CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 1 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to local option taxes; amending s. 2 125.0104, F.S.; removing definitions; revising the 3 purposes for which certain tax revenues may be used; 4 removing requirements for a tourist development 5 council revising procedures for levying a certain tax ; 6 requiring tax revenues be used for completing certain 7 projects; prohibiting certain contracts from being 8 renewed or extended; authorizing certain bonds to be 9 refinanced under certain conditions; authorizing 10 certain revenues to be used for any public purp ose; 11 requiring a reduction in ad valorem tax beginning in a 12 specified year in a certain manner; providing 13 construction; removing requirements for automatic 14 expiration of bonds; removing requirement for county 15 tourism promotion agencies; providing applicabi lity; 16 requiring certain tourist development councils to be 17 dissolved by a date certain; requiring certain county 18 tourism promotion agencies to meet certain 19 requirements in order to continue; amending s. 20 212.0306, F.S.; providing for the expiration of 21 specified ordinances; authorizing the adoption of new 22 ordinances; amending s. 212.055, F.S.; authorizing 23 certain boards that levy a specified tax to reduce or 24 repeal such tax beginning on a date certain; providing 25 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 2 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S procedures for such reduction or repeal; amendi ng ss. 26 72.011, 72.031, and 212.181, F.S.; conforming cross -27 references; providing an effective date. 28 29 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 30 31 Section 1. Subsections (8), (10), and (11) of section 32 125.0104, Florida Statutes, are re numbered as subsections (7), 33 (8), and (9), respectively, and subsection (2), paragraphs (d), 34 (l), (m), and (n) of subsection (3), and subsections (4), (5), 35 (7), and (9) of that section are amended, to read: 36 125.0104 Tourist development tax; procedure for levying; 37 authorized uses; referendum; enforcement. — 38 (2) APPLICATION; DEFINITIONS.— 39 (a) Application.—The provisions contained in chapter 212 40 apply to the administration of any tax levied pursuant to this 41 section. 42 (b) Definitions.—For purposes of this section: 43 1. "Promotion" means marketing or advertising designed to 44 increase tourist-related business activities. 45 2. "Tourist" means a person who participates in trade or 46 recreation activities outside the county of his or her permanent 47 residence or who rents or leases transient accommodations as 48 described in paragraph (3)(a). 49 3. "Retained spring training franchise" means a spring 50 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 3 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S training franchise that had a location in this state on or 51 before December 31, 1998, and that has continuously remained at 52 that location for at least the 10 years preceding that date. 53 (3) TAXABLE PRIVILEGES; EXEMPTIONS; LEVY; RATE. — 54 (d) In addition to any 1 -percent or 2-percent tax imposed 55 under paragraph (c), the governing board of the county may levy, 56 impose, and set an additional 1 percent of each dollar above the 57 tax rate set under paragraph (c) for the purposes set forth in 58 subsection (5) by referendum of the registered electors within 59 the county or subcounty special district pursuant to subsection 60 (6). A county may no t levy, impose, and set the tax authorized 61 under this paragraph unless the county has imposed the 1 -percent 62 or 2-percent tax authorized under paragraph (c) for a minimum of 63 3 years before the effective date of the levy and imposition of 64 the tax authorized by this paragraph. Revenues raised by the 65 additional tax authorized under this paragraph may not be used 66 for debt service on or refinancing of existing facilities as 67 specified in subparagraph (5)(a)1. unless approved by referendum 68 pursuant to subsection (6 ). If the 1-percent or 2-percent tax 69 authorized in paragraph (c) is levied within a subcounty special 70 taxing district, the additional tax authorized in this paragraph 71 shall only be levied therein. The provisions of subsection (4) 72 paragraphs (4)(a)-(d) shall not apply to the adoption of the 73 additional tax authorized in this paragraph. The effective date 74 of the levy and imposition of the tax authorized under this 75 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 4 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S paragraph is the first day of the second month following 76 approval of the ordinance by referendum or the first day of any 77 subsequent month specified in the ordinance. A certified copy of 78 such ordinance shall be furnished by the county to the 79 Department of Revenue within 10 days after approval of such 80 ordinance. 81 (l) In addition to any other tax which is imposed pursuant 82 to this section, a county may impose up to an additional 1 -83 percent tax on the exercise of the privilege described in 84 paragraph (a) by ordinance approved by referendum pursuant to 85 subsection (6) to: 86 1. Pay the debt service on bonds iss ued to finance the 87 construction, reconstruction, or renovation of a professional 88 sports franchise facility, or the acquisition, construction, 89 reconstruction, or renovation of a retained spring training 90 franchise facility, either publicly owned and operated , or 91 publicly owned and operated by the owner of a professional 92 sports franchise or other lessee with sufficient expertise or 93 financial capability to operate such facility, and to pay the 94 planning and design costs incurred prior to the issuance of such 95 bonds. 