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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 21 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to coverage of dental services under 2 |
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16 | 16 | | the Medicaid program; amending s. 409.906, F.S.; 3 |
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17 | 17 | | removing provisions relating to optional services 4 |
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18 | 18 | | rendered by providers in mobile units to Medicaid 5 |
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19 | 19 | | recipients; adjustments in the Medicaid program due to 6 |
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20 | 20 | | availability of moneys, limitations, and certain 7 |
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21 | 21 | | directions; and the removal of certain Medicaid 8 |
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22 | 22 | | service; revising adult dental services that are paid 9 |
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23 | 23 | | by the Agency for Health Care Administration as 10 |
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24 | 24 | | optional Medicaid services; requiring the agency to 11 |
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25 | 25 | | reimburse Medicaid providers at a specified rate for 12 |
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26 | 26 | | covered adult dental services; requiring the agency to 13 |
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27 | 27 | | seek federal approval; amending s. 409.973, F.S.; 14 |
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28 | 28 | | requiring the agency to implement a statewide Medicaid 15 |
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29 | 29 | | prepaid dental health program for children and adults; 16 |
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30 | 30 | | providing requirements for the benefits under the 17 |
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31 | 31 | | program; removing obsolete language; providing an 18 |
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32 | 32 | | effective date. 19 |
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33 | 33 | | 20 |
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34 | 34 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 21 |
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35 | 35 | | 22 |
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36 | 36 | | Section 1. Section 409.906, Florida Statutes, is amended 23 |
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37 | 37 | | to read: 24 |
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38 | 38 | | 409.906 Optional Medicaid services. —Subject to specific 25 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | HB 975 2025 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 21 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | appropriations, the agency may make payments for services which 26 |
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52 | 52 | | are optional to the state under Title XIX of the Social Security 27 |
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53 | 53 | | Act and are furnished by Medicaid providers to recipients who 28 |
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54 | 54 | | are determined to be eligible on the dates on which the services 29 |
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55 | 55 | | were provided. Any optional service that is provided shall be 30 |
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56 | 56 | | provided only when medically necessary and in accordance with 31 |
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57 | 57 | | state and federal law. Optional services rendered by providers 32 |
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58 | 58 | | in mobile units to Medicaid recipients may be restricted or 33 |
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59 | 59 | | prohibited by the agency. Nothing in this section shall be 34 |
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60 | 60 | | construed to prevent or limit the agency from adjus ting fees, 35 |
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61 | 61 | | reimbursement rates, lengths of stay, number of visits, or 36 |
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62 | 62 | | number of services, or making any other adjustments necessary to 37 |
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63 | 63 | | comply with the availability of moneys and any limitations or 38 |
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64 | 64 | | directions provided for in the General Appropriations Act o r 39 |
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65 | 65 | | chapter 216. If necessary to safeguard the state's systems of 40 |
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66 | 66 | | providing services to elderly and disabled persons and subject 41 |
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67 | 67 | | to the notice and review provisions of s. 216.177, the Governor 42 |
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68 | 68 | | may direct the Agency for Health Care Administration to amend 43 |
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69 | 69 | | the Medicaid state plan to delete the optional Medicaid service 44 |
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70 | 70 | | known as "Intermediate Care Facilities for the Developmentally 45 |
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71 | 71 | | Disabled." Optional services may include: 46 |
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72 | 72 | | (1) ADULT DENTAL SERVICES. — 47 |
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73 | 73 | | (a) The agency may pay for services necessary to prevent 48 |
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74 | 74 | | disease and promote oral health, restore oral structures to 49 |
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75 | 75 | | health and function, and treat emergency conditions, including 50 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 21 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | routine diagnostic and preventive care, such as dental 51 |
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89 | 89 | | cleanings, exams, and X rays; basic dental services, such as 52 |
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90 | 90 | | fillings and extractions; major dental services, such as root 53 |
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91 | 91 | | canals, crowns, and dentures and other dental prostheses; 54 |
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92 | 92 | | emergency dental care; and other necessary services related to 55 |
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93 | 93 | | dental and oral health medically necessary, emergency dental 56 |
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94 | 94 | | procedures to alleviate pain o r infection. Emergency dental care 57 |
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95 | 95 | | shall be limited to emergency oral examinations, necessary 58 |
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96 | 96 | | radiographs, extractions, and incision and drainage of abscess , 59 |
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97 | 97 | | for a recipient who is 21 years of age or older. 60 |
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98 | 98 | | (b) Effective July 1, 2025, the agency shall re imburse 61 |
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99 | 99 | | providers of Medicaid -covered adult dental services at a rate 62 |
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100 | 100 | | equivalent to 80 percent of the 50th percentile of the 2024 63 |
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101 | 101 | | Usual, Customary, and Reasonable fees, as determined by the 64 |
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102 | 102 | | American Dental Association, or a comparable benchmark approved 65 |
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103 | 103 | | by the agency. The agency shall seek federal approval through a 66 |
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104 | 104 | | state plan amendment or Medicaid waiver as necessary to achieve 67 |
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105 | 105 | | compliance with this paragraph The agency may pay for full or 68 |
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106 | 106 | | partial dentures, the procedures required to seat full or 69 |
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107 | 107 | | partial dentures, and the repair and reline of full or partial 70 |
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108 | 108 | | dentures, provided by or under the direction of a licensed 71 |
