Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H5101 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/26/2025

                               
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 1 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to education; amending s. 216.136, 2 
F.S.; revising the official information the Education 3 
Estimating Conference is required to forecast to 4 
include specified student calculations; requiring 5 
governmental agencies to provide the Office of 6 
Economic and Demographic Research with specified data; 7 
requiring nonprofit scholarship -funding organizations 8 
to submit specified information to the conference; 9 
requiring the conference's forecasted numbers of 10 
certain students to be forwarded to and approved by 11 
the school districts; requiring the conference's 12 
forecasted scholarships to be made available to and 13 
reviewed by nonprofit scholarship -funding 14 
organizations; providing requirements for such 15 
organizations; requiring the full conference to agree 16 
to changes in official information of the conference; 17 
amending s. 1002.394, F.S.; revising the purpose of 18 
the Family Empowerment Scholarship Program; defining 19 
the term "fraud"; prohibiting school districts from 20 
reporting specified students for funding in the 21 
Florida Education Finance Program; revising the 22 
requirements for certain scholarships to no longer 23 
remain in force and student ineligibility criteria; 24 
providing that certain funding through the program 25     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 2 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
constitutes funding under specified provisions of law; 26 
requiring school districts to provide verification of 27 
student disenrollment under certain circumstances; 28 
revising the information the Department of Education 29 
must publish and update relating to the program; 30 
requiring the department to assign a Florida student 31 
identification number to certain students; revising 32 
department, eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 33 
organization, and parent responsibilities and duties 34 
relating to applying for a scholarship, verifying 35 
student eligibility, and funding and award 36 
disbursement; requiring the department to develop 37 
standard request forms for student withdrawal from 38 
public schools and the program and provide the forms 39 
to specified entities; revising requirements for 40 
calculation of funding and disbursement of funds for 41 
the program; revising requirements for the application 42 
process and continued participation in the program; 43 
authorizing the department to suspend or permanently 44 
revoke a student's participation in the program under 45 
certain circumstances; requiring the department to 46 
investigate possible fraud within the program; 47 
requiring the department to provide to the Legislature 48 
certain information; providing that noncompliance with 49 
specified requirements shall lead to a declined 50     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 3 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
scholarship; requiring parents to verify that student s 51 
are not attending a public school; requiring eligible 52 
nonprofit scholarship -funding organizations to recover 53 
specified funds and provide specified information to 54 
the Auditor General; prohibiting eligible nonprofit 55 
scholarship-funding organizations from a warding 56 
scholarships under certain circumstances; prohibiting 57 
the department from releasing program funds outside of 58 
a specified schedule or releasing funds to students 59 
who have not been assigned a Florida Student 60 
identification number; amending s. 1002.39 5, F.S.; 61 
revising department, eligible nonprofit scholarship -62 
funding organization, and parent responsibilities and 63 
duties relating to applying for a scholarship, 64 
verifying student eligibility, and funding and award 65 
disbursement for the Florida Tax Credit S cholarship 66 
Program; requiring a school district to provide 67 
verification of student disenrollment under certain 68 
circumstances; providing that noncompliance with 69 
specified requirements shall lead to a declined 70 
scholarship; prohibiting school districts from 71 
reporting certain students for funding through the 72 
Florida Education Finance Program; defining the terms 73 
"obligate" and "disburse"; deleting a provision 74 
including certain transportation expenses in program 75     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 4 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
administrative expenses; revising the requirements for 76 
the cross-check of certain student attendance 77 
information; requiring the department to assign a 78 
Florida student identification number to certain 79 
students; requiring the department to submit specified 80 
reports to the Legislature within a specified 81 
timeframe; requiring specified approvals and denials 82 
of certain expenses to be consistent with specified 83 
guidelines; requiring eligible nonprofit scholarship -84 
funding organizations to recover specified funds; 85 
