Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0125 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/08/2025

                               
 
HB 125   	2025 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to nonpublic religious postsecondary 2 
educational institutions; amending s. 1005.06, F.S.; 3 
removing religious colleges from the list of 4 
institutions specified as not being under the 5 
jurisdiction or purview of the Commission for 6 
Independent Education; creating s. 1005.12, F.S.; 7 
providing legislative intent; providing requirements 8 
that must be met by nonpublic religious postsecondary 9 
educational institutions that operate without being 10 
licensed by the commission; requiring such 11 
institutions to provide a sworn affidavit with 12 
specified information to the commission; requiring the 13 
commission to provide such institutions annually with 14 
a written notice of exemption from licensure and of 15 
compliance with specified requirements; providing 16 
methods for verifying such compliance; authorizing a 17 
religious nongovernmental education association to 18 
cooperate with the commission to determine whether a 19 
nonpublic religious postsecondary educational 20 
institution is in compliance; providing requirements 21 
for such associations; requiring the commission to 22 
send a specified notice to nonpublic religious 23 
postsecondary educational institutions under certain 24 
circumstances; requiring noncompliant institutions to 25     
 
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submit specified documentation, apply for a license, 26 
or cease operations within a specified timeframe; 27 
requiring that the employee or agent of the 28 
noncompliant institution who produced the sworn 29 
affidavit be subject to criminal penalties under 30 
certain circumstances; authorizing the commission to 31 
adopt rules; amending ss. 553.865, 1005.03, 1005.04, 32 
1005.21, and 1005.31, F.S.; conforming cross -33 
references and provisions to changes made by the act; 34 
providing an effective date. 35 
  36 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 37 
 38 
 Section 1.  Paragraph (f) of su bsection (1) of section 39 
1005.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 40 
 1005.06  Institutions not under the jurisdiction or purview 41 
of the commission.— 42 
 (1)  Except as otherwise provided in law, the following 43 
institutions are not under the jurisdiction or purview of the 44 
commission and are not required to obtain licensure: 45 
 (f)  A religious college may operate without governmental 46 
oversight if the college annually verifies by sworn affidavit to 47 
the commission that: 48 
 1.  The name of the institution includes a religious 49 
modifier or the name of a religious patriarch, saint, person, or 50     
 
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symbol of the church. 51 
 2.  The institution offers only educational programs that 52 
prepare students for religious vocations as ministers, 53 
professionals, or laypersons in the categori es of ministry, 54 
counseling, theology, education, administration, music, fine 55 
arts, media communications, or social work. 56 
 3.  The titles of degrees issued by the institution cannot 57 
be confused with secular degree titles. For this purpose, each 58 
degree title must include a religious modifier that immediately 59 
precedes, or is included within, any of the following degrees: 60 
Associate of Arts, Associate of Science, Bachelor of Arts, 61 
Bachelor of Science, Master of Arts, Master of Science, Doctor 62 
of Philosophy, and Doctor of Education. The religious modifier 63 
must be placed on the title line of the degree, on the 64 
transcript, and whenever the title of the degree appears in 65 
official school documents or publications. 66 
 4.  The duration of all degree programs offered by th e 67 
institution is consistent with the standards of the commission. 68 
 5.  The institution's consumer practices are consistent 69 
with those required by s. 1005.04. 70 
 71 
The commission may provide such a religious institution a letter 72 
stating that the institution has met the requirements of state 73 
law and is not subject to governmental oversight. 74 
 Section 2.  Section 1005.12, Florida Statutes, is created 75     
 
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to read: 76 
 1005.12  Nonpublic religious postsecondary educational 77 
institutions.— 78 
 (1)  The Legislature intends that this section aid in 79 
protecting the integrity of degrees, diplomas, and other 80 
educational credentials offered by nonpublic religious 81 
postsecondary educational institutions by providing for the 82 
evaluation of minimum educational requirements to prohibit the 83 
granting of false or misleading educational credentials and to 84 
prohibit misleading literature, advertising, solicitation, or 85 
representations by nonpublic religious postsecondary educational 86 
institutions or their agents. 87 
 (2)  Nonpublic religious postsecond ary educational 88 
institutions, such as religious colleges, operating under this 89 
section without licensure are required to verify compliance with 90 
fair consumer practice requirements under s. 1005.04 by sworn or 91 
affirmed affidavit. 92 
 (3)  A nonpublic religious postsecondary educational 93 
institution may operate exempt from licensure in this state if 94 
the institution annually provides to the commission by sworn 95 
affidavit, either electronically or in print, all of the 96 
following information or affirmations: 97 
 (a)  The name of the institution, which must include a 98 
religious modifier or the name of a religious patriarch, saint, 99 
person, or symbol of the church. 100     
 