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109 | 109 | | dentist, for a recipient who is 21 years of age or older . 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (c) However, Medicaid will not provide reimbursement for 73 |
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111 | 111 | | dental services provided in a mobile dental unit, except for a 74 |
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112 | 112 | | mobile dental unit: 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | 1. Owned by, operated by, or having a contractual 76 |
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126 | 126 | | agreement with the Department of Health and complying with 77 |
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127 | 127 | | Medicaid's county health department clinic services program 78 |
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128 | 128 | | specifications as a county he alth department clinic services 79 |
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129 | 129 | | provider. 80 |
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130 | 130 | | 2. Owned by, operated by, or having a contractual 81 |
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131 | 131 | | arrangement with a federally qualified health center and 82 |
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132 | 132 | | complying with Medicaid's federally qualified health center 83 |
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133 | 133 | | specifications as a federally qualified healt h center provider. 84 |
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134 | 134 | | 3. Rendering dental services to Medicaid recipients, 21 85 |
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135 | 135 | | years of age and older, at nursing facilities. 86 |
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136 | 136 | | 4. Owned by, operated by, or having a contractual 87 |
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137 | 137 | | agreement with a state -approved dental educational institution. 88 |
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138 | 138 | | (2) ADULT HEALTH SCREENING SERVICES. —The agency may pay 89 |
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139 | 139 | | for an annual routine physical examination, conducted by or 90 |
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140 | 140 | | under the direction of a licensed physician, for a recipient age 91 |
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141 | 141 | | 21 or older, without regard to medical necessity, in order to 92 |
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142 | 142 | | detect and prevent disease, disability, or other health 93 |
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143 | 143 | | condition or its progression. 94 |
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144 | 144 | | (3) AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER SERVICES. —The agency may 95 |
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145 | 145 | | pay for services provided to a recipient in an ambulatory 96 |
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146 | 146 | | surgical center licensed under part I of chapter 395, by or 97 |
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147 | 147 | | under the direction o f a licensed physician or dentist. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | (4) BIRTH CENTER SERVICES. —The agency may pay for 99 |
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149 | 149 | | examinations and delivery, recovery, and newborn assessment, and 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | related services, provided in a licensed birth center staffed 101 |
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163 | 163 | | with licensed physicians, certified nurse midwives, and midwives 102 |
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164 | 164 | | licensed in accordance with chapter 467, to a recipient expected 103 |
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165 | 165 | | to experience a low-risk pregnancy and delivery. 104 |
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166 | 166 | | (5) CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES. —The agency may pay for 105 |
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167 | 167 | | primary care case management services rendered to a recipient 106 |
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168 | 168 | | pursuant to a federally approved waiver, and targeted case 107 |
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169 | 169 | | management services for specific groups of targeted recipients, 108 |
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170 | 170 | | for which funding has been provided and which are rendered 109 |
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171 | 171 | | pursuant to federal guidelines. The agency is authorized to 110 |
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172 | 172 | | limit reimbursement for targeted case management services in 111 |
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173 | 173 | | order to comply with any limitations or directions provided for 112 |
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174 | 174 | | in the General Appropriations Act. 113 |
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175 | 175 | | (6) CHILDREN'S DENTAL SERVICES. —The agency may pay for 114 |
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176 | 176 | | diagnostic, preventive, or corrective procedures, inclu ding 115 |
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177 | 177 | | orthodontia in severe cases, provided to a recipient under age 116 |
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178 | 178 | | 21, by or under the supervision of a licensed dentist. The 117 |
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179 | 179 | | agency may also reimburse a health access setting as defined in 118 |
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180 | 180 | | s. 466.003 for the remediable tasks that a licensed dental 119 |
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181 | 181 | | hygienist is authorized to perform under s. 466.024(2). Services 120 |
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182 | 182 | | provided under this program include treatment of the teeth and 121 |
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183 | 183 | | associated structures of the oral cavity, as well as treatment 122 |
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184 | 184 | | of disease, injury, or impairment that may affect the oral or 123 |
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185 | 185 | | general health of the individual. However, Medicaid will not 124 |
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186 | 186 | | provide reimbursement for dental services provided in a mobile 125 |
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194 | 194 | | Page 6 of 21 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | dental unit, except for a mobile dental unit: 126 |
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200 | 200 | | (a) Owned by, operated by, or having a contractual 127 |
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201 | 201 | | agreement with the Department of Health an d complying with 128 |
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202 | 202 | | Medicaid's county health department clinic services program 129 |
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203 | 203 | | specifications as a county health department clinic services 130 |
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204 | 204 | | provider. 131 |
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205 | 205 | | (b) Owned by, operated by, or having a contractual 132 |
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206 | 206 | | arrangement with a federally qualified health center an d 133 |
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207 | 207 | | complying with Medicaid's federally qualified health center 134 |
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208 | 208 | | specifications as a federally qualified health center provider. 135 |
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209 | 209 | | (c) Rendering dental services to Medicaid recipients, 21 136 |
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210 | 210 | | years of age and older, at nursing facilities. 137 |
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211 | 211 | | (d) Owned by, operated by, or having a contractual 138 |
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212 | 212 | | agreement with a state -approved dental educational institution. 139 |
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213 | 213 | | (7) CHIROPRACTIC SERVICES. —The agency may pay for manual 140 |
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214 | 214 | | manipulation of the spine and initial services, screening, and X 141 |
