Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1603 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to comprehensive health care for 2
1616 residents; creating part IV of ch. 641, F.S., entitled 3
1717 the "Healthy Florida Act"; creating s. 641.71, F.S.; 4
1818 providing a short title; creating s. 641.72, F.S.; 5
1919 providing purpose of the Florida Health Plan; creating 6
2020 s. 641.73, F.S.; providing definitions; creating s. 7
2121 641.74, F.S.; providing eligibility for and coverage 8
2222 of the plan; authorizing the Florida Health B oard to 9
2323 establish financial arrangements with other states and 10
2424 foreign countries under certain circumstances; 11
2525 providing duties of the board relating to plan 12
2626 enrollment; providing enrollment requirements; 13
2727 providing that certain data collected through plan 14
2828 applications and enrollment is private data; 15
2929 authorizing such data to be released to certain 16
3030 persons for specified purposes; creating s. 641.755, 17
3131 F.S.; authorizing plan enrollees to choose certain 18
3232 health care providers; providing covered health care 19
3333 benefits; authorizing the board to expand health care 20
3434 benefits under certain circumstances; providing health 21
3535 care services that are excluded from the plan; 22
3636 requiring enrollees to have primary care providers and 23
3737 access to care coordination; authorizing enrollees t o 24
3838 see health care specialists without referral; 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 authorizing the board to establish a computerized 26
5252 registry; authorizing the plan to assist enrollees in 27
5353 choosing primary care providers; prohibiting cost -28
5454 sharing requirements from being imposed on enrollees; 29
5555 creating s. 641.77, F.S.; requiring the board to 30
5656 secure repeals and waivers of certain provisions of 31
5757 federal law; requiring the Department of Health and 32
5858 the Agency for Health Care Administration to provide 33
5959 assistance to the board; requiring the board to ad opt 34
6060 rules under certain circumstances; providing that the 35
6161 plan's responsibility for providing health care is 36
6262 secondary to existing Federal Government programs 37
6363 under certain circumstances; creating s. 641.78, F.S.; 38
6464 defining the term "collateral source"; req uiring the 39
6565 plan to collect health care costs from collateral 40
6666 sources under certain circumstances; requiring the 41
6767 board to negotiate waivers, seek federal legislation, 42
6868 and make arrangements to incorporate collateral 43
6969 sources into the plan; requiring plan enro llees to 44
7070 notify health care providers of collateral sources and 45
7171 health care providers to forward such information to 46
7272 the board; authorizing the board to take appropriate 47
7373 actions to recover reimbursement from collateral 48
7474 sources; requiring collateral sources to pay for 49
7575 health care services under certain circumstances; 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 providing specified authority and rights to the board 51
8989 relating to collateral sources; creating s. 641.791, 52
9090 F.S.; providing that defaults, underpayments, and late 53
9191 payments of certain obligations shall result in 54
9292 remedies and penalties; prohibiting eligibility for 55
9393 health care benefits from being impaired by such 56
9494 defaults, underpayments, and late payments; creating 57
9595 s. 641.792, F.S.; providing eligibility of health care 58
9696 providers for the plan; prohibi ting patient care from 59
9797 being affected by fee schedules and financial 60
9898 incentives; providing requirements for the payment 61
9999 system for noninstitutional providers; providing 62
100100 requirements for the annual budgets for institutional 63
101101 providers; prohibiting noninstitu tional and 64
102102 institutional providers that accept payments from the 65
103103 plan from billing patients; providing requirements for 66
104104 capital expenditures by noninstitutional and 67
105105 institutional providers which exceed a specified 68
106106 amount; requiring the board to establish p ayment 69
107107 criteria and payment methods for care coordination; 70
108108 creating s. 641.793, F.S.; creating the Florida Health 71
109109 Board by a specified date; providing purpose of the 72
110110 board; providing board membership, terms, and 73
111111 compensation; providing duties of the board; providing 74
112112 reporting requirements; creating s. 641.794, F.S.; 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 requiring the Secretary of Health Care Administration 76
126126 to designate health planning regions; providing 77
127127 considerations for such designations; providing 78
128128 requirements for regional planning boards; p roviding 79
129129 board membership, terms, and first meetings with the 80
130130 Florida Health Board; providing duties of the board; 81
131131 creating s. 641.795, F.S.; creating the Office of 82
132132 Health Quality and Planning; providing purpose and 83
133133 duties of the office; authorizing the Fl orida Health 84
134134 Board to convene advisory panels under certain 85
135135 circumstances; creating s. 641.796, F.S.; providing 86
136136 applicability of the Code of Ethics for Public 87
137137 Officers and Employees; providing disciplinary actions 88
138138 for failure to comply with the code of eth ics; 89
139139 prohibiting certain persons from engaging in specified 90
140140 acts or from being employed by specified entities; 91
141141 creating the Conflict -of-Interest Committee; providing 92
142142 duties of the committee; creating s. 641.797, F.S.; 93
143143 creating the Ombudsman Office for Pati ent Advocacy; 94
144144 providing purpose of the office; providing appointment 95
145145 and qualifications of the ombudsman; providing duties 96
146146 and authority of the ombudsman; providing that data 97
147147 collected on plan enrollees in their complaints to the 98
148148 ombudsman is private data; authorizing such data to be 99
149149 released to certain persons and to the board for 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 specified purposes; providing requirements for the 101
163163 office budget; creating s. 641.798, F.S.; creating the 102
164164 position of auditor for the plan; providing purpose, 103
165165 appointment, and duties of the auditor; creating s. 104
166166 641.799, F.S.; providing that the plan policies and 105
167167 procedures are exempt from the Administrative 106
168168 Procedure Act; providing procedures and requirements 107
169169 for adoption of certain rules on plan policies and 108
170170 procedures; requiring specified persons to regularly 109
171171 update the Legislature on certain information; 110
172172 providing a timeline for the operation of the plan; 111
173173 prohibiting certain health insurance policies and 112
174174 contracts from being sold in this state on and after a 113
175175 specified date; requ iring an analysis of specified 114
176176 capital expenditure needs; providing reporting 115
177177 requirements; providing a contingent effective date. 116
178178 117
179179 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 118
180180 119
181181 Section 1. Part IV of chapter 641, Florida Statutes, 120
182182 consisting of ss. 641.71 -641.799, Florida Statutes, is created 121
183183 and entitled the "Healthy Florida Act." 122
184184 Section 2. Section 641.71, Florida Statutes, is created to 123
185185 read: 124
186186 641.71 Short title. —This part may be cited as the "Florida 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 Health Plan." 126
200200 Section 3. Section 641.72, Florida Statutes, is created to 127
201201 read: 128
202202 641.72 Purpose.—The purpose of the Florida Health Plan is 129
203203 to keep residents of this state healthy and to provide the best 130
204204 quality of health care by: 131
205205 (1) Ensuring that all residents of this state, regardless 132
206206 of immigration status, are covered. 133
207207 (2) Covering all necessary care, including dental; vision; 134
208208 hearing; mental health; reproductive care, including abortion 135
209209 services and prenatal and postpartum care; gender -affirming 136
210210 health care, including med ication and treatment; substance use 137
211211 disorder treatment; prescription drugs; durable medical 138
212212 equipment and supplies; and long -term care and home care, 139
213213 including long-term services and supports in home - and 140
214214 community-based settings. 141
215215 (3) Allowing patients to choose their health care 142
216216 providers. 143
217217 (4) Reducing costs by negotiating fair prices and cutting 144
218218 administrative bureaucracy, through measures such as a global 145
219219 budget approach to institutional providers, and not by 146
