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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to swimming safety; creating s. 2 |
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16 | 16 | | 514.0731, F.S.; providing a short title; providing 3 |
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17 | 17 | | definitions; prohibiting organizations from granting 4 |
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18 | 18 | | water access at public bathing places or public 5 |
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19 | 19 | | swimming pools to certain children without first being 6 |
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20 | 20 | | provided specified information; requiring 7 |
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21 | 21 | | organizations to provide specified personal flotation 8 |
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22 | 22 | | devices to certain children; providing an alternative 9 |
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23 | 23 | | for providing children with personal flotation 10 |
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24 | 24 | | devices; requiring organizations to properly fit 11 |
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25 | 25 | | certain children with personal flotation devices that 12 |
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26 | 26 | | the organization provides; providing exceptions; 13 |
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27 | 27 | | providing penalties for violations; authorizing public 14 |
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28 | 28 | | bathing places and public swimming pools to refuse 15 |
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29 | 29 | | water access to certain children whose parents or 16 |
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30 | 30 | | legal guardians have not provided specified 17 |
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31 | 31 | | information; authorizing public bathing places and 18 |
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32 | 32 | | public swimming pools to loan or rent for use 19 |
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33 | 33 | | specified personal flotation devices for certain 20 |
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34 | 34 | | purposes; authorizing the Department Health to adopt 21 |
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35 | 35 | | rules; revising the t itle of ch. 515, F.S.; 22 |
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36 | 36 | | designating part I of ch. 515, F.S., entitled 23 |
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37 | 37 | | "Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act"; amending ss. 24 |
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38 | 38 | | 515.21, 515.23, 515.25, 515.31, 515.33, 515.35, and 25 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | 515.37, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by 26 |
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52 | 52 | | the act; creating part II o f ch. 515, F.S., entitled 27 |
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53 | 53 | | "Open Water Safety"; creating s. 515.41, F.S.; 28 |
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54 | 54 | | providing a short title; creating s. 515.42, F.S.; 29 |
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55 | 55 | | providing legislative intent; creating s. 515.43, 30 |
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56 | 56 | | F.S.; providing definitions; creating s. 515.44, F.S.; 31 |
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57 | 57 | | requiring certain counties and municipalities to 32 |
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58 | 58 | | create pilot programs to install drowning prevention 33 |
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59 | 59 | | stations at high-risk water access areas; providing 34 |
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60 | 60 | | specifications regarding the locations of such 35 |
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61 | 61 | | drowning prevention stations; specifying information 36 |
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62 | 62 | | that each participating count y and municipality must 37 |
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63 | 63 | | provide to the Department of Environmental Protection 38 |
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64 | 64 | | following conclusion of the pilot program; requiring 39 |
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65 | 65 | | the department to submit a final report to Governor 40 |
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66 | 66 | | and Legislature; providing contents of the report; 41 |
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67 | 67 | | creating s. 515.45, F. S.; encouraging local 42 |
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68 | 68 | | governments to implement sponsorship programs with 43 |
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69 | 69 | | businesses to help fund drowning prevention stations; 44 |
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70 | 70 | | specifying uses for such funds; creating s. 515.46, 45 |
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71 | 71 | | F.S.; requiring the department to coordinate a public 46 |
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72 | 72 | | awareness campaign deal ing with water safety during 47 |
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73 | 73 | | implementation of the pilot program; creating s. 48 |
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74 | 74 | | 515.47, F.S.; authorizing the department to adopt 49 |
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75 | 75 | | rules; amending s. 1003.225, F.S.; requiring parents 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | or legal guardians of students with autism to provide 51 |
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89 | 89 | | specified information regarding water safety and 52 |
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90 | 90 | | swimming certifications to the child's public school 53 |
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91 | 91 | | at specified intervals; providing an effective date. 54 |
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92 | 92 | | 55 |
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93 | 93 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 56 |
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94 | 94 | | 57 |
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95 | 95 | | Section 1. Section 2 of this act may be cited as the 58 |
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96 | 96 | | "Kareem Angel Green Autism Drowning Prevention Act." 59 |
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97 | 97 | | Section 2. Section 514.0731, Florida Statutes, is created 60 |
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98 | 98 | | to read: 61 |