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215 | 215 | | rays provided to a recipient by a licen sed chiropractic 142 |
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216 | 216 | | physician. 143 |
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217 | 217 | | (8) COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES. — 144 |
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218 | 218 | | (a) The agency may pay for rehabilitative services 145 |
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219 | 219 | | provided to a recipient by a mental health or substance abuse 146 |
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220 | 220 | | provider under contract with the agency or the Department of 147 |
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221 | 221 | | Children and Families to provide such services. Those services 148 |
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222 | 222 | | which are psychiatric in nature shall be rendered or recommended 149 |
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223 | 223 | | by a psychiatrist, and those services which are medical in 150 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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233 | 233 | | |
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234 | 234 | | |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | nature shall be rendered or recommended by a physician or 151 |
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237 | 237 | | psychiatrist. The agen cy must develop a provider enrollment 152 |
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238 | 238 | | process for community mental health providers which bases 153 |
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239 | 239 | | provider enrollment on an assessment of service need. The 154 |
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240 | 240 | | provider enrollment process shall be designed to control costs, 155 |
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241 | 241 | | prevent fraud and abuse, consider prov ider expertise and 156 |
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242 | 242 | | capacity, and assess provider success in managing utilization of 157 |
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243 | 243 | | care and measuring treatment outcomes. Providers will be 158 |
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244 | 244 | | selected through a competitive procurement or selective 159 |
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245 | 245 | | contracting process. In addition to other community mental 160 |
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246 | 246 | | health providers, the agency shall consider for enrollment 161 |
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247 | 247 | | mental health programs licensed under chapter 395 and group 162 |
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248 | 248 | | practices licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, chapter 490, 163 |
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249 | 249 | | or chapter 491. The agency is also authorized to continue 164 |
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250 | 250 | | operation of its behavioral health utilization management 165 |
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251 | 251 | | program and may develop new services if these actions are 166 |
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252 | 252 | | necessary to ensure savings from the implementation of the 167 |
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253 | 253 | | utilization management system. The agency shall coordinate the 168 |
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254 | 254 | | implementation of this enrollment process with the Department of 169 |
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255 | 255 | | Children and Families and the Department of Juvenile Justice. 170 |
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256 | 256 | | The agency is authorized to utilize diagnostic criteria in 171 |
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257 | 257 | | setting reimbursement rates, to preauthorize certain high -cost 172 |
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258 | 258 | | or highly utilized services, to limit or eliminate coverage for 173 |
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259 | 259 | | certain services, or to make any other adjustments necessary to 174 |
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260 | 260 | | comply with any limitations or directions provided for in the 175 |
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268 | 268 | | Page 8 of 21 |
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269 | 269 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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270 | 270 | | |
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271 | 271 | | |
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272 | 272 | | |
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273 | 273 | | General Appropriations Act. 176 |
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274 | 274 | | (b) The agency is authorized to implement reimbursement 177 |
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275 | 275 | | and use management r eforms in order to comply with any 178 |
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276 | 276 | | limitations or directions in the General Appropriations Act, 179 |
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277 | 277 | | which may include, but are not limited to: prior authorization 180 |
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278 | 278 | | of treatment and service plans; prior authorization of services; 181 |
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279 | 279 | | enhanced use review programs for highly used services; and 182 |
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280 | 280 | | limits on services for those determined to be abusing their 183 |
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281 | 281 | | benefit coverages. 184 |
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282 | 282 | | (9) DIALYSIS FACILITY SERVICES. —Subject to specific 185 |
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283 | 283 | | appropriations being provided for this purpose, the agency may 186 |
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284 | 284 | | pay a dialysis facility that is a pproved as a dialysis facility 187 |
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285 | 285 | | in accordance with Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, for 188 |
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286 | 286 | | dialysis services that are provided to a Medicaid recipient 189 |
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287 | 287 | | under the direction of a physician licensed to practice medicine 190 |
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288 | 288 | | or osteopathic medicine in this state , including dialysis 191 |
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289 | 289 | | services provided in the recipient's home by a hospital -based or 192 |
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290 | 290 | | freestanding dialysis facility. 193 |
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291 | 291 | | (10) DURABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT. —The agency may authorize 194 |
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292 | 292 | | and pay for certain durable medical equipment and supplies 195 |
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293 | 293 | | provided to a Medica id recipient as medically necessary. 196 |
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294 | 294 | | (11) HEALTHY START SERVICES. —The agency may pay for a 197 |
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295 | 295 | | continuum of risk-appropriate medical and psychosocial services 198 |
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296 | 296 | | for the Healthy Start program in accordance with a federal 199 |
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297 | 297 | | waiver. The agency may not implement the federal waiver unless 200 |
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306 | 306 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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307 | 307 | | |
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308 | 308 | | |
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309 | 309 | | |
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310 | 310 | | the waiver permits the state to limit enrollment or the amount, 201 |
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311 | 311 | | duration, and scope of services to ensure that expenditures will 202 |