requiring eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 86 
organizations to use specified forms for certain 87 
purposes; revising requirements for the disbursement 88 
of program funds; amending s. 1002.421, F.S.; 89 
prohibiting a private school from participating in 90 
certain scholarship programs for failure to reimburse 91 
an eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization 92 
under certain circumstances; amending s. 1008.386, 93 
F.S.; requiring the department to establish unique 94 
Florida student identification numbers for students 95 
participating in certain scholarship programs; 96 
amending s. 1010.305, F.S.; requiring the Auditor 97 
General to annually examine certain records of 98 
specified eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 99 
organizations; authorizing specified actions to be 100     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 5 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
taken against such organizations under certain 101 
circumstances; amend ing s. 1011.61, F.S.; revising 102 
definitions; amending s. 1011.62, F.S.; revising 103 
requirements for base funding through the Florida 104 
Education Finance Program; providing requirements for 105 
full-time equivalent membership surveys for the 106 
program; revising specif ied additional full-time 107 
equivalent student membership calculations within the 108 
program; revising the calculation for the 109 
determination of the base program; removing an 110 
authorization for the State Board of Education to 111 
adopt rules relating to credits for hi gh school 112 
graduation; revising the exceptional student education 113 
guaranteed allocation to include specified additional 114 
costs; requiring certain allocations within the 115 
program to be recalculated pursuant to the membership 116 
surveys; requiring a specified fund ing amount to be 117 
used for new educational entities funded through the 118 
program; revising the requirements for the total 119 
allocation of state funds to each district; removing 120 
the state-funded discretionary supplement and the 121 
educational enrollment stabilizati on program from the 122 
program; amending s. 1011.622, F.S.; providing that 123 
certain provisions relating to program calculations 124 
apply to specific students; amending s. 1011.65, F.S.; 125     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 6 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
removing requirements relating to the Florida 126 
Education Finance Program Appro priation Allocation 127 
Conference; requiring certain information to be 128 
provided to the Legislature and the Executive Office 129 
of the Governor for specified purposes; requiring the 130 
Legislature and the Executive Office of the Governor 131 
to provide a certain written notification before the 132 
release of specified funds through the program; 133 
creating s. 1011.695, F.S.; creating the state -funded 134 
discretionary supplement; providing requirements for 135 
the supplement; amending ss. 110.1228, 402.22, 136 
1002.32, 1002.33, 1002.37, 10 02.45, 1003.4203, 137 
1003.485, 1003.4935, 1003.498, 1007.271, 1008.44, 138 
1010.20, 1011.68, and 1012.44, F.S.; conforming cross -139 
references; providing an effective date. 140 
 141 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 142 
 143 
 Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 144 
216.136, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 145 
 216.136  Consensus estimating conferences; duties and 146 
principals.— 147 
 (4)  EDUCATION ESTIMATING CONFERENCE. — 148 
 (a)1. The Education Estimating Conference shall develop 149 
such official information relating to the state public and 150     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 7 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
private educational system, including forecasts of the number of 151 
full-time equivalent students eligible for funding in the 152 
Florida Education Finance Program, the number of scholarships 153 
established in s. 1002.395 eligible for funding with tax credit 154 
revenue student enrollments, the national average of tuition and 155 
fees at public postsecondary educational institutions, the 156 
number of students qualified for state financial aid programs 157 
and for the William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student 158 
Education Grant Program and the appropriation required to fund 159 
the full award amounts for each program, fixed capital outlay 160 
needs, and any other estimates Florida Education Finance Program 161 
formula needs, as the conference determines are is needed for 162 
the state planning and budgeting system. 163 
 2.  All governmental agencies shall provide the Office of 164 
Economic and Demographic Research with all the necessary data to 165 
accomplish the purposes of the conference. Further, the 166 
nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations authorized pursuant 167 
to s. 1002.395 shall submit all data requested by the 168 
conference, including, but not limited to, historical tax credit 169 
remittance data, historical and estimated prior year authorized 170 
