Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1187 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to service lateral assessment and 2
1616 rehabilitation; creating s. 403.4156, F.S.; providing 3
1717 purpose; providing definitions; requiring all utility 4
1818 systems to establish and maintain a comprehensive 5
1919 condition assessment program; providing requirements 6
2020 for such program; providing for enforcement and 7
2121 compliance; requiring utility systems to annually 8
2222 submit specified reports to the Department of 9
2323 Environmental Protection; providing penalties; 10
2424 providing for funding; providing an effective date. 11
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2626 WHEREAS, numerous studies, including data from the 13
2727 Department of Environmental Protection and Water Environment 14
2828 Federation case analyses, indicate that a substa ntial percentage 15
2929 of infiltration and inflow into wastewater collection systems 16
3030 originates from private -side service laterals and lack of 17
3131 oversight and limited enforcement authority over privately owned 18
3232 lateral segments compound this issue, and 19
3333 WHEREAS, in the past 20 years, the state's wastewater 20
3434 systems have spilled or improperly discharged over 2.5 billion 21
3535 gallons of raw or partially treated sewage into the environment 22
3636 and a significant portion reached waterways, causing 23
3737 catastrophic environmental damage and public health threats, and 24
3838 WHEREAS, the state is projected to exceed 3 billion gallons 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 of sewage leakage since 2000, most of which can be traced back 26
5252 to failing or leaky lateral pipelines, and 27
5353 WHEREAS, excessive infiltration from deteriorated servic e 28
5454 laterals frequently overloads utility treatment capacities, 29
5555 leading to sanitary sewer overflows and environmental hazards 30
5656 and these overflows compromise water quality, harm aquatic 31
5757 ecosystems, and pose severe public health risks, and 32
5858 WHEREAS, insufficient monitoring and lack of clear remedial 33
5959 protocols for laterals have allowed structural defects and 34
6060 infiltration and inflow sources to remain largely unaddressed, 35
6161 and 36
6262 WHEREAS, this act aims to rectify these deficiencies 37
6363 through uniform inspection, public transparency, and mandatory 38
6464 rehabilitation requirements, NOW, THEREFORE, 39
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6666 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 41
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6868 Section 1. Section 403.4156, Florida Statutes, is created 43
6969 to read: 44
7070 403.4156 Florida Service Lateral Assessment and 45
7171 Rehabilitation Act.— 46
7272 (1) PURPOSE.—It is the purpose of this section to: 47
7373 (a) Ensure that all utility systems, public and private, 48
7474 deploy comprehensive inspection methods to evaluate the 49
7575 structural integrity and infiltration and inflow risks of 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 service laterals from the utility mainline connection to the 51
8989 edge of each building structure. 52
9090 (b) Establish minimum requirements for data collection, 53
9191 long-term archiving, and accessible reporting, thereby enhancing 54
9292 infrastructure reliability and protecting Florid a's water 55
9393 resources. 56
9494 (c) Promote complete and proper structural rehabilitation 57
9595 of service laterals, ensuring a monolithic seal at the main and 58
9696 lateral connection point that mitigates infiltration, enhances 59
9797 infrastructure lifecycles, ensures environmental compliance, and 60
9898 lowers the risk of sanitary sewer overflow events. 61
9999 (2) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section, the term: 62
100100 (a) "CCTV lateral launch camera system" means a closed -63
101101 circuit television inspection system capable of traversing from 64
102102 the mainline sewer into the service lateral for the purpose of 65
103103 visual evaluation. 66
104104 (b) "Condition assessment program" means a structured 67
105105 inspection, data collection, and risk evaluation methodology 68
106106 designed to identify and prioritize structural and infiltration 69
107107 and inflow issues in sewer laterals. 70
108108 (c) "Monolithic repair" means pipe repair or 71
109109 rehabilitation resulting in no joints or seams, including all 72
110110 points where the lateral connects to the structure, the 73
111111 mainline, and any required cleanouts, ensuring a fully sealed 74
112112 and continuous system. 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 (d) "NASSCO LACP protocols" means the National Association 76
