Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0033 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to the Agreement Among the States to 2
1616 Elect the President by National Popular Vote; 3
1717 providing for enactment of the agreement; providing a 4
1818 method by which a state may become a member state; 5
1919 requiring a statewide popular election for President 6
2020 and Vice President of the United States; establishing 7
2121 a procedure for appointing presidential electors in 8
2222 member states; providing that the agreement be comes 9
2323 effective upon the occurrence of specified actions; 10
2424 providing for the withdrawal of a member state; 11
2525 requiring notification of member states when the 12
2626 agreement takes effect in a nonmember state or when a 13
2727 member state withdraws from the agreement; prov iding 14
2828 severability; providing definitions; providing an 15
2929 effective date. 16
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3131 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18
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3333 Section 1. The Agreement Among the States to Elect the 20
3434 President by National Popular Vote. —The Agreement Among the 21
3535 States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote is hereby 22
3636 enacted into law and entered into by this state with all states 23
3737 legally joining therein in the form substantially as follows: 24
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 Article I 26
5252 Membership.—Any State of the United States and the Dis trict 27
5353 of Columbia may become a member of this agreement by enacting 28
5454 this agreement. 29
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5656 Article II 31
5757 Right of the people in member states to vote for President 32
5858 and Vice President.—Each member state shall conduct a statewide 33
5959 popular election for President and V ice President of the United 34
6060 States. 35
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6262 Article III 37
6363 Manner of appointing presidential electors in member 38
6464 states.—Prior to the time set by law for the meeting and voting 39
6565 by the presidential electors, the chief election official of 40
6666 each member state shall dete rmine the number of votes for each 41
6767 presidential slate in each State of the United States and in the 42
6868 District of Columbia in which votes have been cast in a 43
6969 statewide popular election and shall add such votes together to 44
7070 produce a "national popular vote tot al" for each presidential 45
7171 slate. 46
7272 The chief election official of each member state shall 47
7373 designate the presidential slate with the largest national 48
7474 popular vote total as the "national popular vote winner." 49
7575 The presidential elector certifying official of e ach member 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 state shall certify the appointment in that official's own state 51
8989 of the elector slate nominated in that state in association with 52
9090 the national popular vote winner. 53
9191 At least six days before the day fixed by law for the 54
9292 meeting and voting by the presidential electors, each member 55
9393 state shall make a final determination of the number of popular 56
9494 votes cast in the state for each presidential slate and shall 57
9595 communicate an official statement of such determination within 58
9696 24 hours to the chief election official of each other member 59
9797 state. 60
9898 The chief election official of each member state shall 61
9999 treat as conclusive an official statement containing the number 62
100100 of popular votes in a state for each presidential slate made by 63
101101 the day established by federal law for making a state's final 64
102102 determination conclusive as to the counting of electoral votes 65
103103 by Congress. 66
104104 In event of a tie for the national popular vote winner, the 67
105105 presidential elector certifying official of each member state 68
106106 shall certify the appointment of the elector slate nominated in 69
107107 association with the presidential slate receiving the largest 70
108108 number of popular votes within that official's own state. 71
109109 If, for any reason, the number of presidential electors 72
110110 nominated in a membe r state in association with the national 73
111111 popular vote winner is less than or greater than that state's 74
112112 number of electoral votes, the presidential candidate on the 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 presidential slate that has been designated as the national 76
126126 popular vote winner shall have t he power to nominate the 77
127127 presidential electors for that state and that state's 78
128128 presidential elector certifying official shall certify the 79
129129 appointment of such nominees. 80
130130 The chief election official of each member state shall 81
131131 immediately release to the publi c all vote counts or statements 82
132132 of votes as they are determined or obtained. 83
133133 This article shall govern the appointment of presidential 84
134134 electors in each member state in any year in which this 85
135135 agreement is, on July 20, in effect in states cumulatively 86
136136 possessing a majority of the electoral votes. 87
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138138 Article IV 89
139139 Other provisions.—This agreement shall take effect when 90
140140 states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral votes 91
141141 have enacted this agreement in substantially the same form and 92
142142 the enactments by such states have taken effect in each state. 93
143143 Any member state may withdraw from this agreement, except 94
144144 that a withdrawal occurring six months or less before the end of 95
145145 a President's term shall not become effective until a President 96
146146 or Vice President shall have been qualified to serve the next 97
147147 term. 98
148148 The chief executive of each member state shall promptly 99
149149 notify the chief executive of all other states of when this 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 agreement has been enacted and has taken effect in that 101
163163 official's state, when the state has w ithdrawn from this 102
164164 agreement, and when this agreement takes effect generally. 103
165165 This agreement shall terminate if the electoral college is 104
166166 abolished. 105
167167 If any provision of this agreement is held invalid, the 106
168168 remaining provisions shall not be affected. 107
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170170 Article V 109
171171 Definitions.—For purposes of this agreement, 110
172172 "Chief election official" shall mean the state official or 111
173173 body that is authorized to certify the total number of popular 112
174174 votes for each presidential slate; 113
175175 "Chief executive" shall mean the Governor of a State of the 114
176176 United States or the Mayor of the District of Columbia; 115
177177 "Elector slate" shall mean a slate of candidates who have 116
178178 been nominated in a state for the position of presidential 117
179179 elector in association with a presidential slate; 118
180180 "Presidential elector" shall mean an elector for President 119
181181 and Vice President of the United States; 120
182182 "Presidential elector certifying official" shall mean the 121
183183 state official or body that is authorized to certify the 122
184184 appointment of the state's presidential electors; 123
185185 "Presidential slate" shall mean a slate of two persons, the 124
186186 first of whom has been nominated as a candidate for President of 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 the United States and the second of whom has been nominated as a 126
200200 candidate for Vice President of the United States, or a ny legal 127
201201 successors to such persons, regardless of whether both names 128
202202 appear on the ballot presented to the voter in a particular 129
203203 state; 130
204204 "State" shall mean a State of the United States and the 131
205205 District of Columbia; and 132
206206 "Statewide popular election" shall mean a general election 133
207207 in which votes are cast for presidential slates by individual 134
208208 voters and counted on a statewide basis. 135
209209 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 136