Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0925 Compare Versions

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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to threats from foreign nations; 2
16-creating part IV of ch. 692, F.S. , entitled 3
17-"Protection of State Critical Infrastructure from 4
18-Foreign Entities"; creating s. 692.21, F.S.; providing 5
19-a short title; defining terms; prohibiting specified 6
20-entities and governmental entities from entering into 7
21-specified contracts or agreements with a foreign 8
22-principal; prohibiting a foreign principal from 9
23-entering into specified contracts or agreements with 10
24-specified entities and governmental entities; 11
25-providing a criminal penalty; requiring specified 12
26-entities that have entered into a specified contract 13
27-or agreement with a foreign principal to register with 14
28-the Department of Commerce by a specified date; 15
29-requiring the department to adopt a specified 16
30-registration form; providing a civil penalty; 17
31-requiring an entity selling or transferring control of 18
32-specified critical infrastructure to provide an 19
33-affidavit to the department attesting to specified 20
34-information; prohibiting computer software produced or 21
35-manufactured by specified companies from being used in 22
36-critical infrastructure located within or serving this 23
37-state; requiring the department to adopt rules; 24
38-providing an effective date. 25
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47-F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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52-Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 27
53- 28
54- Section 1. Part IV of chapter 692, Florida Statutes, 29
55-consisting of s. 692.21, Florida Statutes, is created and 30
56-entitled "Protection of State Critical Infrastructure from 31
57-Foreign Entities." 32
58- Section 2. Section 692.21 Florida Statutes, is created to 33
59-read: 34
60- 692.21 Protection of state critical infrastructure from 35
61-foreign entities.— 36
62- (1) SHORT TITLE.—This section may be cited as the "Florida 37
63-Critical Infrastructure Protection Act ." 38
64- (2) PURPOSE.—The purpose of this section is to protect 39
65-this state's critical infrastructure by prohibiting foreign 40
66-adversaries from accessing or controlling such critical 41
67-infrastructure. 42
68- (3) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 43
69- (a) "Computer software" means any information, program, or 44
70-routine, or any collection of information or set of one or more 45
71-programs or routines , used or intended to be used to convey 46
72-information or to cause one or more computers or pieces of 47
73-computer-related peripheral equipment, or any combination 48
74-thereof, to perform a task or set of tasks. 49
75- (b) "Critical infrastructure" has the same meaning as in 50
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84-F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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88-s. 692.201(2). 51
89- (c) "Department" means the Department of Commerce. 52
90- (d) "Foreign country of concern" has the same meaning as 53
91-in s. 692.201(3). 54
92- (e) "Foreign principal" has the same meaning as in s. 55
93-692.201(4). 56
94- (4) PROHIBITED ACCESS TO INFRASTRUCTURE. — 57
95- (a) An entity constructing, repairing, operating, or 58
96-otherwise having significant access to critical infrastructu re 59
97-may not enter into a contract or other agreement relating to 60
98-critical infrastructure within this state with a foreign 61
99-principal if the contract or agreement authorizes the foreign 62
100-principal to directly or remotely access or otherwise control 63
101-such critical infrastructure. 64
102- (b) A governmental entity may not enter into a contract or 65
103-other agreement relating to critical infrastructure within this 66
104-state with a foreign principal if the contract or agreement 67
105-authorizes the foreign principal to directly or remotely access 68
106-or otherwise control such critical infrastructure. 69
107- (c) A foreign principal may not enter into a contract or 70
108-other agreement relating to critical infrastructure within this 71
109-state with an entity constructing, repairing, operating, or 72
110-otherwise having significant access to critical infrastructure, 73
111-or a governmental entity , if the contract or agreement 74
112-authorizes the foreign principal to directly or remotely access 75
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125-or otherwise control such critical infrastructure. 76
126- (5) PENALTY.—A person or entity that violates subsection 77
127-(4) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as 78
128-provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 79
129- (6) REGISTRATION.— 80
130- (a) Beginning January 1, 2026, an entity constructing, 81
131-repairing, operating, or otherwise having signi ficant access to 82
132-critical infrastructure within this state which entered into a 83
133-contract or other agreement with a foreign principal relating to 84
134-such critical infrastructure before July 1, 2025, must register 85
135-by January 1 of each year for the remainder of the term of the 86
136-contract or agreement with the foreign principal relating to 87
137-such critical infrastructure. The department must adopt a 88
138-registration form, which, at minimum, must include all of the 89
139-following: 90
140- 1. The name of the entity constructing, repair ing, 91
141-operating, or otherwise having significant access to critical 92
142-infrastructure within this state. 93
143- 2. The address of the critical infrastructure the entity 94
144-is constructing, repairing, or operating or to which the entity 95
145-otherwise has significant access . 96
146- 3. A description of the specific terms of the contract or 97
147-agreement which authorize a foreign principal to engage in 98
148-constructing, repairing, or operating or to otherwise have 99
149-significant access to such critical infrastructure. 100
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158-F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162- (b) An entity that vi olates paragraph (a) is subject to a 101
163-civil penalty of $1,000 for each day the violation continues. 102
164- (7) REQUIRED AFFIDAVIT.—Before commencing any sale or 103
165-other transfer of control of critical infrastructure within this 104
166-state, the entity selling or otherw ise transferring control of 105
167-such critical infrastructure must provide an affidavit , signed 106
168-under penalty of perjury , to the department attesting that the 107
169-buyer or transferee is not a foreign principal. 108
170- (8) PROHIBITIONS ON CERTAIN COMPUTER SOFTWARE IN CRITICAL 109
171-INFRASTRUCTURE.—Computer software produced or manufactured by a 110
172-company headquartered in and subject to the laws of a foreign 111
173-country of concern, or a company under the direction or control 112
174-of a foreign country of concern , may not be used in criti cal 113
175-infrastructure located within or serving this state. 114
176- (9) RULEMAKING.—The department shall adopt rules to 115
177-implement this section. 116
178- Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 117
16+creating s. 16.81, F.S.; providing legislative intent; 3
17+defining terms; prohibiting a person from acting as a 4
18+certain agent unless such person files a specified 5
19+statement with the Attorney General; requiring that 6
20+such person file such statement and any supplements 7
21+thereto with the Attorney General within a specified 8
22+timeframe; providing filing requirements; providing 9
23+requirements for the registration statement; requiring 10
24+an agent who has registered to periodic ally file 11
25+supplements with the Attorney General; providing 12
26+requirements for such supplements; requiring a 13
27+registrant to give a certain notice within a specified 14
28+timeframe; authorizing the Attorney General to require 15
29+supplements to be filed at more frequent intervals; 16
30+requiring that such statements and supplements be 17
31+executed under oath; specifying that certain filings 18
32+may be deemed not in compliance; providing that filing 19
33+specified statements and supplements does not preclude 20
34+prosecution under specified cir cumstances; authorizing 21
35+the Attorney General to allow incorporation of 22
36+information or documents by reference; exempting 23
37+certain agents from the requirement to register with 24
38+the Attorney General; requiring agents to file a 25
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47+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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51+specified number of copies of cert ain materials with 26
52+the Attorney General within a certain timeframe; 27
53+prohibiting an agent in this state from transmitting, 28
54+through specified means, certain information unless 29
55+such information contains a certain statement; 30
56+providing that certain materials ar e subject to public 31
57+inspection; prohibiting an agent from transmitting or 32
58+conveying information to specified entities unless the 33
59+agent includes a certain statement; requiring an agent 34
60+to furnish the agent's registration statement to 35
61+specified entities unde r specified conditions for 36
62+inclusion in the entities' records; providing that 37
63+such statements are included in the entities' records 38
64+as part of the agent's testimony; requiring an agent 39
65+to keep and maintain specified books of account and 40
66+other records for a specified timeframe; requiring 41
67+agents to maintain such books of account and other 42
68+records in accordance with certain practices; 43
69+providing that such books of account and other records 44
70+are subject to inspection by certain officials; 45
71+prohibiting agents from taking certain actions 46
72+regarding such books of account and records; providing 47
73+criminal and civil penalties; requiring the Attorney 48
74+General to retain a specified number of copies of all 49
75+registration statements in a specified manner; 50
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84+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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88+requiring the Attorney G eneral to transmit 51
89+registration statements and supplements to the United 52
90+States Secretary of State upon receipt; providing that 53
91+the failure of the Attorney General to transmit such 54
92+registration statements and supplements is not a bar 55
93+to prosecution; author izing the Attorney General to 56
94+furnish specified information to certain entities; 57
95+requiring the Attorney General to periodically submit 58
96+a certain report to the Legislature, beginning on a 59
97+specified date; requiring the Attorney General to 60
98+report monthly on the Office of the Attorney General's 61
99+publicly available website certain information; 62
100+requiring certain officers and directors to comply 63
101+with specified requirements; providing that 64
102+dissolution of certain organizations does not relieve 65
103+their officers and dire ctors of specified 66
104+requirements; providing criminal penalties for willful 67
105+violations of specified provisions; providing that 68
106+agents who willfully violate specified provisions must 69
107+be expelled from and prohibited from entering any 70
108+campus of this state; requ iring the State University 71
109+System and the Florida College System to adopt 72
110+specified rules; providing that proof of the specific 73
111+identity of a specified foreign principal is 74
112+permissible but not necessary in certain proceedings; 75
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121+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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125+requiring that certain aliens be referred to the 76
126+Department of Justice for removal proceedings; 77
127+providing that a failure to file specified statements 78
128+is a continuing offense as long as the failure 79
129+persists; authorizing the Attorney General to apply to 80
130+the courts to enjoin the actions of specified persons; 81
131+providing that the state court has jurisdiction and 82
132+authority to issue certain orders; requiring the 83
133+Attorney General to notify a registrant in writing 84
134+after making a certain determination; prohibiting a 85
135+person from acting as a certai n agent within a 86
136+specified timeframe after receiving such notice unless 87
137+certain conditions exist; prohibiting an agent from 88
138+entering into a contract that is contingent upon the 89
139+success of any political activity; requiring state 90
140+employees to annually submit a certain affidavit; 91
141+providing that specified students or employees who 92
142+willfully violate specified provisions must be 93
143+expelled from and prohibited from entering any 94
144+institution of higher education; requiring the State 95
145+University System and the Florida Co llege System to 96
146+adopt a specified policy; requiring institutions of 97
147+higher education to develop a specified reporting 98
148+mechanism; requiring certain active businesses and 99
149+nonprofits to file a specified form; requiring the 100
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158+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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162+Secretary of State to provide such f orm; requiring the 101
163+Attorney General to provide specified information on 102
164+the Office of the Attorney General's publicly 103
165+available website; authorizing the Attorney General to 104
166+exchange certain information with specified entities; 105
167+providing for retroactive app lication; requiring 106
168+specified persons to file registration statements for 107
169+a specified timeframe; authorizing the Attorney 108
