (1) In addition to the record retention requ irements under 80
130130 s. 560.1105, each licensee under this part must make, keep, and 81
131131 preserve the following books, accounts, records, and documents 82
132132 for 5 years: 83
133133 (a) A daily record of payment instruments sold and of 84
134134 currency, monetary value, payment instruments , or virtual 85
135135 currency transmitted. 86
136136 (b) A general ledger containing all asset, liability, 87
137137 capital, income, and expense accounts, which shall be posted at 88
138138 least monthly. 89
139139 (c) Daily settlement records received from authorized 90
140140 vendors. 91
141141 (d) Monthly financi al institution statements and 92
142142 reconciliation records. 93
143143 (e) Records of outstanding payment instruments and of 94
144144 currency, monetary value, payment instruments, or virtual 95
145145 currency transmitted. 96
146146 (f) Records of each payment instrument paid and of 97
147147 currency, monetary value, payment instruments, or virtual 98
148148 currency transmitted. 99
149149 (g) A list of the names and addresses of all of the 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 licensee's authorized vendors. 101
163163 (h) Records that document the establishment, monitoring, 102
164164 and termination of relationships with auth orized vendors and 103
165165 foreign affiliates. 104
166166 (i) Records of: 105
167167 1. The documentation used to verify that the sender of a 106
168168 foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized alien. 107
169169 2. Penalties paid pursuant to s. 560.208(7)(b), including 108
170170 the date and amount of each foreign remittance transfer and the 109
171171 name, date of birth, and address of each sender. 110
172172 (j) Any additional records, as prescribed by rule, 111
173173 designed to detect and prevent money laundering. 112
174174 (k)(j) Any additional records, as prescribed by rule, 113
175175 related to virtual currency. 114
176176 Section 3. Section 560.2115, Florida Statutes, is created 115
177177 to read: 116
178178 560.2115 Required records audit. β€” 117
179179 (1) For the purpose of enforcement of this section, the 118
180180 office may at any time request, and the licensee must provide, 119
181181 records of documentation used to verify that the sender of a 120
182182 foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized alien. 121
183183 (2) A person who has a good faith belief that a licensee 122
184184 is failing to comply with s. 560.208(7)(a) may file a complaint 123
185185 with the office. 124
186186 (3) A person who knowingly files a false or frivolous 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 complaint under subsection (2), including any complaint that 126
200200 violates federal law, commits a misdemeanor of the second 127
201201 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 128
202202 (4) Upon receipt of a valid complaint substantiated by 129
203203 evidence of a violation of s. 560.208(7)(a), the office shall 130
204204 notify the licensee of the complaint and direct the licensee to 131
205205 pay a penalty pursuant to s. 560.208(7)(b). 132
206206 (5) In addition to the requirements under subsectio n (1), 133
207207 beginning July 1, 2026, the office shall conduct random 134
208208 quarterly audits of licensees to ensure compliance with s. 135
209209 560.208(7)(a). During an audit, a licensee shall produce records 136
210210 of the documentation used to verify that each sender of a 137
211211 foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized alien. A 138
212212 licensee that fails to comply with s. 560.208(7)(a) is subject 139
213213 to the penalty pursuant to s. 560.208(7)(b). 140
214214 (6) Failure to comply with subsection (5) constitutes 141
215215 grounds for the suspension of all licenses held by the licensee 142
216216 which were issued by the office. 143
217217 (7) The office may not audit a licensee more than once 144
218218 every 2 years unless an audit within the last 6 months found the 145
219219 licensee out of compliance with s. 560.208(7)(a). 146
220220 Section 4. The Office of Financial Regulation, on behalf 147
221221 of the Financial Services Commission, is authorized, and all 148
222222 conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to 149
223223 s. 120.54(4) to implement this act. Notwithstanding any other 150
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232232 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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236236 law, emergency rules adopted pursuant to this section are 151
237237 effective for 6 months after adoption and may be renewed during 152
238238 the pendency of procedures to adopt permanent rules addressing 153
239239 the subject of the emergency rules. 154
240240 Section 5. If any provision of this act or its application 155
241241 to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity 156
242242 does not affect other provisions or applications of this act 157
243243 which can be given effect without the invalid provisions or 158
244244 application, and to this end the provisions of this act are 159
245245 severable. 160
246246 Section 6. This act shall take effect March 31, 2025. 161