220220 restricting or denying care. 147
221221 (5) Being affordable to all patients through financing 148
222222 based on a patient's ability to pay and the elimination of 149
223223 premiums, copayments, deductibles, and out -of-pocket expenses at 150
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232232 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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236236 the point of service. 151
237237 (6) Focusing on preventive care and early intervention to 152
238238 improve health. 153
239239 (7) Ensuring that there are enough health care providers 154
240240 to guarantee timely access to care. 155
241241 (8) Continuing this state's leadership in medical 156
242242 education, research, and technology. 157
243243 (9) Providing adequate and timely payments to health care 158
244244 providers. 159
245245 (10) Using a simple funding and payment system. 160
246246 (11) Providing a just transition for a displaced workforce 161
247247 affected by changes. 162
248248 Section 4. Section 641.73, Florida Statutes, is created to 163
249249 read: 164
250250 641.73 Definitions. —As used in this part, the term: 165
251251 (1) "Board" means the Florida Health Board established in 166
252252 s. 641.793. 167
253253 (2) "Institutional provider" means an inpatient hospital, 168
254254 nursing facility, rehabilitation facility, or any other health 169
255255 care facility that provides overnight care. 170
256256 (3) "Medically necessary" means comprehensive services or 171
257257 supplies needed to promote health and to prevent, diagnose, or 172
258258 treat a particular patient's medical condition. The 173
259259 comprehensive services and supplies must meet accepted standards 174
260260 of medical practice wit hin a health care provider's professional 175
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269269 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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273273 peer group. 176
274274 (4) "Noninstitutional provider" means an individual 177
275275 provider, group practice, clinic, outpatient surgical center, 178
276276 imaging center, or any other health care facility that does not 179
277277 provide overnight care . 180
278278 (5) "Plan" means the Florida Health Plan established in s. 181
279279 641.72. 182
280280 (6) "Resident of this state" means an individual who has 183
281281 had a principal place of domicile in this state for more than 6 184
282282 consecutive months, who has registered to vote in this state, 185
283283 who has made a statement of domicile pursuant to s. 222.17, or 186
284284 who has filed for homestead tax exemption on property in this 187
285285 state. 188
286286 Section 5. Section 641.74, Florida Statutes, is created to 189
287287 read: 190
288288 641.74 Eligibility for and enrollment in the Florida 191
289289 Health Plan.— 192
290290 (1) ELIGIBILITY.— 193
291291 (a) All residents of this state, regardless of immigration 194
292292 status, are eligible for the Florida Health Plan. 195
293293 (b) Coverage for emergency care for a resident of this 196
294294 state which is obtained out of state must be at prevai ling local 197
295295 rates where the care is provided. Coverage for nonemergency care 198
296296 obtained out of state must be according to rates and conditions 199
297297 established by the Florida Health Board. The board may require 200
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306306 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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310310 that a resident of this state be transported back to this state 201
311311 when prolonged treatment of an emergency condition is necessary 202
312312 and when that transport will not adversely affect the patient's 203
313313 care or condition. 204
314314 (c) A nonresident visiting this state shall be billed by 205
315315 the board for all services received und er the plan. The board 206
316316 may enter into intergovernmental arrangements or contracts with 207
317317 other states and foreign countries to provide reciprocal 208
318318 coverage for temporary visitors. 209
319319 (d) The board shall extend eligibility to nonresidents 210
320320 employed in this state under a premium schedule set by the 211
321321 board. 212
322322 (e) For a business outside of this state which employs 213
323323 residents of this state, the board shall apply for a federal 214
324324 waiver to collect the employer contribution mandated by federal 215
325325 law. 216
326326 (f) A retiree who is covered under the plan and who elects 217
327327 to reside outside of this state is eligible for benefits under 218
328328 the terms and conditions of the retiree's employer -employee 219
329329 contract. 220
330330 (g) The board may establish financial arrangements with 221
331331 other states and foreign co untries in order to facilitate 222
332332 meeting the terms of the contracts described in paragraph (f). 223
333333 Payments for care provided by non -Florida health care providers 224
334334 to retirees who are covered under the plan shall be reimbursed 225
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343343 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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347347 at rates established by the board. Health care providers who 226
348348 accept any payment from the plan for a covered service may not 227
349349 bill the patient for the covered service. 228
350350 (h)1. A person is presumed eligible for coverage under the 229
351351 plan, and a health care provider shall provide health care 230
352352 services as if the person is eligible for coverage under the 231
353353 plan, if the person: 232
354354 a. Is a minor; 233
355355 b. Arrives at a health care facility unconscious, 234
356356 comatose, or otherwise unable to document eligibility or to act 235
357357 on the person's own behalf because of the pers on's physical or 236
358358 mental condition; or 237
359359 c. Is involuntarily committed to an acute psychiatric 238
360360 facility or to a hospital with psychiatric beds which provides 239
361361 for involuntary commitment. 240
362362 2. All health care facilities subject to state and federal 241
363363 provisions governing emergency medical treatment must comply 242
364364 with subparagraph 1. 243
365365 (2) ENROLLMENT.— 244
366366 (a) The board shall establish a procedure to enroll 245
367367 residents of this state and provide each with identification 246
368368 that may be used by health care providers to confi rm eligibility 247
369369 for services. The application for enrollment may not be more 248
370370 than two pages. 249
371371 (b) Data collected from a person through application for 250
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380380 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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384384 and enrollment in the plan is private data; however, the data 251
385385 may be released to: 252
386386 1. A health care provider for purposes of confirming 253
387387 enrollment and processing payments for benefits. 254
388388 2. The ombudsman of the Ombudsman Office for Patient 255
389389 Advocacy and the auditor for the Florida Health Plan for 256
390390 purposes of performing their duties under ss. 641.797 and 257
391391 641.798, respectively. 258
392392 Section 6. Section 641.755, Florida Statutes, is created 259
393393 to read: 260
394394 641.755 Benefits.— 261
395395 (1) A person covered under the Florida Health Plan may 262
396396 choose to receive services from any qualified, licensed health 263
397397 care provider that part icipates in the plan. 264
398398 (2) Except for the exclusions provided in subsection (4), 265
399399 covered health care benefits under the plan include all 266
400400 prescribed medically necessary care, which includes: 267
401401 (a) Inpatient and outpatient health care facility 268
402402 services. 269
403403 (b) Inpatient and outpatient licensed health care provider 270
404404 services. 271
405405 (c) Diagnostic imaging, laboratory services, and other 272
406406 diagnostic and evaluative services. 273
407407 (d) Durable medical equipment, appliances, and assistive 274
408408 technology, including, but not limit ed to, prescribed 275
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417417 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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421421 prosthetics, eye care, and hearing aids and their repair, 276
422422 technical support, and customization required for individual 277
423423 use. 278
424424 (e) Inpatient and outpatient rehabilitative care. 279
425425 (f) Emergency care services. 280
426426 (g) Necessary transportation for health care services: 281
427427 1. As covered under Medicaid or Medicare; or 282
428428 2. For persons with disabilities, older persons with 283
