Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0059

Introduced
12/18/24  
Refer
1/30/25  
Refer
1/30/25  
Refer
1/30/25  
Refer
2/21/25  

Caption

Compensation of Victims of Wrongful Incarceration

Impact

One significant modification introduced by H0059 is the expansion of the filing period for compensation petitions. Individuals who had their convictions vacated will now have more time to apply, reflecting a shift towards greater accessibility within the justice system for victims of wrongful incarceration. The bill also specifies that compensation will not be awarded for any period during which the claimant was concurrently serving a sentence for another felony conviction, maintaining a focus on ensuring that awards are fair and just.

Summary

House Bill 0059 (H0059) pertains to the compensation framework for victims of wrongful incarceration in Florida. The bill amends existing statutes to revamp definitions, eligibility criteria, and compensation mechanisms for individuals who have been wrongfully convicted. It notably removes the distinction that previously barred individuals convicted of violent felonies from seeking compensation. This change aims to better accommodate a broader range of wrongfully incarcerated individuals, ensuring they have avenues for redress under the law.

Sentiment

The sentiment around H0059 appears generally positive, especially among advocacy groups focused on criminal justice reform. Proponents argue that the changes embodied in the bill will strengthen protections for wrongfully convicted individuals, helping to mend the injustices they suffered. However, there are concerns regarding how the bill's provisions will be implemented, particularly in terms of funding appropriations for compensatory payments, which could lead to debate among legislators.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the mechanisms for evaluating claims made under the bill and the timing for compensation disbursements. Critics express concerns over the potential burden this could place on state resources, particularly as individuals eligible for compensation are expected to navigate complex legal pathways. Additionally, the requirement that wrongful incarceration claims be the sole basis for compensation, preventing parallel civil claims, raises questions about the adequacy of redress afforded to victims.

Companion Bills

FL S0130

Same As Compensation of Victims of Wrongful Incarceration

Similar Bills

NJ S1648

Expands categories of individuals who may bring a claim under wrongful imprisonment statute.

KY HB206

AN ACT relating to wrongful conviction compensation.

IL HB3818

COURT OF CLAIMS AWARDS

KY SB262

AN ACT relating to wrongful conviction compensation.

FL H6501

Relief/Sidney Holmes/State of Florida

TX HB417

Relating to claims for compensation for wrongful imprisonment and group health benefits coverage for persons wrongfully imprisoned.

IL SB1621

COURT OF CLAIMS-AWARDS

IL HB3663

COURT OF CLAIMS-AWARDS