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3 | 3 | | HB 649 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 5 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to autonomous practice by a certified 2 |
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16 | 16 | | registered nurse anesthetist; amending s. 395.0191, 3 |
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17 | 17 | | F.S.; revising staff membership and clinical 4 |
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18 | 18 | | privileges for certain certified registered nurse 5 |
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19 | 19 | | anesthetists; amending s. 464.012, F.S.; authorizing 6 |
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20 | 20 | | certain certified registered nurse anesthetists to 7 |
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21 | 21 | | perform specified acts under certain circumstances; 8 |
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22 | 22 | | amending s. 464.0123, F.S.; revising practice 9 |
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23 | 23 | | requirements for autonomous advanced practice 10 |
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24 | 24 | | registered nurses; authorizing autonomous advanced 11 |
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25 | 25 | | practice registered nurses to perform certain acts; 12 |
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26 | 26 | | providing an effective date. 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 14 |
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28 | 28 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 |
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29 | 29 | | 16 |
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30 | 30 | | Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 17 |
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31 | 31 | | 395.0191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 395.0191 Staff membership and clinical privileges. — 19 |
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33 | 33 | | (2) 20 |
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34 | 34 | | (b) An advanced practice registered nurse who is certified 21 |
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35 | 35 | | as a registered nurse anesthetist licensed under part I of 22 |
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36 | 36 | | chapter 464 shall administer anesthesia under the onsite medical 23 |
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37 | 37 | | direction of a professional licensed under chapter 458, chapter 24 |
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38 | 38 | | 459, or chapter 466, and in accordance with an established 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 649 2025 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 5 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | protocol approved by the medical staff. The medical direction 26 |
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52 | 52 | | shall specifically address the needs of the individual patient. 27 |
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53 | 53 | | This paragraph does not apply to an autonomous advanced practice 28 |
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54 | 54 | | registered nurse registered under s. 464.0123 who is certified 29 |
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55 | 55 | | as a registered nurse anesthetist licensed under part I of 30 |
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56 | 56 | | chapter 464; however, a facility may require a certified 31 |
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57 | 57 | | registered nurse anesthetist who is registered and practicing 32 |
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58 | 58 | | under s. 464.0123 to perform acts under an established protocol 33 |
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59 | 59 | | approved by the medical staff or the governing board of the 34 |
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60 | 60 | | facility. 35 |
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61 | 61 | | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section 36 |
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62 | 62 | | 464.012, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 37 |
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63 | 63 | | 464.012 Licensure of advanced practice registered nurses; 38 |
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64 | 64 | | fees; controlled substance prescribing. — 39 |
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65 | 65 | | (4) In addition to the general functions specified in 40 |
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66 | 66 | | subsection (3), an advanced practice registered nurse may 41 |
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67 | 67 | | perform the following acts within his or her specialty: 42 |
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68 | 68 | | (b) A The certified registered nurse anesthetist may, to 43 |
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69 | 69 | | the extent authorized by an established protocol approved by the 44 |
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70 | 70 | | medical staff of the faci lity in which the anesthetic service is 45 |
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71 | 71 | | performed, or a certified registered nurse anesthetist that is 46 |
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72 | 72 | | registered and practicing under s. 464.0123 without an 47 |
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73 | 73 | | established protocol, may perform any or all of the following: 48 |
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74 | 74 | | 1. Determine the health status of the patient as it 49 |
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75 | 75 | | relates to the risk factors and to the anesthetic management of 50 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 5 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | the patient through the performance of the general functions. 51 |
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89 | 89 | | 2. Based on history, physical assessment, and supplemental 52 |
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90 | 90 | | laboratory results, determine, with the consent of the 53 |
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91 | 91 | | responsible physician, the appropriate type of anesthesia under 54 |
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92 | 92 | | within the framework of the protocol unless the certified 55 |
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93 | 93 | | registered nurse anesthetist is registered and practicing under 56 |
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94 | 94 | | s. 464.0123 without an established protocol . 57 |
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95 | 95 | | 3. Order under the protocol preanesthetic medication under 58 |
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96 | 96 | | the protocol unless the certified registered nurse anesthetist 59 |
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97 | 97 | | is registered and practicing under s. 464.0123 without an 60 |
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98 | 98 | | established protocol . 61 |