170+General to adopt rules; creating s. 287.1381, F.S.; 109
171+providing a short title; providing legislative 110
172+purpose; defining terms; prohibitin g certain companies 111
173+and entities from entering into agreements relating to 112
174+critical infrastructure with foreign principals; 113
175+prohibiting governmental entities from entering into 114
176+contracts or other agreements relating to critical 115
177+infrastructure with certain companies; providing 116
178+exceptions; requiring companies to register with the 117
179+Department of Management Services to access critical 118
180+infrastructure; requiring companies to perform 119
181+specified actions to remain registered with the 120
182+department; requiring the departme nt to provide 121
183+certificates to such companies; authorizing the 122
184+revocation of such certificates under specified 123
185+circumstances; requiring companies to notify the 124
186+department under specified conditions; authorizing the 125
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199+department to conduct a certain investigat ion within a 126
200+specified timeframe; requiring the Attorney General on 127
201+behalf of the department to file a request for an 128
202+injunction with the Supreme Court under certain 129
203+conditions; requiring that the Supreme Court issue a 130
204+certain order; requiring the departme nt to notify 131
205+critical infrastructure entities of known or suspected 132
206+cyberthreats, vulnerabilities, and adversarial 133
207+activities in a specified manner; prohibiting the 134
208+state from using specified software; providing that if 135
209+any such software is being used, it must be removed 136
210+and replaced with compliant software; providing that 137
211+companies that remove and replace such software are 138
212+not required to obtain additional permits to do so; 139
213+prohibiting governmental entities and critical 140
214+infrastructure providers from enteri ng into or 141
215+renewing certain contracts beginning on a specified 142
216+date; requiring the department to create certain 143
217+public listings; creating s. 287.1382, F.S.; providing 144
218+a short title; providing legislative purpose; defining 145
219+terms; requiring critical communic ations 146
220+infrastructure to have all prohibited equipment 147
221+removed and replaced; providing that companies 148
222+engaging in such replacement and removal do not need 149
223+additional permits; requiring communications providers 150
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232+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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236+to file a certain attestation annually with th e 151
237+department; providing civil penalties for late filing 152
238+of such attestations; requiring such companies to 153
239+provide the department with information related to a 154
240+person with managerial responsibilities in this state; 155
241+requiring communications providers to enga ge in 156
242+specified actions; providing administrative penalties 157
243+for communications providers that violate specified 158
244+provisions; providing administrative fines for 159
245+communications providers that submit false 160
246+attestations or certifications; prohibiting specified 161
247+communications providers from receiving certain funds; 162
248+requiring the department to develop and publish 163
249+quarterly a certain map; specifying requirements for 164
250+such map; creating s. 943.0315, F.S.; providing a 165
251+short title; providing legislative intent and poli cy; 166
252+defining terms; requiring the Chief of Domestic 167
253+Security to annually produce and publish a certain 168
254+risk assessment; requiring that the risk assessment 169
255+include specified information; creating the Council on 170
256+Pacific Conflict; requiring the Department of Law 171
257+Enforcement to provide administrative support; 172
258+providing for the composition, membership, and 173
259+appointments of the council; providing that members of 174
260+the council are entitled to per diem and travel 175
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273+reimbursement; requiring that members be appointed by 176
274+a specified date; requiring that the first meeting be 177
275+held by a specified date and at least quarterly 178
276+thereafter; authorizing the chair of the council to 179
277+call for a meeting at any time; authorizing the 180
278+council to retain external advisors for certain 181
279+purposes; providing that such advisors may not be 182
280+compensated, but may be reimbursed for per diem and 183
281+travel expenses; requiring the council to prepare a 184
282+specified annual report; authorizing the council to 185
283+perform specified actions; requiring the council to 186
284+engage with the Division of Emergency Management to 187
285+apply for a certain grant; requiring the Secretary of 188
286+Management Services to conduct a supply chain audit 189
287+and submit a report of such audit to the Governor and 190
288+the Legislature by a specified date; specifying 191
289+requirements for the supply chain audit report; 192
290+requiring the Governor to provide a summary report to 193
291+the Legislature and the public; prohibiting the 194
292+inclusion of specified information in the report; 195
293+requiring the Chief of Domestic Security to lead a 196
294+specified study, coordinate the research, and develop 197
295+a report of the study; requiring the Chief of Domestic 198
296+Security to identify certain critical infrastructure 199
297+and assets; requiring the Chief of Domestic Security 200
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306+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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310+to apply consistent, objective criteria when ma king 201
311+such identifications; requiring the Chief of Domestic 202
312+Security to produce a certain report by a specified 203
313+date; requiring that the report include specified 204
314+information; requiring the Chief of Domestic Security 205
315+to coordinate with specified entities to produce the 206
316+report; requiring state agencies to provide the Chief 207
317+of Domestic Security with specified information; 208
318+requiring the Chief of Domestic Security to develop a 209
319+process for stakeholders to submit certain 210
320+information; authorizing the Chief of Domest ic 211
321+Security to coordinate with specified entities; 212
322+requiring the Chief of Domestic Security to notify 213
323+certain owners and operators of a certain 214
324+identification; requiring that such notice include 215
325+specified information; amending ss. 943.03 and 216
326+943.0311, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made 217
327+by the act; providing a contingent effective date. 218
328+ 219
329+Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 220
330+ 221
331+ Section 1. Section 16.81, Florida Statutes, is created to 222
332+read: 223
333+ 16.81 State Foreign Adversary Registration Act.— 224
334+ (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT. —It is the intent of the 225
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343+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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347+Legislature to provide public transparency for the political and 226
348+propaganda activities and influence operations conducted in this 227
349+state by agents of adversarial nations and foreign terro rist 228
350+organizations. 229
351+ (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 230
352+ (a) "Adversarial nation" means a country listed in 15 231
353+C.F.R. s. 7.4(a). 232
354+ (b)1. "Agent of a foreign principal" means: 233
355+ a. A person who acts as an agent, a representative, an 234
356+employee, or a servant, or in any other capacity, at the order 235
357+or request or under the direction or control of a foreign 236
358+principal or a person whose activities are directly or 237
359+indirectly supervised, directed, controlled, financed, or 238
360+subsidized in whole or in p art by a foreign principal, and who 239
361+directly or through any other person: 240
362+ (I) Engages in political activities in this state for or 241
363+in the interests of such foreign principal; 242
364+ (II) Acts as a public relations counsel, a publicity 243
365+agent, an information se rvice employee, or a political 244
366+consultant in this state for or in the interests of such foreign 245
367+principal; 246
368+ (III) Collects, disburses, or dispenses any contribution, 247
369+loan, money, or other thing of value in this state for or in the 248
370+interest of such foreign principal; or 249
371+ (IV) Represents the interests of such foreign principal 250
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380+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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384+before any agency or official of this state or any of its 251
385+political subdivisions; and 252
386+ b. A person who agrees, consents, assumes, or purports to 253
387+act as, or who is or holds himself or herself out to be, whether 254
388+pursuant to a contractual relationship or not, an agent of a 255
389+foreign principal as defined in sub -subparagraph a. 256
390+ 2. The term does not include a news or press service or 257
391+association organized under the laws of the United States or of 258
392+any state or other place subject to the jurisdiction of the 259
393+United States, or a newspaper, magazine, periodical, or other 260
394+publication for which there is on file with the United States 261
395+Postal Service information in compliance with 39 U.S.C. s. 3685, 262
396+solely by virtue of any bona fide news or journalistic 263
397+activities, including the solicitation or acceptance of 264
398+advertisements, subscriptions, or other compensation therefor, 265
399+so long as it is at least 80 percent beneficially owned by 266
400+citizens of the United States and its officers and directors, if 267
401+any, are citizens of the United States, and such news or press 268
402+service or association, newspaper, magazine, periodical, or 269
403+other publication is not owned, directed, supervised, 270
404+controlled, subsidized, or financed, and none of its policies 271
405+are determined, by any foreign principal, or by an agent of a 272
406+foreign principal, required to register under this section. 273
407+ (c) "Foreign political party" means an organization or any 274
408+other combination of individuals in a country ot her than the 275
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417+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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421+United States, or any of the United States' political 276
422+subdivisions, having for an aim or purpose, or which is engaged 277
423+in any activity devoted in whole or in part to, the 278
424+establishment, administration, or control, or acquisition of 279
425+administration or control, of a government of a foreign country 280
426+or any of its political subdivisions, or the furtherance or 281
427+influencing of the political or public interests, policies, or 282
428+relations of a government of a foreign country or any of its 283
429+political subdivisio ns. 284
430+ (d) "Foreign principal" means: 285
431+ 1. A government of a foreign country or a foreign 286
432+political party; 287
433+ 2. A person outside the United States, unless it is 288
434+established that the person is an individual and is a citizen of 289
435+and domiciled within the United States, or that the person is 290
436+not an individual and is organized under or created by the laws 291
437+of the United States or any state or other place subject to the 292
438+jurisdiction of the United States and has its principal place of 293
439+business within the United State s; 294
440+ 3. A partnership, an association, a corporation, an 295
441+organization, or other combination of persons organized under 296
442+the laws of or having its principal place of business in a 297
443+foreign country; 298
444+ 4. A partnership, an association, a corporation, an 299
445+organization, or other combination of persons which is at least 300
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454+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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458+20 percent beneficially owned by a partnership, an association, 301
459+a corporation, an organization, or other combination of persons 302
460+organized under the laws of or having its principal place of 303
461+business in a foreign country; or 304
462+ 5. A foreign terrorist organization. 305
463+ (e) "Foreign terrorist organization" means any 306
464+organization on the United States Department of State's list of 307
465+Designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations. 308
466+ (f) "Government of a foreign count ry" means a person or 309
467+group of persons exercising sovereign de facto or de jure 310
468+political jurisdiction over a country other than the United 311
469+States, or over any part of such country, and includes any 312
470+subdivision of any such group and any group or agency to which 313
471+such sovereign de facto or de jure authority or functions are 314
472+directly or indirectly delegated. The term includes any faction 315
473+or body of insurgents within a country assuming to exercise 316
474+governmental authority, regardless of whether such faction or 317
475+body of insurgents has or has not been recognized by the United 318
476+States. 319
477+ (g) "Information service employee" means a person who 320
478+furnishes, disseminates, or publishes accounts, descriptions, 321
479+information, or data with respect to the political, industrial, 322
480+employment, economic, social, cultural, or other benefits, 323
481+advantages, facts, or conditions of any country other than the 324