carry forward amounts, and historical and estimated amounts of 171 
funds transferred pursuant to s. 1002.395(6)(l). 172 
 3.a. The conference shall convene and adopt an 173 
conference's initial forecast of full-time equivalent public 174 
school students which shall be made available and r eviewed by 175     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 8 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
projections of enrollments in public schools shall be forwarded 176 
by the conference to each school district before the final 177 
forecast is adopted by the conference. 178 
 b.  The conference's initial forecast of scholarships 179 
pursuant to s. 1002.395 shal l be made available and reviewed by 180 
each authorized nonprofit scholarship -funding organization 181 
before the final forecast is adopted by the conference. Once 182 
adopted, scholarship -funding organizations must maintain the 183 
level of active participants identified within the official 184 
information, as defined in s. 216.133(2), unless subsequently 185 
revised by the conference no later than 2 months prior to the 186 
start of the regular session of the Legislature. Each school 187 
district may, in writing, request adjustments to t he initial 188 
projections. Any adjustment request shall be submitted to the 189 
conference no later than 1 month prior to the start of the 190 
regular session of the Legislature and shall be considered by 191 
the principals of the conference. A school district may amend 192 
its adjustment request, in writing, during the first 3 weeks of 193 
the legislative session, and such amended adjustment request 194 
shall be considered by the principals of the conference. For any 195 
adjustment so requested, the district shall indicate and 196 
explain, using definitions adopted by the conference, the 197 
components of anticipated enrollment changes that correspond to 198 
continuation of current programs with workload changes; program 199 
improvement; program reduction or elimination; initiation of new 200     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 9 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
programs; and any other information that may be needed by the 201 
Legislature. For public schools, the conference shall submit its 202 
full-time equivalent student consensus estimate to the 203 
Legislature no later than 1 month after the start of the regular 204 
session of the Legislat ure. 205 
 4.  Official information, as defined in s. 216.133(2), 206 
adopted by the No conference estimate may not be changed without 207 
the agreement of the full conference. 208 
 Section 2.  Paragraphs (i) through (n) of subsection (2) of 209 
section 1002.394, Florida Sta tutes, are redesignated as 210 
paragraphs (j) through (o), respectively, subsection (1), 211 
paragraph (a) of subsection (4), paragraphs (a) and (b) of 212 
subsection (5), subsection (6), paragraphs (a) and (b) of 213 
subsection (8), paragraph (b) of subsection (9), parag raphs (a) 214 
and (b) of subsection (10), paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of 215 
subsection (11), and paragraphs (a), (b), and (d) of subsection 216 
(12) are amended, a new paragraph (i) is added to subsection 217 
(2), paragraph (f) is added to subsection (7), and paragraphs 218 
(e), (f), and (g) are added to subsection (11) of that section, 219 
to read: 220 
 1002.394  The Family Empowerment Scholarship Program. — 221 
 (1)  PURPOSE.—The Family Empowerment Scholarship Program is 222 
established to provide children of families in this state which 223 
have limited financial resources with educational options to 224 
achieve success in their education , with priority given to 225     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 10 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
children of families with limited financial resources . 226 
 (2)  DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 227 
 (i)  "Fraud" means an intentional deception, omission, or 228 
misrepresentation made by a person with knowledge that the 229 
deception, omission, or misrepresentation may result in 230 
unauthorized benefit to that person or another person, or any 231 
aiding and abetting of the commission of su ch an act. The term 232 
includes any act that constitutes fraud under applicable federal 233 
or state law. 234 
 (4)  AUTHORIZED USES OF PROGRAM FUNDS. — 235 
 (a)  Program funds awarded to a student determined eligible 236 
pursuant to paragraph (3)(a) may be used for: 237 
 1.  Tuition and fees at an eligible private school. 238 
 2.  Instructional materials, including digital materials 239 
and Internet resources. 240 
 3.  Curriculum as defined in subsection (2). 241 
 4.  Tuition and fees associated with full -time or part-time 242 
enrollment in an eligib le postsecondary educational institution 243 
or a program offered by the postsecondary educational 244 
institution, unless the program is subject to s. 1009.25 or 245 
reimbursed pursuant to s. 1009.30; an approved preapprenticeship 246 
program as defined in s. 446.021(5) which is not subject to s. 247 