96 2. Pay the debt service on bonds issued to finance the 97 construction, reconstruction, or renovation of a convention 98 center, and to pay the planning and design costs incurred prior 99 to the issuance of such bonds. 100 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 5 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 3. Pay the operation and maintenance costs of a convention 101 center for a period of up to 10 years. Only counties that have 102 elected to levy the tax for the purposes authorized in 103 subparagraph 2. may use the tax for the purposes enumerated in 104 this subparagraph. Any county that elects to levy the tax for 105 the purposes authorized in subparagraph 2. after July 1, 2000, 106 may use the proceeds of the tax to pay the operation and 107 maintenance costs of a convention center for the life of the 108 bonds. 109 4. Promote and advertise tourism in the State of Florida 110 and nationally and internationally; however, if tax revenues are 111 expended for an activity, service, venue, or event, the 112 activity, service, venue, or event shall have as one of its main 113 purposes the attraction of tourists as evidenced by the 114 promotion of the activity, service, venue, or event to tourists. 115 116 The provision of paragraph (b) which prohibits any county 117 authorized to levy a convention development tax pursuant to s. 118 212.0305 from levying more than the 2 -percent tax authorized by 119 this section, and the provisions of subsection (4) paragraphs 120 (4)(a)-(d), shall not apply to the additional tax authorized in 121 this paragraph. The effective date of the levy and imposition of 122 the tax authorized under this paragraph is the first day of the 123 second month followi ng approval of the ordinance by referendum 124 or the first day of any subsequent month specified in the 125 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 6 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S ordinance. A certified copy of such ordinance shall be furnished 126 by the county to the Department of Revenue within 10 days after 127 approval of such ordinance . 128 (m)1. In addition to any other tax which is imposed 129 pursuant to this section, a high tourism impact county may 130 impose an additional 1 -percent tax on the exercise of the 131 privilege described in paragraph (a) by ordinance approved by 132 referendum pursuant t o subsection (6). The tax revenues received 133 pursuant to this paragraph shall be used for one or more of the 134 authorized uses pursuant to subsection (5). 135 2. A county is considered to be a high tourism impact 136 county after the Department of Revenue has certi fied to such 137 county that the sales subject to the tax levied pursuant to this 138 section exceeded $600 million during the previous calendar year, 139 or were at least 18 percent of the county's total taxable sales 140 under chapter 212 where the sales subject to the tax levied 141 pursuant to this section were a minimum of $200 million, except 142 that no county authorized to levy a convention development tax 143 pursuant to s. 212.0305 shall be considered a high tourism 144 impact county. Once a county qualifies as a high tourism im pact 145 county, it shall retain this designation for the period the tax 146 is levied pursuant to this paragraph. 147 3. The provisions of subsection (4) paragraphs (4)(a)-(d) 148 shall not apply to the adoption of the additional tax authorized 149 in this paragraph. The effective date of the levy and imposition 150 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 7 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S of the tax authorized under this paragraph is the first day of 151 the second month following approval of the ordinance by 152 referendum or the first day of any subsequent month specified in 153 the ordinance. A certified copy of such ordinance shall be 154 furnished by the county to the Department of Revenue within 10 155 days after approval of such ordinance. 156 (n) In addition to any other tax that is imposed under 157 this section, a county that has imposed the tax under paragraph 158 (l) may impose an additional tax that is no greater than 1 159 percent on the exercise of the privilege described in paragraph 160 (a) by ordinance approved by referendum pursuant to subsection 161 (6). to: 162 1. Pay the debt service on bonds issued to finance: 163 a. The construction, reconstruction, or renovation of a 164 facility either publicly owned and operated, or publicly owned 165 and operated by the owner of a professional sports franchise or 166 other lessee with sufficient expertise or financial capability 167 to operate such faci lity, and to pay the planning and design 168 costs incurred prior to the issuance of such bonds for a new 169 professional sports franchise as defined in s. 288.1162 . 170 b. The acquisition, construction, reconstruction, or 171 renovation of a facility either publicly owned and operated, or 172 publicly owned and operated by the owner of a professional 173 sports franchise or other lessee with sufficient expertise or 174 financial capability to operate such facility, and to pay the 175 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 8 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S planning and design costs incurred prior to the issuance of such 176 bonds for a retained spring training franchise. 177 2. Promote and advertise tourism in the State of Florida 178 and nationally and internationally; how ever, if tax revenues are 179 expended for an activity, service, venue, or event, the 180 activity, service, venue, or event shall have as one of its main 181 purposes the attraction of tourists as evidenced by the 182 promotion of the activity, service, venue, or event t o tourists. 