126126 of Sewer Service Companies' Lateral Assessment Certification 77
127127 Program guidelines for standardized inspection, coding, and 78
128128 condition rating of sewer laterals. 79
129129 (e) "Pipeline severity score" means a composite condition 80
130130 rating applied to each lateral pipeline after a proper 81
131131 assessment under NASSCO LACP protocols which includes both of 82
132132 the following: 83
133133 1. The pipe rating index score. 84
134134 2. The likelihood of failure score. 85
135135 (f) "Service lateral" or "lateral" means the underground 86
136136 sewer pipeline that connects a property or building to a 87
137137 utility's mainline sewer pipe. The term includes the entire 88
138138 length of the lateral pipe from the utility system's mainline 89
139139 sewer to the edge of the building structure, and not just up to 90
140140 the property line or utility easement. 91
141141 (g) "Utility system" means a government agency, a 92
142142 municipality, a private utility entity, or an entity under 93
143143 contract with such agencies or entities that owns, operates, or 94
144144 maintains sewer infrastructure in this state. 95
145145 (3) CONDITION ASSESSMENT PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS. — 96
146146 (a) Every utility system operating within this state shall 97
147147 establish and maintain a comprehensive condition assessment 98
148148 program for all service laterals un der its jurisdiction. 99
149149 1. This paragraph applies uniformly to all utility 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 systems, regardless of public or private ownership, size, or 101
163163 service area. 102
164164 2. If a utility system chooses not to conduct the 103
165165 condition assessment program assessments directly, it may 104
166166 contract the assessments to a reputable licensed entity. The 105
167167 assessments must be performed by a certified general contractor 106
168168 who also holds either a certified plumbing license or an 107
169169 underground utility license. All contractors and technicians 108
170170 performing assessments must be certified by the NASSCO Pipeline 109
171171 Assessment Certification Program, Lateral Assessment 110
172172 Certification Program, or Manhole Assessment Certification 111
173173 Program to ensure quality and consistency with industry 112
174174 standards. 113
175175 (b) Each service lat eral within the utility system shall 114
176176 be inspected at least once every 7 years. 115
177177 1. Inspections shall include a full assessment from the 116
178178 mainline sewer connection point to the edge of the building 117
179179 structure. 118
180180 2. Utilities must develop and maintain a proac tive 119
181181 schedule ensuring that 100 percent of all service laterals are 120
182182 inspected within each 7 -year cycle. 121
183183 3. CCTV lateral launch camera systems shall be used to 122
184184 perform all inspections. 123
185185 4. All inspections must follow the NASSCO LACP protocols, 124
186186 including standardized coding and condition ratings. 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 (c)1. Each service lateral must be assigned a unique pipe 126
200200 identification or asset identification number which shall appear 127
201201 on all corresponding condition assessment documentation and 128
202202 inspection reports. This uni que identifier must be compatible 129
203203 with and easily integrable into any existing geographic 130
204204 information system (GIS) or asset management database maintained 131
205205 by the utility system. 132
206206 2. Each lateral shall receive a pipeline severity score 133
207207 indicating any obser ved or potential structural defects, 134
208208 infiltration, or inflow concerns. 135
209209 (d) All inspection videos, reports, condition ratings, and 136
210210 supplementary data shall be recorded and retained in a secure, 137
211211 cloud-based platform. 138
212212 1. Data shall be maintained for at le ast 2 full inspection 139
213213 cycles, a minimum of 14 years, ensuring availability for 140
214214 regulatory review and historical reference. 141
215215 2. Condition assessment data must be maintained in a 142
216216 publicly accessible database for properties where defective, 143
217217 damaged, or deteriorated service laterals are identified. For 144
218218 each property, the database shall include, at a minimum: 145
219219 a. The property address. 146
220220 b. The date of inspection. 147
221221 c. The pipeline severity score. 148
222222 d. The general condition summary. 149
223223 e. The unique pipe identification or asset identification 150
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232232 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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236236 number. 151