482+United States or of any government of a foreign country or of a 325
483+
484+HB 925 2025
485+
486+
487+
488+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
489+hb925-00
490+Page 14 of 62
491+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
492+
493+
494+
495+foreign political party or of a partnership, an association, a 326
496+corporation, an organization, or other combination of 327
497+individuals organized under the laws of, or having its principal 328
498+place of business in, a foreign country. 329
499+ (h) "Political activities" means any activities that the 330
500+person engaging in believes will, or that are in tended to in any 331
501+way, influence an agency or official of this state or any of its 332
502+political subdivisions, or any section of the public within this 333
503+state, with reference to formulating, adopting, or changing the 334
504+domestic or foreign policies of the United St ates or of this 335
505+state with reference to the political or public interests, 336
506+policies, or relations of a government of a foreign country or a 337
507+foreign political party. 338
508+ (i) "Political consultant" means a person who informs or 339
509+advises any other person or enti ty with reference to the 340
510+policies of the United States or this state or the political or 341
511+public interests, policies, or relations of a foreign country or 342
512+of a foreign political party. 343
513+ (j) "Print" means any newspaper, periodical, book, 344
514+pamphlet, sheet music, visiting card, address card, printing 345
515+proof, engraving, photograph, picture, drawing, plan, map, 346
516+pattern to be cut out, catalog, prospectus, or advertisement; 347
517+any printed, engraved, lithographed, or autographed notice of 348
518+various kinds; and, in general, any impression or reproduction 349
519+obtained on paper or other material assimilable to paper, on 350
520+
521+HB 925 2025
522+
523+
524+
525+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
526+hb925-00
527+Page 15 of 62
528+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
529+
530+
531+
532+parchment or on cardboard, by means of printing, engraving, 351
533+lithography, autography, or any other easily recognizable 352
534+mechanical process, with the exception of the copying press, 353
535+stamps with movable or immovable type, and the typewriter. 354
536+ (k) "Public relations counsel" means a person who directly 355
537+or indirectly informs, advises, or in any way represents a 356
538+principal in any public relations matter pertaining to politi cal 357
539+or public interests, policies, or relations of such principal. 358
540+ (l) "Publicity agent" means a person who directly or 359
541+indirectly publishes or disseminates oral, visual, graphic, 360
542+written, or pictorial information or matter of any kind, 361
543+including publication by means of advertising, books, 362
544+periodicals, newspapers, lectures, broadcasts, motion pictures, 363
545+or otherwise. 364
546+ (m) "Registration statement" means the registration 365
547+statement and any supplements thereto required to be filed with 366
548+the Attorney General un der subsection (3) or subsection (4), and 367
549+includes all documents and papers required to be filed, whether 368
550+attached to or incorporated by reference. 369
551+ (3) REQUIREMENTS TO REGISTER AS A FOREIGN AGENT IN THIS 370
552+STATE.— 371
553+ (a) In order to act as an agent of a for eign principal 372
554+from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization, 373
555+a person must file with the Attorney General a true and complete 374
556+registration statement and any supplements thereto as required 375
557+
558+HB 925 2025
559+
560+
561+
562+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
563+hb925-00
564+Page 16 of 62
565+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
566+
567+
568+
569+by this paragraph or paragraph (b) unless the per son is exempt 376
570+from registration under subsection (4). Except as otherwise 377
571+provided, any person who becomes an agent of a foreign principal 378
572+from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization 379
573+must, within 10 days after becoming such agent, file w ith the 380
574+Attorney General, in duplicate, a registration statement under 381
575+oath on a form prescribed by the Attorney General. Such person 382
576+must file a registration statement for the period during which 383
577+the person was such an agent, even if the termination of th e 384
578+person's status occurred before the end of the reporting period. 385
579+The registration statement must include all of the following 386
580+information, which must be regarded as material fact for the 387
581+purposes of this subsection: 388
582+ 1. The registrant's name, principal business address, any 389
583+other business addresses in the United States or elsewhere, and 390
584+all residence addresses, if any. 391
585+ 2. The immigration status of the registrant; if an 392
586+individual, the registrant's nationality; if a partnership, the 393
587+name, residence addr esses, and nationality of each partner and a 394
588+true and complete copy of the partnership agreement; if an 395
589+association, a corporation, an organization, or any other 396
590+combination of individuals, the name, residence addresses, and 397
591+nationality of each director an d officer and of each person 398
592+performing the functions of a director or officer and a true and 399
593+complete copy of the charter, articles of incorporation, 400
594+
595+HB 925 2025
596+
597+
598+
599+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
600+hb925-00
601+Page 17 of 62
602+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
603+
604+
605+
606+articles of association, constitution, and bylaws, and 401
607+amendments thereto; a copy of any other instrument or document 402
608+and a statement of the terms and conditions of any oral 403
609+agreement relating to organization, powers, and purposes; and a 404
610+statement of ownership and control. 405
611+ 3. A comprehensive statement of the nature of the 406
612+registrant's business; a complete l ist of the registrant's 407
613+employees and a statement outlining the nature of the work of 408
614+each employee; the name and address of any foreign principal 409
615+from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization 410
616+for whom the registrant is acting, assuming or purporting to 411
617+act, or has agreed to act; the character of the business or 412
618+other activities of any such foreign principal from an 413
619+adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization, and, if 414
620+any such foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a 415
621+foreign terrorist organization is not an individual, a statement 416
622+of the ownership and control of each; and the extent, if any, to 417
623+which each such foreign principal from an adversarial nation or 418
624+a foreign terrorist organization is supervised, directed, owned, 419
625+controlled, financed, or subsidized, in whole or in part, by any 420
626+government of a foreign country or foreign political party, or 421
627+by any other foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a 422
628+foreign terrorist organization. 423
629+ 4. Copies of each written agree ment and the terms and 424
630+conditions of each oral agreement, including all modifications 425
631+
632+HB 925 2025
633+
634+
635+
636+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
637+hb925-00
638+Page 18 of 62
639+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
640+
641+
642+
643+of such agreements, or, if a contract does not exist, a full 426
644+statement of all the circumstances that indicate the registrant 427
645+is an agent of a foreign principal from an ad versarial nation or 428
646+a foreign terrorist organization; a comprehensive statement of 429
647+the nature and method of performance of each such contract, and 430
648+of the existing and proposed activity or activities engaged in 431
649+or to be engaged in by the registrant as agent of a foreign 432
650+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 433
651+organization for each such foreign principal from an adversarial 434
652+nation or a foreign terrorist organization, including a detailed 435
653+statement of any such activity that is a political a ctivity. 436
654+ 5. The nature and dollar amount of contributions, income, 437
655+money, or thing of value, if any, that the registrant has 438
656+received within the preceding 180 days from each such foreign 439
657+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 440
658+organization, either as compensation or for disbursement or 441
659+otherwise, and the form and time of each such payment and from 442
660+whom it was received. 443
661+ 6. A detailed statement of any activity that the 444
662+registrant performs or assumes or purports or has agreed to 445
663+perform for himself or herself or any other person other than a 446
664+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 447
665+terrorist organization and that requires his or her registration 448
666+pursuant to this section, including a detailed statement of any 449
667+such activity that is a political activity. 450
668+
669+HB 925 2025
670+
671+
672+
673+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
674+hb925-00
675+Page 19 of 62
676+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
677+
678+
679+
680+ 7. The name, business, and residence addresses, and if an 451
681+individual, the nationality, of any person other than a foreign 452
682+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 453
683+organization for whom the registrant act s, assumes or purports 454
684+to act, or has agreed to act under such circumstances which 455
685+require the registrant to register pursuant to this section; the 456
686+extent to which each such person is supervised, directed, owned, 457
687+controlled, financed, or subsidized, in who le or in part, by any 458
688+government of a foreign country or foreign political party or by 459
689+any other foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a 460
690+foreign terrorist organization; and the nature and amount of 461
691+contributions, income, money, or thing of value, if any, that 462
692+the registrant has received during the preceding 180 days from 463
693+each such person in connection with any of the activities listed 464
694+in subparagraph 6., either as compensation or for disbursement 465
695+or otherwise, and the form and time of each such pa yment and 466
696+from whom it was received. 467
697+ 8. A detailed statement of the money and other things of 468
698+value spent or disposed of by the registrant during the 469
699+preceding 180 days in furtherance of or in connection with 470
700+activities that require registration pursuant to this section 471
701+and that have been un dertaken by the registrant either as an 472
702+agent of a foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a 473
703+foreign terrorist organization or for the registrant or any 474
704+other person or in connection with any activities relating to 475
705+
706+HB 925 2025
707+
708+
709+
710+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
711+hb925-00
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713+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
714+
715+
716+
717+the registrant becoming an agent of such foreign principal from 476
718+an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization, and a 477
719+detailed statement of any contributions of money or other things 478
720+of value made by the registrant during the preceding 180 days, 479
721+other than contributions the mak ing of which is prohibited under 480
722+52 U.S.C. s. 30121 and s. 106.08(12), in connection with an 481
723+election to any political office or in connection with any 482
724+primary election, convention, or caucus held to select 483
725+candidates for any political office. 484
726+ 9. Copies of any written agreement and the terms and 485
727+conditions of any oral agreement, including all modifications of 486
728+such agreements, or, if a contract does not exist, a full 487
729+statement of all the circumstances, by reason of which the 488
730+registrant performs or assumes or purports or has agreed to 489
731+perform for a foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a 490
732+foreign terrorist organization or, for any person other than a 491
733+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 492
734+terrorist organization, any activities tha t require the 493
735+registrant to register pursuant to this section. 494
736+ 10. Other statements, information, or documents pertinent 495
737+to this section, as the Attorney General may require, relating 496
738+to national security and the public interest. 497
739+ 11. Any additional statements and copies of documents that 498
740+are necessary to ensure the statements made in the registration 499
741+statement and supplements thereto, and the copies of documents 500
742+
743+HB 925 2025
744+
745+
746+
747+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
748+hb925-00
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750+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
751+
752+
753+
754+furnished, are not misleading. 501
755+ (b)1. An agent of a foreign principa l from an adversarial 502
756+nation or a foreign terrorist organization who has filed a 503
757+registration statement as required by paragraph (a) shall, 504
758+within 30 days after the expiration of each 6 -month period after 505
759+such filing, file with the Attorney General a suppl ement under 506
760+oath, on a form prescribed by the Attorney General, which sets 507
761+forth, with respect to such preceding 6 -month period, those 508
762+facts deemed necessary by the Attorney General, in the interests 509
763+of national security and the public interest, to maintai n the 510
764+accuracy, completeness, and currentness of the information 511
765+required under this section. 512