429429 functional limitations, and low -income persons. 284
430430 (h) Child and adult immunizations and preventive care. 285
431431 (i) Health and wellne ss education for chronic or 286
432432 preventative care as provided by licensed health care providers. 287
433433 (j) Reproductive health care, including abortion services, 288
434434 contraceptives, and prenatal and postpartum care. 289
435435 (k) Childbirth and maternity care, including doula 290
436436 services and care in freestanding childbirth centers. 291
437437 (l) Gender-affirming health care, including medication and 292
438438 treatment. 293
439439 (m) Holistic licensed health care services such as 294
440440 chiropractic, acupressure, acupuncture, massage, and nutritional 295
441441 services. 296
442442 (n) Mental health services, including substance use 297
443443 disorder treatment, services in substance use disorder treatment 298
444444 facilities, and mental health care provided by licensed or 299
445445 certified mental health providers such as licensed 300
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454454 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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458458 psychologists, licensed ment al health counselors, licensed 301
459459 professional counselors, licensed clinical social workers, 302
460460 certified master social workers, rehabilitation support service 303
461461 providers, and any providers that the board deems eligible. 304
462462 (o) Dental care, including diagnostics a nd restoration and 305
463463 durable equipment such as braces and mouthguards. 306
464464 (p) Vision care. 307
465465 (q) Hearing care. 308
466466 (r) Prescription drugs. 309
467467 (s) Podiatric care. 310
468468 (t) Therapies that are shown by the National Institutes of 311
469469 Health National Center for Complementar y and Integrative Health 312
470470 to be safe and effective. 313
471471 (u) Blood and blood products. 314
472472 (v) Dialysis. 315
473473 (w) Licensed qualified adult day care. 316
474474 (x) Rehabilitative and habilitative services. 317
475475 (y) Ancillary health care or social services previously 318
476476 covered by this state's qualified public health programs. 319
477477 (z) Case management and care coordination. 320
478478 (aa) Language interpretation and translation for health 321
479479 care services, including sign language and Braille or other 322
480480 services needed for persons with communication barriers. 323
481481 (bb) Services provided by qualified community health 324
482482 workers. 325
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491491 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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495495 (cc) Health care and long -term supportive services, 326
496496 including in a home or community -based setting, assisted living 327
497497 facility, and nursing home, with home health care providers, 328
498498 home health aides, and palliative and hospice care. 329
499499 (dd) Any item or service described in this subsection which 330
500500 is furnished using telehealth, to the extent practicable. 331
501501 (3) The Florida Health Board may expand health care 332
502502 benefits beyond the minimum benefits described in subsection (2) 333
503503 if the expansion meets the intent of this part and when there 334
504504 are sufficient funds to cover the expansion. 335
505505 (4) The following health care services are excluded from 336
506506 coverage by the plan: 337
507507 (a) Treatments and pr ocedures primarily for cosmetic 338
508508 purposes, unless required to correct a congenital defect or to 339
509509 restore or correct a part of the body that has been altered as a 340
510510 result of an injury, a disease, or a surgery or unless 341
511511 determined to be medically necessary by a qualified, licensed 342
512512 health care provider in the plan. 343
513513 (b) Services of a health care provider or facility that is 344
514514 not licensed, certified, or accredited by this state. The 345
515515 licensure, certification, or accreditation requirements do not 346
516516 apply to health care providers or facilities that provide 347
517517 services to residents of this state who require medical 348
518518 attention while traveling out of state. 349
519519 (5)(a) All plan enrollees must have a primary care 350
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528528 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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532532 provider and must have access to care coordination. 351
533533 (b) A plan enrollee does not need a referral to see a 352
534534 health care specialist. 353
535535 (c) The board may establish a computerized registry to 354
536536 assist patients in identifying appropriate providers, and the 355
537537 plan may assist an enrollee with choosing a primary care 356
538538 provider if the enrollee so chooses. 357
539539 (6) The plan may not impose a deductible, copayment, 358
540540 coinsurance, or any other cost -sharing requirement on an 359
541541 enrollee with respect to a covered benefit. 360
542542 Section 7. Section 641.77, Florida Statutes, is created to 361
543543 read: 362
544544 641.77 Federal preemption.— 363
545545 (1) The Florida Health Board shall secure a repeal or a 364
546546 waiver of any provision of federal law that preempts any 365
547547 provision of this part. The Department of Health and the Agency 366
548548 for Health Care Administration shall provide all necessa ry 367
549549 assistance to the board to secure any repeal or waiver. 368
550550 (2)(a) The board shall, under the section 1332 waivers of 369
551551 the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, request to 370
552552 repeal or waive any of the following provisions to the extent 371
553553 necessary to implement this part: 372
554554 1. Title 42 of the United States Code, ss. 18021 -18024. 373
555555 2. Title 42 of the United States Code, ss. 18031 -18033. 374
556556 3. Title 42 of the United States Code, s. 18071. 375
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565565 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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569569 4. Section 5000A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 376
570570 amended. 377
571571 (b) If a repeal or a waiver of a federal law or regulation 378
572572 cannot be secured, the board shall adopt rules, or seek 379
573573 conforming state legislation, consistent with federal law, in an 380
574574 effort to best fulfill the purposes of this part. 381
575575 (c) The Florida Health Pl an's responsibility for providing 382
576576 health care is secondary to existing Federal Government programs 383
577577 for health care services to the extent that funding for these 384
578578 programs is not transferred or that the transfer is delayed 385
579579 beyond the date on which initial be nefits are provided under the 386
580580 plan. 387
581581 Section 8. Section 641.78, Florida Statutes, is created to 388
582582 read: 389
583583 641.78 Subrogation. — 390
584584 (1)(a) As used in this section, the term "collateral 391
585585 source" includes: 392
586586 1. A health insurance policy, health maintenance contract, 393
587587 continuing care contract, and prepaid health clinic contract, 394
588588 and the medical components of motor vehicle insurance, 395
589589 homeowner's insurance, and other forms of insurance. 396
590590 2. The medical components of worker's compensation. 397
591591 3. A pension plan an d retiree health care benefits. 398
592592 4. An employer plan. 399
593593 5. An employee benefit contract. 400
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602602 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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606606 6. A government benefit program. 401
607607 7. A judgment for damages for personal injury. 402
608608 8. The state of last domicile for individuals moving to 403
609609 Florida for medical care who have extraordinary medical needs. 404
610610 9. Any third party who is or may be liable to an 405
611611 individual for health care services or costs. 406
612612 (b) The term does not include: 407
613613 1. A contract or plan that is subject to federal 408
614614 preemption. 409
615615 2. Any governmental un it, agency, or service to the extent 410
616616 that subrogation is prohibited by law. An entity described in 411
617617 paragraph (a) is not excluded from the obligations imposed by 412
618618 this section by virtue of a contract or relationship with a 413
619619 governmental unit, agency, or servi ce. 414
620620 (2) When other payers for health care have been 415
621621 terminated, the plan shall collect health care costs from a 416
622622 collateral source if health care services provided to a patient 417
