Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1523 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/16/2025

                               
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to utility services; amending s. 2 
180.19, F.S.; requiring certain public meetings as a 3 
condition precedent to the effectiveness of a new or 4 
an extended agreement under which a municipality will 5 
provide specified utility services in other 6 
municipalities or unincorporated areas; specifying the 7 
matters to be addressed at such public meetings; 8 
requiring such agreements to be written; requiring 9 
annual public customer meetings; defining the terms 10 
"appointed representative" and "governing body"; 11 
limiting the portion of certain utility revenues that 12 
a municipality may use to fund or finance general 13 
government functions; requiring excess revenues to be 14 
reinvested into the municipal utility or returned to 15 
customers; amending s. 180.191, F.S.; revising 16 
provisions relating to permissible rates, fees, and 17 
charges imposed by municipal water and sewer utilities 18 
on customers located outside the municipal boundaries; 19 
creating s. 180.192, F.S.; requiring municipalities 20 
that provide specified utility services to report 21 
certain information by a specified date, and annually 22 
thereafter, to the Florida Public Service Commission; 23 
requiring the commission to compile such information 24 
and submit a report by a specified date, and annually 25     
 
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thereafter, to the Governor and th e Legislature; 26 
providing construction; amending s. 366.032, F.S.; 27 
prohibiting boards, agencies, commissions, and 28 
authorities of any county, municipal corporation, or 29 
political subdivision from restricting or prohibiting 30 
fuel sources and appliances used to provide energy to 31 
consumers; revising retroactive applicability to 32 
include such boards, agencies, commissions, and 33 
authorities; providing effective dates. 34 
 35 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 36 
 37 
 Section 1.  Section 180.19, Florid a Statutes, is amended to 38 
read: 39 
 180.19  Use by other municipalities and by individuals 40 
outside corporate limits. — 41 
 (1)  A municipality which constructs any works as are 42 
authorized by this chapter, may permit any other municipality 43 
and the owners or associ ation of owners of lots or lands outside 44 
of its corporate limits or within the limits of any other 45 
municipality, to connect with or use the utilities mentioned in 46 
this chapter upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed 47 
between such municipalities, and the owners or association of 48 
owners of such outside lots or lands. 49 
 (2)  Any private company or corporation organized to 50     
 
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accomplish the purposes set forth in this chapter, which has 51 
been granted a privilege or franchise by a municipality, may 52 
permit the owners or association of owners of lots or lands 53 
outside of the boundaries of said municipality granting said 54 
privilege or franchise, or other municipality, to connect with 55 
and use the utility operated by the said private company or 56 
corporation upon such te rms as may be agreed between the said 57 
private company or corporation and the owners or association of 58 
owners of said lots or lands or the said municipality. 59 
 (3)(a)  A new agreement, or an extension, renewal, or 60 
material amendment of an existing agreement, to provide 61 
electric, natural gas, water, or sewer utility service at retail 62 
pursuant to subsection (1) must be written and may not become 63 
effective before an appointed representative of the municipality 64 
that provides service or intends to provide the serv ice, in 65 
conjunction with the governing body of each municipality and 66 
unincorporated area served or to be served, has participated in 67 
a public meeting, which is not required to be a separate public 68 
meeting, within each municipality and unincorporated area s erved 69 
or to be served for purposes of providing information and 70 
soliciting public input on: 71 
 1.  The nature of the services to be provided or changes to 72 
the services being provided; 73 
 2.  The rates, fees, and charges to be imposed for the 74 
services provided or intended to be provided, including any 75     
 
