9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 6 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to employment; repealing ss. 2 and 3 2 |
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16 | 16 | | of chapter 2024-80, Laws of Florida, which prohibit 3 |
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17 | 17 | | political subdivisions from maintaining a minimum wage 4 |
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18 | 18 | | other than a state or federal minimum wage and provide 5 |
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19 | 19 | | construction, respectively; amending s. 218.077, F.S.; 6 |
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20 | 20 | | prohibiting political subdivisions from maintaining a 7 |
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21 | 21 | | minimum wage other than a state or federal minimum 8 |
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22 | 22 | | wage; prohibiting political subdivisions from 9 |
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23 | 23 | | controlling, affecting, or awarding preferences based 10 |
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24 | 24 | | on the wages or employment benefits of entities doing 11 |
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25 | 25 | | business with the political subdivision; revising and 12 |
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26 | 26 | | providing applicability; amending s. 450.081, F.S.; 13 |
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27 | 27 | | revising certain employment restricti ons for specified 14 |
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28 | 28 | | minors; revising the age at which certain employment 15 |
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29 | 29 | | restrictions do not apply, except in accordance with 16 |
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30 | 30 | | federal law; revising the exceptions to certain work 17 |
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31 | 31 | | restrictions; removing the authority of the Department 18 |
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32 | 32 | | of Business and Professi onal Regulation to grant a 19 |
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33 | 33 | | waiver of employment restrictions; providing effective 20 |
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34 | 34 | | dates. 21 |
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35 | 35 | | 22 |
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36 | 36 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 23 |
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37 | 37 | | 24 |
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38 | 38 | | Section 1. Sections 2 and 3 of chapter 2024 -80, Laws of 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 6 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | Florida, are repealed. 26 |
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52 | 52 | | Section 2. Effective September 30, 2025, subsection (2) 27 |
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53 | 53 | | and paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 218.077, Florida 28 |
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54 | 54 | | Statutes, are amended to read: 29 |
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55 | 55 | | 218.077 Wage and employment benefits requirements by 30 |
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56 | 56 | | political subdivisions; restrictions. — 31 |
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57 | 57 | | (2)(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), a 32 |
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58 | 58 | | political subdivision may not establish, mandate, maintain, or 33 |
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59 | 59 | | otherwise require an employer to pay a minimum wage, other than 34 |
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60 | 60 | | a state or federal minimum wage, to apply a state or federal 35 |
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61 | 61 | | minimum wage to wages exempt from a state or federal minimum 36 |
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62 | 62 | | wage, or to provide employment benefits not otherwise required 37 |
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63 | 63 | | by state or federal law. 38 |
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64 | 64 | | (b) A political subdivision may not through its purchasing 39 |
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65 | 65 | | or contracting procedures seek to control or affect the wages or 40 |
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66 | 66 | | employment benefits provided by its vendors, contractors, 41 |
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67 | 67 | | service providers, or other parties doing business with the 42 |
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68 | 68 | | political subdivision. 43 |
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69 | 69 | | (c) A political subdivision may not through the use of 44 |
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70 | 70 | | evaluation factors, qualification of bidders, or otherwise, 45 |
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71 | 71 | | award preferences on the basis of wages or employment benefits 46 |
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72 | 72 | | provided by vendors, contractors, service providers, or other 47 |
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73 | 73 | | parties doing business with the political subdivision. 48 |
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74 | 74 | | (3) This section does not: 49 |
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75 | 75 | | (a) Limit the authority of a political subdivision to 50 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 6 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | establish a minimum wage other than a state or federal minimum 51 |
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89 | 89 | | wage or to provide employment benefits not otherwise required 52 |
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90 | 90 | | under state or federal law: 53 |
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91 | 91 | | 1. For the employees of the political subdivision; or 54 |
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92 | 92 | | 2. For the employees of an employer contracting to provide 55 |
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93 | 93 | | goods or services for the political subdivision, or for the 56 |
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94 | 94 | | employees of a subcontractor of such an employer, under the 57 |
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95 | 95 | | terms of a contract with the political subdivision; or 58 |
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96 | 96 | | 2.3. For the employees of an employer receiving a direct 59 |
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97 | 97 | | tax abatement or subsidy from the political subdivision, as a 60 |
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98 | 98 | | condition of the direct tax abatement or subsidy. 61 |
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99 | 99 | | Section 3. The amendments made by this act to s. 218.077, 62 |
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100 | 100 | | Florida Statutes, do not impair any contract entered into before 63 |
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101 | 101 | | September 30, 2025. 64 |
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102 | 102 | | Section 4. Section 450.081, Florida Statutes, is amended 65 |
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103 | 103 | | to read: 66 |
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104 | 104 | | 450.081 Hours of work in certain occupations. — 67 |
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105 | 105 | | (1)(a) Minors 15 years of age or younger may not be 68 |
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106 | 106 | | employed, permitted, or suffered to work: 69 |
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107 | 107 | | 1. Before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. when school is sc heduled 70 |
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108 | 108 | | the following day. 71 |
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109 | 109 | | 2. For more than 15 hours in any one week when school is 72 |
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110 | 110 | | in session. 73 |
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111 | 111 | | (b) On any school day, minors 15 years of age or younger 74 |