623623 are, or may be, covered services under the collateral source 418
624624 available to the patient, or if the patient has a right of 419
625625 action for compensation permitted under law. 420
626626 (3) The board shall negotiate waivers, seek federal 421
627627 legislation, or make other arrangements to incorporate 422
628628 collateral sources into the plan. 423
629629 (4) If a person who rece ives health care services under 424
630630 the plan is entitled to coverage, reimbursement, indemnity, or 425
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639639 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
640640
641641
642642
643643 other compensation from a collateral source, the person must 426
644644 notify the health care provider and provide information 427
645645 identifying the collateral source, the natur e and extent of 428
646646 coverage or entitlement, and other relevant information. The 429
647647 health care provider shall forward this information to the 430
648648 board. The person entitled to coverage, reimbursement, 431
649649 indemnity, or other compensation from a collateral source must 432
650650 provide additional information as requested by the board. 433
651651 (a) The plan shall seek reimbursement from the collateral 434
652652 source for services provided to the person and may take 435
653653 appropriate action, including legal proceedings, to recover the 436
654654 reimbursement. Upon demand, the collateral source shall pay the 437
655655 sum that it would have paid or spent on behalf of the person for 438
656656 the health care services provided by the plan. 439
657657 (b) In addition to any other right to recovery provided in 440
658658 this section, the board has the same ri ght to recover the 441
659659 reasonable value of health care benefits from the collateral 442
660660 source. 443
661661 (c) If the collateral source is exempt from subrogation or 444
662662 the obligation to reimburse the plan, the board may require that 445
663663 the person who is entitled to health care services from the 446
664664 collateral source first seek those services from the collateral 447
665665 source before seeking the services from the plan. 448
666666 (5) To the extent permitted by federal law, the board has 449
667667 the same right of subrogation over contractual retiree health 450
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676676 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
677677
678678
679679
680680 care benefits provided by employers as other contracts allowing 451
681681 the plan to recover the cost of health care services provided to 452
682682 a person covered by the retiree health care benefits, unless 453
683683 arrangements are made to transfer the revenues of the health 454
684684 care benefits directly to the plan. 455
685685 Section 9. Section 641.791, Florida Statutes, is created 456
686686 to read: 457
687687 641.791 Defaults, underpayments, and late payments. — 458
688688 (1) Defaults, underpayments, or late payments of any 459
689689 premium or other obligation imposed by this p art shall result in 460
690690 the remedies and penalties provided by law, except as provided 461
691691 in this part. 462
692692 (2) Eligibility for health care benefits may not be 463
693693 impaired by any default, underpayment, or late payment of any 464
694694 premium or other obligation imposed by this part. 465
695695 Section 10. Section 641.792, Florida Statutes, is created 466
696696 to read: 467
697697 641.792 Provider payments. — 468
698698 (1) All health care providers licensed to practice in this 469
699699 state may participate in the Florida Health Plan. The Florida 470
700700 Health Board may determin e the eligibility of any other health 471
701701 care providers to participate in the plan. 472
702702 (a) A participating health care provider shall comply with 473
703703 all federal laws and regulations governing referral fees and fee 474
704704 splitting, including, but not limited to, 42 U.S. C. ss. 1320a-7b 475
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713713 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
714714
715715
716716
717717 and 1395nn, whether reimbursed by federal funds or not. 476
718718 (b) A fee schedule or financial incentive may not 477
719719 adversely affect the care a patient receives or the care a 478
720720 health provider recommends. 479
721721 (2) The board shall establish and oversee a fair and 480
722722 efficient payment system for noninstitutional providers. 481
723723 (a) The board shall pay noninstitutional providers based 482
724724 on rates negotiated with noninstitutional providers. The rates 483
725725 must take into account the need to address the shortage of 484
726726 noninstitutional providers. 485
727727 (b) Noninstitutional providers that accept any payment 486
728728 from the plan for a covered health care service may not bill the 487
729729 patient for the covered health care service. 488
730730 (c) Noninstitutional providers shall be paid within 30 489
731731 business days for claims filed following procedures established 490
732732 by the board. 491
733733 (3) The board shall set an annual budget for each 492
734734 institutional provider, which consists of an operating and a 493
735735 capital budget, to cover the institutional provider's 494
736736 anticipated health c are services for the following year based on 495
737737 past performance and projected changes in prices and health care 496
738738 service levels. 497
739739 (a) The annual budget for each individual institutional 498
740740 provider must be set separately. The board may not set a joint 499
741741 budget for a group of more than one institutional provider nor 500
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750750 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
751751
752752
753753
754754 for a parent corporation that owns or operates one or more 501
755755 institutional providers. 502
756756 (b) Institutional providers that accept any payment from 503
757757 the plan for a covered health care service may not bill th e 504
758758 patient for the covered health care service. 505
759759 (4)(a) The board shall periodically develop a capital 506
760760 investment plan that will serve as a guide in determining the 507
761761 annual budgets of institutional providers and in deciding 508
762762 whether to approve applications f or approval of capital 509
763763 expenditures by noninstitutional providers. 510
764764 (b) Institutional and noninstitutional providers that 511
765765 propose to make capital purchases in excess of $500,000 must 512
766766 obtain board approval. The board may alter the threshold 513
767767 expenditure level that triggers the requirement to submit 514
768768 information on capital expenditures. Institutional providers 515
769769 must propose these expenditures and submit the required 516
770770 information as part of the annual budget they submit to the 517
771771 board. Noninstitutional providers m ust apply to the board for 518
772772 approval of these expenditures. The board must respond to 519
773773 capital expenditure applications in a timely manner. 520
774774 (5) The board shall establish payment criteria and payment 521
775775 methods for care coordination for patients, especially th ose 522
776776 with chronic illness and complex medical needs. 523
777777 Section 11. Section 641.793, Florida Statutes, is created 524
778778 to read: 525
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787787 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
788788
789789
790790
791791 641.793 Florida Health Board. — 526
792792 (1) By December 1, 2025, the Florida Health Board shall be 527
793793 established to promote the delivery of high-quality, coordinated 528
794794 health care services that enhance health; prevent illness, 529
795795 disease, and disability; slow the progression of chronic 530
796796 diseases; and improve personal health management. The board 531
797797 shall administer the Florida Health Plan. The board sh all 532
798798 oversee the Office of Health Quality and Planning established in 533
799799 s. 641.795. 534
800800 (2)(a) The board shall consist of at least 15 members, 535
801801 including the representatives selected by the regional planning 536
802802 boards established in s. 641.794. These representative s shall 537
803803 appoint the following additional members to serve on the board: 538
804804 1. One patient member and one employer member. 539
805805 2. Seven representatives of labor organizations who 540
806806 represent health care workers or social workers. 541
807807 3. Five health care provider m embers that include one 542
808808 physician, one registered nurse, one mental health provider, one 543
809809 dentist, and one health care facility director. 544
810810 (b) Each member shall take the oath of office to uphold 545