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99 | 99 | | 514.0731 Child water safety requirements. — 62 |
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100 | 100 | | (1) As used in this section, the term: 63 |
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101 | 101 | | (a) "Child" means a person 12 years of age or younger and 64 |
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102 | 102 | | includes a person who has been diagnosed with autism, as that 65 |
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103 | 103 | | term is defined in s. 393.063, who is 18 years of age or 66 |
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104 | 104 | | younger. 67 |
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105 | 105 | | (b) "Organization" means a summer day camp, a summer camp 68 |
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106 | 106 | | having children in full -time residence, a school, a pre school, a 69 |
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107 | 107 | | kindergarten, a nursery school, or a child care center or 70 |
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108 | 108 | | arrangement that provides child care for more than five children 71 |
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109 | 109 | | unrelated to the operator and that receives a payment, fee, or 72 |
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110 | 110 | | grant for any of the children receiving care, wherever opera ted 73 |
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111 | 111 | | and whether or not operated for profit. The term does not 74 |
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112 | 112 | | include: 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | 1. A residential boarding school that allows an employee, 76 |
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126 | 126 | | a family member of an employee, or a guest of an employee to use 77 |
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127 | 127 | | a body of water at the school for recreational purposes. 78 |
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128 | 128 | | 2. Any child-placing agency, family foster home, or 79 |
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129 | 129 | | residential child-caring agency as those terms are defined in s. 80 |
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130 | 130 | | 409.175(2). 81 |
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131 | 131 | | 3. A child care facility licensed under s. 402.305. 82 |
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132 | 132 | | (c) "Public swimming pool" has the same meaning as in s. 83 |
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133 | 133 | | 514.011 but does not include a wading pool, which is a pool that 84 |
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134 | 134 | | contains a public interactive water feature or fountain, with a 85 |
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135 | 135 | | maximum water depth of no more than 18 inches. 86 |
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136 | 136 | | (2)(a) An organization may not allow water access at a 87 |
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137 | 137 | | public bathing place or public swimmin g pool to any child who is 88 |
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138 | 138 | | in its care or supervision without first requiring the parent or 89 |
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139 | 139 | | legal guardian to provide to the organization one of the 90 |
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140 | 140 | | following: 91 |
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141 | 141 | | 1. A certification from the American Red Cross, the 92 |
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142 | 142 | | Y.M.C.A., or other nationally recognized aquatic training 93 |
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143 | 143 | | program certifying the child's swimming proficiency; 94 |
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144 | 144 | | 2. A written attestation signed by the parent or legal 95 |
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145 | 145 | | guardian that the child is able to swim proficiently; or 96 |
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146 | 146 | | 3. A written waiver signed by the parent or legal guardian 97 |
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147 | 147 | | acknowledging that the child is unable to swim or is at risk of 98 |
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148 | 148 | | injury when swimming. The waiver must release the organization 99 |
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149 | 149 | | from responsibility if the child is injured or drowns as a 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | result of the child's inability to swim proficiently. 101 |
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163 | 163 | | (b) An organization may refuse water access to a child 102 |
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164 | 164 | | whose parent or legal guardian has not provided the required 103 |
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165 | 165 | | documentation. 104 |
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166 | 166 | | (3)(a) Except as provided in subsection (4), the 105 |
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167 | 167 | | organization must provide ea ch child who is unable to swim or is 106 |
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168 | 168 | | at risk of injury when swimming as acknowledged by a parent or 107 |
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169 | 169 | | legal guardian in subparagraph (2)(a)3. one of the following: 108 |
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170 | 170 | | 1. For a public bathing place, a Type II United States 109 |
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171 | 171 | | Coast Guard-approved personal flotati on device in the color of 110 |
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172 | 172 | | international orange; or 111 |
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173 | 173 | | 2. For a public swimming pool, a Type II or Type III 112 |
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174 | 174 | | United States Coast Guard -approved personal flotation device. 113 |
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175 | 175 | | (b) In lieu of providing personal flotation devices, the 114 |
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176 | 176 | | organization can determine wh ether the public bathing place or 115 |
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177 | 177 | | public swimming pool has a supply of the appropriate United 116 |
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178 | 178 | | States Coast Guard-approved personal flotation devices for use 117 |
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179 | 179 | | by each child who is not proficient in swimming. However, a 118 |