183 184 A county that imposes the tax authorized in this paragraph may 185 not expend any ad valorem tax revenues for the acquisition, 186 construction, reconstruction, or renovation of a facility for 187 which tax revenues are used pursuant to subparagraph 1. The 188 provision of paragraph (b) which prohibits any county authorized 189 to levy a convention development tax pursuant to s. 212.0305 190 from levying more than the 2 -percent tax authorized by this 191 section shall not apply to the additional tax authorized by this 192 paragraph in counties which levy convention development taxes 193 pursuant to s. 212.0305(4)(a). Subsection (4) applies does not 194 apply to the adoption of the additional tax authorized in this 195 paragraph. The effective date of the levy and imposition of the 196 tax authorized under this paragraph is the first day of the 197 second month following approval of the ordinance by referendum 198 or the first day of any subsequent month specified in the 199 ordinance. A certified copy of such ordinance shall be furnished 200 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 9 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S by the county to the Department of Revenue within 10 days after 201 approval of the ordinance. 202 (4) ORDINANCE LEVY TAX; PROCEDURE. — 203 (a) The tourist development tax shall be levied and 204 imposed pursuant to an ordinance containing the county tourist 205 development plan prescribed under paragraph (c), enacted by the 206 governing board of the county . The ordinance levying and 207 imposing the tourist development tax shall not be effective 208 unless the electors of the county or the electors in the 209 subcounty special district in which the tax i s to be levied 210 approve the ordinance authorizing the levy and imposition of the 211 tax, in accordance with subsection (6). The effective date of 212 the levy and imposition of the tax is the first day of the 213 second month following approval of the ordinance by referendum 214 or the first day of any subsequent month specified in the 215 ordinance. A certified copy of the ordinance shall be furnished 216 by the county to the Department of Revenue within 10 days after 217 approval of such ordinance. The governing authority of any 218 county levying such tax shall notify the department, within 10 219 days after approval of the ordinance by referendum, of the time 220 period during which the tax will be levied. 221 (b) At least 60 days before the enactment or renewal of 222 the ordinance levying the tax, the governing board of the county 223 shall adopt a resolution establishing and appointing the members 224 of the county tourist development council, as prescribed in 225 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 10 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S paragraph (e), and indicating the intention of the county to 226 consider the enactment or renewal o f an ordinance levying and 227 imposing the tourist development tax. 228 (c) Before a referendum to enact or renew the ordinance 229 levying and imposing the tax, the county tourist development 230 council shall prepare and submit to the governing board of the 231 county for its approval a plan for tourist development. The plan 232 shall set forth the anticipated net tourist development tax 233 revenue to be derived by the county for the 24 months following 234 the levy of the tax; the tax district in which the enactment or 235 renewal of the ordinance levying and imposing the tourist 236 development tax is proposed; and a list, in the order of 237 priority, of the proposed uses of the tax revenue by specific 238 project or special use as the same are authorized under 239 subsection (5). The plan shall incl ude the approximate cost or 240 expense allocation for each specific project or special use. 241 (d) The governing board of the county shall adopt the 242 county plan for tourist development as part of the ordinance 243 levying the tax. After enactment or renewal of the ordinance 244 levying and imposing the tax, the plan for tourist development 245 may not be substantially amended except by ordinance enacted by 246 an affirmative vote of a majority plus one additional member of 247 the governing board. 248 (e) The governing board of each county which levies and 249 imposes a tourist development tax under this section shall 250 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 11 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S appoint an advisory council to be known as the "...(name of 251 county)... Tourist Development Council." The council shall be 252 established by ordinance and composed of nine memb ers who shall 253 be appointed by the governing board. The chair of the governing 254 board of the county or any other member of the governing board 255 as designated by the chair shall serve on the council. Two 256 members of the council shall be elected municipal offici als, at 257 least one of whom shall be from the most populous municipality 258 in the county or subcounty special taxing district in which the 259 tax is levied. Six members of the council shall be persons who 260 are involved in the tourist industry and who have demonstr ated 261 an interest in tourist development, of which members, not less 262 than three nor more than four shall be owners or operators of 263 motels, hotels, recreational vehicle parks, or other tourist 264 accommodations in the county and subject to the tax. All members 265 of the council shall be electors of the county. The governing 266 board of the county shall have the option of designating the 267 chair of the council or allowing the council to elect a chair. 