811811 the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of 546
812812 the State of Florida and to operate the plan in the public 547
813813 interest by upholding the underlying principles of this part. 548
814814 (c) Board members shall serve 4 years; however, for the 549
815815 purpose of providing staggered terms, of the initial 550
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824824 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
825825
826826
827827
828828 appointments, those mem bers appointed by the representatives of 551
829829 regional planning boards shall serve 2 -year terms. 552
830830 (d) Board members shall set the board's compensation, not 553
831831 to exceed the compensation of the Florida Public Service 554
832832 Commission members. The board shall select the chair from among 555
833833 its membership. 556
834834 (e)1. A board member may be removed by a two -thirds vote 557
835835 of the members voting on removal. After receiving notice and 558
836836 hearing, a member may be removed for malfeasance or nonfeasance 559
837837 in performance of the member's duties. 560
838838 2. Conviction of any criminal behavior, regardless of how 561
839839 much time has lapsed, is grounds for immediate removal. 562
840840 (3) The board shall: 563
841841 (a) Ensure that all of the requirements of the plan are 564
842842 met. 565
843843 (b) Hire a chief executive officer for the plan, wh o must 566
844844 take the oath described in paragraph (2)(b). 567
845845 (c) Hire a director for the Office of Health Quality and 568
846846 Planning, who must take the oath described in paragraph (2)(b). 569
847847 (d) Provide technical assistance to the regional planning 570
848848 boards established in s. 641.794. 571
849849 (e) Conduct investigations and inquiries and require the 572
850850 submission of information, documents, and records that the board 573
851851 considers necessary to carry out the purposes of this part. 574
852852 (f) Establish a process for the board to receive concerns, 575
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861861 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
862862
863863
864864
865865 opinions, ideas, and recommendations of the public regarding all 576
866866 aspects of the plan and the means of addressing those concerns. 577
867867 (g) Conduct activities the board considers necessary to 578
868868 carry out the purposes of this part. 579
869869 (h) Collaborate with the Department of Health and with the 580
870870 Agency for Health Care Administration, which licenses health 581
871871 care facilities, to ensure that facility performance is 582
872872 monitored and deficient practices are recognized a nd corrected 583
873873 in a timely manner. 584
874874 (i) Establish conflict -of-interest standards that prohibit 585
875875 health care providers from receiving financial benefit from 586
876876 their medical decisions outside of board reimbursement, 587
877877 including any financial benefit for referring a patient for a 588
878878 service, product, or health care provider or for prescribing, 589
879879 ordering, or recommending a drug, product, or service. 590
880880 (j) Establish conflict -of-interest standards related to 591
881881 pharmaceuticals and medical equipment, supplies, and devices, 592
882882 and their marketing to a health care provider, so that the 593
883883 health care provider does not receive any incentive to 594
884884 prescribe, administer, or use a product or service. 595
885885 (k) Require all electronic health records used by health 596
886886 care providers to be fully interoperable with the open source 597
887887 electronic health records system used by the United States 598
888888 Department of Veterans Affairs. 599
889889 (l) Provide financial help and assistance in retraining 600
890890
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898898 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
899899
900900
901901
902902 and job placement to workers in this state who may be displaced 601
903903 because of the administrative efficiencies of the plan. 602
904904 (m) Ensure that assistance is provided to all workers and 603
905905 communities that may be affected by provisions in this part. 604
906906 (n) Work with the Department of Commerce to ensure that 605
907907 funding and program services are promptly and efficiently 606
908908 provided to all affected workers. The Department of Commerce 607
909909 shall monitor and report on a regular basis on the status of 608
910910 displaced workers. 609
911911 (o) Adopt rules, policies, and procedures as necessary to 610
912912 carry out the duties assig ned under this part. 611
913913 (4) Before submitting a waiver application under section 612
914914 1332 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the 613
915915 board must do all of the following, as required by federal law: 614
916916 (a) Conduct, or contract for, any actuarial analys es and 615
917917 actuarial certifications necessary to support the board's 616
918918 estimates that the waiver will comply with the comprehensive 617
919919 coverage, affordability, and scope of coverage requirements in 618
920920 federal law. 619
921921 (b) Conduct or contract for any necessary economic 620
922922 analyses needed to support the board's estimates that the waiver 621
923923 will comply with the comprehensive coverage, affordability, 622
924924 scope of coverage, and federal deficit requirements in federal 623
925925 law. These analyses must include: 624
926926 1. A detailed 10-year budget plan. 625
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935935 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
936936
937937
938938
939939 2. A detailed analysis regarding the estimated impact of 626
940940 the waiver on health insurance coverage in this state. 627
941941 (c) Establish a detailed draft implementation timeline for 628
942942 the waiver plan. 629
943943 (d) Establish quarterly, annual, and cumulative targets 630
944944 for the comprehensive coverage, affordability, scope of 631
945945 coverage, and federal deficit requirements in federal law. 632
946946 (5) The board has the following financial duties: 633
947947 (a) Approve statewide and regional budgets. 634
948948 (b) Negotiate and establish payment rates for health care 635
949949 providers through their professional associations. 636
950950 (c) Monitor compliance with all budgets and payment rates 637
951951 and take action to achieve compliance to the extent authorized 638
952952 by law. 639
953953 (d) Pay claims for medical products or services as 640
954954 negotiated and, if deemed necessary, issue requests for 641
955955 proposals from nonprofit business corporations in this state for 642
956956 a contract to process claims. 643
957957 (e) Seek federal approval to bill another state for health 644
958958 care coverage provided to a patient from out of stat e who comes 645
959959 to this state for long -term care or other costly treatment when 646
960960 the patient's home state fails to provide such coverage, unless 647
961961 a reciprocal agreement with the patient's home state to provide 648
962962 similar coverage to residents of this state relocati ng to that 649
963963 state can be negotiated. 650
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972972 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
973973
974974
975975
976976 (f) Implement fraud prevention measures necessary to 651
977977 protect the operation of the plan. 652
978978 (g) Work to ensure appropriate cost control by: 653
979979 1. Instituting aggressive public health measures, early 654
980980 intervention and preve ntive care, health and wellness education, 655
981981 and promotion of personal health improvement. 656
982982 2. Making changes in the delivery of health care services 657
983983 and administration that improve efficiency and care quality. 658
984984 3. Minimizing administrative costs. 659
985985 4. Ensuring that the delivery system does not contain 660
986986 excess capacity. 661
987987 5. Negotiating the lowest possible prices for prescription 662
988988 drugs, medical equipment, and health care services. 663
989989 (6) The board has the following management duties: 664
990990 (a) Develop and implement enrollment procedures for the 665
991991 plan. 666
992992 (b) Implement and review eligibility standards for the 667
993993 plan. 668
994994 (c) Arrange for health care services to be provided at 669
995995 convenient locations to serve communities in need in the same 670
996996 manner as federally qualifie d health centers, including ensuring 671
997997 the availability of school nurses so that all students have 672
998998 access to health care, immunizations, and preventive care at 673
999999 public schools and encouraging health care providers to provide 674
10001000 services at easily accessible loca tions. 675