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 (b)  That the institution offers only educational programs 101 
that prepare students for religious vocations as min isters, 102 
professionals, or laypersons in the categories of ministry, 103 
counseling, theology, education, administration, business, 104 
accounting, finance, music, fine arts, media, social work, or 105 
communications. 106 
 (c)  The titles of any of the following degrees co nferred 107 
by the institution, which must include a religious modifier on 108 
the title line of the degree, on the transcript, and whenever 109 
the title of the degree appears in the institution's official 110 
documents or publications: 111 
 1.  Associate of Arts. 112 
 2.  Associate of Science. 113 
 3.  Bachelor of Arts. 114 
 4.  Bachelor of Science. 115 
 5.  Master of Arts. 116 
 6.  Master of Science. 117 
 7.  Doctor of Philosophy. 118 
 8.  Doctor of Education. 119 
 (d)  That the duration of all degree programs offered by 120 
the institution is consistent with the standards of the 121 
commission. 122 
 (e)  That the institution's consumer practices are 123 
consistent with those required by s. 1005.04. 124 
 (4)  The commission shall annually provide the nonpublic 125     
 
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religious postsecondary educational institution with a written 126 
notice stating that the institution is exempt from licensure and 127 
has complied with the requirements of this section. The written 128 
notice from the previous year remains effective until the 129 
commission's workload permits its appropriate adjudication of a 130 
subsequent year's sworn affidavit submitted by the institution. 131 
 (5)  Verification of a nonpublic religious postsecondary 132 
educational institution's compliance with this section may be 133 
accomplished by one of the following methods: 134 
 (a)  A finding of compliance by t he commission after the 135 
institution submits the required documentation in print or 136 
electronically. 137 
 (b)  A finding of compliance by the commission after the 138 
institution submits the required documentation in print or 139 
electronically through a commission -approved religious 140 
nongovernmental education association that the commission may 141 
cooperate with pursuant to s. 1005.22(1)(g) in administering its 142 
duties under this section. In order to submit the required 143 
documentation annually, in print or electronically, to the 144 
commission on behalf of the institution being reviewed, a 145 
religious nongovernmental education association approved by the 146 
commission must: 147 
 1.  Be based in and operate in this state and require its 148 
members to reside in this state. 149 
 2.  Ensure that its members are trained by the association 150     
 
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to verify compliance under this section. 151 
 3.  Prohibit a member of the review team from deriving 152 
income from the institution being reviewed. 153 
 (6)  If a nonpublic religious postsecondary educational 154 
institution has received from the commission a written notice of 155 
compliance with this section and exemption from licensure, and 156 
the institution subsequently fails to comply, the commission 157 
must send the institution a notice of noncompliance that states 158 
the circumstances unde r which the institution was found to have 159 
been noncompliant, and the institution must do one of the 160 
following within 45 days: 161 
 (a)  Submit to the commission documentation correcting the 162 
issues stated on the finding of noncompliance notice. 163 
 (b)  Apply for a license pursuant to s. 1005.31(1)(a). 164 
 (c)  Cease operating in this state. 165 
 (7)  If the institution does not take the specified actions 166 
pursuant to subsection (6), the employee or agent of the 167 
institution who produced the sworn affidavit is subject to the 168 
penalties provided in s. 837.012 for making a false statement on 169 
a sworn affidavit. 170 
 (8)  The commission may adopt rules to implement this 171 
section. 172 
 Section 3.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section 173 
553.865, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 174 
 553.865  Private spaces. — 175     
 
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 (3)  As used in this section, the term: 176 
 (i)  "Postsecondary educational institution or facility" 177 
means: 178 
 1.  A state university as defined in s. 1000.21(9); 179 
 2.  A Florida College System institution as defined in s. 180 
1000.21(5); 181 
 3.  A school district career center as described in s. 182 
1001.44(3); 183 
 4.  A college or university licensed by the Commission for 184 
Independent Education pursuant to s. 1005.31(1)(a); or 185 
 5.  An institution not under the jurisdiction or purview of 186 
the commission as identified in s. 1005.06(1) or s. 1005.12 s. 187 
1005.06(1)(b)-(f). 188 
 Section 4.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section 189 
1005.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 190 
 1005.03  Designation "college" or "university." — 191 
 (1)  The use of the designat ion "college" or "university" 192 
in combination with any series of letters, numbers, or words is 193 
restricted in this state to colleges or universities as defined 194 
in s. 1005.02 that offer degrees as defined in s. 1005.02 and 195 
fall into at least one of the follow ing categories: 196 
 (e)  A college that meets the description of either s. 197 
1005.06(1)(e) or s. 1005.12 (f). 198 
 Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 1005.04, Florida 199 
Statutes, is amended to read: 200     
 