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99 | 99 | | 4. Perform under the protocol procedures commonly used to 62 |
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100 | 100 | | render the patient insensible to pain during the performance of 63 |
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101 | 101 | | surgical, obstetrical, therapeutic, or diagnostic clinical 64 |
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102 | 102 | | procedures under the protocol unless the certified registered 65 |
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103 | 103 | | nurse anesthetist is registered and practicing under s. 464.0123 66 |
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104 | 104 | | without an established protocol. These procedures include 67 |
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105 | 105 | | ordering and administering regional, spinal, and general 68 |
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106 | 106 | | anesthesia; inhalation agents and techniques; intravenous agents 69 |
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107 | 107 | | and techniques; and techniques of hypnosis. 70 |
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108 | 108 | | 5. Order or perform monitoring procedures indicated as 71 |
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109 | 109 | | pertinent to the anesthetic health care management of the 72 |
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110 | 110 | | patient. 73 |
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111 | 111 | | 6. Support life functions during anesthesia health care, 74 |
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112 | 112 | | including induction and intubation procedures, the use of 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 5 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | appropriate mechanical supportive devices, and the manageme nt of 76 |
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126 | 126 | | fluid, electrolyte, and blood component balances. 77 |
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127 | 127 | | 7. Recognize and take appropriate corrective action for 78 |
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128 | 128 | | abnormal patient responses to anesthesia, adjunctive medication, 79 |
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129 | 129 | | or other forms of therapy. 80 |
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130 | 130 | | 8. Recognize and treat a cardiac arrhythmia whil e the 81 |
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131 | 131 | | patient is under anesthetic care. 82 |
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132 | 132 | | 9. Participate in management of the patient while in the 83 |
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133 | 133 | | postanesthesia recovery area, including ordering the 84 |
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134 | 134 | | administration of fluids and drugs. 85 |
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135 | 135 | | 10. Place special peripheral and central venous and 86 |
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136 | 136 | | arterial lines for blood sampling and monitoring as appropriate. 87 |
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137 | 137 | | 88 |
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138 | 138 | | A certified registered nurse anesthetist registered and 89 |
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139 | 139 | | practicing under s. 464.0123 without an established protocol may 90 |
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140 | 140 | | only perform acts authorized under part I of this chapter. 91 |
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141 | 141 | | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 92 |
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142 | 142 | | 464.0123, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 93 |
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143 | 143 | | 464.0123 Autonomous practice by an advanced practice 94 |
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144 | 144 | | registered nurse.— 95 |
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145 | 145 | | (3) PRACTICE REQUIREMENTS. — 96 |
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146 | 146 | | (a) An advanced practice registered nurse who is 97 |
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147 | 147 | | registered under this section may: 98 |
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148 | 148 | | 1. Engage in autonomous practice only in primary care 99 |
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149 | 149 | | practice, including family medicine, general pediatrics, and 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | general internal medicine, as defined by board rule. 101 |
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163 | 163 | | 2. For certified nurse midwives, engage in autonomous 102 |
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164 | 164 | | practice in the performance of the acts listed in s. 103 |
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165 | 165 | | 464.012(4)(c). 104 |
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166 | 166 | | 3. Perform the general functions of an advanced practice 105 |
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167 | 167 | | registered nurse under s. 464.012(3) related to primary care. 106 |
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168 | 168 | | 4. For certified registered nurse anesthetists registered 107 |
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169 | 169 | | and practicing under this section, perform the acts listed in s. 108 |
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170 | 170 | | 464.012(4)(b). 109 |
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171 | 171 | | 5.4. For a patient who requires the services of a health 110 |
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172 | 172 | | care facility, as defined in s. 408.032(8): 111 |
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173 | 173 | | a. Admit the patient to the facility. 112 |
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174 | 174 | | b. Manage the care received by the patient in the 113 |
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175 | 175 | | facility. 114 |
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176 | 176 | | c. Discharge the patient from the facility, unless 115 |
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177 | 177 | | prohibited by federal law or rule. 116 |
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178 | 178 | | 6.5. Provide a signature, certification, stamp, 117 |
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179 | 179 | | verification, affidavit, or endorsement that is otherwise 118 |
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180 | 180 | | required by law to be provided by a physician, excep t an 119 |
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181 | 181 | | advanced practice registered nurse registered under this section 120 |
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182 | 182 | | may not issue a physician certification under s. 381.986. 121 |
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183 | 183 | | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 122 |
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