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10091009 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10101010
10111011
10121012
10131013 (d) Make recommendations, when needed, to the Legislature 676
10141014 about changes in the geographic boundaries of the health 677
10151015 planning regions. 678
10161016 (e) Establish an electronic claim and payment system for 679
10171017 the plan. 680
10181018 (f) Monitor the operation of the plan throu gh consumer 681
10191019 surveys and regular data collection and evaluation activities, 682
10201020 including evaluations of the adequacy and quality of services 683
10211021 provided under the plan, the need for changes in the benefit 684
10221022 package, the cost of each type of service, and the effecti veness 685
10231023 of cost control measures under the plan. 686
10241024 (g) Disseminate information and establish a health care 687
10251025 website to provide information to the public about the plan, 688
10261026 including health care providers and facilities, and state and 689
10271027 regional planning board mee tings and activities. 690
10281028 (h) Collaborate with public health agencies, schools, and 691
10291029 community clinics. 692
10301030 (i) Ensure that plan policies and health care providers, 693
10311031 including public health care providers, support all residents of 694
10321032 this state in achieving and mai ntaining maximum physical and 695
10331033 mental health. 696
10341034 (7) The board, in conjunction with the office and 697
10351035 administrative staff of the plan's chief executive officer, has 698
10361036 the following policy duties: 699
10371037 (a) Develop and implement cost control and quality 700
10381038
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10461046 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10471047
10481048
10491049
10501050 assurance procedures. 701
10511051 (b) Ensure strong public health services, including 702
10521052 education and community prevention and clinical services. 703
10531053 (c) Ensure a continuum of coordinated high -quality primary 704
10541054 to tertiary care to all residents of this state. 705
10551055 (d) Implement policies to ensure that all residents of 706
10561056 this state receive culturally and linguistically competent care. 707
10571057 (8) The board shall determine the feasibility of self -708
10581058 insuring health care providers for malpractice and shall 709
10591059 establish a self-insurance system and create a special fund for 710
10601060 payment of losses incurred if the board determines self -insuring 711
10611061 health care providers would reduce costs. 712
10621062 (9) By July 1 of each year, the board shall report to the 713
10631063 President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 714
10641064 Representatives, and ranking members of the committees having 715
10651065 cognizance over health care issues on: 716
10661066 (a) The performance of the plan. 717
10671067 (b) The fiscal condition and need for payment adjustment. 718
10681068 (c) Any needed changes in geographic boundaries of the 719
10691069 health planning regio ns. 720
10701070 (d) Any recommendations for statutory changes. 721
10711071 (e) Receipts of revenues from all sources. 722
10721072 (f) Whether current year goals and priorities are met. 723
10731073 (g) Future goals and priorities. 724
10741074 (h) Major new technology and prescription drugs. 725
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10831083 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10841084
10851085
10861086
10871087 (i) Other circumstances that may affect the cost or 726
10881088 quality of health care. 727
10891089 Section 12. Section 641.794, Florida Statutes, is created 728
10901090 to read: 729
10911091 641.794 Health planning regions. — 730
10921092 (1) By August 1, 2025, the Secretary of Health Care 731
10931093 Administration shall designate health planning regions within 732
10941094 this state which are composed of geographically contiguous areas 733
10951095 grouped on the basis of the following considerations: 734
10961096 (a) Patterns of use of health care services. 735
10971097 (b) Health care resources, including workforce resources. 736
10981098 (c) Health care needs of the population, including public 737
10991099 health needs. 738
11001100 (d) Geography. 739
11011101 (e) Population and demographic characteristics. 740
11021102 (f) Other considerations the board deems appropriate. 741
11031103 (2) Each health planning region is administere d by a 742
11041104 regional planning board. A minimum of eight regional planning 743
11051105 boards shall be created, and all regional planning boards shall 744
11061106 be created by October 1, 2025. 745
11071107 (a) Each regional planning board shall consist of: 746
11081108 1. One county commissioner per county , selected by the 747
11091109 county commission for each health planning region consisting of 748
11101110 at least five counties; or 749
11111111 2. Three county commissioners per county, selected by the 750
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11201120 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11211121
11221122
11231123
11241124 county commission for each health planning region consisting of 751
11251125 four counties or less. 752
11261126 (b) A county commission may designate a representative to 753
11271127 act as a member of the regional planning board in the member's 754
11281128 absence. 755
11291129 (c) Each regional planning board shall select the chair 756
11301130 from among its membership. 757
11311131 (d) Regional planning board members shall serve for 4-year 758
11321132 terms; however, for the purpose of providing staggered terms, of 759
11331133 the initial appointments, at least half of the board members 760
11341134 shall be appointed to 2 -year terms. Board members may receive 761
11351135 per diem for meetings. 762
11361136 (e) The Secretary of Health Care Administration, or his or 763
11371137 her designee, shall convene the first meeting of each regional 764
11381138 planning board with the Florida Health Board within 30 days 765
11391139 after the regional planning board is established. 766
11401140 (3) A regional planning board's duties sha ll consist of: 767
11411141 (a) Recommending health standards, goals, priorities, and 768
11421142 guidelines for the health planning region. 769
11431143 (b) Preparing an operating and capital budget for the 770
11441144 health planning region to recommend to the Florida Health Board. 771
11451145 (c) Collaborating with local public health care agencies 772
11461146 to: 773
11471147 1. Educate consumers and health care providers on public 774
11481148 health programs, goals, and the means of reaching those goals. 775
11491149
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11571157 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11581158
11591159
11601160
11611161 2. Implement public health and wellness initiatives. 776
11621162 (d) Hiring a regional health pl anning director. 777
11631163 (e) Ensuring that all parts of the health planning region 778
11641164 have access to a 24-hour nurse hotline and to 24 -hour urgent 779
11651165 care clinics. 780
11661166 Section 13. Section 641.795, Florida Statutes, is created 781
11671167 to read: 782
11681168 641.795 Office of Health Qualit y and Planning.—The Florida 783
11691169 Health Board shall establish the Office of Health Quality and 784
11701170 Planning to assess the quality, access, and funding adequacy of 785
11711171 the Florida Health Plan. The Office of Health Quality and 786
11721172 Planning shall: 787
11731173 (1) Make annual recommenda tions to the board on the 788
11741174 overall direction of the plan on the following subjects: 789
11751175 (a) Overall effectiveness of the plan in addressing public 790
11761176 health and wellness. 791
11771177 (b) Access to health care. 792
11781178 (c) Quality improvement. 793
11791179 (d) Efficiency of administration. 794
11801180 (e) Adequacy of the budget and funding. 795
11811181 (f) Appropriateness of payments to health care providers. 796
11821182 (g) Capital expenditure needs. 797
11831183 (h) Long-term health care. 798
11841184 (i) Mental health and substance abuse services. 799
11851185 (j) Staffing levels and working conditions in health care 800
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11941194 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11951195
11961196
11971197
11981198 facilities. 801
11991199 (k) Identification of the number and mix of health care 802
12001200 facilities and providers necessary to meet the needs of the 803
12011201 plan. 804
12021202 (l) Care for chronically ill patients. 805
12031203 (m) Health care provider training on promoting the use of 806
12041204 advance directives with patients to enable patients to obtain 807
12051205 the health care of their choice. 808
12061206 (n) Research needs. 809