766+ 2. In connection with the information furnished under 513
767+subparagraph (a)3., subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)6., or 514
768+subparagraph (a)9., the registrant must giv e notice to the 515
769+Attorney General of any change within 10 days after the change 516
770+occurs. The Attorney General may require that supplements to the 517
771+registration statement be filed at more frequent intervals, 518
772+which filings may include any information to be furn ished under 519
773+this section. 520
774+ (c)1. If the registrant is an individual, the registrant 521
775+must execute the registration statement and any supplements 522
776+under oath. 523
777+ 2. If the registrant is a partnership, the majority of the 524
778+members of such partnership must execu te the registration 525
779+
780+HB 925 2025
781+
782+
783+
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785+hb925-00
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787+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
788+
789+
790+
791+statement and any supplements under oath. 526
792+ 3. If the registrant is another entity that is not an 527
793+individual or a partnership, the majority of the officers of 528
794+such entity or individuals performing the functions of officers 529
795+or a majority of the board of directors of such entity must 530
796+execute the registration statement and any supplements under 531
797+oath. 532
798+ (d) The filing of a registration statement or a supplement 533
799+by a registrant pursuant to this section may be deemed not to be 534
800+in compliance with this section. The Attorney General's 535
801+acceptance of such filing is not an indication that the Attorney 536
802+General has passed upon the merits of the registration statement 537
803+or the supplement. The late filing of the registration statement 538
804+and any supplements d oes not preclude prosecution under this 539
805+section for willfully failing to file a registration statement 540
806+or a supplement when due or for willfully filing a false 541
807+statement of a material fact or for willfully omitting a 542
808+material fact or a copy of material doc uments necessary to make 543
809+the statements in the registration statement or supplements 544
810+required by this section. 545
811+ (e) The Attorney General may allow an agent of a foreign 546
812+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 547
813+organization who is requir ed to register pursuant to this 548
814+section and has previously registered with the Attorney General 549
815+pursuant to this section to incorporate by reference any 550
816+
817+HB 925 2025
818+
819+
820+
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822+hb925-00
823+Page 23 of 62
824+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
825+
826+
827+
828+information or documents previously filed by such agent in the 551
829+registration statement or supplements re quired by this section. 552
830+ (4) EXEMPTIONS.—Subsection (3) does not apply to the 553
831+following agents of foreign principals: 554
832+ (a) A duly accredited diplomatic or consular officer of a 555
833+foreign government who is recognized by the United States 556
834+Department of State, while the officer is engaged exclusively in 557
835+activities recognized by the United States Department of State 558
836+as being within the scope of the officer's functions; 559
837+ (b) Any official of a foreign government, if the 560
838+government is recognized by the United Sta tes, who is not a 561
839+public relations counsel, a publicity agent, an information 562
840+service employee, or a citizen of the United States, and whose 563
841+name and status and the character of whose duties as such 564
842+official are of public record with the United States Depa rtment 565
843+of State, while such official is engaged exclusively in 566
844+activities that are recognized by the Department of State as 567
845+being within the scope of such official's functions; 568
846+ (c) Any member of the staff of, or any individual employed 569
847+by, a duly accredited diplomatic or consular officer of a 570
848+foreign government who is recognized by the United States 571
849+Department of State, other than a public relations counsel, a 572
850+publicity agent, or an information service employee, whose name 573
851+and status and the character of whose duties as such member or 574
852+employee are of public record with the United States Department 575
853+
854+HB 925 2025
855+
856+
857+
858+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
859+hb925-00
860+Page 24 of 62
861+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
862+
863+
864+
865+of State, while such member or employee is engaged exclusively 576
866+in the performance of activities that are recognized by the 577
867+United States Department of State as b eing within the scope of 578
868+such member's or employee's functions; or 579
869+ (d) Any individual qualified to practice law in this 580
870+state, insofar as he or she engages or agrees to engage in the 581
871+legal representation of a disclosed foreign principal from an 582
872+adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization before 583
873+any court of law in this state or any political subdivision of 584
874+this state. For the purposes of this section, legal 585
875+representation does not include attempts to influence or 586
876+persuade agency personnel or of ficials other than in the course 587
877+of judicial proceedings, criminal or civil law enforcement 588
878+inquiries, investigations, or proceedings, or agency proceedings 589
879+required by statute or regulation to be conducted on the record. 590
880+ (5) FILING AND LABELING OF INFOR MATIONAL MATERIALS.— 591
881+ (a) Any person within this state who is an agent of a 592
882+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 593
883+terrorist organization and who is required to register pursuant 594
884+to this section and who transmits or causes to be transmi tted in 595
885+the United States mail, through digital communication, or by any 596
886+means or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce any 597
887+informational materials for or in the interests of such foreign 598
888+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terror ist 599
889+organization in print or in any other form that is reasonably 600
890+
891+HB 925 2025
892+
893+
894+
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896+hb925-00
897+Page 25 of 62
898+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
899+
900+
901+
902+adapted to being, or which the agent believes will be or intends 601
903+to be, disseminated or circulated among two or more persons must 602
904+file with the Attorney General two copies of such materials no 603
905+later than 48 hours after the transmission. 604
906+ (b) It is unlawful for a person within this state who is 605
907+an agent of a foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a 606
908+foreign terrorist organization and who is required to register 607
909+pursuant to this sectio n to transmit or cause to be transmitted 608
910+in the United States mail, through digital communication, or by 609
911+any means or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce 610
912+any informational materials for or in the interests of such 611
913+foreign principal from an ad versarial nation or a foreign 612
914+terrorist organization without placing in such informational 613
915+materials a conspicuous statement that the materials are 614
916+distributed by the agent on behalf of the foreign principal from 615
917+an adversarial nation or a foreign terroris t organization, and 616
918+that additional information is on file with the Attorney 617
919+General. The Attorney General may adopt rules to implement this 618
920+paragraph. 619
921+ (c) The copies of informational materials required to be 620
922+filed with the Attorney General must be avail able for public 621
923+inspection under s. 24, Art. I of the State Constitution and 622
924+chapter 119. 623
925+ (d) It is unlawful for a person within this state who is 624
926+an agent of a foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a 625
927+
928+HB 925 2025
929+
930+
931+
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933+hb925-00
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935+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
936+
937+
938+
939+foreign terrorist organization and who is r equired to register 626
940+pursuant to this section to transmit, convey, or otherwise 627
941+furnish to any agency or official of this state or its political 628
942+subdivisions, including a member or committee of the House of 629
943+Representatives or the Senate or a member or commi ttee of 630
944+another political subdivision, for or in the interests of such 631
945+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 632
946+terrorist organization, any political propaganda, or to request 633
947+from any such agency or official for or in the interests of suc h 634
948+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 635
949+terrorist organization any information or advice with respect to 636
950+any matter pertaining to the political or public interests, 637
951+policies, or relations of an adversarial nation or a foreign 638
952+terrorist organization or of a political party from an 639
953+adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization or 640
954+pertaining to the foreign or domestic policies of the United 641
955+States or of this state unless the propaganda or the request is 642
956+prefaced or accompanied by a true and accurate statement to the 643
957+effect that such person is registered as an agent of such 644
958+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 645
959+terrorist organization pursuant to this section. 646
960+ (e) If any agent of a foreign principal from an 647
961+adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization required 648
962+to register under this section appears before any committee of 649
963+the Legislature or the governing body of a county or a 650
964+
965+HB 925 2025
966+
967+
968+
969+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
970+hb925-00
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972+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
973+
974+
975+
976+municipality to testify for or in the interests of such foreign 651
977+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 652
978+organization, the agent must, at the time of such appearance, 653
979+furnish the committee or governing body with a copy of the 654
980+agent's most recent registration statement filed with the 655
981+Attorney General for inclusion i n the records of the committee 656
982+or governing body as part of the agent's testimony. 657
983+ (6) MAINTENANCE OF BOOKS AND RECORDS. —An agent of a 658
984+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 659
985+terrorist organization registered pursuant to this section mu st, 660
986+while an agent of a foreign principal from an adversarial nation 661
987+or a foreign terrorist organization, keep and maintain books of 662
988+account and other records regarding all of the agent's 663
989+activities, the disclosure of which is required pursuant to this 664
990+section. Such agent shall maintain such books of account and 665
991+other records for 3 years after the person is no longer 666
992+registered as an agent as required by this section. 667
993+ (a)1. The agent shall maintain such books of account and 668
994+other records in accordance wit h standard business and 669
995+accounting practices. 670
996+ 2. The Attorney General may adopt rules to implement this 671
997+paragraph. 672
998+ (b) Any agent of a foreign principal from an adversarial 673
999+nation or a foreign terrorist organization must keep and 674
1000+maintain books of accou nt and preserve all written records with 675
1001+
1002+HB 925 2025
1003+
1004+
1005+
1006+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
1007+hb925-00
1008+Page 28 of 62
1009+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1010+
1011+
1012+
1013+respect to the person's activities. Such books and records must 676
1014+be open at all reasonable times to inspection by any official 677
1015+charged with the enforcement of this section. 678
1016+ (c) It is unlawful for any person to will fully conceal, 679
1017+destroy, obliterate, mutilate, or falsify, or to attempt to 680
1018+conceal, destroy, obliterate, mutilate, or falsify, or to cause 681
1019+to be concealed, destroyed, obliterated, mutilated, or 682
1020+falsified, any books or records required to be kept or 683
1021+maintained under this subsection. 684
1022+ (d) A person who violates this subsection commits a 685
1023+misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 686
1024+775.082 or s. 775.083, or punishable by a fine of not more than 687
1025+$50,000, or both. 688
1026+ (7) PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY AND E XAMINATION OF OFFICIAL 689
1027+RECORDS.— 690
1028+ (a) The Attorney General shall retain one copy of all 691
1029+registration statements furnished under this section which are 692
1030+public records and open to public examination and inspection as 693
1031+required under s. 24, Art. I of the Stat e Constitution and 694
1032+chapter 119. 695
1033+ (b) The Attorney General shall, promptly upon receipt, 696
1034+transmit one copy of any registration statement and any 697
1035+amendments or supplements to the United States Secretary of 698
1036+State. Failure of the Attorney General to transmit a copy is not 699
1037+a bar to prosecution under this section. 700
1038+
1039+HB 925 2025
1040+
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1046+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1047+
1048+
1049+
1050+ (c) The Attorney General may furnish to any department or 701
1051+agency or committee of the Legislature any information obtained 702
1052+in the administration of this section. 703