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312 | 312 | | not exceed funds appropriated by the Legislature or available 203 |
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313 | 313 | | from local sources. If the Health Care Fin ancing Administration 204 |
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314 | 314 | | does not approve a federal waiver for Healthy Start services, 205 |
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315 | 315 | | the agency, in consultation with the Department of Health and 206 |
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316 | 316 | | the Florida Association of Healthy Start Coalitions, is 207 |
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317 | 317 | | authorized to establish a Medicaid certified -match program for 208 |
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318 | 318 | | Healthy Start services. Participation in the Healthy Start 209 |
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319 | 319 | | certified-match program shall be voluntary, and reimbursement 210 |
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320 | 320 | | shall be limited to the federal Medicaid share to Medicaid -211 |
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321 | 321 | | enrolled Healthy Start coalitions for services provided to 212 |
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322 | 322 | | Medicaid recipients. The agency shall take no action to 213 |
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323 | 323 | | implement a certified -match program without ensuring that the 214 |
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324 | 324 | | amendment and review requirements of ss. 216.177 and 216.181 215 |
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325 | 325 | | have been met. 216 |
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326 | 326 | | (12) HEARING SERVICES. —The agency may pay for hearing and 217 |
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327 | 327 | | related services, including hearing evaluations, hearing aid 218 |
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328 | 328 | | devices, dispensing of the hearing aid, and related repairs, if 219 |
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329 | 329 | | provided to a recipient by a licensed hearing aid specialist, 220 |
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330 | 330 | | otolaryngologist, otologist, audiologist, or physician. 221 |
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331 | 331 | | (13) HOME AND COMMUNI TY-BASED SERVICES.— 222 |
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332 | 332 | | (a) The agency may pay for home -based or community-based 223 |
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333 | 333 | | services that are rendered to a recipient in accordance with a 224 |
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334 | 334 | | federally approved waiver program. The agency may limit or 225 |
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343 | 343 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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344 | 344 | | |
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345 | 345 | | |
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346 | 346 | | |
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347 | 347 | | eliminate coverage for certain services, preauthorize h igh-cost 226 |
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348 | 348 | | or highly utilized services, or make any other adjustments 227 |
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349 | 349 | | necessary to comply with any limitations or directions provided 228 |
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350 | 350 | | for in the General Appropriations Act. 229 |
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351 | 351 | | (b) The agency may implement a utilization management 230 |
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352 | 352 | | program designed to prior -authorize home and community -based 231 |
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353 | 353 | | service plans and includes, but is not limited to, assessing 232 |
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354 | 354 | | proposed quantity and duration of services and monitoring 233 |
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355 | 355 | | ongoing service use by participants in the program. The agency 234 |
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356 | 356 | | is authorized to competitively procure a q ualified organization 235 |
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357 | 357 | | to provide utilization management of home and community -based 236 |
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358 | 358 | | services. The agency is authorized to seek any federal waivers 237 |
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359 | 359 | | to implement this initiative. 238 |
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360 | 360 | | (c) The agency shall request federal approval to develop a 239 |
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361 | 361 | | system to require payment of premiums or other cost sharing by 240 |
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362 | 362 | | the parents of a child who is being served by a waiver under 241 |
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363 | 363 | | this subsection if the adjusted household income is greater than 242 |
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364 | 364 | | 100 percent of the federal poverty level. The amount of the 243 |
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365 | 365 | | premium or cost sharing s hall be calculated using a sliding 244 |
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366 | 366 | | scale based on the size of the family, the amount of the 245 |
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367 | 367 | | parent's adjusted gross income, and the federal poverty 246 |
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368 | 368 | | guidelines. The premium and cost -sharing system developed by the 247 |
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369 | 369 | | agency shall not adversely affect federal f unding to the state. 248 |
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370 | 370 | | After the agency receives federal approval, the Department of 249 |
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371 | 371 | | Children and Families may collect income information from 250 |
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381 | 381 | | |
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382 | 382 | | |
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383 | 383 | | |
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384 | 384 | | parents of children who will be affected by this paragraph. 251 |
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385 | 385 | | (d) The agency shall seek federal approval to pay for 252 |
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386 | 386 | | flexible services for persons with severe mental illness or 253 |
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387 | 387 | | substance use disorders, including, but not limited to, 254 |
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388 | 388 | | temporary housing assistance. Payments may be made as enhanced 255 |
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389 | 389 | | capitation rates or incentive payments to managed care plans 256 |
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390 | 390 | | that meet the requirements of s. 409.968(4). 257 |
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391 | 391 | | (14) HOSPICE CARE SERVICES. —The agency may pay for all 258 |
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392 | 392 | | reasonable and necessary services for the palliation or 259 |
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393 | 393 | | management of a recipient's terminal illness, if the services 260 |
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394 | 394 | | are provided by a hospice that is licensed under pa rt IV of 261 |
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395 | 395 | | chapter 400 and meets Medicare certification requirements. 262 |
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396 | 396 | | (15) INTERMEDIATE CARE FACILITY FOR THE DEVELOPMENTALLY 263 |
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397 | 397 | | DISABLED SERVICES.—The agency may pay for health -related care 264 |
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398 | 398 | | and services provided on a 24 -hour-a-day basis by a facility 265 |
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399 | 399 | | licensed and certified as a Medicaid Intermediate Care Facility 266 |
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400 | 400 | | for the Developmentally Disabled, for a recipient who needs such 267 |