12071207 (o) Integration of disease management programs into health 810
12081208 care delivery. 811
12091209 (2) Analyze shortages in the health ca re workforce that is 812
12101210 required to meet the needs of the population and develop plans 813
12111211 to meet those needs in collaboration with regional planners and 814
12121212 educational institutions. 815
12131213 (3) Analyze methods of paying health care providers and 816
12141214 make recommendations to improve the quality of health care 817
12151215 services and to control costs. 818
12161216 (4) Assist in coordination of the plan and public health 819
12171217 programs. 820
12181218 (5) Assess and evaluate health care benefits by: 821
12191219 (a) Considering health care benefit additions to the plan 822
12201220 and evaluating the additions based on evidence of clinical 823
12211221 efficacy. 824
12221222 (b) Establishing a process and criteria by which health 825
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12311231 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
12321232
12331233
12341234
12351235 care providers may request authorization to provide health care 826
12361236 services and treatments that are not included in the plan 827
12371237 benefit set, such as experimental health care treatments. 828
12381238 (c) Evaluating proposals to increase the efficiency and 829
12391239 effectiveness of the health delivery system, and making 830
12401240 recommendations to the board based on the cost -effectiveness of 831
12411241 the proposals. 832
12421242 (d) Identifying complementary and alternative health care 833
12431243 modalities that have been shown to be safe and effective. 834
12441244 (6) The board may convene advisory panels as needed to 835
12451245 assess the quality, access, and funding adequacy of the plan. 836
12461246 Section 14. Section 641.796, Florid a Statutes, is created 837
12471247 to read: 838
12481248 641.796 Ethics and conflicts of interest; Conflict of 839
12491249 Interest Committee.— 840
12501250 (1) The Code of Ethics for Public Officers and Employees 841
12511251 under part III of chapter 112 applies to the employees and the 842
12521252 chief executive officer o f the Florida Health Plan, the 843
12531253 employees and members of the Florida Health Board, the employees 844
12541254 and members of the regional planning boards and the regional 845
12551255 health planning directors, the employees and the director of the 846
12561256 Office of Health Quality and Plann ing, the employees and the 847
12571257 ombudsman of the Ombudsman Office for Patient Advocacy, and the 848
12581258 auditor for the Florida Health Plan. Failure to comply with the 849
12591259 code of ethics under part III of chapter 112 is grounds for 850
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12681268 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
12691269
12701270
12711271
12721272 disciplinary action, which may include te rmination of employment 851
12731273 or removal from the board. 852
12741274 (2) In order to avoid the appearance of political bias or 853
12751275 impropriety, the chief executive officer of the plan may not: 854
12761276 (a) Engage in leadership of, or employment by, a political 855
12771277 party or political org anization. 856
12781278 (b) Publicly endorse a political candidate. 857
12791279 (c) Contribute to a political candidate, political party, 858
12801280 or political organization. 859
12811281 (d) Attempt to avoid compliance with this subsection by 860
12821282 making a contribution through a spouse or other family member. 861
12831283 (3) In order to avoid a conflict of interest, a person 862
12841284 specified in subsection (1) may not be employed by a health care 863
12851285 provider or a pharmaceutical, health insurance, or medical 864
12861286 supply company while holding the position specified in 865
12871287 subsection (1), except for the five health care provider members 866
12881288 appointed to the Florida Health Board by the representatives of 867
12891289 regional planning boards under s. 641.793(2)(a)2. These five 868
12901290 members may be employed by a health care provider, but not by a 869
12911291 pharmaceutical, health insurance, or medical supply company 870
12921292 while serving on the board. 871
12931293 (4) The board shall establish a Conflict -of-Interest 872
12941294 Committee to develop standards of practice for persons or 873
12951295 entities doing business with the plan, including, but not 874
12961296 limited to, board members, health care providers, and medical 875
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13051305 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13061306
13071307
13081308
13091309 suppliers. 876
13101310 (a) The committee shall establish guidelines on the duty 877
13111311 to disclose to the committee the existence of any financial 878
13121312 interest and all material facts related to a financial interest. 879
13131313 (b) The committee shall review all proposed transactions 880
13141314 and arrangements that invo lve the plan. In considering a 881
13151315 proposed transaction or arrangement, if the committee determines 882
13161316 a conflict of interest exists, the committee must investigate 883
13171317 alternatives to the proposed transaction or arrangement. After 884
13181318 exercising due diligence, the commi ttee shall determine whether 885
13191319 the plan can obtain with reasonable efforts a more advantageous 886
13201320 transaction or arrangement with a person or entity which would 887
13211321 not give rise to a conflict of interest. If the committee 888
13221322 determines that a more advantageous transa ction or arrangement 889
13231323 is not reasonably possible under the circumstances, the 890
13241324 committee shall make a recommendation to the board on whether 891
13251325 the transaction or arrangement is in the best interest of the 892
13261326 plan, and whether the transaction is fair and reasonabl e. The 893
13271327 committee shall provide to the board all material information 894
13281328 used to make the recommendation. After reviewing all relevant 895
13291329 information, the board shall decide whether to approve the 896
13301330 transaction or arrangement. 897
13311331 Section 15. Section 641.797, Flori da Statutes, is created 898
13321332 to read: 899
13331333 641.797 Ombudsman Office for Patient Advocacy. — 900
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13421342 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13431343
13441344
13451345
13461346 (1) The Ombudsman Office for Patient Advocacy is created 901
13471347 to represent the interests of consumers of health care and to 902
13481348 help residents of this state secure the health care services and 903
13491349 health care benefits to which they are entitled under this part. 904
13501350 The Ombudsman Office for Patient Advocacy shall also advocate on 905
13511351 behalf of enrollees of the Florida Health Plan. 906
13521352 (2) The Ombudsman Office for Patient Advocacy shall be 907
13531353 headed by the ombudsman, who shall be appointed by the Secretary 908
13541354 of Health Care Administration. The ombudsman shall serve in the 909
13551355 unclassified service and may be removed only for just cause. The 910
13561356 ombudsman must be selected without regard to political 911
13571357 affiliation and must be knowledgeable about and have experience 912
13581358 in health care services and administration. A person may not 913
13591359 serve as ombudsman while holding another public office. 914
13601360 (a) The ombudsman may gather information about decisions 915
13611361 and acts of the Florida Health Board and about any matters 916
13621362 related to the board, health care providers, and health care 917
13631363 programs. 918
13641364 (b) The ombudsman shall: 919
13651365 1. Ensure that patient advocacy services are available to 920
13661366 all residents of this state. 921
13671367 2. Establish and maintain the grievance system according 922
13681368 to subsection (3). 923
13691369 3. Receive, evaluate, and respond to consumer complaints 924
13701370 about the plan. 925
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13791379 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13801380
13811381
13821382
13831383 4. Establish a process to receive recommendations from the 926
13841384 public about ways to improve the plan. 927
13851385 5. Develop educational and informational guides that 928
13861386 describe consumer rights and responsibilities. 929
13871387 6. Ensure that the guides described in subparagraph 5. are 930
13881388 widely available to consumers and available in health care 931
13891389 provider offices and facilities. 932
13901390 7. Prepare an annual report about the cons umer's 933
13911391 perspective on the performance of the plan, including 934