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 1005.04  Fair consumer practices. — 201 
 (1)  Every institution tha t is under the jurisdiction of 202 
the commission or is exempt from the jurisdiction or purview of 203 
the commission pursuant to s. 1005.06(1)(c) or s. 1005.12 (f) 204 
and that either directly or indirectly solicits for enrollment 205 
any student shall: 206 
 (a)  Disclose to each prospective student a statement of 207 
the purpose of such institution, its educational programs and 208 
curricula, a description of its physical facilities, its status 209 
regarding licensure, its fee schedule and policies regarding 210 
retaining student fees if a student withdraws, and a statement 211 
regarding the transferability of credits to and from other 212 
institutions. The institution shall make the required 213 
disclosures in writing at least 1 week prior to enrollment or 214 
collection of any tuition from the prospective student. The 215 
required disclosures may be made in the institution's current 216 
catalog; 217 
 (b)  Use a reliable method to assess, before accepting a 218 
student into a program, the student's ability to complete 219 
successfully the course of study for which he or she ha s 220 
applied; 221 
 (c)  Inform each student accurately about financial 222 
assistance and obligations for repayment of loans; describe any 223 
employment placement services provided and the limitations 224 
thereof; and refrain from promising or implying guaranteed 225     
 
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placement, market availability, or salary amounts; 226 
 (d)  Provide to prospective and enrolled students accurate 227 
information regarding the relationship of its programs to state 228 
licensure requirements for practicing related occupations and 229 
professions in Florida; 230 
 (e)  Ensure that all advertisements are accurate and not 231 
misleading; 232 
 (f)  Publish and follow an equitable prorated refund policy 233 
for all students, and follow both the federal refund guidelines 234 
for students receiving federal financial assistance and the 235 
minimum refund guidelines set by commission rule; 236 
 (g)  Follow the requirements of state and federal laws that 237 
require annual reporting with respect to crime statistics and 238 
physical plant safety and make those reports available to the 239 
public; 240 
 (h)  Publish and follow procedures for handling student 241 
complaints, disciplinary actions, and appeals; and 242 
 (i)  Prior to enrollment, provide a written disclosure to a 243 
student or prospective student of all fees and costs that will 244 
be incurred by a student, the institution's refund policy, any 245 
exit examination requirements, and the grade point average 246 
required for completion of the student's program or degree. The 247 
disclosure shall include a statement regarding the scope of 248 
accreditation, if applicable. Institutions licensed b y the 249 
Commission for Independent Education shall disclose the 250     
 
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information required pursuant to this paragraph in a format 251 
prescribed by the commission. 252 
 Section 6.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 253 
1005.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 254 
 1005.21  Commission for Independent Education. — 255 
 (2)  The Commission for Independent Education shall consist 256 
of seven members who are residents of this state. The commission 257 
shall function in matters concerning independent postsecondary 258 
educational institutions in consumer protection, program 259 
improvement, and licensure for institutions under its purview. 260 
The Governor shall appoint the members of the commission who are 261 
subject to confirmation by the Senate. The membership of the 262 
commission shall consist of : 263 
 (d)  One representative of a college that meets the 264 
criteria of s. 1005.12 s. 1005.06(1)(f). 265 
 Section 7.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection 266 
(11) of section 1005.31, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 267 
 1005.31 Licensure of institutions. — 268 
 (1)(a)  Each college or school operating within this state 269 
must obtain licensure from the commission unless the institution 270 
is not under the commission's purview or jurisdiction as 271 
provided in s. 1005.06 , or the institution m eets the 272 
requirements of s. 1005.12 . 273 
 (11)  The commission shall establish minimum standards for 274 
the approval of agents. The commission may adopt rules to ensure 275     
 
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that licensed agents meet these standards and uphold the intent 276 
of this chapter. An agent may not solicit prospective students 277 
in this state for enrollment in any independent postsecondary 278 
educational institution under the commission's purview or in any 279 
out-of-state independent postsecondary educational institution 280 
unless the agent has received a l icense as prescribed by the 281 
commission or solicits for a postsecondary educational 282 
institution that is not under the jurisdiction of the commission 283 
pursuant to s. 1005.06(1)(g) s. 1005.06(1)(h). 284 
 Section 8. This act shall take effect October 1, 2025. 285