Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0999

Introduced
2/24/25  
Refer
3/2/25  
Refer
3/2/25  
Refer
3/2/25  
Refer
4/17/25  
Engrossed
4/23/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Engrossed
4/29/25  
Enrolled
4/30/25  
Passed
5/27/25  

Caption

Legal Tender

Impact

If enacted, this bill would fundamentally alter the landscape of monetary transactions in Florida. It would provide a legal avenue for individuals and businesses to conduct transactions using gold and silver, thereby expanding the types of recognized payment methods. Moreover, the bill stipulates that money services businesses will not be held liable for refusing to accept these forms of payment, which might affect the willingness of such institutions to engage with precious metal currencies. Additionally, there will be new requirements for custodians of gold and silver coins, ensuring that they adhere to strict financial regulations and maintain customer protection standards.

Summary

House Bill 999 (H0999) seeks to amend Florida's statutes to recognize gold and silver coins as legal tender. Specifically, it aims to revise the sales and use tax exemption pertaining to certain coins or currency, providing a regulatory framework around the use of precious metals in financial transactions. This includes the authority for governmental entities to accept these coins for payments, which could extend to taxes and other dues through electronic transfer only. The introduction of H0999 reflects an attempt to modernize state financial regulations to accommodate evolving trends in currency, particularly in the face of cryptocurrencies and increasing interest in commodities as a valid form of money.

Sentiment

The discussion surrounding H0999 has produced mixed reactions. Proponents argue that recognizing gold and silver coins as legal tender would enhance consumer choice and potentially provide a hedge against inflation for those who prefer tangible assets over fiat currency. They contend that such measures would align Florida with a growing movement among states to embrace a broader definition of currency. Conversely, opponents highlight the risks associated with volatility in the value of precious metals and the potential complications in implementation, especially for businesses accustomed to transactions in traditional currencies. Concerns about regulatory compliance and the possible burdens on financial institutions have also been voiced.

Contention

A significant point of contention within the legislative debates focuses on the intricacies of implementation. Questions arose regarding how effectively governmental entities can manage payments made in gold and silver, particularly in terms of maintaining adequate records and ensuring compliance with tax laws. There are also concerns regarding the integrity of custodians and the security of holdings, as well as the possibility of disputes arising from the fluctuating values of precious metals. Some legislators argue that the bill could inadvertently complicate financial transactions rather than simplify them, thus requiring further scrutiny and potentially additional legislation to address unintended consequences that could harm both the state's economy and its citizens.

Companion Bills

FL S0132

Similar To Legal Tender

Previously Filed As

FL H0697

State Legal Tender and Bullion Depository

FL H1611

Insurance

FL H0989

Chief Financial Officer

FL H1491

Pub. Rec./Investigations by the Department of Legal Affairs

FL H0311

Securities

FL H1377

Pub. Rec./Investigations by the Department of Legal Affairs

FL H1301

Department of Transportation

FL H1083

Permanency for Children

FL H1071

Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

FL H1021

Community Associations

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