268 The chair shall be appointed or elected annually and may be 269 reelected or reappointed. The members of the council shall serve 270 for staggered terms of 4 years. The terms of office of the 271 original members shall be prescribed in the resolution required 272 under paragraph (b). The council shall meet at least once each 273 quarter and, from time to time, shall make recommendations to 274 the county governing board for the effective operation of the 275 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 12 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S special projects or for uses of the tourist development tax 276 revenue and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by 277 county ordinance or resol ution. The council shall continuously 278 review expenditures of revenues from the tourist development 279 trust fund and shall receive, at least quarterly, expenditure 280 reports from the county governing board or its designee. 281 Expenditures which the council believe s to be unauthorized shall 282 be reported to the county governing board and the Department of 283 Revenue. The governing board and the department shall review the 284 findings of the council and take appropriate administrative or 285 judicial action to ensure compliance with this section. 286 (5) AUTHORIZED USES OF REVENUE. — 287 (a)1. All tax revenues received pursuant to this section 288 by a county imposing the tourist development tax may shall be 289 used by that county to complete any project under way as of July 290 1, 2025, or performance of any contract in existence on January 291 1, 2025, pursuant to this section as this section existed before 292 July 1, 2025. Any such contracts may not be renewed or extended. 293 Bonds or other debt outstanding as of July 1, 2025, may be 294 refinanced, but the duration of such debt may not be extended 295 and the outstanding principal may not be increased, except to 296 account for costs of issuance. 297 2. Revenues not needed for projects, contracts, or debt 298 obligations pursuant to subparagraph 1. may be used for any 299 public purpose, including, but not limited to, pledging such 300 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 13 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S revenues for the repayment of current or future bonded 301 indebtedness. 302 (b)1. Beginning with local fiscal year 2026 -2027, each 303 county shall reduce its ad valorem tax levy by the amount of 304 revenue received by the county from the taxes imposed under this 305 section in the prior state fiscal year, less the amount 306 necessary to make payments pursuant to subparagraph (a)1., the 307 "adjusted collections". Such reduction shall be through a credit 308 against the county tax due on each affected tax notice issued 309 pursuant to s. 197.322, in an amount equal to the adjusted 310 collections: 311 a. Multiplied by the proportionate share of the county tax 312 amount levied on each bill compared to the sum of all county tax 313 amounts levied on all bills; or 314 b. As allocated pursuant to an ordinance adopted by the 315 board of county commissioners that specifies a different method 316 of applying credits to tax bills based on specific categories of 317 properties. 318 2. For purposes of determining the rolled-back rate 319 pursuant to s. 200.065 for county budgets enacted for local 320 fiscal year 2027-2028 and thereafter, the amount of reduction in 321 ad valorem revenue achieved through credits under this paragraph 322 shall not reduce the ad valorem tax revenue levie d in the prior 323 local fiscal year. for the following purposes only: 324 1. To acquire, construct, extend, enlarge, remodel, 325 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 14 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S repair, improve, maintain, operate, or promote one or more: 326 a. Publicly owned and operated convention centers, sports 327 stadiums, sports arenas, coliseums, or auditoriums within the 328 boundaries of the county or subcounty special taxing district in 329 which the tax is levied; 330 b. Auditoriums that are publicly owned but are operated by 331 organizations that are exempt from federal taxation p ursuant to 332 26 U.S.C. s. 501(c)(3) and open to the public, within the 333 boundaries of the county or subcounty special taxing district in 334 which the tax is levied; or 335 c. Aquariums or museums that are publicly owned and 336 operated or owned and operated by not -for-profit organizations 337 and open to the public, within the boundaries of the county or 338 subcounty special taxing district in which the tax is levied; 339 2. To promote zoological parks that are publicly owned and 340 operated or owned and operated by not -for-profit organizations 341 and open to the public; 342 3. To promote and advertise tourism in this state and 343 nationally and internationally; however, if tax revenues are 344 expended for an activity, service, venue, or event, the 345 activity, service, venue, or event must hav e as one of its main 346 purposes the attraction of tourists as evidenced by the 347 promotion of the activity, service, venue, or event to tourists; 348 4. To fund convention bureaus, tourist bureaus, tourist 349 information centers, and news bureaus as county agencies or by 350 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 15 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S contract with the chambers of commerce or similar associations 351 in the county, which may include any indirect administrative 352 costs for services performed by the county on behalf of the 353 promotion agency; 354 5. To finance beach park