1053+ (d) Beginning January 1, 2026, and every 6 months 704
1054+thereafter, the Attorney General shall submit a report to the 705
1055+President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 706
1056+Representatives. The report must include information detailing 707
1057+the Attorney General's administration of this section, 708
1058+including, but not limited to, registrations filed pursuant to 709
1059+this section and the nature, sources, and content of political 710
1060+propaganda disseminated and distributed. 711
1061+ (e) The Attorney General shall report monthly on the 712
1062+Office of the Attorney General's public ly available website 713
1063+information related to the administration of this section, 714
1064+including registrations filed and the nature, sources, and 715
1065+content of political propaganda disseminated and distributed. 716
1066+ (8) LIABILITY OF OFFICERS. —An officer or an individua l 717
1067+performing the functions of an officer or a director or an 718
1068+individual performing the functions of a director of an agent of 719
1069+a foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 720
1070+terrorist organization, which agent is not an individual, shall 721
1071+comply with the requirements of this section. Dissolution of any 722
1072+organization acting as an agent of a foreign principal from an 723
1073+adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization does not 724
1074+relieve any officer or individual performing the functions of an 725
1075+
1076+HB 925 2025
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1078+
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1083+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1084+
1085+
1086+
1087+officer or any director or individual performing the functions 726
1088+of a director from the requirement to comply with this section. 727
1089+If such an agent fails to comply with the requirements of this 728
1090+section, each of the agent's officers or persons performing the 729
1091+functions of officers or each of the agent's directors or 730
1092+persons performing the functions of directors may be prosecuted. 731
1093+ (9) ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES. — 732
1094+ (a) Except as provided in subsection (6) or paragraph (h), 733
1095+a person who: 734
1096+ 1. Willfully violates this se ction or any rule adopted 735
1097+under this section commits a felony of the third degree, 736
1098+punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, 737
1099+or punishable by a fine of not more than $100,000, or both; or 738
1100+ 2. In any registration statement, supplemen t, or other 739
1101+document filed with or furnished to the Attorney General under 740
1102+this section, willfully makes a false statement of a material 741
1103+fact, willfully omits any material fact required to be stated, 742
1104+or willfully omits a material fact or a copy of a materi al 743
1105+document necessary to ensure that the statements and the copies 744
1106+of documents furnished are not misleading commits a felony of 745
1107+the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 746
1108+775.083, or s. 775.084, or punishable by a fine of not more than 747
1109+$100,000, or both. 748
1110+ (b) A person who is a student, a faculty member, a 749
1111+researcher, an adjunct professor, or otherwise employed by or 750
1112+
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1120+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1121+
1122+
1123+
1124+associated with the State University System or Florida College 751
1125+System and who: 752
1126+ 1. Willfully violates this section or any ru les adopted by 753
1127+the Attorney General, upon conviction, must be expelled or 754
1128+dismissed from any role with an institution of higher education 755
1129+in this state and must be prohibited from entering any campus in 756
1130+this state; or 757
1131+ 2. In any registration statement or supplement thereto or 758
1132+any other document filed with or furnished to the Attorney 759
1133+General pursuant to this section, willfully makes a false 760
1134+statement of a material fact, willfully omits any material fact 761
1135+required to be stated in the registration statement, or 762
1136+furnishes misleading supplements or copies of documents, upon 763
1137+conviction, must be expelled or dismissed from any role with an 764
1138+institution of higher education in this state and must be 765
1139+prohibited from entering any campus in this state. 766
1140+ (c) Each institution in the State University System or the 767
1141+Florida College System shall adopt rules for permanent expulsion 768
1142+and dismissal of an individual found in violation of this 769
1143+section. 770
1144+ (d) In any proceeding under this section in which a person 771
1145+is charged with bein g an agent of a foreign principal from an 772
1146+adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization with 773
1147+respect to a foreign principal outside of the United States, 774
1148+proof of the specific identity of the foreign principal from an 775
1149+
1150+HB 925 2025
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1157+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1158+
1159+
1160+
1161+adversarial nation or a forei gn terrorist organization is 776
1162+permissible but is not necessary. 777
1163+ (e) Any alien who is convicted of a violation of, or a 778
1164+conspiracy to violate, any provision of this section or any rule 779
1165+adopted under this section must be referred to the United States 780
1166+Department of Justice for removal pursuant to the Immigration 781
1167+and Nationality Act. 782
1168+ (f) Notwithstanding any other law, failure to file the 783
1169+registration statement or any supplement as required by 784
1170+paragraph (3)(a) or paragraph (3)(b) is considered a continuing 785
1171+offense for as long as such failure persists. 786
1172+ (g) If a person is engaged in or about to engage in any 787
1173+acts that constitute or will constitute a violation of this 788
1174+section or rules adopted under this section, or if any agent of 789
1175+a foreign principal from an ad versarial nation or a foreign 790
1176+terrorist organization fails to comply with this section or any 791
1177+rules adopted under this section, the Attorney General may apply 792
1178+to the appropriate state court for an order enjoining such acts 793
1179+or enjoining such person from con tinuing to act as an agent of a 794
1180+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 795
1181+terrorist organization, or may apply for an order requiring 796
1182+compliance with this section or any rules adopted under this 797
1183+section. The state court has jurisdiction and the authority to 798
1184+issue a temporary or permanent injunction, restraining order, or 799
1185+other such order. 800
1186+
1187+HB 925 2025
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1189+
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1194+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1195+
1196+
1197+
1198+ (h) If the Attorney General determines that a registration 801
1199+statement does not comply with the requirements of this section 802
1200+or any rules adopted under this section, he or she must notify 803
1201+the registrant in writing, specifying how the statement is 804
1202+deficient. It is unlawful for any person to act as an agent of a 805
1203+foreign principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign 806
1204+terrorist organization at any time 10 days or more after receipt 807
1205+of such notification without filing an amended registration 808
1206+statement in full compliance with the requirements imposed by 809
1207+this section. A person who violates this paragraph commits a 810
1208+misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 811
1209+775.082 or s. 775.083, or punishable by a fine of not more than 812
1210+$50,000, or both. 813
1211+ (i) It is unlawful for an agent of a foreign principal 814
1212+from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization 815
1213+required to register under this sectio n to be a party to any 816
1214+contract, agreement, or understanding, either express or 817
1215+implied, with the foreign principal from an adversarial nation 818
1216+or a foreign terrorist organization pursuant to which the amount 819
1217+or payment of the compensation, fee, or other re muneration of 820
1218+the agent is contingent in whole or in part upon the success of 821
1219+any political activities carried out by the agent. 822
1220+ (10) ATTESTATIONS FOR STATE INSTITUTIONS AND BUSINESSES. — 823
1221+ (a) Annually, an employee of this state shall submit a 824
1222+signed affidavit to his or her employer attesting that the 825
1223+
1224+HB 925 2025
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1231+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1232+
1233+
1234+
1235+employee is not an agent of a foreign principal from an 826
1236+adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist organization. 827
1237+ (b) A person who is a student, a faculty member, a 828
1238+researcher, or an adjunct professor or who is otherwise employed 829
1239+by or associated with the State University System or the Florida 830
1240+College System and who willfully violates this section, makes a 831
1241+false statement of material fact, or willfully omits any 832
1242+material fact required to be stated in any regi stration 833
1243+statement or supplement pursuant to this section or in any other 834
1244+document filed with the Attorney General's office must be 835
1245+permanently expelled and dismissed from any role with the 836
1246+institution of higher education in this state and must be 837
1247+prohibited from entering any institution of higher education's 838
1248+campus in this state. Each institution of the State University 839
1249+System and the Florida College System shall adopt a policy for 840
1250+the expulsion or dismissal of any individual who has violated 841
1251+this section. 842
1252+ (c) Each institution of higher education in this state 843
1253+shall develop a reporting mechanism for students who are former 844
1254+citizens of an adversarial nation or who are dissidents against 845
1255+or critics of an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 846
1256+organization and who are being harassed by an agent of a foreign 847
1257+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 848
1258+organization to file a report with the institution of higher 849
1259+education describing the harassment. 850
1260+
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1268+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1269+
1270+
1271+
1272+ (d) An active business or a nonprofit oper ating within 851
1273+this state shall attest in writing that such business or 852
1274+nonprofit is cognizant of and in compliance with this section. 853
1275+The Secretary of State shall provide a simple 1 -page attestation 854
1276+form for all businesses and nonprofits operating within th is 855
1277+state to attest to their compliance with this section. 856
1278+ (11) DATA SHARING AND PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY. — 857
1279+ (a) In order to increase public transparency, the Attorney 858
1280+General shall provide information about the registrant, 859
1281+including, but not limited to, the registration statement and 860
1282+activities of the agent, on the Office of the Attorney General's 861
1283+publicly available website. 862
1284+ (b) The Attorney General may exchange information 863
1285+collected pursuant to this section with government officials of 864
1286+other states to incr ease the transparency and registration 865
1287+compliance of agents of foreign principals from adversarial 866
1288+nations or foreign terrorist organizations which operate in 867
1289+multiple states. 868
1290+ (12) APPLICATION.—The requirements of this section are 869
1291+retroactive for any per son who acted as an agent of a foreign 870
1292+principal from an adversarial nation or a foreign terrorist 871
1293+organization at any time after January 1, 2019. Such person 872
1294+shall file with the Attorney General a registration statement 873
1295+and any supplements as required by subsection (3) for any 874
1296+activities occurring between January 1, 2019, and July 1, 2025. 875
1297+
1298+HB 925 2025
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1305+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1306+
1307+
1308+
1309+ (13) RULEMAKING.—The Attorney General may adopt rules to 876
1310+administer this section. 877
1311+ Section 2. Section 287.1381, Florida Statutes, is created 878
1312+to read: 879
1313+ 287.1381 Florida Critical Infrastructure Protection Act. — 880
1314+ (1) SHORT TITLE.—This section may be cited as the "Florida 881
1315+Critical Infrastructure Protection Act." 882
1316+ (2) PURPOSE.—The purpose of this section is to protect 883
1317+this state's critical infrastructure by prohibiting foreign 884
1318+adversaries from accessing state critical infrastructure, by 885
1319+assessing Florida's vulnerability to sanctioned communication 886
1320+equipment, and by prohibiting the use of adversary cameras and 887
1321+laser sensor technologies in this state's transportation 888
1322+systems. 889
1323+ (3) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 890
1324+ (a) "Company" means nonprofit organization or a for -profit 891
1325+sole proprietorship, organization, association, corporation, 892
1326+partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited 893
1327+liability partnership, or limited liability company, including a 894
1328+wholly owned subsidiary, a majority -owned subsidiary, a parent 895
1329+company, or an affiliate of those entities or business 896
1330+associations. 897
1331+ (b) "Country of concern" has the same meaning as the term 898
1332+"foreign country of concern" in s. 286.101. 899
1333+ (c) "Critical infrastructure" means systems and assets, 900
1334+