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112 | 112 | | who are not enrolled in a career education program may not be 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 6 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | gainfully employed for more than 3 ho urs, unless there is no 76 |
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126 | 126 | | session of school the following day. 77 |
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127 | 127 | | (c) During holidays and summer vacations, minors 15 years 78 |
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128 | 128 | | of age or younger may not be employed, permitted, or suffered to 79 |
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129 | 129 | | work before 7 a.m. or after 9 p.m., for more than 8 hours in any 80 |
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130 | 130 | | one day, or for more than 40 hours in any one week. 81 |
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131 | 131 | | (2)(a) Minors 16 and 17 years of age may not be employed, 82 |
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132 | 132 | | permitted, or suffered to work : 83 |
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133 | 133 | | 1. before 6:30 a.m. or after 10 11 p.m. when school is 84 |
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134 | 134 | | scheduled the following day. 85 |
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135 | 135 | | 2. For more than 8 hours in a ny one day when school is 86 |
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136 | 136 | | scheduled the following day, except when the day of work is on a 87 |
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137 | 137 | | holiday or Sunday. 88 |
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138 | 138 | | 3. For more than 30 hours in any one week when school is 89 |
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139 | 139 | | in session. However, a minor's parent or custodian, or the 90 |
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140 | 140 | | school superintendent or his or her designee, may waive the 91 |
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141 | 141 | | limitation imposed in this subparagraph on a form prescribed by 92 |
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142 | 142 | | the department and provided to the minor's employer. 93 |
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143 | 143 | | (b) On any school day, minors 16 and 17 years of age who 94 |
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144 | 144 | | are not enrolled in a career education program m ay not be 95 |
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145 | 145 | | gainfully employed during school hours. 96 |
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146 | 146 | | (3) Minors 15 years of age or younger may not be employed, 97 |
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147 | 147 | | permitted, or suffered to work in any gainful occupation for 98 |
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148 | 148 | | more than 6 consecutive days in any one week. 99 |
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149 | 149 | | (4) Minors 15 years of age or younge r may not be employed, 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 6 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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159 | 159 | | |
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162 | 162 | | permitted, or suffered to work for more than 4 hours 101 |
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163 | 163 | | continuously without an interval of at least 30 minutes for a 102 |
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164 | 164 | | meal period; and for the purposes of this section law, a period 103 |
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165 | 165 | | of less than 30 minutes is not deemed to interrupt a c ontinuous 104 |
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166 | 166 | | period of work. Minors 16 and 17 years of age who are employed, 105 |
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167 | 167 | | permitted, or suffered to work for 8 hours or more in any one 106 |
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168 | 168 | | day as authorized by this section may not be employed, 107 |
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169 | 169 | | permitted, or suffered to work for more than 4 hours 108 |
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170 | 170 | | continuously without an interval of at least 30 minutes for a 109 |
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171 | 171 | | meal period. 110 |
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172 | 172 | | (5) Subsections (1) -(4), except in accordance with federal 111 |
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173 | 173 | | law, do not apply to: 112 |
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174 | 174 | | (a) Minors 14, 15, 16, and 17 years of age who have 113 |
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175 | 175 | | graduated from high school or received a high school equ ivalency 114 |
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176 | 176 | | diploma. 115 |
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177 | 177 | | (b) Minors who are within the compulsory school attendance 116 |
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178 | 178 | | age limit and who hold a valid certificate of exemption issued 117 |
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179 | 179 | | by the school superintendent or his or her designee pursuant to 118 |
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180 | 180 | | s. 1003.21(3). 119 |
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181 | 181 | | (c) Minors enrolled in a public an educational institution 120 |
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182 | 182 | | who qualify on a hardship basis, such as economic necessity or 121 |
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183 | 183 | | family emergency. The school superintendent or his or her 122 |
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184 | 184 | | designee shall make such determination and issue a waiver of 123 |
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185 | 185 | | hours to the minor and the employer. The form a nd contents 124 |
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186 | 186 | | thereof shall be prescribed by the department. 125 |
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194 | 194 | | Page 6 of 6 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | (d) Minors 14, 15, 16, and 17 years of age who are in a 126 |
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200 | 200 | | home education program or are enrolled in an approved virtual 127 |
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201 | 201 | | instruction program in which the minor is separated from the 128 |
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202 | 202 | | teacher by time only. 129 |
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203 | 203 | | (e) Minors in domestic service in private homes, minors 130 |
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204 | 204 | | employed by their parents, or pages in the Florida Legislature. 131 |
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205 | 205 | | (6) The department may grant a waiver of the restrictions 132 |
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206 | 206 | | imposed by this section pursuant to s. 450.095. 133 |
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207 | 207 | | (6)(7) The presence of a minor in any place of employment 134 |
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208 | 208 | | during working hours is prima facie evidence of his or her 135 |
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209 | 209 | | employment therein. 136 |
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210 | 210 | | (7)(8) A violation of this section is An employer who 137 |
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211 | 211 | | requires, schedules, or otherwise causes a minor to be employed, 138 |
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212 | 212 | | permitted, or suffered to work in violation of this section 139 |
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213 | 213 | | commits a violation of the law, punishable as provided in s. 140 |
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214 | 214 | | 450.141. 141 |
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215 | 215 | | Section 5. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 142 |
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216 | 216 | | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 143 |
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