facilities, or beach , channel, 355 estuary, or lagoon improvement, maintenance, renourishment, 356 restoration, and erosion control, including construction of 357 beach groins and shoreline protection, enhancement, cleanup, or 358 restoration of inland lakes and rivers to which there is publ ic 359 access as those uses relate to the physical preservation of the 360 beach, shoreline, channel, estuary, lagoon, or inland lake or 361 river. However, any funds identified by a county as the local 362 matching source for beach renourishment, restoration, or erosion 363 control projects included in the long -range budget plan of the 364 state's Beach Management Plan, pursuant to s. 161.091, or funds 365 contractually obligated by a county in the financial plan for a 366 federally authorized shore protection project may not be used or 367 loaned for any other purpose. In counties of fewer than 100,000 368 population, up to 10 percent of the revenues from the tourist 369 development tax may be used for beach park facilities; or 370 6. To acquire, construct, extend, enlarge, remodel, 371 repair, improve, maintain, operate, or finance public facilities 372 within the boundaries of the county or subcounty special taxing 373 district in which the tax is levied, if the public facilities 374 are needed to increase tourist -related business activities in 375 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 16 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the county or subcoun ty special district and are recommended by 376 the county tourist development council created pursuant to 377 paragraph (4)(e). Tax revenues may be used for any related land 378 acquisition, land improvement, design and engineering costs, and 379 all other professional an d related costs required to bring the 380 public facilities into service. As used in this subparagraph, 381 the term "public facilities" means major capital improvements 382 that have a life expectancy of 5 or more years, including, but 383 not limited to, transportation, sanitary sewer, solid waste, 384 drainage, potable water, and pedestrian facilities. Tax revenues 385 may be used for these purposes only if the following conditions 386 are satisfied: 387 a. In the county fiscal year immediately preceding the 388 fiscal year in which the tax revenues were initially used for 389 such purposes, at least $10 million in tourist development tax 390 revenue was received; 391 b. The county governing board approves the use for the 392 proposed public facilities by a vote of at least two -thirds of 393 its membership; 394 c. No more than 70 percent of the cost of the proposed 395 public facilities will be paid for with tourist development tax 396 revenues, and sources of funding for the remaining cost are 397 identified and confirmed by the county governing board; 398 d. At least 40 percent of all tourist development tax 399 revenues collected in the county are spent to promote and 400 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 17 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S advertise tourism as provided by this subsection; and 401 e. An independent professional analysis, performed at the 402 expense of the county tourist development cou ncil, demonstrates 403 the positive impact of the infrastructure project on tourist -404 related businesses in the county. 405 406 Subparagraphs 1. and 2. may be implemented through service 407 contracts and leases with lessees that have sufficient expertise 408 or financial capability to operate such facilities . 409 (b) Tax revenues received pursuant to this section by a 410 county of less than 950,000 population imposing a tourist 411 development tax may only be used by that county for the 412 following purposes in addition to those purposes allowed 413 pursuant to paragraph (a): to acquire, construct, extend, 414 enlarge, remodel, repair, improve, maintain, operate, or promote 415 one or more zoological parks, fishing piers or nature centers 416 which are publicly owned and operated or owned and operated by 417 not-for-profit organizations and open to the public. All 418 population figures relating to this subsection shall be based on 419 the most recent population estimates prepared pursuant to the 420 provisions of s. 186.901. These population estimates shall be 421 those in effect on July 1 of each year. 422 (c) A county located adjacent to the Gulf of Mexico or the 423 Atlantic Ocean, except a county that receives revenue from taxes 424 levied pursuant to s. 125.0108, which meets the following 425 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 18 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S criteria may use up to 10 percent of the t ax revenue received 426 pursuant to this section to reimburse expenses incurred in 427 providing public safety services, including emergency medical 428 services as defined in s. 401.107(3), and law enforcement 429 services, which are needed to address impacts related to 430 increased tourism and visitors to an area. However, if taxes 431 collected pursuant to this section are used to reimburse 432 emergency medical services or public safety services for tourism 433 or special events, the governing board of a county or 434 municipality may not use such taxes to supplant the normal 435 operating expenses of an emergency medical services department, 436 a fire department, a sheriff's office, or a police department. 437 To receive reimbursement, the county must: 438 1.a. Generate a minimum of $10 million in an nual proceeds 439 from any tax, or any combination of taxes, authorized to be 440 levied pursuant to this section; 441 b. Have at least three municipalities; and 442 c. Have an estimated population of less than 275,000, 443 according to the most recent population estimate prepared 444 pursuant to s. 186.901, excluding the inmate population; or 445 2. Be a fiscally constrained county as described in s. 446 218.67(1). 