Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1057 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/25/2025

                               
 
HB 1057   	2025 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to adult day care services and 2 
centers; amending s. 409.908, F.S.; providing a 3 
reimbursement system for adult day care services 4 
providers under the Medicaid program; defining the 5 
term "tiered payment system"; providing reimbursement 6 
rates for nonemergency medical transportation services 7 
provided by adult day care centers to Medicaid 8 
recipients; creating s. 429.924, F.S.; providing 9 
purpose of specified provisions; authorizing waivers 10 
under specified circumstances; providing annual 11 
continuing education requirements for operators of 12 
adult day care centers; providing that certain persons 13 
qualify for specified course credits; requiring 14 
persons and entities providing continuing education 15 
courses to furnish specified documents to the 16 
Department of Elder Affairs; providing that the 17 
continuing education requirements are a condition 18 
precedent to the issuance, continuation, 19 
reinstatement, or renewal of an adult day care center 20 
license; authorizing the department to grant an 21 
extension for the education co urse completion under 22 
certain circumstances; prohibiting the department from 23 
renewing licenses until the course is completed; 24     
 
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providing an effective date. 25 
 26 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 27 
 28 
 Section 1.  Subsections (8) and (1 8) of section 409.908, 29 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 30 
 409.908  Reimbursement of Medicaid providers. —Subject to 31 
specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid 32 
providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according 33 
to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in 34 
policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein. 35 
These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement 36 
methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive 37 
bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency 38 
considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or 39 
goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based 40 
on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost 41 
report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate 42 
for a rate semester, then the provider's rate for that semester 43 
shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and 44 
full payment at the recalculated rate shall be effected 45 
retroactively. Medicare -granted extensions for filing cost 46 
reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost 47 
reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on 48     
 
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behalf of Medicaid-eligible persons is subject to the 49 
availability of moneys and any limitations or directions 50 
provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216. 51 
Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent 52 
or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates, 53 
lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or 54 
making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the 55 
availability of moneys and any limitations or directions 56 
provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the 57 
adjustment is consistent with legislative intent. 58 
 (8)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), a 59 
provider of home-based or community-based services rendered 60 
pursuant to a federally approved waiver shall be reimbursed 61 
based on an established or negotiated rate for each service. 62 
These rates shall be established according to an analys is of the 63 
expenditure history and prospective budget developed by each 64 
contract provider participating in the waiver program, or under 65 
any other methodology adopted by the agency and approved by the 66 
Federal Government in accordance with the waiver. Private ly 67 
owned and operated community -based residential facilities which 68 
meet agency requirements and which formerly received Medicaid 69 
reimbursement for the optional intermediate care facility for 70 
the intellectually disabled service may participate in the 71 
developmental services waiver as part of a home -and-community-72     
 
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based continuum of care for Medicaid recipients who receive 73 
waiver services. 74 
 (b)1.  A provider of adult day care services rendered 75 
pursuant to a federally approved waiver shall be reimbursed 76 
pursuant to a tiered payment system. As used in this paragraph, 77 
the term "tiered payment system" means a two -tiered payment 78 
model that categorizes an adult day care center based on the 79 
center's quality of care, facilities, compliance with 80 
established standards, an d level of service. 81 
 a.  For purposes of reimbursement as a Tier I center, the 82 
center must meet all of the basic requirements for a licensed 83 
adult day care center as provided in part III of chapter 429, 84 
with the exception of the provision of specialized Al zheimer's 85 
services, as defined in s. 429.918(2). The reimbursement rate 86 
for a Tier I center shall be the minimum rate per day set by the 87 
United States Department of Veterans Affairs for adult day 88 
health care services, but not less than $90 per day. The 89 
reimbursement rate shall be adjusted on January 1 of each year, 90 
except that such adjustment may not exceed the lesser of 3 91 
percent or the increase in the Consumer Price Index for All 92 
Urban Consumers in the South Region as determined by the Bureau 93 
of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor. 94 
 b.  For purposes of reimbursement as a Tier II center, the 95 
center must meet all of the requirements of a Tier I center and 96     
 
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must be designated as a specialized Alzheimer's services adult 97 
day care center, as provided in s. 429.918. The reimbursement 98 
rate for a Tier II center shall be the minimum rate per day set 99 
by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs for adult 100 
day health care services, plus 30 percent rate difference over 101 
the standard contracted rate for a Tier I center; however, the 102 
reimbursement rate may not be less than $110 per day. The 103 
reimbursement rate shall be adjusted on January 1 of each year, 104 
except that such adjustment may not exceed the lesser of 3 105 
percent or the increase in the Consu mer Price Index for All 106 
Urban Consumers in the South Region as determined by the Bureau 107 
of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor. 108 
 2.  An adult day care center that provides nonemergency 109 
medical transportation services to a Medicaid rec ipient shall be 110 
reimbursed for such services at the rates paid by: 111 
 a.  The applicable managed care plan to its contracted 112 
nonemergency medical transportation vendor; or 113 
 b.  The nonemergency medical transportation vendor to the 114 
nonemergency medical transp ortation services provider, if the 115 
adult day care center directly contracts with the nonemergency 116 
medical transportation vendor of a managed care plan. 117 
 (18)  Unless otherwise provided for in the General 118 
Appropriations Act or in paragraph (8)(b) , a provider of 119 
transportation services shall be reimbursed the lesser of the 120     
 