1009.25 and complies with all applicable requirements of the 248 
department pursuant to chapter 1005; a private tutoring program 249 
authorized under s. 1002.43; a virtual program offered by a 250     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 11 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
department-approved private online provider that meets the 251 
provider qualifications specified in s. 1002.45(2)(a); the 252 
Florida Virtual School as a private paying student; or an 253 
approved online course offered pursuant to s. 1003.499 or s. 254 
1004.0961. 255 
 5.  Fees for nationally standardized, norm -referenced 256 
achievement tests, Advanced Placement Examinations, industry 257 
certification examinations, assessments related to postsecondary 258 
education, or other assessments. 259 
 6.  Contracted services provided by a public school or 260 
school district, including classes. A student who receives 261 
contracted services under this subparagraph is not considered 262 
enrolled in a public school for eligibility purposes as 263 
specified in subsection (6) but rather attending a public school 264 
on a part-time basis as authorized under s. 1002.44. A school 265 
district may not report a student who is receiving contracted 266 
services under this subparagraph for funding in the Florida 267 
Education Finance Program. 268 
 7.  Tuition and fees for part -time tutoring services or 269 
fees for services provided by a choice n avigator. Such services 270 
must be provided by a person who holds a valid Florida 271 
educator's certificate pursuant to s. 1012.56, a person who 272 
holds an adjunct teaching certificate pursuant to s. 1012.57, a 273 
person who has a bachelor's degree or a graduate degr ee in the 274 
subject area in which instruction is given, a person who has 275     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 12 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
demonstrated a mastery of subject area knowledge pursuant to s. 276 
1012.56(5), or a person certified by a nationally or 277 
internationally recognized research -based training program as 278 
approved by the department. As used in this subparagraph, the 279 
term "part-time tutoring services" does not qualify as regular 280 
school attendance as defined in s. 1003.01(16)(e). 281 
 (5)  TERM OF SCHOLARSHIP. —For purposes of continuity of 282 
educational choice: 283 
 (a)1.  A scholarship funded to an eligible student pursuant 284 
to paragraph (3)(a) shall remain in force until: 285 
 a.  The organization determines that the student is not 286 
eligible for program renewal; 287 
 b.  The Commissioner of Education suspends or revokes 288 
program participation or use of funds; 289 
 c.  The student's parent has forfeited participation in the 290 
program for failure to comply with subsection (10); 291 
 d.  The student, who uses the scholarship for tuition and 292 
fees pursuant to subparagraph (4)(a)1., enrolls in and is in 293 
attendance at a public school. However, if a student enters a 294 
Department of Juvenile Justice detention center for a period of 295 
no more than 21 days, the student is not considered to have 296 
returned to a public school on a full -time basis for that 297 
purpose; or 298 
 e.  The student graduates from high school or attains 21 299 
years of age, whichever occurs first. 300     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 13 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 2.a.  The student's scholarship account must be closed and 301 
any remaining funds shall revert to the state after: 302 
 (I)  Denial or revocation of program eligib ility by the 303 
commissioner for fraud or abuse, including, but not limited to, 304 
the student or student's parent accepting any payment, refund, 305 
or rebate, in any manner, from a provider of any services 306 
received pursuant to paragraph (4)(a) or expending funds f rom 307 
such a provider while the student attends a public school ; 308 
 (II)  Two consecutive fiscal years in which an account has 309 
been inactive; or 310 
 (III)  A student remains unenrolled in an eligible private 311 
school for 30 days while receiving a scholarship that r equires 312 
full-time enrollment; or 313 
 (IV)  A parent has failed to approve the quarterly deposit 314 
of scholarship funds . 315 
 b.  Reimbursements for program expenditures may continue 316 
until the account balance is expended or remaining funds have 317 
reverted to the state . 318 
 (b)1.  A scholarship funded to an eligible student pursuant 319 
to paragraph (3)(b) shall remain in force until: 320 
 a.  The parent does not renew program eligibility; 321 
 b.  The organization determines that the student is not 322 
eligible for program renewal; 323 
 c.  The Commissioner of Education suspends or revokes 324 
program participation or use of funds; 325     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 14 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 d.  The student's parent has forfeited participation in the 326 
program for failure to comply with subsection (10); 327 
 e.  The student enrolls and is in attendance full time in a 328 
public school; or 329 