447 448 The board of county commissioners must by majority vote approve 449 reimbursement made pursuant to this paragraph upon re ceipt of a 450 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 19 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S recommendation from the tourist development council. 451 (d) The revenues to be derived from the tourist 452 development tax may be pledged to secure and liquidate revenue 453 bonds issued by the county for the purposes set forth in 454 subparagraphs (a)1., 2 ., and 5. or for the purpose of refunding 455 bonds previously issued for such purposes, or both; however, no 456 more than 50 percent of the revenues from the tourist 457 development tax may be pledged to secure and liquidate revenue 458 bonds or revenue refunding bonds issued for the purposes set 459 forth in subparagraph (a)5. Such revenue bonds and revenue 460 refunding bonds may be authorized and issued in such principal 461 amounts, with such interest rates and maturity dates, and 462 subject to such other terms, conditions, and cov enants as the 463 governing board of the county shall provide. The Legislature 464 intends that this paragraph be full and complete authority for 465 accomplishing such purposes, but such authority is supplemental 466 and additional to, and not in derogation of, any power s now 467 existing or later conferred under law. 468 (e) Any use of the local option tourist development tax 469 revenues collected pursuant to this section for a purpose not 470 expressly authorized by paragraph (3)(l) or paragraph (3)(n) or 471 paragraphs (a)-(d) of this subsection is expressly prohibited. 472 (7) AUTOMATIC EXPIRATION ON RETIREMENT OF BONDS. —473 Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if the plan 474 for tourist development approved by the governing board of the 475 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 20 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S county, as amended pursuant to paragraph (4)(d), includes the 476 acquisition, construction, extension, enlargement, remodeling, 477 repair, or improvement of a publicly owned and operated 478 convention center, sports stadium, sports arena, coliseum, or 479 auditorium, or museum or aquarium that is publicly own ed and 480 operated or owned and operated by a not -for-profit organization, 481 the county ordinance levying and imposing the tax automatically 482 expires upon the later of: 483 (a) The retirement of all bonds issued by the county for 484 financing the acquisition, constru ction, extension, enlargement, 485 remodeling, repair, or improvement of a publicly owned and 486 operated convention center, sports stadium, sports arena, 487 coliseum, or auditorium, or museum or aquarium that is publicly 488 owned and operated or owned and operated by a not-for-profit 489 organization; or 490 (b) The expiration of any agreement by the county for the 491 operation or maintenance, or both, of a publicly owned and 492 operated convention center, sports stadium, sports arena, 493 coliseum, auditorium, aquarium, or museum. Ho wever, this does 494 not preclude that county from amending the ordinance extending 495 the tax to the extent that the board of the county determines to 496 be necessary to provide funds to operate, maintain, repair, or 497 renew and replace a publicly owned and operated convention 498 center, sports stadium, sports arena, coliseum, auditorium, 499 aquarium, or museum or from enacting an ordinance that takes 500 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 21 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S effect without referendum approval, unless the original 501 referendum required ordinance expiration, pursuant to the 502 provisions of this section reimposing a tourist development tax, 503 upon or following the expiration of the previous ordinance. 504 (9) COUNTY TOURISM PROMOTION AGENCIES. —In addition to any 505 other powers and duties provided for agencies created for the 506 purpose of tourism promotion by a county levying the tourist 507 development tax, such agencies are authorized and empowered to: 508 (a) Provide, arrange, and make expenditures for 509 transportation, lodging, meals, and other reasonable and 510 necessary items and services for such persons, as determined by 511 the head of the agency, in connection with the performance of 512 promotional and other du ties of the agency. However, 513 entertainment expenses shall be authorized only when meeting 514 with travel writers, tour brokers, or other persons connected 515 with the tourist industry. All travel and entertainment -related 516 expenditures in excess of $10 made pursu ant to this subsection 517 shall be substantiated by paid bills therefor. Complete and 518 detailed justification for all travel and entertainment -related 519 expenditures made pursuant to this subsection shall be shown on 520 the travel expense voucher or attached theret o. Transportation 521 and other incidental expenses, other than those provided in s. 522 112.061, shall only be authorized for officers and employees of 523 the agency, other authorized persons, travel writers, tour 524 brokers, or other persons connected with the tourist industry 525 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 22 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S when traveling pursuant to paragraph (c). All other 526 transportation and incidental expenses pursuant to this 527 subsection shall be as provided in s. 112.061. Operational or 528 promotional advancements, as defined in s. 288.35(4), obtained 529 pursuant to this subsection, shall not be commingled with any 530 other funds. 