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1342+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1343+
1344+
1345+
1346+whether physical or virtual, so vital to this state or the 901
1347+country that the incapacity or destruction of such systems and 902
1348+assets would have a debilitating impact on state or national 903
1349+security, state or national economic security, state or national 904
1350+public health, or any combination thereof. Critical 905
1351+infrastructure may be publicly or privately owned and includes, 906
1352+but is not limited to: 907
1353+ 1. Gas and oil production, storage, or delivery systems. 908
1354+ 2. Water supply, treatment, storage, or delivery systems. 909
1355+ 3. Telecommunications networks. 910
1356+ 4. Electrical power delivery systems. 911
1357+ 5. Emergency services. 912
1358+ 6. Transportation systems and services. 913
1359+ 7. Personal data or other classifi ed information storage 914
1360+systems, including cybersecurity. 915
1361+ (d) "Cybersecurity" means the measures taken to protect a 916
1362+computer, computer network, computer system, or other technology 917
1363+infrastructure against unauthorized use or access. 918
1364+ (e) "Domicile" means either the country in which a company 919
1365+is registered, or where the company's affairs are primarily 920
1366+completed, or the country in which the majority of a company's 921
1367+ownership share is held. 922
1368+ (f) "Foreign principal" means all of the following: 923
1369+ 1. The government or any official of the government of a 924
1370+country of concern. 925
1371+
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1374+
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1379+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1380+
1381+
1382+
1383+ 2. A political party or member of a political party or any 926
1384+subdivision of a political party of a country of concern. 927
1385+ 3. A partnership association, corporation, organization, 928
1386+or other combination of persons organized under the laws of or 929
1387+having its principal place of business in a country of concern, 930
1388+or a subsidiary of such entity, or owned or controlled wholly or 931
1389+in part by any person, entity, or collection of persons or 932
1390+entities of a countr y of concern. 933
1391+ 4. Any person who is domiciled in a country of concern and 934
1392+is not a citizen or lawful permanent resident of the United 935
1393+States. 936
1394+ 5. Any person, entity, or collection of persons or 937
1395+entities described in subparagraphs 1. -4. having a controlli ng 938
1396+interest in a partnership, association, corporation, 939
1397+organization, trust, or any other legal entity or subsidiary 940
1398+formed for the purpose of owning real property. 941
1399+ (g) "Software" means any program or routine, or any set of 942
1400+one or more programs or routin es, which is used or intended for 943
1401+use to cause one or more computers or pieces of computer -related 944
1402+peripheral equipment, or any combination thereof, to perform a 945
1403+task or set of tasks related to state infrastructure. The term 946
1404+includes any operational softwa re. 947
1405+ (4) PROHIBITED ACCESS TO INFRASTRUCTURE. — 948
1406+ (a) A company or other entity constructing, repairing, 949
1407+operating, or otherwise having significant access to critical 950
1408+
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1416+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1417+
1418+
1419+
1420+infrastructure may not enter into an agreement relating to 951
1421+critical infrastructure within this state with a foreign 952
1422+principal if the agreement allows the foreign principal from a 953
1423+country of concern to directly or remotely access or control 954
1424+critical infrastructure in this state. 955
1425+ (b) A governmental entity may not enter into a contract or 956
1426+other agreement relating to critical infrastructure in this 957
1427+state with a company that is a foreign principal if the 958
1428+agreement allows the foreign principal to directly or remotely 959
1429+access or control critical infrastructure in this state. 960
1430+ (c) Notwithstanding par agraph (a) or paragraph (b), an 961
1431+entity or governmental entity may enter into a contract relating 962
1432+to critical infrastructure with a foreign principal or use 963
1433+products or services produced by a foreign principal if all of 964
1434+the following apply: 965
1435+ 1. There is no reasonable alternative for addressing the 966
1436+need relevant to critical infrastructure. 967
1437+ 2. The contract is preapproved by the department. 968
1438+ 3. Not entering into such contract or agreement would pose 969
1439+a greater threat to this state than the threat associated with 970
1440+entering into the contract. 971
1441+ (5) REQUIREMENTS FOR ACCESS TO CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE. — 972
1442+ (a) In order to access critical infrastructure, a company 973
1443+shall register with the department by filing a certification 974
1444+form that the department prescribes by rule. 975
1445+
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1454+
1455+
1456+
1457+ (b) To remain registered with the department to access 976
1458+critical infrastructure, a company must do all of the following: 977
1459+ 1. Identify all employee positions in the organization 978
1460+which have access to critical infrastructure. 979
1461+ 2. Before hiring a pers on or allowing such person to 980
1462+continue to have access to critical infrastructure, obtain from 981
1463+the Department of Law Enforcement a background screening to 982
1464+protect critical infrastructure from infiltration or 983
1465+interference by a country of concern. 984
1466+ 3. Prohibit foreign nationals from a country of concern 985
1467+from accessing critical infrastructure. 986
1468+ 4. Disclose any ownership of, partnership with, or control 987
1469+from any entity not domiciled within the United States. 988
1470+ 5. Store and process all data generated by such cr itical 989
1471+infrastructure on domestic servers. 990
1472+ 6. Use cloud service providers or data centers that are 991
1473+located within the United States. 992
1474+ 7. Immediately report any cyberattack, security breach, or 993
1475+suspicious activity to the department. 994
1476+ 8. Comply with subs ection (4). 995
1477+ (c) The department shall provide a certificate to a 996
1478+company that complies with this section and shall revoke such 997
1479+certificate if the company is no longer in compliance with this 998
1480+section. 999
1481+ (6) POWERS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SERVICES. — 1000
1482+
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1490+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1491+
1492+
1493+
1494+ (a) The department must be notified by the owner of a 1001
1495+critical infrastructure installation of any proposed sale or 1002
1496+transfer of such critical infrastructure to, or proposed 1003
1497+investment in such critical infrastructure by, an entity 1004
1498+domiciled outside of the United States or an entity owned in 1005
1499+whole or in part by a country of concern. 1006
1500+ (b) The department must investigate the proposed sale, 1007
1501+transfer, or investment within 30 days after receiving the 1008
1502+notice. If the department finds, beyond a reasonable doubt, t hat 1009
1503+such proposed sale, transfer, or investment threatens critical 1010
1504+infrastructure security, state economic security, public health, 1011
1505+or any combination thereof, the Attorney General on behalf of 1012
1506+the department shall file a request for an injunction opposing 1013
1507+the proposed sale, transfer, or investment with the Supreme 1014
1508+Court. 1015
1509+ (c) If the Supreme Court finds that such sale, transfer, 1016
1510+or investment poses a reasonable threat to state critical 1017
1511+infrastructure security, state economic security, state or 1018
1512+national public health, or any combination thereof, the Supreme 1019
1513+Court shall issue an order denying such sale, transfer, or 1020
1514+investment. 1021
1515+ (d) The department shall notify critical infrastructure 1022
1516+entities of known or suspected cyberthreats, vulnerabilities, 1023
1517+and adversarial activities in a manner consistent with the goals 1024
1518+of: 1025
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1527+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1528+
1529+
1530+
1531+ 1. Identifying and closing similar vulnerabilities in like 1026
1532+critical infrastructure installations or processes, especially 1027
1533+after being notified of activity under subparagraph (5)(b)7. 1028
1534+ 2. Maintaining operational security and normal functioning 1029
1535+of critical infrastructure. 1030
1536+ 3. Protecting the rights of private critical 1031
1537+infrastructure entities by maintaining the confidentiality of 1032
1538+trade secrets or other proprietary information, but only to the 1033
1539+extent that such precaution does not inhibit the ability of the 1034
1540+department to effectively communicate the threat of a known or 1035
1541+suspected exploit or adversarial activity. 1036
1542+ (7) PROHIBITIONS ON CERTAIN SOFTWARE IN CRITICAL 1037
1543+INFRASTRUCTURE.— 1038
1544+ (a) Software used in stat e infrastructure located within 1039
1545+or serving this state may not include any software produced by a 1040
1546+company headquartered in and subject to the laws of a country of 1041
1547+concern, or a company under the direction or control of a 1042
1548+country of concern. 1043
1549+ (b) All software used in state infrastructure in operation 1044
1550+within or serving this state, including any state infrastructure 1045
1551+that is not permanently disabled, which is prohibited by 1046
1552+paragraph (6)(a) or paragraph (6)(b) must be removed and 1047
1553+replaced with software that is n ot prohibited by such 1048
1554+paragraphs. 1049
1555+ (c) Any state infrastructure provider that removes, 1050
1556+
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1564+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
1565+
1566+
1567+
1568+discontinues, or replaces any prohibited software may not be 1051
1569+required to obtain any additional permits from any state agency 1052
1570+or political subdivision for the removal, d iscontinuance, or 1053
1571+replacement of such software as long as the state agency or 1054
1572+political subdivision is properly notified of the necessary 1055
1573+replacements and the replacement software is similar to the 1056
1574+existing software. 1057
1575+ (8) PROHIBITION ON VIDEO SURVEILLANCE AND LASER SENSOR 1058
1576+TECHNOLOGY VENDORS.— 1059
1577+ (a) On or after July 1, 2026, a governmental entity or 1060
1578+critical infrastructure provider may not knowingly enter into or 1061
1579+renew a contract with a video surveillance or software 1062
1580+technology provider if: 1063
1581+ 1. The contracting vendor is owned by the government of a 1064
1582+country of concern; 1065
1583+ 2. The government of a country of concern has a 1066
1584+controlling interest in the contracting vendor; or 1067
1585+ 3. The contracting vendor is selling a product produced by 1068
1586+a government of a country of c oncern, a company primarily 1069
1587+domiciled in a country of concern, or a company owned or 1070
1588+controlled by a company primarily domiciled in a country of 1071
1589+concern. 1072
1590+ (b) On or after July 1, 2026, a governmental entity or 1073
1591+critical infrastructure provider may not knowingly enter into or 1074
1592+renew a contract with a LiDAR technology provider if: 1075
1593+
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1603+
1604+
1605+ 1. The contracting vendor is owned by the government of a 1076
1606+country of concern; 1077
1607+ 2. The government of a country of concern has a 1078
1608+controlling interest in the contracting vendor; or 1079
1609+ 3. The contracting vendor is selling a product produced by 1080
1610+a government of a country of concern, a company primarily 1081
1611+domiciled in a country of concern, or a company owned or 1082
1612+controlled by a company primarily domiciled in a country of 1083
1613+concern. 1084
1614+ (c) On or after July 1, 2026, the department shall create 1085
1615+a public listing of prohibited school bus infraction detection 1086
1616+systems, speed detection systems, traffic infraction detectors, 1087
1617+or any other camera system described in s. 316.0078, or any 1088
1618+video surveillance technology or LiDAR technology described in 1089
1619+this subsection, for governmental entities and critical 1090
1620+infrastructure providers. 1091
1621+ (9) PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN ROUTERS, MODEMS, AND SMART 1092
1622+METERS.— 1093
1623+ (a) On or after July 1, 2026, a governmental entity or 1094
1624+critical infrastructure provider may not knowingly enter into or 1095
1625+renew a contract with a contracting vendor of a Wi -Fi router, 1096
1626+modem system, or smart meter if: 1097
1627+ 1. The contracting vendor is owned by the government of a 1098
1628+country of concern; 1099
1629+ 2. The government of a country of concern has a 1100
1630+
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1639+
1640+
1641+
1642+controlling interest in the contracting vendor; or 1101
1643+ 3. The contracting vendor is selling a product produced by 1102
1644+a government of a country of concern, a company primarily 1103
1645+domiciled in a country of concern, or a company owned or 1104
1646+controlled by a company primarily domiciled in a country of 1105
1647+concern. 1106
1648+ (b) On or after July 1, 2026, each critical infrastructure 1107
1649+provider in this state shall certify to the department that it 1108
1650+does not use any Wi-Fi router, modem system, or smart meter: 1109
1651+ 1. Produced by a company that is owned by the government 1110
1652+of a country of concern; 1111