13921392 recommendations for needed improvements. 935
13931393 (3) The ombudsman shall establish a grievance system for 936
13941394 complaints. The system must provide a process that ensures 937
13951395 adequate consideration of plan enrol lee grievances and 938
13961396 appropriate remedies. 939
13971397 (a) The ombudsman may refer any complaint that does not 940
13981398 pertain to compliance with this part to the federal Centers for 941
13991399 Medicare and Medicaid Services or any other appropriate local, 942
14001400 state, and federal government entity for investigation and 943
14011401 resolution. 944
14021402 (b) A health care provider or an employee of a health care 945
14031403 provider may join with, or otherwise assist, a complainant in 946
14041404 submitting a complaint to the ombudsman. A health care provider 947
14051405 or an employee of a health c are provider who, in good faith, 948
14061406 joins with or assists a complainant in submitting a complaint is 949
14071407 subject to protections and remedies under this part or under 950
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14161416 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14171417
14181418
14191419
14201420 general law. 951
14211421 (c) In reviewing a complaint, the ombudsman may require a 952
14221422 health care provider or the board to submit any information the 953
14231423 ombudsman deems necessary. 954
14241424 (d)1. The ombudsman shall send a written notice of the 955
14251425 final disposition of the complaint and the reasons for the 956
14261426 decision to: 957
14271427 a. The complainant; 958
14281428 b. Any health care provider or employee of a health care 959
14291429 provider who joins with or assists the complainant in submitting 960
14301430 the complaint; and 961
14311431 c. The board, 962
14321432 963
14331433 within 30 calendar days after receipt of the complaint, unless 964
14341434 the ombudsman determines that additional time is reasonably 965
14351435 necessary to fully and fairly evaluate the relevant grievance. 966
14361436 2. The ombudsman's order of corrective action is binding 967
14371437 on the plan. A decision of the ombudsman is subject to de novo 968
14381438 review by the district court. 969
14391439 (4) Data collected on a plan enrollee in the enrollee's 970
14401440 complaint to the ombudsman is private data; however, the data 971
14411441 may be released to a health care provider that is the subject of 972
14421442 the complaint or to the board for purposes of this section. 973
14431443 (5) The budget for the Ombudsman Office for Patient 974
14441444 Advocacy shall be determined by the Legislature and shall be 975
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14531453 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14541454
14551455
14561456
14571457 independent from the board. 976
14581458 (6) The ombudsman shall establish offices to provide 977
14591459 convenient access to residents of this state. 978
14601460 Section 16. Section 641.798, Florida Statutes, is created 979
14611461 to read: 980
14621462 641.798 Auditor for the Florida Health Plan. — 981
14631463 (1) There is created in the Office of the Auditor General 982
14641464 the position of auditor for the Florida Health Plan to prevent 983
14651465 health care fraud and abuse of the plan. The auditor for the 984
14661466 Florida Health Plan sha ll be appointed by the legislative 985
14671467 auditor. 986
14681468 (2) The auditor for the Florida Health Plan shall: 987
14691469 (a) Investigate, audit, and review the financial and 988
14701470 business records of the plan. 989
14711471 (b) Investigate, audit, and review the financial and 990
14721472 business records of individuals, public and private agencies and 991
14731473 institutions, and private corporations that provide services or 992
14741474 products to the plan which are reimbursed by the plan. 993
14751475 (c) Investigate allegations of misconduct on the part of 994
14761476 an employee or appointee of the Florida Health Board and on the 995
14771477 part of any health care provider that is reimbursed by the plan, 996
14781478 and report any findings of misconduct to the Attorney General. 997
14791479 (d) Investigate fraud and abuse. 998
14801480 (e) Arrange for the collection and analysis of data needed 999
14811481 to investigate inappropriate use of a product or service that is 1000
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14901490 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14911491
14921492
14931493
14941494 reimbursed by the plan. 1001
14951495 (f) Annually report recommendations for improvements to 1002
14961496 the plan to the board. 1003
14971497 Section 17. Section 641.799, Florida Statutes, is created 1004
14981498 to read: 1005
14991499 641.799 Florida Health Plan policies and procedures; 1006
15001500 rulemaking.— 1007
15011501 (1) The Florida Health Plan policies and procedures are 1008
15021502 exempt from the Administrative Procedure Act. 1009
15031503 (2)(a) If the board determines that a rule should be 1010
15041504 adopted under this part to establish, modify , or revoke a policy 1011
15051505 or procedure, the board must publish in the state register the 1012
15061506 proposed rule and must afford interested persons a period of 30 1013
15071507 days after publication to submit written data or comments. 1014
15081508 (b) On or before the last day of the 30 -day period 1015
15091509 provided for the submission of written data or comments under 1016
15101510 paragraph (a), any interested person may file with the board 1017
15111511 written objections to the proposed rule, stating the grounds for 1018
15121512 objection and requesting a public hearing on those objections. 1019
15131513 Within 30 days after the last day for submitting written data or 1020
15141514 comments, the board shall publish in the state register a notice 1021
15151515 specifying the rule to which objections have been filed and a 1022
15161516 hearing requested and specifying a time and place for the 1023
15171517 hearing. 1024
15181518 (c) Within 60 days after the expiration of the period 1025
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15271527 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
15281528
15291529
15301530
15311531 provided for the submission of written data or comments, or 1026
15321532 within 60 days after the completion of any hearing, the board 1027
15331533 shall issue a rule adopting, modifying, or revoking a policy or 1028
15341534 procedure, or make a determination that a rule should not be 1029
15351535 adopted. The rule may contain a provision delaying its effective 1030
15361536 date for such period as the board determines is necessary. 1031
15371537 Section 18. (1) The Director of the Office of Financial 1032
15381538 Regulation of the Depa rtment of Financial Services and the chief 1033
15391539 executive officer of the Florida Health Plan shall regularly 1034
15401540 update the Legislature on the status of the planning, 1035
15411541 implementation, and financing of this act. 1036
15421542 (2) The Florida Health Plan must be operational withi n 2 1037
15431543 years after July 1, 2025. 1038
15441544 (3) On and after the day the Florida Health Plan becomes 1039
15451545 operational, a health insurance policy, a health maintenance 1040
15461546 contract, a continuing care contract, a prepaid health clinic 1041
15471547 contract, or any policy or contract that off ers coverage for 1042
15481548 services covered by the Florida Health Plan may not be sold in 1043
15491549 this state. 1044
15501550 (4) The Office of the Inspector General of the Agency for 1045
15511551 Health Care Administration shall prepare an analysis of this 1046
15521552 state's capital expenditure needs for the p urpose of assisting 1047
15531553 the Florida Health Board in adopting the statewide capital 1048
15541554 budget for the year following implementation. The Office of the 1049
15551555 Inspector General shall submit this analysis to the board. 1050
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15641564 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
15651565
15661566
15671567
15681568 (5) By July 1, 2026, the Department of Commerce shal l 1051
15691569 provide to the Florida Health Board, the Governor, and the 1052
15701570 chairs and ranking members of the legislative committees with 1053
15711571 jurisdiction over health, human services, and commerce a report 1054
15721572 determining the appropriations and legislation necessary to 1055
15731573 assist all affected individuals and communities through the 1056
15741574 transition to the Florida Health Plan. 1057
15751575 Section 19. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025, but 1058
15761576 only if HB 1605 or similar legislation is adopted in the same 1059
15771577 legislative session or an extension there of and becomes a law. 1060