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180 | 180 | | public bathing place or public swimming pool is not required to 119 |
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181 | 181 | | keep a supply of personal flotation devices for use by the 120 |
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182 | 182 | | organization. 121 |
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183 | 183 | | (c) The organization must properly fit and fasten to a 122 |
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184 | 184 | | child any personal flotation device that the organization 123 |
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185 | 185 | | provides. 124 |
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186 | 186 | | (4) An organization is not req uired to provide a child 125 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | with a personal flotation device as required under subsection 126 |
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200 | 200 | | (3) if the child is actively participating in swimming 127 |
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201 | 201 | | instruction or a swimming competition and the organization 128 |
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202 | 202 | | ensures that the child is supervised during the instruc tion or 129 |
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203 | 203 | | competition. 130 |
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204 | 204 | | (5) An organization licensed or regulated by the state 131 |
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205 | 205 | | that violates this section or rules adopted under this section 132 |
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206 | 206 | | may be subject to disciplinary action, including, but not 133 |
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207 | 207 | | limited to, the imposition of an administrative penalty b y the 134 |
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208 | 208 | | Department of Health. 135 |
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209 | 209 | | (6)(a) A public bathing place or public swimming pool may 136 |
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210 | 210 | | refuse water access to a child who comes to a bathing place or 137 |
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211 | 211 | | swimming pool unless the parent or legal guardian first provides 138 |
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212 | 212 | | one of the following documents: 139 |
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213 | 213 | | 1. A certification of the child's swimming proficiency 140 |
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214 | 214 | | from the American Red Cross, the Y.M.C.A., or other nationally 141 |
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215 | 215 | | recognized aquatic training program; 142 |
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216 | 216 | | 2. A written attestation that the child is able to swim 143 |
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217 | 217 | | proficiently; or 144 |
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218 | 218 | | 3. A written signed waiver a cknowledging that the child is 145 |
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219 | 219 | | unable to swim or is at risk of injury or death when swimming. 146 |
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220 | 220 | | (b) A public bathing place or public swimming pool may 147 |
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221 | 221 | | offer to loan or rent for use by children whose parents or legal 148 |
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222 | 222 | | guardians have signed the written waiver : 149 |
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223 | 223 | | 1. For a public bathing place, a Type II United States 150 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | Coast Guard-approved personal flotation device in the color of 151 |
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237 | 237 | | international orange. 152 |
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238 | 238 | | 2. For a public swimming pool, a Type II or Type III 153 |
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239 | 239 | | United States Coast Guard -approved personal flotation dev ice. 154 |
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240 | 240 | | (7) Each public bathing place and public swimming pool 155 |
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241 | 241 | | must prominently display a sign near the check -in area which 156 |
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242 | 242 | | describes the dangers of water and swimming pools to children. 157 |
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243 | 243 | | The sign should include information provided in "12 Things 158 |
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244 | 244 | | Parents of Children with Autism Need to Know About Drowning 159 |
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245 | 245 | | Prevention" from the Autism Society of Florida. 160 |
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246 | 246 | | (8) The department may adopt rules necessary to implement 161 |
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247 | 247 | | this section. 162 |
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248 | 248 | | Section 3. Chapter 515, Florida Statutes, entitled 163 |
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249 | 249 | | "RESIDENTIAL SWIMMING POOL SAF ETY ACT" is renamed "SWIMMING POOL 164 |
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250 | 250 | | AND PUBLIC WATER SAFETY ACT." 165 |
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251 | 251 | | Section 4. Sections 515.21 through 515.37, Florida 166 |
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252 | 252 | | Statutes, are designated as part I of chapter 515, Florida 167 |
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253 | 253 | | Statutes, and entitled "Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act." 168 |
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254 | 254 | | Section 5. Section 515.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to 169 |
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255 | 255 | | read: 170 |
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256 | 256 | | 515.21 Short title. —This part chapter may be cited as the 171 |
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257 | 257 | | "Preston de Ibern/McKenzie Merriam Residential Swimming Pool 172 |
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258 | 258 | | Safety Act." 173 |
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259 | 259 | | Section 6. Section 515.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to 174 |
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260 | 260 | | read: 175 |
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269 | 269 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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273 | 273 | | 515.23 Legislative findings and intent. —The Legislature 176 |