1653+ 2. Produced by a company in which a country of concern has 1112
1654+a controlling interest; or 1113
1655+ 3. Produced by a company primarily domiciled in a country 1114
1656+of concern, or a company ow ned or controlled by a company 1115
1657+primarily domiciled in a country of concern. 1116
1658+ (c) By July 1, 2026, the department shall create, 1117
1659+maintain, and update a public listing of prohibited Wi -Fi 1118
1660+routers, modem systems, and smart meter technologies for 1119
1661+governmental entities and critical infrastructure providers. 1120
1662+ Section 3. Section 287.1382, Florida Statutes, is created 1121
1663+to read: 1122
1664+ 287.1382 Florida Secure Communications Act. — 1123
1665+ (1) This section may be cited as the "Florida Secure 1124
1666+Communications Act." 1125
1667+
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1677+
1678+
1679+ (2) The purpose of this act is to secure this state's 1126
1680+communications grid and protect national security by eliminating 1127
1681+communications hardware and software from this state's 1128
1682+communications grid which come from countries of concern and 1129
1683+other sanctioned entities. 1130
1684+ (3) As used in this section, the term: 1131
1685+ (a) "Communications provider" means any public or private 1132
1686+corporation that operates any system that supports the 1133
1687+transmission of information of a user's choosing, regardless of 1134
1688+the transmission medium or technology employed, and that 1135
1689+connects to a network that allows the end user to engage in 1136
1690+communications, including, but not limited to, service provided 1137
1691+directly to the public. 1138
1692+ (b) "Country of concern" has the same meaning as the term 1139
1693+"foreign country of concern" in s. 286.101. 1140
1694+ (c) "Critical communications infrastructure" means all 1141
1695+physical broadband infrastructure and equipment that supports 1142
1696+the transmission of information of a user's choosing, regardless 1143
1697+of the transmission medium or technology employed, and th at 1144
1698+connects to a network that permits the end user to engage in 1145
1699+communications, including, but not limited to, service provided 1146
1700+directly to the public. 1147
1701+ (d) "Federally banned corporation" means any company or 1148
1702+designated equipment previously or currently b anned by the 1149
1703+Federal Communications Commission, including, but not limited 1150
1704+
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1714+
1715+
1716+to, any equipment or service deemed to pose a threat to national 1151
1717+security and identified on the covered list developed pursuant 1152
1718+to 47 C.F.R. s. 1.50002 and published by the Public S afety and 1153
1719+Homeland Security Bureau of the Federal Communications 1154
1720+Commission pursuant to the federal Secure and Trusted 1155
1721+Communications Networks Act of 2019, 47 U.S.C. ss. 1601 et seq., 1156
1722+as amended. 1157
1723+ (4)(a) All critical communications infrastructure located 1158
1724+within or servicing this state, including any critical 1159
1725+communications infrastructure that is not permanently disabled, 1160
1726+must have all equipment prohibited by this section removed and 1161
1727+replaced with equipment that is not prohibited by this section. 1162
1728+ (b) A communications provider that removes, discontinues, 1163
1729+or replaces any prohibited communications equipment or service 1164
1730+may not be required to obtain additional permits from any state 1165
1731+agency or political subdivision for the removal, discontinuance, 1166
1732+or replacement of such communications equipment or service as 1167
1733+long as the state agency or political subdivision is properly 1168
1734+notified of the necessary replacements and the replacement 1169
1735+communications equipment is similar to the existing 1170
1736+communications equipment. 1171
1737+ (5)(a) Beginning September 1, 2025, and each September 1 1172
1738+thereafter, a communications provider providing service in this 1173
1739+state must file with the department an attestation that the 1174
1740+communications provider is not using equipment from a federally 1175
1741+
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1751+
1752+
1753+banned corporation in providing service to this state. Failure 1176
1754+to file such attestation shall result in a civil penalty of $500 1177
1755+per each day late. 1178
1756+ (b) A communications provider shall provide the department 1179
1757+with the name, address, telephone number, and e -mail address of 1180
1758+a person with managerial responsibility for operations in this 1181
1759+state. 1182
1760+ (6) A communications provider shall: 1183
1761+ (a) Keep the information required by this section current 1184
1762+and notify the department of any changes within 60 days after 1185
1763+such change. 1186
1764+ (b) Certify to the department by January 1 of each year 1187
1765+all instances of prohibited critical communications equipment or 1188
1766+services prohibited under this section if the communications 1189
1767+provider is a participant in the Federal Secure and Trusted 1190
1768+Communications Networks Re imbursement Program established by the 1191
1769+federal Secure and Trusted Communications Network Act of 2019, 1192
1770+47 U.S.C. ss. 1601 et seq., along with the geographic 1193
1771+coordinates of the areas served by such prohibited equipment. 1194
1772+ (c) If the communications provider i s a participant in the 1195
1773+Federal Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Reimbursement 1196
1774+Program and submits the required certification under paragraph 1197
1775+(b), submit status reports every quarter to the department which 1198
1776+detail the communications provider's com pliance with the 1199
1777+reimbursement program. 1200
1778+
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1789+
1790+ (7)(a) A communications provider that violates this 1201
1791+section may be subject to an administrative fine of no less than 1202
1792+$5,000 per day and no more than $25,000 per day of 1203
1793+noncompliance. 1204
1794+ (b) A communications provider that submits a false 1205
1795+attestation or certification under subsection (6) may be subject 1206
1796+to an administrative fine of no less than $10,000 per day and no 1207
1797+greater than $20,000 per day of noncompliance. 1208
1798+ (c) A communications provider that fails to comply with 1209
1799+this section or has been fined pursuant to this section may not 1210
1800+receive any state or local funds for the development or support 1211
1801+of new or existing critical communications infrastructure, 1212
1802+including funds from the Florida Communications Universal 1213
1803+Service Fund, and may not receive any federal funds subject to 1214
1804+distribution by state or local governments for the development 1215
1805+or support of new or existing critical communications 1216
1806+infrastructure. 1217
1807+ (8) The department shall develop and publish quarterly a 1218
1808+map of known prohibited communications equipment described in 1219
1809+paragraph (6)(b) located in or serving this state. The map must 1220
1810+meet all of the following requirements: 1221
1811+ (a) Clearly show the location of the prohibited equipment 1222
1812+and the communications area serviced by t he prohibited 1223
1813+equipment. 1224
1814+ (b) Provide the name of the communications provider 1225
1815+
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1825+
1826+
1827+responsible for the prohibited equipment. 1226
1828+ (c) Provide the manufacturer and equipment type or purpose 1227
1829+of the prohibited equipment. 1228
1830+ Section 4. Section 943.0315, Florida Stat utes, is created 1229
1831+to read: 1230
1832+ 943.0315 Pacific Conflict Stress Test. — 1231
1833+ (1) SHORT TITLE.—This section may be cited as the "Pacific 1232
1834+Conflict Stress Test." 1233
1835+ (2) INTENT AND POLICY. — 1234
1836+ (a) It is the intent of the Legislature to prepare and 1235
1837+secure this state fro m the potential disruptive impact of a 1236
1838+conflict precipitated by a foreign adversary against allies, 1237
1839+democratic countries, or the Armed Forces of the United States 1238
1840+in the Pacific theater. 1239
1841+ (b)1. It is the policy of this state to support the 1240
1842+civilian and military command of the United States and its 1241
1843+efforts to promote and maintain prosperity, peace, and security 1242
1844+for the United States and its allies. It is also the policy of 1243
1845+this state to reduce security vulnerabilities within and enhance 1244
1846+the defensive postur e of this state so as to protect residents 1245
1847+and citizens of the United States. 1246
1848+ 2. It is further the policy of this state to make 1247
1849+reasonable preparations for a potential regional or global 1248
1850+conflict centered in the Pacific theater which could involve 1249
1851+attacks upon the United States and its allies, which could 1250
1852+
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1860+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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1862+
1863+
1864+involve asymmetrical attacks on the American homeland, and which 1251
1865+could cause the disruption or complete severing of supply chains 1252
1866+between this state and the People's Republic of China, the 1253
1867+Republic of China, or other countries in the Pacific theater. 1254
1868+ (3) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 1255
1869+ (a) "Critical infrastructure" means systems or assets, 1256
1870+whether physical or virtual, so vital to this state or the 1257
1871+United States that the incapacity or d estruction of such systems 1258
1872+and assets would have a debilitating impact on state or national 1259
1873+security, state or national economic security, state or national 1260
1874+public health, or any combination thereof. Critical 1261
1875+infrastructure may be publicly or privately own ed, and includes, 1262
1876+but is not limited to: 1263
1877+ 1. Gas and oil production, storage, or delivery systems. 1264
1878+ 2. Water supply, treatment, storage, or delivery systems. 1265
1879+ 3. Communication networks. 1266
1880+ 4. Electrical power delivery systems. 1267
1881+ 5. Emergency services. 1268
1882+ 6. Transportation systems and services. 1269
1883+ 7. Personal data or otherwise classified information 1270
1884+storage systems, including cybersecurity. 1271
1885+ (b) "Critical procurements" means acquisitions made by the 1272
1886+state or any agency, political subdivision, or private 1273
1887+nongovernmental organization which are essential to the proper 1274
1888+functioning of critical infrastructure or to the health, safety, 1275
1889+
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1899+
1900+
1901+or security of this state or the United States. 1276
1902+ (c) "Pacific conflict" means: 1277
1903+ 1. A declared war or armed conflict between the U nited 1278
1904+States or any of its allies and another nation which occurs in 1279
1905+or on the land, sea, or air of the Pacific Ocean area and 1280
1906+threatens or could reasonably escalate to threaten the supply 1281
1907+chains, critical infrastructure, safety, or security of this 1282
1908+state or the United States; and 1283
1909+ 2. Includes a significant deterioration of diplomatic ties 1284
1910+or economic engagement between the United States or its allies 1285
1911+and another nation which threatens Pacific trade, travel, and 1286
1912+military operations or exercises. 1287
1913+ (d) "State supply chain" means the end -to-end process for 1288
1914+shipping goods purchased by the state beginning at the point of 1289
1915+origin through a point or points of distribution to a 1290
1916+destination within this state. 1291
1917+ (e) "State vendor supply chain" means the end-to-end 1292
1918+process for shipping goods to state vendors beginning at the 1293
1919+point of origin through a point or points of distribution to a 1294
1920+destination within this state. 1295
1921+ (4) STATE RISK ASSESSMENT. — 1296
1922+ (a) By January 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, the Chief 1297
1923+of Domestic Security shall produce and publish a state risk 1298
1924+assessment. 1299
1925+ (b) The state risk assessment must include, but is not 1300
1926+
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1929+
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1936+
1937+
1938+limited to, all of the following: 1301
1939+ 1. An identification of threats and hazards that could 1302
1940+negatively impact residents or asse ts of this state. 1303
1941+ 2. A preparation of risk scenarios describing the cause 1304
1942+and consequences of threats and hazards that might materialize 1305
1943+to impact residents or assets of this state. 1306
1944+ 3. An analysis of the probability and severity of the 1307
1945+consequences associated with each risk scenario. 1308
1946+ 4. An assessment of all substantial risks to this state's 1309
1947+security, economic stability, public health, or any combination 1310
1948+thereof occurring within and threatening this state. 1311
1949+ (5) COUNCIL ON PACIFIC CONFLICT. — 1312
1950+ (a) There is created the Council on Pacific Conflict 1313
1951+adjunct to the Department of Law Enforcement. The council shall 1314
1952+serve as an advisory council as defined in s. 20.03(7) to 1315
1953+provide guidance and to make policy recommendations to the 1316
1954+Governor and the Legislature r egarding critical infrastructure 1317
1955+and supply chains to promote and maintain prosperity, peace, and 1318
1956+security in this state. The department shall provide 1319
1957+administrative support for the council. 1320
1958+ (b)1. The council is composed of the following members: 1321
1959+ a. The Chief of Domestic Security, who serves as the chair 1322
1960+of the council, appointed by the Governor. 1323
1961+ b. The Secretary of Commerce or his or her designee, 1324