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401 | 401 | | care because of a developmental disability. Payment shall not 268 |
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402 | 402 | | include bed-hold days except in facilities with occupancy rates 269 |
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403 | 403 | | of 95 percent or greater. The agency is authorized to seek any 270 |
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404 | 404 | | federal waiver approvals to implement this policy. The agency 271 |
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405 | 405 | | shall seek federal approval to implement a payment rate for 272 |
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406 | 406 | | Medicaid intermediate care facilities serving individuals with 273 |
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407 | 407 | | developmental disabilities, severe maladaptive behaviors, severe 274 |
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408 | 408 | | maladaptive behaviors and co -occurring complex medical 275 |
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409 | 409 | | |
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417 | 417 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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418 | 418 | | |
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419 | 419 | | |
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420 | 420 | | |
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421 | 421 | | conditions, or a dual diagnosis of developmental disability and 276 |
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422 | 422 | | mental illness. 277 |
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423 | 423 | | (16) INTERMEDIATE CARE SERVICES. —The agency may pay for 278 |
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424 | 424 | | 24-hour-a-day intermediate care nursing and rehabilitation 279 |
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425 | 425 | | services rendered to a recipient in a nursing facility licensed 280 |
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426 | 426 | | under part II of chapter 400, if the services are ordered by and 281 |
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427 | 427 | | provided under the direction of a physician. 282 |
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428 | 428 | | (17) OPTOMETRIC SERVICES. —The agency may pay for services 283 |
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429 | 429 | | provided to a recipient, including examination, diagnosis, 284 |
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430 | 430 | | treatment, and management, related to ocular pathology, if the 285 |
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431 | 431 | | services are provided by a licensed optometrist or physician. 286 |
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432 | 432 | | (18) PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT SERVICES. —The agency may pay for 287 |
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433 | 433 | | all services provided to a recipient by a physician assistant 288 |
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434 | 434 | | licensed under s. 458.347 or s. 459.022. Reimbursement for such 289 |
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435 | 435 | | services must be not less than 80 percent of the reimbursement 290 |
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436 | 436 | | that would be paid to a physician who provided the same 291 |
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437 | 437 | | services. 292 |
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438 | 438 | | (19) PODIATRIC SERVICES. —The agency may pay for services, 293 |
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439 | 439 | | including diagnosis and medical, surgical, palliative, and 294 |
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440 | 440 | | mechanical treatment, related to ailments of the human foot and 295 |
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441 | 441 | | lower leg, if provided to a recipient by a podiatric physician 296 |
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442 | 442 | | licensed under state law. 297 |
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443 | 443 | | (20) PRESCRIBED DRUG SERVICES. —The agency may pay for 298 |
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444 | 444 | | medications that are prescribed for a recipient by a physician 299 |
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445 | 445 | | or other licensed practitioner of the healing arts authorized to 300 |
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446 | 446 | | |
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454 | 454 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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455 | 455 | | |
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456 | 456 | | |
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457 | 457 | | |
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458 | 458 | | prescribe medications and that are dispensed t o the recipient by 301 |
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459 | 459 | | a licensed pharmacist or physician in accordance with applicable 302 |
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460 | 460 | | state and federal law. 303 |
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461 | 461 | | (21) REGISTERED NURSE FIRST ASSISTANT SERVICES. —The agency 304 |
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462 | 462 | | may pay for all services provided to a recipient by a registered 305 |
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463 | 463 | | nurse first assistant a s described in s. 464.027. Reimbursement 306 |
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464 | 464 | | for such services may not be less than 80 percent of the 307 |
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465 | 465 | | reimbursement that would be paid to a physician providing the 308 |
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466 | 466 | | same services. 309 |
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467 | 467 | | (22) STATE HOSPITAL SERVICES. —The agency may pay for all -310 |
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468 | 468 | | inclusive psychiatric inpatient hospital care provided to a 311 |
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469 | 469 | | recipient age 65 or older in a state mental hospital. 312 |
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470 | 470 | | (23) VISUAL SERVICES. —The agency may pay for visual 313 |
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471 | 471 | | examinations, eyeglasses, and eyeglass repairs for a recipient 314 |
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472 | 472 | | if they are prescribed by a licensed physician specializing in 315 |
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473 | 473 | | diseases of the eye or by a licensed optometrist. Eyeglass 316 |
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474 | 474 | | frames for adult recipients shall be limited to one pair per 317 |
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475 | 475 | | recipient every 2 years, except a second pair may be provided 318 |
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476 | 476 | | during that period after prior authorization. Eyeglass len ses 319 |
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477 | 477 | | for adult recipients shall be limited to one pair per year 320 |
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478 | 478 | | except a second pair may be provided during that period after 321 |
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479 | 479 | | prior authorization. 322 |
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480 | 480 | | (24) CHILD-WELFARE-TARGETED CASE MANAGEMENT. —The Agency 323 |
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481 | 481 | | for Health Care Administration, in consultation with the 324 |
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482 | 482 | | Department of Children and Families, may establish a targeted 325 |
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491 | 491 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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492 | 492 | | |
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493 | 493 | | |
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494 | 494 | | |
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495 | 495 | | case-management project in those counties identified by the 326 |
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496 | 496 | | Department of Children and Families and for all counties with a 327 |