 f.  The student graduates from high school or attains 22 330 
years of age, whichever occurs first. 331 
 2.  Reimbursements for program expenditures may continue 332 
until the account balance is expended or the account is closed. 333 
 3.  A student's scholarship account must be closed and any 334 
remaining funds, including, but not limited to, contributions 335 
made to the Stanley G. Tate Florida Prepaid College Program or 336 
earnings from or contributions made to the Florida College 337 
Savings Program using program funds pursuant to subparagraph 338 
(4)(b)6., shall revert to the state after: 339 
 a.  Denial or revocation of program eligibility by the 340 
commissioner for fraud or abuse, including, but not limited to, 341 
the student or student's parent accepting any payme nt, refund, 342 
or rebate, in any manner, from a provider of any services 343 
received pursuant to subsection (4); 344 
 b.  Any period of 3 consecutive years after high school 345 
completion or graduation during which the student has not been 346 
enrolled in an eligible posts econdary educational institution or 347 
a program offered by the institution; or 348 
 c.  Two consecutive fiscal years in which an account has 349 
been inactive; or 350     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 15 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 d.  A parent has failed to approve the quarterly deposit of 351 
scholarship funds. 352 
 (6)  SCHOLARSHIP PROHI BITIONS.—A student is not eligible 353 
for a Family Empowerment Scholarship while he or she is: 354 
 (a)  Enrolled full time in a public school, including, but 355 
not limited to, the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, 356 
the College-Preparatory Boarding Academy, the Florida School for 357 
Competitive Academics, the Florida Virtual School, the Florida 358 
Scholars Academy, a developmental research school authorized 359 
under s. 1002.32, or a charter school authorized under this 360 
chapter. For purposes of this paragraph, a 3 - or 4-year-old 361 
child who receives services funded through the Florida Education 362 
Finance Program is considered to be a student enrolled in a 363 
public school. Funding provided under this section for a child 364 
eligible for enrollment in the Voluntary Prekindergarten 365 
Education Program shall constitute funding for the child under 366 
part V of this chapter, and no additional funding shall be 367 
provided for the child under part V. ; 368 
 (b)  Enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of 369 
providing educational services to youth in a Department of 370 
Juvenile Justice commitment program .; 371 
 (c)  Receiving any other educational scholarship pursuant 372 
to this chapter. However, an eligible public school student 373 
receiving a scholarship under s. 1002.411 may receive a 374 
scholarship for transpo rtation pursuant to subparagraph 375     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 16 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
(4)(a)2.; 376 
 (d)  Not having regular and direct contact with his or her 377 
private school teachers pursuant to s. 1002.421(1)(i), unless he 378 
or she is eligible pursuant to paragraph (3)(b) and enrolled in 379 
an eligible the participating private school's transition -to-380 
work program pursuant to subsection (16) or a home education 381 
program pursuant to s. 1002.41 .; 382 
 (e)  Participating in a private tutoring program pursuant 383 
to s. 1002.43 unless he or she is determined eligible pursuant 384 
to paragraph (3)(b).; or 385 
 (f)  Participating in virtual instruction pursuant to s. 386 
1002.455 that receives state funding pursuant to the student's 387 
participation. 388 
 (7)  SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS. — 389 
 (f)  Upon the request of a parent, each school district 390 
must provide verification of the student's withdrawal from a 391 
public school in a format prescribed by the department. 392 
 (8)  DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS. — 393 
 (a)  The department shall: 394 
 1.  Publish and update, as necessary, information on the 395 
department website about the Family Empowerment Scholarship 396 
Program, including, but not limited to, student eligibility 397 
criteria;, parental responsibilities ; a list of approved 398 
specialized instructional service providers required by s. 399 
1002.66; a list of nationally norm -referenced tests identified 400     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 17 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
as satisfying the testing requirements of subparagraph (9)(c)1.; 401 
eligible postsecondary educational institutions; eligible 402 
private schools; and eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 403 
organizations, and relevant data. 404 
 2.a.  Assign a Florida student identification number 405 
pursuant to s. 1008.386 to each eligible scholarship student who 406 
has not previously been assigned a Florida student 407 
identification number. 408 
 b.  Cross-check each eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 409 
organization's verified list of scholarship students eligible to 410 