531 (b) Pay by advancement or reimbursement, or a combination 532 thereof, the costs of per diem and incidental expenses of 533 officers and employees of the agency and other authorized 534 persons, for foreign travel at the current rates as specified in 535 the federal publication "Standardized Regulations (Government 536 Civilians, Foreign Areas)." The provisions of this paragraph 537 shall apply for any officer or employee of the agency traveling 538 in foreign countries f or the purposes of promoting tourism and 539 travel to the county, if such travel expenses are approved and 540 certified by the agency head from whose funds the traveler is 541 paid. As used in this paragraph, the term "authorized person" 542 shall have the same meaning as provided in s. 112.061(2)(c). 543 With the exception of provisions concerning rates of payment for 544 per diem, the provisions of s. 112.061 are applicable to the 545 travel described in this paragraph. As used in this paragraph, 546 "foreign travel" means all travel outside the United States. 547 Persons traveling in foreign countries pursuant to this 548 subsection shall not be entitled to reimbursements or 549 advancements pursuant to s. 112.061(6)(a)2. 550 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 23 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (c) Pay by advancement or reimbursement, or by a 551 combination thereof, the actual reasonable and necessary costs 552 of travel, meals, lodging, and incidental expenses of officers 553 and employees of the agency and other authorized persons when 554 meeting with travel writers, tour brokers, or other persons 555 connected with the tourist indus try, and while attending or 556 traveling in connection with travel or trade shows. With the 557 exception of provisions concerning rates of payment, the 558 provisions of s. 112.061 are applicable to the travel described 559 in this paragraph. 560 (d) Undertake marketing r esearch and advertising research 561 studies and provide reservations services and convention and 562 meetings booking services consistent with the authorized uses of 563 revenue as set forth in subsection (5). 564 1. Information given to a county tourism promotion agen cy 565 which, if released, would reveal the identity of persons or 566 entities who provide data or other information as a response to 567 a sales promotion effort, an advertisement, or a research 568 project or whose names, addresses, meeting or convention plan 569 information or accommodations or other visitation needs become 570 booking or reservation list data, is exempt from s. 119.07(1) 571 and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. 572 2. The following information, when held by a county 573 tourism promotion agency, is exempt fr om s. 119.07(1) and s. 574 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution: 575 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 24 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S a. Booking business records, as defined in s. 255.047. 576 b. Trade secrets and commercial or financial information 577 gathered from a person and privileged or confidential, as 578 defined and interpreted under 5 U.S.C. s. 552(b)(4), or any 579 amendments thereto. 580 (e) Represent themselves to the public as convention and 581 visitors bureaus, visitors bureaus, tourist development 582 councils, vacation bureaus, or county tourism promotion agencies 583 operating under any other name or names specifically designated 584 by ordinance. 585 Section 2. (1) The changes made by this act to s. 586 125.0104, Florida Statutes, apply to all taxes levied under that 587 section on or before June 30, 2025, as that section existed 588 before July 1, 2025, and to all taxes thereafter levied pursuant 589 to s. 125.0104, Florida Statutes, as amended by this act. 590 (2) Any tourist development council created pursuant to s. 591 125.0104(4)(e), Florida Statutes, as it existed before July 1, 592 2025, shall be dissol ved no later than December 31, 2025. 593 (3) Any county tourism promotion agency created pursuant 594 to s. 125.0104(9), Florida Statutes, may continue as an agency 595 of the county after December 31, 2025, only if affirmatively 596 approved by resolution of the board of county commissioners on 597 or before December 31, 2025, and only for the express purposes 598 set forth in such resolution. 599 Section 3. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 600 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 25 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 212.0306, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 601 212.0306 Local option food a nd beverage tax; procedure for 602 levying; authorized uses; administration. — 603 (2) 604 (d) Sales in cities or towns presently imposing a 605 municipal resort tax as authorized by chapter 67 -930, Laws of 606 Florida, are exempt from the taxes authorized by subsection (1) ; 607 however, the tax authorized by paragraph (1)(b) may be levied in 608 such city or town if the governing authority of the city or town 609 adopts an ordinance that is subsequently approved by a majority 610 of the electors in such city or town voting in a referendum held 611 at a general election as defined in s. 97.021. Any tax levied in 612 a city or town pursuant to this paragraph takes effect on the 613 first day of January following the general election in which the 614 ordinance was approved. An ordinance that levies and impose s a 615 tax pursuant to this paragraph expires 8 years after the 616 effective date of the ordinance that is approved in a 617 referendum. However, an ordinance may be reenacted for 618 subsequent 8-year periods if each 8 -year period is approved in a 619 referendum to reenact an expiring tax authorized under this 620 paragraph must be held at a general election occurring within 621 the 48-month period immediately preceding the effective date of 622 the reenacted tax, and the referendum appears may appear on the 623 ballot only once within the 48-month period. 