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497 | 497 | | community-based child welfare project, as authorized under s. 328 |
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498 | 498 | | 409.987 which have been specifically approved by the department. 329 |
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499 | 499 | | The covered group of individuals who are eligible to receive 330 |
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500 | 500 | | targeted case management include children who are eligible for 331 |
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501 | 501 | | Medicaid; who are between the ages of birth through 21; and who 332 |
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502 | 502 | | are under protective supervision or postplacement supervision, 333 |
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503 | 503 | | under foster-care supervision, or in shelter care or foster 334 |
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504 | 504 | | care. The number of individuals who are eligible to receive 335 |
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505 | 505 | | targeted case management is limited to the number for whom the 336 |
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506 | 506 | | Department of Children and Families has matching funds to cover 337 |
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507 | 507 | | the costs. The general revenue funds required to match the funds 338 |
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508 | 508 | | for services provided by the community -based child welfare 339 |
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509 | 509 | | projects are limited to funds available for services described 340 |
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510 | 510 | | under s. 409.990. The Department of Children and Families may 341 |
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511 | 511 | | transfer the general revenue matching funds as billed by the 342 |
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512 | 512 | | Agency for Health Care Administration. 343 |
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513 | 513 | | (25) ASSISTIVE-CARE SERVICES.—The agency may pay for 344 |
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514 | 514 | | assistive-care services provided to recipients with function al 345 |
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515 | 515 | | or cognitive impairments residing in assisted living facilities, 346 |
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516 | 516 | | adult family-care homes, or residential treatment facilities. 347 |
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517 | 517 | | These services may include health support, assistance with the 348 |
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518 | 518 | | activities of daily living and the instrumental acts of daily 349 |
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519 | 519 | | living, assistance with medication administration, and 350 |
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520 | 520 | | |
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528 | 528 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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529 | 529 | | |
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530 | 530 | | |
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531 | 531 | | |
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532 | 532 | | arrangements for health care. 351 |
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533 | 533 | | (26) HOME AND COMMUNITY -BASED SERVICES FOR AUTISM SPECTRUM 352 |
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534 | 534 | | DISORDER AND OTHER DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES. —The agency is 353 |
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535 | 535 | | authorized to seek federal approval through a Medi caid waiver or 354 |
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536 | 536 | | a state plan amendment for the provision of occupational 355 |
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537 | 537 | | therapy, speech therapy, physical therapy, behavior analysis, 356 |
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538 | 538 | | and behavior assistant services to individuals who are 5 years 357 |
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539 | 539 | | of age and under and have a diagnosed developmental disabil ity 358 |
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540 | 540 | | as defined in s. 393.063, autism spectrum disorder as defined in 359 |
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541 | 541 | | s. 627.6686, or Down syndrome, a genetic disorder caused by the 360 |
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542 | 542 | | presence of extra chromosomal material on chromosome 21. Causes 361 |
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543 | 543 | | of the syndrome may include Trisomy 21, Mosaicism, Robertso nian 362 |
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544 | 544 | | Translocation, and other duplications of a portion of chromosome 363 |
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545 | 545 | | 21. Coverage for such services shall be limited to $36,000 364 |
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546 | 546 | | annually and may not exceed $108,000 in total lifetime benefits. 365 |
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547 | 547 | | The agency shall submit an annual report on January 1 to the 366 |
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548 | 548 | | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 367 |
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549 | 549 | | Representatives, and the relevant committees of the Senate and 368 |
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550 | 550 | | the House of Representatives regarding progress on obtaining 369 |
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551 | 551 | | federal approval and recommendations for the implementation of 370 |
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552 | 552 | | these home and community-based services. The agency may not 371 |
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553 | 553 | | implement this subsection without prior legislative approval. 372 |
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554 | 554 | | (27) ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANT SERVICES. —The agency may 373 |
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555 | 555 | | pay for all services provided to a recipient by an 374 |
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556 | 556 | | anesthesiologist assistant licensed under s. 458.3475 or s. 375 |
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557 | 557 | | |
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565 | 565 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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566 | 566 | | |
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567 | 567 | | |
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568 | 568 | | |
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569 | 569 | | 459.023. Reimbursement for such services must be not less than 376 |
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570 | 570 | | 80 percent of the reimbursement that would be paid to a 377 |
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571 | 571 | | physician who provided the same services. 378 |
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572 | 572 | | (28) DONOR HUMAN MILK BANK SERVICES. —The agency may pay 379 |
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573 | 573 | | for the provision of donor human milk and human milk products 380 |
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574 | 574 | | derived therefrom for inpatient use, for which a licensed 381 |
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575 | 575 | | physician, nurse practitioner, physician assistant, or dietitian 382 |
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576 | 576 | | has issued an order for an infant who is medically or physically 383 |
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577 | 577 | | unable to receive matern al breast milk or to breastfeed or whose 384 |
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578 | 578 | | mother is medically or physically unable to produce maternal 385 |
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579 | 579 | | breast milk or breastfeed. Such infant must have a documented 386 |
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580 | 580 | | birth weight of 1,800 grams or less; have a congenital or 387 |
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581 | 581 | | acquired condition and be at high risk for developing a feeding 388 |
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582 | 582 | | intolerance, necrotizing enterocolitis, or an infection; or 389 |
