Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1149

Introduced
2/26/25  
Refer
3/5/25  
Refer
3/5/25  
Refer
3/5/25  

Caption

Vessel Accountability

Impact

The implementation of HB 1149 will lead to significant changes in how vessel ownership is recognized under Florida law. Owners of derelict vessels will bear full responsibility for the costs associated with their removal and disposal, which could lead to increased financial accountability for neglecting vessel maintenance. The bill aims to reduce environmental hazards posed by abandoned vessels, potentially improving marine safety and aesthetic conditions in wildlife habitats.

Summary

House Bill 1149 focuses on enhancing regulation and accountability for vessels in Florida waters, specifically addressing issues related to derelict vessels and long-term anchoring practices. The bill redefines terminology associated with vessel ownership and establishes stricter penalties for those who fail to maintain their vessels in accordance with state law. Under this legislation, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission will be responsible for issuing permits for long-term anchoring of vessels, thereby regulating how and where vessels can secure themselves in state waters.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that stricter regulations are necessary to protect Florida's marine environment and prevent the accumulation of derelict vessels that threaten ecosystems and public safety. Conversely, opponents raise concerns about the potential for over-regulation, arguing that it could adversely affect recreational boating and fishing while imposing undue burdens on vessel owners who may not have the financial means to comply with the new requirements.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the balance between regulatory control and personal property rights. Critics of the bill highlight concerns over the penalties that may disproportionately affect low-income boat owners who might not have the resources to maintain their vessels adequately. Additionally, the processes surrounding the declaration of a vessel as a public nuisance have raised questions about due process and the fairness of enforcement actions by law enforcement agencies.

Companion Bills

FL S0164

Same As Vessel Accountability

Similar Bills

FL H1285

Disposition of Migrant Vessels

FL S0830

Disposition of Migrant Vessels

SC S0367

Abandoned Vessels, Derelict Vessels, and Sunken Vessels

VA HB2128

Derelict buildings; expands authority of localities to impose civil penalties.

OR SB795

Relating to marine cleanup; prescribing an effective date.

NC H887

Address Abandoned and Derelict Vessels

NC S505

Address Abandoned and Derelict Vessels

PA HB103

Providing for at-risk, derelict and abandoned boats; and imposing penalties.