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274 | 274 | | finds that drowning is the leading cause of death of young 177 |
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275 | 275 | | children in this state and is also a significant cause of death 178 |
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276 | 276 | | for medically frail elderly persons in this state, that constant 179 |
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277 | 277 | | adult supervision is the key to accomplishing the objective of 180 |
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278 | 278 | | reducing the number of submersion incidents, and that when 181 |
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279 | 279 | | lapses in supervision occur a pool safety feature designed to 182 |
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280 | 280 | | deny, delay, or detect unsupervised entry to the swimming pool, 183 |
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281 | 281 | | spa, or hot tub will reduce drowning and near -drowning 184 |
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282 | 282 | | incidents. In addition to the incalculable human cost of these 185 |
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283 | 283 | | submersion incidents, the health care costs, loss of lifetime 186 |
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284 | 284 | | productivity, and legal and administrative expenses associated 187 |
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285 | 285 | | with drownings of young c hildren and medically frail elderly 188 |
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286 | 286 | | persons in this state each year and the lifetime costs for the 189 |
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287 | 287 | | care and treatment of young children who have suffered brain 190 |
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288 | 288 | | disability due to near -drowning incidents each year are 191 |
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289 | 289 | | enormous. Therefore, it is the intent of the Legislature that 192 |
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290 | 290 | | all new residential swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs be 193 |
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291 | 291 | | equipped with at least one pool safety feature as specified in 194 |
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292 | 292 | | this part chapter. It is also the intent of the Legislature that 195 |
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293 | 293 | | the Department of Health be responsible for prod ucing its own or 196 |
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294 | 294 | | adopting a nationally recognized publication that provides the 197 |
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295 | 295 | | public with information on drowning prevention and the 198 |
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296 | 296 | | responsibilities of pool ownership and also for developing its 199 |
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297 | 297 | | own or adopting a nationally recognized drowning preventio n 200 |
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306 | 306 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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307 | 307 | | |
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308 | 308 | | |
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309 | 309 | | |
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310 | 310 | | education program for the public and for persons violating the 201 |
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311 | 311 | | pool safety requirements of this part chapter. 202 |
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312 | 312 | | Section 7. Section 515.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to 203 |
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313 | 313 | | read: 204 |
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314 | 314 | | 515.25 Definitions. —As used in this part chapter, the 205 |
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315 | 315 | | term: 206 |
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316 | 316 | | (1) "Approved safety pool cover" means a manually or 207 |
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317 | 317 | | power-operated safety pool cover that meets all of the 208 |
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318 | 318 | | performance standards of the American Society for Testing and 209 |
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319 | 319 | | Materials (ASTM) in compliance with standard F1346 -91. 210 |
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320 | 320 | | (2) "Barrier" means a fence, dwelling wa ll, or nondwelling 211 |
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321 | 321 | | wall, or any combination thereof, which completely surrounds the 212 |
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322 | 322 | | swimming pool and obstructs access to the swimming pool, 213 |
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323 | 323 | | especially access from the residence or from the yard outside 214 |
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324 | 324 | | the barrier. 215 |
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325 | 325 | | (3) "Department" means the Department of Health. 216 |
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326 | 326 | | (4) "Exit alarm" means a device that makes audible, 217 |
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327 | 327 | | continuous alarm sounds when any door or window which permits 218 |
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328 | 328 | | access from the residence to any pool area that is without an 219 |
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329 | 329 | | intervening enclosure is opened or left ajar. 220 |
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330 | 330 | | (5) "Indoor swimmin g pool" means a swimming pool that is 221 |
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331 | 331 | | totally contained within a building and surrounded on all four 222 |
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332 | 332 | | sides by walls of or within the building. 223 |
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333 | 333 | | (6) "Medically frail elderly person" means any person who 224 |
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334 | 334 | | is at least 65 years of age and has a medical problem that 225 |
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343 | 343 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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347 | 347 | | affects balance, vision, or judgment, including, but not limited 226 |
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348 | 348 | | to, a heart condition, diabetes, or Alzheimer's disease or any 227 |
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349 | 349 | | related disorder. 228 |