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583 | 583 | | otherwise have a medical indication for a human milk diet. The 390 |
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584 | 584 | | agency shall adopt rules that include, but are not limited to, 391 |
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585 | 585 | | eligible providers of donor human milk a nd donor human milk 392 |
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586 | 586 | | derivates. The agency may seek federal approval necessary to 393 |
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587 | 587 | | implement this subsection. 394 |
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588 | 588 | | (29) BIOMARKER TESTING SERVICES. — 395 |
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589 | 589 | | (a) The agency may pay for biomarker testing for the 396 |
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590 | 590 | | purposes of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management, or 397 |
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591 | 591 | | ongoing monitoring of a recipient's disease or condition to 398 |
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592 | 592 | | guide treatment decisions if medical and scientific evidence 399 |
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593 | 593 | | indicates that the biomarker testing provides clinical utility 400 |
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594 | 594 | | |
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596 | 596 | | |
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602 | 602 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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603 | 603 | | |
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604 | 604 | | |
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605 | 605 | | |
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606 | 606 | | to the recipient. Such medical and scientific evidence includes, 401 |
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607 | 607 | | but is not limited to: 402 |
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608 | 608 | | 1. A labeled indication for a test approved or cleared by 403 |
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609 | 609 | | the United States Food and Drug Administration; 404 |
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610 | 610 | | 2. An indicated test for a drug approved by the United 405 |
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611 | 611 | | States Food and Drug Administration; 406 |
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612 | 612 | | 3. A national coverage determina tion made by the Centers 407 |
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613 | 613 | | for Medicare and Medicaid Services or a local coverage 408 |
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614 | 614 | | determination made by the Medicare Administrative Contractor; or 409 |
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615 | 615 | | 4. A nationally recognized clinical practice guideline. As 410 |
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616 | 616 | | used in this subparagraph, the term "nationally re cognized 411 |
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617 | 617 | | clinical practice guideline" means an evidence -based clinical 412 |
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618 | 618 | | practice guideline developed by independent organizations or 413 |
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619 | 619 | | medical professional societies using a transparent methodology 414 |
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620 | 620 | | and reporting structure and with a conflict -of-interest policy. 415 |
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621 | 621 | | Guidelines developed by such organizations or societies 416 |
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622 | 622 | | establish standards of care informed by a systematic review of 417 |
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623 | 623 | | evidence and an assessment of the benefits and costs of 418 |
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624 | 624 | | alternative care options and include recommendations intended to 419 |
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625 | 625 | | optimize patient care. 420 |
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626 | 626 | | (b) As used in this subsection, the term: 421 |
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627 | 627 | | 1. "Biomarker" means a defined characteristic that is 422 |
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628 | 628 | | measured as an indicator of normal biological processes, 423 |
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629 | 629 | | pathogenic processes, or responses to an exposure or 424 |
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630 | 630 | | intervention, including therapeutic interventions. The term 425 |
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631 | 631 | | |
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639 | 639 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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640 | 640 | | |
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641 | 641 | | |
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642 | 642 | | |
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643 | 643 | | includes, but is not limited to, molecular, histologic, 426 |
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644 | 644 | | radiographic, or physiologic characteristics but does not 427 |
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645 | 645 | | include an assessment of how a patient feels, functions, or 428 |
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646 | 646 | | survives. 429 |
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647 | 647 | | 2. "Biomarker testing" means an analysis of a patient's 430 |
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648 | 648 | | tissue, blood, or other biospecimen for the presence of a 431 |
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649 | 649 | | biomarker. The term includes, but is not limited to, single 432 |
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650 | 650 | | analyte tests, multiplex panel tests, protein expression, and 433 |
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651 | 651 | | whole exome, whole genome, and whole transcriptome sequencing 434 |
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652 | 652 | | performed at a participating in -network laboratory facility that 435 |
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653 | 653 | | is certified pursuant to the federal Clinical Laboratory 436 |
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654 | 654 | | Improvement Amendment (CLIA) or that has obtained a CLIA 437 |
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655 | 655 | | Certificate of Waiver by the United States Food and Drug 438 |
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656 | 656 | | Administration for the t ests. 439 |
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657 | 657 | | 3. "Clinical utility" means the test result provides 440 |
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658 | 658 | | information that is used in the formulation of a treatment or 441 |
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659 | 659 | | monitoring strategy that informs a patient's outcome and impacts 442 |
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660 | 660 | | the clinical decision. 443 |
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661 | 661 | | (c) A recipient and participating provider shall have 444 |
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662 | 662 | | access to a clear and convenient process to request 445 |
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663 | 663 | | authorization for biomarker testing as provided under this 446 |
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664 | 664 | | subsection. Such process shall be made readily accessible to all 447 |
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665 | 665 | | recipients and participating providers online. 448 |
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666 | 666 | | (d) This subsection does not require coverage of biomarker 449 |
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667 | 667 | | testing for screening purposes. 450 |
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668 | 668 | | |
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676 | 676 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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677 | 677 | | |
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678 | 678 | | |
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679 | 679 | | |