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differential with the rates, fees, and charges imposed for the 76 
same services on customers located within the boundaries of the 77 
serving municipality, the basis for the differential, and the 78 
length of time that the d ifferential is expected to exist; 79 
 3.  The extent to which revenues generated from the 80 
provision of the services will be used to fund or finance 81 
nonutility government functions or services; and 82 
 4.  Any other matters deemed relevant by the parties to the 83 
agreement. 84 
 (b)  Rates, fees, and charges imposed for water or sewer 85 
utility services provided pursuant to subsection (1) shall 86 
comply with s. 180.191. 87 
 (c)  A representative of each municipality that provides 88 
electric, natural gas, water, or sewer utility services pursuant 89 
to subsection (1), in conjunction with the governing body of 90 
each municipality and unincorporated area in which it provides 91 
services, must annually conduct a public customer meeting, which 92 
is not required to be a separate public meeting, within each 93 
municipality and unincorporated area for purposes of soliciting 94 
public input on utility -related matters, including fees, rates, 95 
charges, and services. 96 
 (d)  For purposes of this subsection, the term: 97 
 1.  "Appointed representative" means an executive -level 98 
leadership employee of a municipality, or such municipality's 99 
related and separate utility authority, board, or commission, 100     
 
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specifically appointed by the governing body to serve as its 101 
representative for purposes of this subsection. 102 
 2.  "Governing body" means a: 103 
 a.  Governing body of a municipality in which services are 104 
provided or proposed to be extended. 105 
 b.  Board of county commissioners of a county in which 106 
services are provided or proposed to be extended, if services 107 
are provided or proposed to be extended in an unincorporated 108 
area within the county. 109 
 (4)  A municipality that generates revenue from the 110 
provision of electric, natural gas, water, or sewer utility 111 
services to locations beyond its co rporate limits may not use 112 
more than 10 percent of the gross revenues generated from such 113 
services to fund or finance general government functions. After 114 
the transfer of such revenues to fund or finance general 115 
government functions, if any revenues generat ed from such 116 
services remain after payment of the municipal utility's costs 117 
to provide services, these excess revenues must be reinvested 118 
into the municipal utility or returned to customers who received 119 
service at locations beyond the municipality's corpor ate limits. 120 
 Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 180.191, Florida 121 
Statutes, is amended to read: 122 
 180.191  Limitation on rates charged consumer outside city 123 
limits.— 124 
 (1)  Any municipality within the state operating a water or 125     
 
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sewer utility outside of t he boundaries of such municipality 126 
shall charge consumers outside the boundaries rates, fees, and 127 
charges determined in one of the following manners: 128 
 (a)  It may charge the same rates, fees, and charges as 129 
consumers inside the municipal boundaries. However, in addition 130 
thereto, the municipality may add a surcharge of not more than 131 
25 percent of such rates, fees, and charges to consumers outside 132 
the boundaries. Fixing of such rates, fees, and charges in this 133 
manner shall not require a public hearing except as may be 134 
provided for service to consumers inside the municipality. 135 
 (b)1. It may charge rates, fees, and charges that are just 136 
and equitable and which are based on the same factors used in 137 
fixing the rates, fees, and charges for consumers inside the 138 
municipal boundaries. In addition thereto, the municipality may 139 
add a surcharge not to exceed 25 percent of such rates, fees, 140 
and charges for said services to consumers outside the 141 
boundaries. However, the total of all Such rates, fees, and 142 
charges for the services to consumers outside the boundaries may 143 
shall not be more than 25 50 percent in excess of the rates, 144 
fees, and charges total amount the municipality charges 145 
consumers served within the municipality for corresponding 146 
service. No such rates, fees, and charges shall be fixed until 147 
after a public hearing at which all of the users of the water or 148 
sewer systems; owners, tenants, or occupants of property served 149 
or to be served thereby; and all others interested shall have an 150     
 
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opportunity to be heard concerni ng the proposed rates, fees, and 151 
charges. Any change or revision of such rates, fees, or charges 152 
may be made in the same manner as such rates, fees, or charges 153 
were originally established, but if such change or revision is 154 
to be made substantially pro rata as to all classes of service, 155 
both inside and outside the municipality, no hearing or notice 156 
shall be required. 157 
 2.  Any municipality within this state operating a water or 158 
sewer utility that provides services to consumers within the 159 
boundaries of a separ ate municipality through the use of a water 160 
treatment plant or sewer treatment plant located within the 161 
boundaries of that separate municipality may charge consumers in 162 
the separate municipality no more than the rates, fees, and 163 
charges imposed on consumer s inside its own municipal 164 
boundaries. 165 
 Section 3.  Effective July 1, 2025, section 180.192, 166 
Florida Statutes, is created to read: 167 
 180.192  Reporting requirements related to municipal 168 
utility service.— 169 
 (1)  By January 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, each 170 
municipality that provides electric, natural gas, water, or 171 
sewer utility services pursuant to s. 180.191(1) must provide a 172 
report to the Florida Public Service Commission that identifies, 173 
for each type of utility service provided by the municipality: 174 
 (a)  The number and percentage of customers that receive 175     
 