624 Section 4. Subsection (12) is added to section 212.055, 625 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 26 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Florida Statutes, to read: 626 212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; 627 authorization and use of proceeds. —It is the legislative intent 628 that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales 629 surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a 630 subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the 631 levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties 632 authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the 633 maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the 634 procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if 635 required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; 636 and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. 637 Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as 638 provided in s. 212.054. 639 (12) REDUCTION OR REPEAL OF SURTAX. -Beginning on October 1 640 of the fourth year a surtax is levied under this section, the 641 governing board or school board that levies such surtax may, by 642 ordinance or resolution that is approved by a two -thirds vote of 643 the governing board or school board, reduce the surtax to any 644 rate allowable under this chapter, or may repeal the surtax in 645 its entirety. Any reduction or repeal shall take effect on the 646 January 1 following approval of the ordinance or resolution 647 reducing the rate of or repealing a surtax under this 648 subsection, unless January 1 of a later year is specified in the 649 ordinance or resolution. 650 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 27 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Section 5. Paragraph (b ) of subsection (2) of section 651 72.011, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 652 72.011 Jurisdiction of circuit courts in specific tax 653 matters; administrative hearings and appeals; time for 654 commencing action; parties; deposits. — 655 (2) 656 (b) The date on which an assessment or a denial of refund 657 becomes final and procedures by which a taxpayer must be 658 notified of the assessment or of the denial of refund must be 659 established: 660 1. By rule adopted by the Department of Revenue; 661 2. With respect to assessments or r efund denials under 662 chapter 207, by rule adopted by the Department of Highway Safety 663 and Motor Vehicles; 664 3. With respect to assessments or refund denials under 665 chapters 210, 550, 561, 562, 563, 564, and 565, by rule adopted 666 by the Department of Business and Professional Regulation; or 667 4. With respect to taxes that a county collects or 668 enforces under s. 125.0104(8) s. 125.0104(10) or s. 669 212.0305(5), by an ordinance that may additionally provide for 670 informal dispute resolution procedures in accordance wi th s. 671 213.21. 672 Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 72.031, Florida 673 Statutes, is amended to read: 674 72.031 Actions under s. 72.011(1); parties; service of 675 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 28 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S process.— 676 (1) In any action brought in circuit court pursuant to s. 677 72.011(1), the person initiating the action shall be the 678 plaintiff and the Department of Revenue shall be the defendant, 679 except that for actions contesting an assessment or denial of 680 refund under chapter 207 the Department of Highway Safety and 681 Motor Vehicles shall be the defendant, for actions contesting an 682 assessment or denial of refund under chapters 210, 550, 561, 683 562, 563, 564, and 565 the Department of Business and 684 Professional Regulation shal l be the defendant, and for actions 685 contesting an assessment or denial of refund of a tax imposed 686 under s. 125.0104 or s. 212.0305 by a county that has elected 687 under s. 125.0104(8) s. 125.0104(10) or s. 212.0305(5), 688 respectively, to administer the tax, th e defendant shall be the 689 county and the Department of Revenue. It shall not be necessary 690 for the Governor and Cabinet, constituting the Department of 691 Revenue, to be named as party defendants or named separately as 692 individual parties; nor shall it be necess ary for the executive 693 director of the department to be named as an individual party. 694 Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 695 212.181, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 696 212.181 Determination of business address situs, 697 distributions, and adjustments.— 698 (2) 699 (b) A county that imposes a tourist development tax in a 700 CS/CS/HB 1221 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1221-02-c2 Page 29 of 29 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S subcounty special district pursuant to s. 125.0104(3)(b) must 701 identify the subcounty special district addresses to which the 702 tourist development tax applies as part of the ad dress 703 information submission required under paragraph (a). This 704 paragraph does not apply to counties that self -administer the 705 tax pursuant to s. 125.0104(8) s. 125.0104(10). 706 Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 707