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680 | 680 | | (e) The agency may seek federal approval necessary to 451 |
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681 | 681 | | implement this subsection. 452 |
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682 | 682 | | Section 2. Subsection (5) of section 409.973, Florida 453 |
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683 | 683 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 454 |
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684 | 684 | | 409.973 Benefits.— 455 |
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685 | 685 | | (5) PROVISION OF DENTAL SERVICES.— 456 |
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686 | 686 | | (a) The agency shall implement a statewide Medicaid 457 |
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687 | 687 | | prepaid dental health program for children and adults with a 458 |
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688 | 688 | | choice of at least two licensed dental Medicaid providers who 459 |
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689 | 689 | | meet agency standards. 460 |
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690 | 690 | | (b) The minimum benefits provided by the Medicaid prepaid 461 |
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691 | 691 | | dental health programs to recipients under age 21 must include 462 |
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692 | 692 | | all dental benefits required under the early and periodic 463 |
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693 | 693 | | screening, diagnostic, and treatment services in accordance with 464 |
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694 | 694 | | 42 U.S.C. s. 1396d(r)( 3) and (5). 465 |
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695 | 695 | | (c) The minimum benefits provided by the Medicaid prepaid 466 |
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696 | 696 | | dental health program to recipients aged 21 years or older must 467 |
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697 | 697 | | cover services necessary to prevent disease and promote oral 468 |
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698 | 698 | | health, restore oral structures to health and function, and 469 |
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699 | 699 | | treat emergency conditions, including routine diagnostic and 470 |
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700 | 700 | | preventive care, such as dental cleanings, exams, and X rays; 471 |
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701 | 701 | | basic dental services, such as fillings and extractions; major 472 |
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702 | 702 | | dental services, such as root canals, crowns, and dentures and 473 |
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703 | 703 | | other dental prostheses; emergency dental care; and other 474 |
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704 | 704 | | necessary services related to dental and oral health. 475 |
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705 | 705 | | |
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708 | 708 | | |
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709 | 709 | | |
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713 | 713 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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714 | 714 | | |
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715 | 715 | | |
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716 | 716 | | |
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717 | 717 | | (a) The Legislature may use the findings of the Office of 476 |
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718 | 718 | | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability's report 477 |
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719 | 719 | | no. 16-07, December 2016, i n setting the scope of minimum 478 |
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720 | 720 | | benefits set forth in this section for future procurements of 479 |
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721 | 721 | | eligible plans as described in s. 409.966. Specifically, the 480 |
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722 | 722 | | decision to include dental services as a minimum benefit under 481 |
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723 | 723 | | this section, or to provide Medicaid re cipients with dental 482 |
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724 | 724 | | benefits separate from the Medicaid managed medical assistance 483 |
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725 | 725 | | program described in this part, may take into consideration the 484 |
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726 | 726 | | data and findings of the report. 485 |
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727 | 727 | | (b) In the event the Legislature takes no action before 486 |
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728 | 728 | | July 1, 2017, with respect to the report findings required under 487 |
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729 | 729 | | paragraph (a), the agency shall implement a statewide Medicaid 488 |
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730 | 730 | | prepaid dental health program for children and adults with a 489 |
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731 | 731 | | choice of at least two licensed dental managed care providers 490 |
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732 | 732 | | who must have substant ial experience in providing dental care to 491 |
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733 | 733 | | Medicaid enrollees and children eligible for medical assistance 492 |
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734 | 734 | | under Title XXI of the Social Security Act and who meet all 493 |
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735 | 735 | | agency standards and requirements. To qualify as a provider 494 |
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736 | 736 | | under the prepaid dental heal th program, the entity must be 495 |
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737 | 737 | | licensed as a prepaid limited health service organization under 496 |
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738 | 738 | | part I of chapter 636 or as a health maintenance organization 497 |
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739 | 739 | | under part I of chapter 641. The contracts for program providers 498 |
---|
740 | 740 | | shall be awarded through a competi tive procurement process. 499 |
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741 | 741 | | Beginning with the contract procurement process initiated during 500 |
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742 | 742 | | |
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750 | 750 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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751 | 751 | | |
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752 | 752 | | |
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753 | 753 | | |
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754 | 754 | | the 2023 calendar year, the contracts must be for 6 years and 501 |
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755 | 755 | | may not be renewed; however, the agency may extend the term of a 502 |
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756 | 756 | | plan contract to cover delays during a transition to a new plan 503 |
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757 | 757 | | provider. The agency shall include in the contracts a medical 504 |
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758 | 758 | | loss ratio provision consistent with s. 409.967(4). The agency 505 |
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759 | 759 | | is authorized to seek any necessary state plan amendment or 506 |
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760 | 760 | | federal waiver to commence enrollment in the Medicaid prepaid 507 |
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761 | 761 | | dental health program no later than March 1, 2019. The agency 508 |
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762 | 762 | | shall extend until December 31, 2024, the term of existing plan 509 |
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763 | 763 | | contracts awarded pursuant to the invitation to negotiate 510 |
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764 | 764 | | published in October 2017. 511 |
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765 | 765 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 512 |
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