237237 (e) Any lateral with a pipe rating index score above 3.5 152
238238 or a likelihood of failure score at or above 4 must be flagged 153
239239 for immediate consideration under the lateral monolithic repair 154
240240 program. 155
241241 (f) Each utility system shall establish and maintain a 156
242242 lateral monolithic repair program. 157
243243 1. The lateral monolithic repair program applies to any 158
244244 service lateral identified during the condition assessment 159
245245 program to have a pipe rating index score above 3.5 or a 160
246246 likelihood of failure score at or above 4. These laterals are 161
247247 deemed to have a detrimental effect on the utility system's 162
248248 capacity and are at high risk for infiltration and inflow events 163
249249 likely to contribute to sanitary sewer overflows, env ironmental 164
250250 damage, and public health threats. 165
251251 2. Under the lateral monolithic repair program, the 166
252252 utility system must execute timely rehabilitation or replacement 167
253253 of the flagged service laterals using non -disruptive trenchless 168
254254 technology methods, thereby mitigating infiltration, restoring 169
255255 structural integrity, and minimizing community impact and costs. 170
256256 A complete seal at the main and lateral connection point must be 171
257257 ensured to create a monolithic system that prevents infiltration 172
258258 and extends asset lifecyc le. 173
259259 3. For any lateral placed into the lateral monolithic 174
260260 repair program, rehabilitation must be completed within 12 175
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269269 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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273273 months from the date the issues are discovered. The 176
274274 rehabilitation work must be performed by a certified general 177
275275 contractor who also hold s either a certified plumbing or 178
276276 underground utility license. 179
277277 a. A two-way cleanout must be installed at the property 180
278278 and utility easement line to facilitate future inspections and 181
279279 minimize further disruptions. 182
280280 b. A seamless, single -piece lateral connection seal must 183
281281 be installed at the main -lateral connection point to fully close 184
282282 the annular space. This seal may not rely on any additional 185
283283 mechanical means such as hydrophilic gaskets. 186
284284 c. The service lateral itself must be rehabilitated to 187
285285 create a fully monolithic system from the mainline sewer to the 188
286286 structure, bonded to the host pipe for maximum structural 189
287287 durability and longevity. All materials used shall have a 190
288288 minimum life expectancy of 50 years and comply with American 191
289289 Society for Testing and Mat erials standards governing cured -in-192
290290 place pipe in alignment with the Florida Building Code. 193
291291 (4) ENFORCEMENT, COMPLIANCE, REPORTS. — 194
292292 (a) The department or any successor agency shall implement 195
293293 and enforce this section. 196
294294 (b) Utility systems shall submit a nnual compliance reports 197
295295 to the department detailing progress toward meeting inspection 198
296296 schedules, summary of condition findings, and any follow -up 199
297297 actions, particularly under the lateral monolithic repair 200
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306306 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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310310 program, for at-risk laterals. 201
311311 (5) PENALTIES.— 202
312312 (a) Utility systems found to be noncompliant with any 203
313313 provision of this section may be subject to administrative 204
314314 fines, notices of violation, or other enforcement measures 205
315315 deemed appropriate by the department. 206
316316 (b) Continued noncompliance may result in e scalated 207
317317 penalties, including, but not limited to, suspension of certain 208
318318 operational permits and eligibility for state funding or grants. 209
319319 (6) INCENTIVES.—The state may establish incentive 210
320320 programs, grants, or matching funds to support utility systems 211
321321 in developing or enhancing their condition assessment programs 212
322322 and monolithic repair efforts. 213
323323 (7) FUNDING.—State or local funds allocated for 214
324324 environmental preservation or protection of water quality are 215
325325 permitted to be applied to this program in order to e xpedite 216
326326 sewer system improvements and reduce infiltration and inflow 217
327327 impacts. 218
328328 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 219