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amount billed by the provider or the Medicaid maximum allowable 121 
fee established by the agency, except when the agency has 122 
entered into a direct contract with the provider, or with a 123 
community transportation coordinator, for the provision of an 124 
all-inclusive service, or when services are provided pursuant to 125 
an agreement negotiated between the agency and the provider. The 126 
agency, as provided for in s. 427.0135, shall purchase 127 
transportation services through the community coordinated 128 
transportation system, if available, unless the agency, after 129 
consultation with the commission, determines that it cannot 130 
reach mutually acceptable contract terms with the commission. 131 
The agency may then contract f or the same transportation 132 
services provided in a more cost -effective manner and of 133 
comparable or higher quality and standards. Nothing in this 134 
subsection shall be construed to limit or preclude the agency 135 
from contracting for services using a prepaid capi tation rate or 136 
from establishing maximum fee schedules, individualized 137 
reimbursement policies by provider type, negotiated fees, prior 138 
authorization, competitive bidding, increased use of mass 139 
transit, or any other mechanism that the agency considers 140 
efficient and effective for the purchase of services on behalf 141 
of Medicaid clients, including implementing a transportation 142 
eligibility process. The agency shall not be required to 143 
contract with any community transportation coordinator or 144     
 
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transportation operato r that has been determined by the agency, 145 
the Department of Legal Affairs Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, or 146 
any other state or federal agency to have engaged in any abusive 147 
or fraudulent billing activities. The agency is authorized to 148 
competitively procure t ransportation services or make other 149 
changes necessary to secure approval of federal waivers needed 150 
to permit federal financing of Medicaid transportation services 151 
at the service matching rate rather than the administrative 152 
matching rate. Notwithstanding c hapter 427, the agency is 153 
authorized to continue contracting for Medicaid nonemergency 154 
transportation services in agency service area 11 with managed 155 
care plans that were under contract for those services before 156 
July 1, 2004. 157 
 Section 2.  Section 429.924 , Florida Statutes, is created 158 
to read: 159 
 429.924  Continuing education requirements for operators. — 160 
 (1)  The purpose of this section is to establish the 161 
requirements and standards for a continuing education course for 162 
operators managing the day -to-day operations of licensed adult 163 
day care centers in this state. An operator who cannot comply 164 
with the continuing education requirements of this section due 165 
to active duty in the military may submit a written request for 166 
a waiver to the department. 167 
 (2)  In addition to any existing adult day care center 168     
 
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staff training required by department rule or established under 169 
this part, an operator must complete every year an 8 -hour 170 
continuing education course developed and offered by the Florida 171 
Adult Day Services Asso ciation and approved by the department. 172 
The course must include training in the following subject areas: 173 
 (a)  One hour on compliance with the Agency for Health Care 174 
Administration. 175 
 (b)  One hour on Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. 176 
 (c)  One hour on the state comprehensive emergency 177 
management plan. 178 
 (d)  One hour on anti -fraud, abuse, and neglect. 179 
 (e)  One hour on nonemergency medical transportation. 180 
 (f)  One hour on daily management. 181 
 (g)  One hour on staff compliance with Participant Care 182 
Standards, rule 59A-16.103, Florida Administrative Code. 183 
 (h)  One hour on the Health Insurance Portability and 184 
Accountability Act. 185 
 (3)  The continuing education course described in 186 
subsection (2) may be offered in person or online. Upon 187 
completion of the online course, an operator must pass a 188 
department-approved online examination with a minimum score of 189 
80 percent. An operator attending an in -person course is exempt 190 
from the examination requirement. A person who teaches an 191 
approved course of instruction, o r lectures in any approved 192     
 
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course, and who attends the entire course qualifies for the same 193 
number of classroom hours as a person who takes and successfully 194 
completes such course. Credit is limited to the number of hours 195 
actually taught or lectured unless the person attends the entire 196 
course. 197 
 (4)  Each person or entity providing a course for 198 
continuing education credit must furnish, within 30 days after 199 
completion of the course, in a form satisfactory to the 200 
department or its designee, a roster showing the adult day care 201 
center license numbers and the names of the operators who have 202 
successfully completed the continuing education course and who 203 
request the continuing education credits. 204 
 (5)(a)  An operator's compliance with the continuing 205 
education requirements of this section is a condition precedent 206 
to the issuance, continuation, reinstatement, or renewal of an 207 
adult day care center license. The department may, for good 208 
cause shown, grant an operator an extension of time during which 209 
the continuing educati on course must be completed, except that 210 
any such extension may not exceed 1 year. 211 
 (b)  Unless the department has granted an operator an 212 
extension under paragraph (a), the department may not issue a 213 
renewal license to an adult day care center whose operat or fails 214 
to complete the requirements of this section until the operator 215 
successfully completes the continuing education course. 216     
 
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 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 217