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utility services provided by the municipality at a location 176 
outside the boundaries of the municipality; 177 
 (b)  The volume and percentage of sales made to such 178 
customers, and the gross revenues gener ated from such sales; and 179 
 (c)  Whether the rates, fees, and charges imposed on 180 
customers that receive services at a location outside the 181 
municipality's boundaries are different than the rates, fees, 182 
and charges imposed on customers within the boundaries o f the 183 
municipality, and, if so, the amount and percentage of the 184 
differential. 185 
 (2)  By March 31, 2026, and annually thereafter, the 186 
commission shall compile the information provided pursuant to 187 
subsection (1) and submit a report containing this informatio n 188 
to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of 189 
the House of Representatives. 190 
 (3)  This section does not modify or extend the authority 191 
of the commission otherwise provided by law with respect to any 192 
municipal utility that is required t o comply with subsection 193 
(1). 194 
 Section 4.  Subsections (1), (2), and (5) of section 195 
366.032, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 196 
 366.032  Preemption over utility service restrictions. — 197 
 (1)  A municipality, county, board, agency, commission, or 198 
authority of any county, municipal corporation, or political 199 
subdivision, special district, community development district 200     
 
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created pursuant to chapter 190, or other political subdivision 201 
of the state may not enact or enforce a resolution, ordinance, 202 
rule, code, or policy or take any action that restricts or 203 
prohibits or has the effect of restricting or prohibiting the 204 
types or fuel sources of energy production which may be used, 205 
delivered, converted, or supplied by the following entities to 206 
serve customers that such entities are authorized to serve: 207 
 (a)  A public utility or an electric utility as defined in 208 
this chapter; 209 
 (b)  An entity formed under s. 163.01 that generates, 210 
sells, or transmits electrical energy; 211 
 (c)  A natural gas utility as defined in s. 366. 04(3)(c); 212 
 (d)  A natural gas transmission company as defined in s. 213 
368.103; or 214 
 (e)  A Category I liquefied petroleum gas dealer or 215 
Category II liquefied petroleum gas dispenser or Category III 216 
liquefied petroleum gas cylinder exchange operator as defined in 217 
s. 527.01. 218 
 (2)  Except to the extent necessary to enforce the Florida 219 
Building Code adopted pursuant to s. 553.73 or the Florida Fire 220 
Prevention Code adopted pursuant to s. 633.202, a municipality, 221 
county, board, agency, commission, or authority of an y county, 222 
municipal corporation, or political subdivision, special 223 
district, community development district created pursuant to 224 
chapter 190, or other political subdivision of the state may not 225     
 
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enact or enforce a resolution, an ordinance, a rule, a code, or 226 
a policy or take any action that restricts or prohibits or has 227 
the effect of restricting or prohibiting the use of an 228 
appliance, including a stove or grill, which uses the types or 229 
fuel sources of energy production which may be used, delivered, 230 
converted, or supplied by the entities listed in subsection (1). 231 
As used in this subsection, the term "appliance" means a device 232 
or apparatus manufactured and designed to use energy and for 233 
which the Florida Building Code or the Florida Fire Prevention 234 
Code provides specific requirements. 235 
 (5)  Any municipality, county, board, agency, commission, 236 
or authority of any county, municipal corporation, or political 237 
subdivision, special district, community development district 238 
created pursuant to chapter 190, or political subdivision 239 
charter, resolution, ordinance, rule, code, policy, or action 240 
that is preempted by this act that existed before or on July 1, 241 
2021, is void. 242 
 Section 5. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 243 
act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2026. 244