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350 | 350 | | (7) "Outdoor swimming pool" means any swimming pool that 229 |
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351 | 351 | | is not an indoor swimming pool. 230 |
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352 | 352 | | (8) "Portable spa" means a nonpermanent structure intended 231 |
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353 | 353 | | for recreational bathing, in which all controls and water -232 |
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354 | 354 | | heating and water-circulating equipment are an integral part of 233 |
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355 | 355 | | the product and which is cord -connected and not permanently 234 |
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356 | 356 | | electrically wired. 235 |
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357 | 357 | | (9) "Public swimming pool" means a swimming pool, as 236 |
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358 | 358 | | defined in s. 514.011(2), which is operated, with or without 237 |
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359 | 359 | | charge, for the use of the general public; however, the term 238 |
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360 | 360 | | does not include a swimming pool located on the grounds of a 239 |
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361 | 361 | | private residence. 240 |
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362 | 362 | | (10) "Residential" means situated on the premises of a 241 |
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363 | 363 | | detached one-family or two-family dwelling or a one -family 242 |
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364 | 364 | | townhouse not more than three stories high. 243 |
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365 | 365 | | (11) "Swimming pool" means any structure, located in a 244 |
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366 | 366 | | residential area, that is intended for swimm ing or recreational 245 |
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367 | 367 | | bathing and contains water over 24 inches deep, including, but 246 |
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368 | 368 | | not limited to, in-ground, aboveground, and on -ground swimming 247 |
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369 | 369 | | pools; hot tubs; and nonportable spas. 248 |
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370 | 370 | | (12) "Young child" means any person under the age of 6 249 |
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371 | 371 | | years. 250 |
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380 | 380 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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384 | 384 | | Section 8. Subsection (1) of section 515.31, Florida 251 |
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385 | 385 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 252 |
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386 | 386 | | 515.31 Drowning prevention education program; public 253 |
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387 | 387 | | information publication. — 254 |
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388 | 388 | | (1) The department shall develop a drowning prevention 255 |
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389 | 389 | | education program, which shall be made available to the public 256 |
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390 | 390 | | at the state and local levels and which shall be required as set 257 |
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391 | 391 | | forth in s. 515.27(2) for persons in violation of the pool 258 |
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392 | 392 | | safety requirements of this part chapter. The department may 259 |
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393 | 393 | | charge a fee, not to exceed $100, for attendan ce at such a 260 |
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394 | 394 | | program. The drowning prevention education program shall be 261 |
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395 | 395 | | funded using fee proceeds, state funds appropriated for such 262 |
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396 | 396 | | purpose, and grants. The department, in lieu of developing its 263 |
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397 | 397 | | own program, may adopt a nationally recognized drowning 264 |
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398 | 398 | | prevention education program to be approved for use in local 265 |
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399 | 399 | | safety education programs, as provided in rule of the 266 |
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400 | 400 | | department. 267 |
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401 | 401 | | Section 9. Section 515.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to 268 |
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402 | 402 | | read: 269 |
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403 | 403 | | 515.33 Information required to be furnished to buyers. —A 270 |
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404 | 404 | | licensed pool contractor, on entering into an agreement with a 271 |
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405 | 405 | | buyer to build a residential swimming pool, or a licensed home 272 |
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406 | 406 | | builder or developer, on entering into an agreement with a buyer 273 |
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407 | 407 | | to build a house that includes a residential swimming pool, must 274 |
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408 | 408 | | give the buyer a document containing the requirements of this 275 |
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418 | 418 | | |
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419 | 419 | | |
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420 | 420 | | |
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421 | 421 | | part chapter and a copy of the publication produced by the 276 |
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422 | 422 | | department under s. 515.31 that provides information on drowning 277 |
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423 | 423 | | prevention and the responsibilities of pool ownership. 278 |
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424 | 424 | | Section 10. Section 515.35, Florida Statutes, is amended 279 |
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425 | 425 | | to read: 280 |
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426 | 426 | | 515.35 Rulemaking authority. —The department shall adopt 281 |
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427 | 427 | | rules pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act establishing 282 |