receive a quarterly payment pursuant to paragraphs (11)(a) and 411 
(b) and the full-time equivalent student membership survey data 412 
pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(a), to verify that a school district 413 
has not also reported the student as a public school student. If 414 
both the organization and a school district have reported the 415 
same full-time equivalent student for funding, the department 416 
must use the most recent student attendance records and reports 417 
data collected pursuant to s. 1003.23 to resolve the reporting 418 
duplication and may not release state scholarship funds for the 419 
student until the duplication has been resolved. 420 
 c.2. Report, as part of the determination of full -time 421 
equivalent membership pursuant to s. 1 011.62(1)(a), all 422 
scholarship students funded through the Florida Education 423 
Finance Program who are not reported as enrolled by a school 424 
district, and cross-check the list of scholarship students 425     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 18 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
submitted by the eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 426 
organization with the full -time equivalent student membership 427 
survey data to avoid duplication .  428 
 d.  Based on the number of scholarship students reported in 429 
sub-subparagraph b., calculate the amount of state Florida 430 
Education Finance Program funds to withhold for purposes of 431 
funding scholarship students. The department may not use a 432 
different data source for purposes of calculating the amount of 433 
state Florida Education Finance Program funds to withhold. 434 
 3.  Suspend or permanently revoke a scholarship recipien t's 435 
program participation when he or she is enrolled in and in 436 
attendance at a public school. 437 
 4.  Comply with all the requirements for the release of 438 
scholarship funding established in subsection (12). 439 
 3.  Maintain and annually publish a list of national ly 440 
norm-referenced tests identified for purposes of satisfying the 441 
testing requirement in subparagraph (9)(c)1. The tests must meet 442 
industry standards of quality in accordance with state board 443 
rule. 444 
 4.  Notify eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 445 
organizations of the deadlines for submitting the verified list 446 
of eligible scholarship students. 447 
 5.  Deny or terminate program participation upon a parent's 448 
failure to comply with subsection (10). 449 
 6.  Notify the parent and the organization when a 450     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 19 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
scholarship account is closed and program funds revert to the 451 
state. 452 
 7.  Notify an eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 453 
organization of any of the organization's or other 454 
organization's identified students who are receiving 455 
scholarships under this chapter. 456 
 8.  Develop and provide to the scholarship -funding 457 
organizations and school districts a standard request form for 458 
student withdrawal from a public school and a standard request 459 
form for withdrawal from the scholarship program.  460 
 8.  Maintain on its website a l ist of approved providers as 461 
required by s. 1002.66, eligible postsecondary educational 462 
institutions, eligible private schools, and eligible 463 
organizations and may identify or provide links to lists of 464 
other approved providers. 465 
 9.  Require each organizatio n to verify eligible 466 
expenditures before the distribution of funds for any 467 
expenditures made pursuant to subparagraphs (4)(b)1. and 2. 468 
Review of expenditures made for services specified in 469 
subparagraphs (4)(b)3. -15. may be completed after the purchase 470 
is made. 471 
 10.  Investigate to determine possible fraud any written 472 
complaint of a violation of this section by a parent, an 473 
eligible a student, a participating private school, a public 474 
school, a school district, an organization, a provider, or 475     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 20 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
another appropriate party in accordance with the process 476 
established under s. 1002.421. During the investigation, the 477 
department may examine all records and make inquiry of all 478 
persons who may have knowledge as to any irregularity incidental 479 
to the disbursement of state f unds or other items or benefits 480 
authorizations to scholarship recipients. 481 
 11.  Require quarterly reports by an organization, which 482 
must include, at a minimum, the number of students participating 483 
in the program; the demographics of program participants; the 484 
disability category of program participants; the matrix level of 485 
services, if known; the scholarship program award amount per 486 
student; the total expenditures for the purposes specified in 487 
paragraph (4)(b); the types of providers of services to 488 
students; the number of scholarship applications received, the 489 
number of applications processed within 30 days after receipt, 490 