1962+appointed by the Governor. 1325
1963+
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1973+
1974+
1975+ c. The Adjutant General or his or her designee, appointed 1326
1976+by the Governor. 1327
1977+ d. The Executive Director of the Department of Law 1328
1978+Enforcement, appointed by the Governor. 1329
1979+ e. The Executive Director of the Division of Emergency 1330
1980+Management, appointed by the Governor. 1331
1981+ f. Four individuals with applicable knowledge of the 1332
1982+threats posed to this state in the event of a Pacific conflict, 1333
1983+with one member appointed by each of the following: 1334
1984+ (I) The President of the Senate. This individual shall 1335
1985+serve as the vice-chair of the council. 1336
1986+ (II) The Minority Leader of the Senate. 1337
1987+ (III) The Speaker of the House of Representatives. 1338
1988+ (IV) The Minority Leader of the House of Representatives. 1339
1989+ 2. Members of the council serve without compensation but 1340
1990+are entitled to receive reimbursement for per diem and travel 1341
1991+expenses as provided in s. 112.061. 1342
1992+ 3. Members of the council must be appointed no later than 1343
1993+September 1, 2025. 1344
1994+ (c) The council shall conduct its first meeting no later 1345
1995+than October 1, 2025, and thereafter it shall meet at least 1346
1996+quarterly. The chair may call for a meeting at any time. 1347
1997+ (d) The council may retain external advisors to provide 1348
1998+expertise and collaborative research support. If the council 1349
1999+retains such external advisors, they may not be compensated, but 1350
2000+
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2010+
2011+
2012+may receive reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses as 1351
2013+provided in s. 112.061. 1352
2014+ (e) The council shall prepare an annual report concerning 1353
2015+the threats posed to this state in the event of a Pacific 1354
2016+conflict. The report must incorporate findings from the supply 1355
2017+chain audit required under subsection (6) and incorporate the 1356
2018+findings of any report prepared under subsection (7). The report 1357
2019+must provide a comprehensive risk assessment that includes all 1358
2020+identified vulnerabilities and recommended mitigation and 1359
2021+emergency response strategies pertaining to a Pacific conflict 1360
2022+in the following areas: 1361
2023+ 1. Critical infrastructure. 1362
2024+ 2. Communications infrastructure. 1363
2025+ 3. Military installations located within this state. 1364
2026+ 4. State supply chains for critical procurements. 1365
2027+ 5. State vendor supply chains for critical procurements. 1366
2028+ 6. State cybersecurity. 1367
2029+ 7. Public safety and security. 1368
2030+ 8. Public health. 1369
2031+ 9. Any other areas deemed appropriate or applicable by the 1370
2032+council. 1371
2033+ (f) The council may: 1372
2034+ 1. Consult experts. 1373
2035+ 2. Request that the inspector general of the department 1374
2036+investigate matters relating to this section. The inspector 1375
2037+
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2047+
2048+
2049+general may receive testimony in any format and any evidence to 1376
2050+assist the council. 1377
2051+ 3. Liaise with federal officials. 1378
2052+ (g) The council shall engage with the Division of 1379
2053+Emergency Management to apply for a Department of Homeland 1380
2054+Security Preparedness Grant to offset costs incurred in 1381
2055+implementing this section. 1382
2056+ (6) AUDIT OF STATE SUPPLY CHAINS AND STATE VENDOR SUPPLY 1383
2057+CHAINS.—The Secretary of Management Services shall conduct a 1384
2058+supply chain audit of all c ritical procurements purchased or 1385
2059+supplied through a state supply chain or state vendor supply 1386
2060+chain and produce an audit report that must be submitted to the 1387
2061+Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 1388
2062+House of Representatives by January 1, 2026. 1389
2063+ (a) The supply chain audit report must identify all of the 1390
2064+following: 1391
2065+ 1. All critical state procurements produced in or by a 1392
2066+foreign adversarial nation, a state -owned enterprise of a 1393
2067+foreign adversary nation, or a company owned by a company t hat 1394
2068+is domiciled in a foreign adversary nation. 1395
2069+ 2. All state critical procurements manufactured in 1396
2070+countries or by companies at risk of disruption in the event of 1397
2071+a Pacific conflict. 1398
2072+ 3. All critical procurements sourced from any country or 1399
2073+company which uses Pacific supply chain processes at risk of 1400
2074+
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2084+
2085+
2086+disruption in the event of a Pacific conflict. 1401
2087+ (b) The supply chain audit report must recommend 1402
2088+alternative sourcing, if available; highlight the difficulty in 1403
2089+identifying potential alternative sourcing, i f relevant; and 1404
2090+specify the level of risk to this state associated with such a 1405
2091+disruption in sourcing for each procurement that is threatened 1406
2092+in the event of a Pacific conflict. 1407
2093+ (c) The Governor shall provide a summary report to be made 1408
2094+available to the Legislature and to the public. This report may 1409
2095+not include any proprietary or confidential material or any 1410
2096+information that would risk state or national security if 1411
2097+published. 1412
2098+ (7) REPORT ON ADVERSARIAL THREATS TO STATE ASSETS, 1413
2099+CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE, AN D MILITARY INSTALLATIONS. — 1414
2100+ (a) The Chief of Domestic Security shall lead the Study on 1415
2101+Adversarial Threats and Critical Infrastructure and coordinate 1416
2102+the research and development of the report on adversarial 1417
2103+threats to state assets and critical infrastructure and military 1418
2104+installations required by this subsection. 1419
2105+ (b) No later than January 1, 2026, the Chief of Domestic 1420
2106+Security shall identify all critical infrastructure, military 1421
2107+installations, and other assets within this state which could 1422
2108+reasonably be targeted in a malicious action by an adversarial 1423
2109+nation in the event of a Pacific conflict, which malicious 1424
2110+action could result in a significant negative impact on the 1425
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2121+
2122+
2123+public health, safety, economic security, or physical security 1426
2124+of this state and nation. The Chief of Domestic Security shall 1427
2125+apply consistent, objective criteria when identifying critical 1428
2126+infrastructure, military installations, and other assets within 1429
2127+this state. 1430
2128+ (c) No later than July 1, 2026, the Chief of Domestic 1431
2129+Security shall produce a report on adversarial threats to state 1432
2130+assets and critical infrastructure and military installations 1433
2131+which must be available to the Governor and the members of the 1434
2132+Council on Pacific Conflict. The report must include all of the 1435
2133+following: 1436
2134+ 1. Critical and other assets identified under paragraph 1437
2135+(b), including the specific risks posed to each infrastructure 1438
2136+system or asset in the event of a Pacific conflict. 1439
2137+ 2. Mitigation strategies and recommendations to limit or 1440
2138+eliminate the risk posed to the critical infrastructure, 1441
2139+military installations, or other assets in the event of a 1442
2140+Pacific conflict; and mitigation strategies and recommendations 1443
2141+that limit or eliminate the risk posed to the safety and 1444
2142+security of this state or nation in the event o f a Pacific 1445
2143+conflict. 1446
2144+ 3. A risk-based list of critical infrastructure, military 1447
2145+installations, and other assets identified under paragraph (b), 1448
2146+the order of which must be determined by the degree to which: 1449
2147+ a. Each critical infrastructure system, milita ry 1450
2148+
2149+HB 925 2025
2150+
2151+
2152+
2153+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
2154+hb925-00
2155+Page 59 of 62
2156+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
2157+
2158+
2159+
2160+installations, or other assets are in need of protective action; 1451
2161+and 1452
2162+ b. The debilitation of each critical infrastructure 1453
2163+system, military installations, or other assets would threaten 1454
2164+the safety and security of this state and the nation. 1455
2165+ (d) The Chief of Domestic Security shall coordinate with 1456
2166+the Council on Pacific Conflict and other state agencies and 1457
2167+must be provided with the resources necessary to produce the 1458
2168+report. All state agencies shall provide the Chief of Domestic 1459
2169+Security with the info rmation necessary to carry out his or her 1460
2170+responsibilities under this section. The Chief of Domestic 1461
2171+Security shall develop a process for relevant stakeholders to 1462
2172+submit information to assist in identifying critical 1463
2173+infrastructure and other assets describe d under paragraph (b). 1464
2174+ (e) The Chief of Domestic Security may coordinate with 1465
2175+institutions of higher education; private firms specializing in 1466
2176+infrastructure risk management; and federal entities, including, 1467
2177+but not limited to, the Department of Defense, the Cybersecurity 1468
2178+and Infrastructure Security Agency, the Director of National 1469
2179+Intelligence, the National Security Agency, or the Department of 1470
2180+Homeland Security. 1471
2181+ (f) The Chief of Domestic Security, in coordination with 1472
2182+state agencies, shall notify owner s and operators of critical 1473
2183+infrastructure and other assets identified under paragraph (b) 1474
2184+as having been identified as a potential target of malicious 1475
2185+
2186+HB 925 2025
2187+
2188+
2189+
2190+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
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2193+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
2194+
2195+
2196+
2197+actions by adversarial nations in the event of a Pacific 1476
2198+conflict. Such notification must ensure that ow ners and 1477
2199+operators are provided the basis for the determination made 1478
2200+under paragraph (b). 1479
2201+ Section 5. Subsection (14) of section 943.03, Florida 1480
2202+Statutes, is amended to read: 1481
2203+ 943.03 Department of Law Enforcement. — 1482
2204+ (14) The department, with respect t o counter-terrorism 1483
2205+efforts, responses to acts of terrorism within or affecting this 1484
2206+state, coordinating with and providing assistance to the Federal 1485
2207+Government in the enforcement of federal immigration laws, 1486
2208+responses to immigration enforcement incidents within or 1487
2209+affecting this state, and other matters related to the domestic 1488
2210+security of Florida as it relates to terrorism , conflicts 1489
2211+involving the Armed Forces of the United States, and immigration 1490
2212+enforcement incidents, shall coordinate and direct the law 1491
2213+enforcement, initial emergency, and other initial responses. The 1492
2214+department shall work closely with the Division of Emergency 1493
2215+Management, other federal, state, and local law enforcement 1494
2216+agencies, fire and rescue agencies, first -responder agencies, 1495
2217+and others involved in preparation against acts of terrorism in 1496
2218+or affecting this state, conflicts involving the Armed Forces of 1497
2219+the United States, immigration enforcement incidents within or 1498
2220+affecting this state, and in the response to such acts or 1499
2221+incidents. The executive director of the department, or another 1500
2222+
2223+HB 925 2025
2224+
2225+
2226+
2227+CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
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2230+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
2231+
2232+
2233+
2234+member of the department designated by the director, shall serve 1501
2235+as Chief of Domestic Security for the purpose of directing and 1502
2236+coordinating such efforts. The department and Chief of Domestic 1503
2237+Security shall use the regional domestic security task forces as 1504
2238+established in this chapter to assist in such efforts. 1505
2239+ Section 6. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) of 1506
2240+section 943.0311, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 1507
2241+ 943.0311 Chief of Domestic Secur ity; duties of the 1508
2242+department with respect to domestic security. — 1509
2243+ (1) The executive director of the department, or a member 1510
2244+of the department designated by the executive director, shall 1511
2245+serve as the Chief of Domestic Security. The Chief of Domestic 1512
2246+Security shall: 1513
2247+ (b) Prepare recommendations for the Governor, the 1514
2248+President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 1515
2249+Representatives, which are based upon ongoing assessments to 1516
2250+limit the vulnerability of the state to terrorism , conflicts 1517
2251+involving the Armed Forces of the United States, and immigration 1518
2252+enforcement incidents. 1519
2253+ (c) Coordinate the collection of proposals to limit the 1520
2254+vulnerability of the state to terrorism , conflicts involving the 1521
2255+Armed Forces of the United States, and immigration enforcem ent 1522
2256+incidents. 1523
2257+ Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025, but 1524
2258+only if HB 927 or similar legislation takes effect , if such 1525
2259+
2260+HB 925 2025
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2262+
2263+
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2267+F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V ES
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2269+
2270+
2271+legislation is adopted in the same legislative session or an 1526
2272+extension thereof and becomes a law. 1527