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428 | 428 | | the fees required to attend drowning prevention education 283 |
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429 | 429 | | programs and setting fort h the information required under this 284 |
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430 | 430 | | part chapter to be provided by licensed pool contractors and 285 |
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431 | 431 | | licensed home builders or developers. 286 |
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432 | 432 | | Section 11. Section 515.37, Florida Statutes, is amended 287 |
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433 | 433 | | to read: 288 |
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434 | 434 | | 515.37 Exemptions.—This part chapter does not apply to: 289 |
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435 | 435 | | (1) Any system of sumps, irrigation canals, or irrigation 290 |
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436 | 436 | | flood control or drainage works constructed or operated for the 291 |
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437 | 437 | | purpose of storing, delivering, distributing, or conveying 292 |
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438 | 438 | | water. 293 |
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439 | 439 | | (2) Stock ponds, storage tanks, livestock operations, 294 |
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440 | 440 | | livestock watering troughs, or other structures used in normal 295 |
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441 | 441 | | agricultural practices. 296 |
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442 | 442 | | (3) Public swimming pools. 297 |
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443 | 443 | | (4) Any political subdivision that has adopted or adopts a 298 |
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444 | 444 | | residential pool safety ordinance, provided the ordinance is 299 |
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445 | 445 | | equal to or more stringent than the provisions of this part 300 |
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455 | 455 | | |
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456 | 456 | | |
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457 | 457 | | |
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458 | 458 | | chapter. 301 |
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459 | 459 | | (5) Any portable spa with a safety cover that complies 302 |
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460 | 460 | | with ASTM F1346-91 (Standard Performance Specification for 303 |
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461 | 461 | | Safety Covers and Labeling Requirements for All Covers for 304 |
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462 | 462 | | Swimming Pools, Spas and Hot Tu bs). 305 |
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463 | 463 | | (6) Small, temporary pools without motors, which are 306 |
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464 | 464 | | commonly referred to or known as "kiddie pools." 307 |
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465 | 465 | | Section 12. Sections 515.41 through 515.48, Florida 308 |
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466 | 466 | | Statutes, are designated as part II of chapter 515, Florida 309 |
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467 | 467 | | Statutes, and entitled "OPEN WA TER SAFETY." 310 |
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468 | 468 | | Section 13. Section 515.41, Florida Statutes, is created 311 |
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469 | 469 | | to read: 312 |
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470 | 470 | | 515.41 Short title. —This part may be cited as the "Open 313 |
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471 | 471 | | Water Safety Act." 314 |
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472 | 472 | | Section 14. Section 515.42, Florida Statutes, is created 315 |
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473 | 473 | | to read: 316 |
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474 | 474 | | 515.42 Legislative findings and intent. —The Legislature 317 |
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475 | 475 | | finds that drowning is a leading cause of accidental death in 318 |
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476 | 476 | | the state, particularly in open water environments. The 319 |
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477 | 477 | | Legislature further finds that the installation of life -saving 320 |
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478 | 478 | | equipment, including life -saving ring buoys and drowning 321 |
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479 | 479 | | prevention stations, significantly reduces the risk of drowning. 322 |
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480 | 480 | | It is the intent of the Legislature to ensure that all public 323 |
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481 | 481 | | water access areas are equipped with life -saving equipment to 324 |
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482 | 482 | | enhance public safety and save lives. 325 |
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492 | 492 | | |
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493 | 493 | | |
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494 | 494 | | |
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495 | 495 | | Section 15. Section 515.43, Florida Statutes, is created 326 |
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496 | 496 | | to read: 327 |
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497 | 497 | | 515.43 Definitions. — 328 |
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498 | 498 | | As used in this part, the term: 329 |
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499 | 499 | | (1) "Department" means the Department of Environmental 330 |
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500 | 500 | | Protection. 331 |
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501 | 501 | | (2) "Drowning prevention station" means a publicly 332 |
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502 | 502 | | accessible station equipped to provide immediate assistance in 333 |
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503 | 503 | | water emergencies. A drowning prevention station shall include 334 |
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504 | 504 | | life-saving ring buoys, support posts, and signage and may 335 |
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505 | 505 | | include: 336 |
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506 | 506 | | (a) SMART technology capable of alerting 911 when a life -337 |
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507 | 507 | | saving ring buoy is deployed. 338 |
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508 | 508 | | (b) Audible alarms to notify nearby individuals of an 339 |
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509 | 509 | | emergency. 340 |
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510 | 510 | | (c) Cameras and GPS tracking to assist emergency 341 |
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511 | 511 | | responders. 342 |
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512 | 512 | | (3) "Public water access areas" means beaches or 343 |
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513 | 513 | | lakefronts with public access providing swimmable open waters. 344 |
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514 | 514 | | (4) "SMART technology" includes equipment with features 345 |
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515 | 515 | | such as 911 alert systems, audible alarms, cameras, and GPS 346 |
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516 | 516 | | tracking to enhance emergency response. 347 |
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517 | 517 | | Section 16. Section 515.44, Florida Statutes, is created 348 |
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518 | 518 | | to read: 349 |
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519 | 519 | | 515.44 Pilot program and pha sed implementation.— 350 |
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529 | 529 | | |
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530 | 530 | | |
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531 | 531 | | |
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532 | 532 | | (1) No later than October 1, 2025, each county with a 351 |
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533 | 533 | | population greater than 250,000 and each municipality with a 352 |
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534 | 534 | | population greater than 100,000 as estimated by the Office of 353 |
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535 | 535 | | Economic and Demographic Research on April 1, 2025, shal l create 354 |
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536 | 536 | | and oversee a pilot program to install drowning prevention 355 |
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537 | 537 | | stations at high-risk public water access areas. For purposes of 356 |
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538 | 538 | | this subsection, the term "high -risk public water access areas" 357 |
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539 | 539 | | means public water access areas within the county or 358 |
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540 | 540 | | municipality at which drownings or swimming emergency events 359 |
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541 | 541 | | have occurred or are occurring at a rate higher than in other 360 |
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542 | 542 | | public water access areas within that county or municipality. 361 |
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543 | 543 | | (2) Each station must, at a minimum, contain one type of 362 |
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544 | 544 | | drowning prevention station and each station must be placed at 363 |
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545 | 545 | | least every 1,000 feet along the shoreline of the high -risk 364 |
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546 | 546 | | public water access areas. 365 |
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547 | 547 | | (3) Each participating county and municipality must 366 |
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548 | 548 | | provide the following information to the department no later 367 |
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549 | 549 | | than December 1, 2025: 368 |
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550 | 550 | | (a) The number of high -risk public water access areas the 369 |
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551 | 551 | | county or municipality included in its pilot program. 370 |
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552 | 552 | | (b) An identification of the type of drowning prevention 371 |
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553 | 553 | | stations that were set up at each high -risk public water access 372 |
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554 | 554 | | area. 373 |
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555 | 555 | | (c) The number of drownings or swimming emergency events 374 |
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556 | 556 | | that occurred at each high -risk public water access area for 375 |
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566 | 566 | | |
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567 | 567 | | |
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568 | 568 | | |
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569 | 569 | | each month for the 2 years before the start of the pilot 376 |
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570 | 570 | | program. 377 |
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571 | 571 | | (d) The number of drownings or swimming emergency events 378 |
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572 | 572 | | that occurred at each high-risk public water access area for 379 |
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573 | 573 | | each month during the pilot program. 380 |
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574 | 574 | | (e) The number of times the drowning prevention stations 381 |
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575 | 575 | | were used during the pilot program. 382 |
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576 | 576 | | (4)(a) The department must submit to the Governor, the 383 |
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577 | 577 | | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 384 |
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578 | 578 | | Representatives a final report that: 385 |
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579 | 579 | | 1. Summarizes the results of the pilot program within each 386 |
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580 | 580 | | participating county and municipality. 387 |
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581 | 581 | | 2. Describes a phased implementation plan to expand the 388 |
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582 | 582 | | program statewide if the pilot program demonstrates that the 389 |
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583 | 583 | | addition of drowning prevention stations prevented drownings or 390 |
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584 | 584 | | assisted during swimming emergency events. The phased 391 |
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585 | 585 | | implementation plan must also include public water access areas 392 |
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586 | 586 | | located within the jurisdiction o f the state for installation of 393 |
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587 | 587 | | drowning prevention stations. 394 |
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588 | 588 | | (b) If the department provides recommendations for a 395 |
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589 | 589 | | phased implementation plan, the phased implementation plan must: 396 |
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590 | 590 | | 1. Consider the ability and necessity of the rural 397 |
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591 | 591 | | counties and municipa lities to set up drowning prevention 398 |
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592 | 592 | | stations. 399 |
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593 | 593 | | 2. Provide recommended distances, expressed in linear 400 |
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603 | 603 | | |
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604 | 604 | | |
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605 | 605 | | |
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606 | 606 | | feet, that each drowning prevention station should be from the 401 |
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607 | 607 | | next drowning prevention station along a shoreline. 402 |
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608 | 608 | | 3. Determine whether drowning preven tion stations should 403 |
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609 | 609 | | be set up at every public water access area or only at high -risk 404 |
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610 | 610 | | public water access areas. 405 |
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611 | 611 | | Section 17. Section 515.45, Florida Statutes, is created 406 |
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612 | 612 | | to read: 407 |
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613 | 613 | | 515.45 Local business sponsorship program. — 408 |
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614 | 614 | | (1) Each county and municipality that participates in the 409 |
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615 | 615 | | pilot program is encouraged to implement a sponsorship program 410 |
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616 | 616 | | to allow businesses to fund drowning prevention stations in 411 |
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617 | 617 | | exchange for advertising space at the stations. 412 |
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618 | 618 | | (2) Funds generated from sponsorships must be used for the 413 |
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619 | 619 | | installation, maintenance, and operation of the stations. 414 |
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620 | 620 | | Section 18. Section 515.46, Florida Statutes, is created 415 |
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621 | 621 | | to read: 416 |
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622 | 622 | | 515.46 Public awareness campaign. —During implementation of 417 |
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623 | 623 | | the pilot program, the department must coordinate a p ublic 418 |
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624 | 624 | | awareness campaign to educate the public on water safety, the 419 |
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625 | 625 | | use of drowning prevention equipment, and the meaning of beach 420 |
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626 | 626 | | safety flags. 421 |
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627 | 627 | | Section 19. Section 515.47, Florida Statutes, is created 422 |
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628 | 628 | | to read: 423 |
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629 | 629 | | 515.47 Rulemaking authority. —The department may adopt 424 |
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630 | 630 | | rules to implement the provisions of this part. 425 |
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642 | 642 | | |
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643 | 643 | | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 1003.225, Florida 426 |
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644 | 644 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 427 |
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645 | 645 | | 1003.225 Water safety and swimming certification. — 428 |
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646 | 646 | | (2)(a) Beginning with the 2022 -2023 school year, each 429 |
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647 | 647 | | public school shall provide, to a parent who initially enrolls 430 |
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648 | 648 | | his or her child in the school, information on the important 431 |
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649 | 649 | | role water safety education courses and swimming lessons play in 432 |
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650 | 650 | | saving lives. The information must be provided electronically or 433 |
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651 | 651 | | in hard copy and must include local options for age -appropriate 434 |
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652 | 652 | | water safety courses and swimming lessons that result in a 435 |
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653 | 653 | | certificate indicating successful completion, including courses 436 |
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654 | 654 | | and lessons offered for free or at a reduced price. If the 437 |
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655 | 655 | | student is 18 years of age or older, or is under the age of 21 438 |
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656 | 656 | | and is enrolling in adult education classes, the information 439 |
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657 | 657 | | must be provided to the student. 440 |
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658 | 658 | | (b) Beginning with the 2025 -2026 school year, the parent 441 |
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659 | 659 | | or legal guardian of each student who has been diagnosed with 442 |
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660 | 660 | | autism, as that term is defined in s. 393.063, regardless of the 443 |
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661 | 661 | | level of diagnosis, must provide information electronically or 444 |
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662 | 662 | | in hard copy related to water safety and swimming certifications 445 |
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663 | 663 | | to the child's public school on an annual basis . 446 |
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664 | 664 | | Section 21. This act shall take effect upon becoming a 447 |
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665 | 665 | | law. 448 |
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