and the number of incomplete applications received; data related 491 
to reimbursement submissions, including the average number of 492 
days for a reimbursement to be reviewed and the average number 493 
of days for a reimbursement to be approved; any parent input and 494 
feedback collected regarding the program; and any other 495 
information deemed necessary by the department. Within 30 days 496 
after receipt of eac h quarterly report, the department shall 497 
submit a copy of the report to the Legislature. 498 
 12.  Notify eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 499 
organizations that scholarships may not be awarded in a school 500     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 21 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
district in which the award will exceed 99 percent o f the school 501 
district's share of state funding through the Florida Education 502 
Finance Program as calculated by the department. 503 
 13.  Adjust payments to eligible nonprofit scholarship -504 
funding organizations and, when the Florida Education Finance 505 
Program is recalculated, adjust the amount of state funds 506 
allocated to school districts through the Florida Education 507 
Finance Program based upon the results of the cross -check 508 
completed pursuant to subparagraph 2. 509 
 (b)  At the direction of the Commissioner of Educatio n, the 510 
department may: 511 
 1.  Suspend or revoke program participation or use of 512 
program funds by the student or participation or eligibility of 513 
an organization, eligible postsecondary educational institution, 514 
approved provider, or other party for a violation of this 515 
section. 516 
 2.  Determine the length of, and conditions for lifting, a 517 
suspension or revocation specified in this paragraph. 518 
 3.  Recover state unexpended program funds or withhold 519 
payment of an equal amount of state program funds to recover 520 
state program funds that were not authorized for use , improperly 521 
received or retained, or improperly used while the student was 522 
enrolled and in attendance at a public school . 523 
 524 
In determining whether to suspend or revoke participation or 525     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 22 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
lift a suspension or revoc ation in accordance with this 526 
paragraph, the department may consider factors that include, but 527 
are not limited to, acts or omissions that led to a previous 528 
suspension or revocation of participation in a state or federal 529 
program or an education scholarship program; failure to 530 
reimburse the organization for funds improperly received or 531 
retained; failure to reimburse state government funds improperly 532 
received or retained; imposition of a prior criminal sanction 533 
related to the person or entity or its officers o r employees; 534 
imposition of a civil fine or administrative fine, license 535 
revocation or suspension, or program eligibility suspension, 536 
termination, or revocation related to a person's or entity's 537 
management or operation; or other types of criminal proceeding s 538 
in which the person or entity or its officers or employees were 539 
found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or entered a plea 540 
of nolo contendere or guilty to, any offense involving fraud, 541 
deceit, dishonesty, or moral turpitude. 542 
 (9)  PRIVATE SCHOOL ELIG IBILITY AND OBLIGATIONS. —To be 543 
eligible to participate in the Family Empowerment Scholarship 544 
Program, a private school may be sectarian or nonsectarian and 545 
must: 546 
 (b)  Provide to the organization all documentation required 547 
for a student's participation, in cluding confirmation of the 548 
student's admission to the private school, the private school's 549 
and student's fee schedules, and any other information required 550     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 23 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
by the organization to process scholarship payment under 551 
subparagraph (12)(a)3. (12)(a)4. Such information must be 552 
provided by the deadlines established by the organization and in 553 
accordance with the requirements of this section. A student is 554 
not eligible to receive a quarterly scholarship payment if the 555 
private school fails to meet the deadline. 556 
 557 
If a private school fails to meet the requirements of this 558 
subsection or s. 1002.421, the commissioner may determine that 559 
the private school is ineligible to participate in the 560 
scholarship program. 561 
 (10)  PARENT AND STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES FOR PROGRAM 562 
PARTICIPATION.— 563 
 (a)  A parent who applies for a new scholarship under 564 
paragraph (3)(a) whose student will be enrolled full time in an 565 
eligible private school must: 566 
 1.  Select an eligible private school and apply for the 567 
admission of his or her student. 568 
 2.  Comply with the process for applying for a new 569 
scholarship established in subparagraph (11)(a)2.  570 
 2.  Request the scholarship by the date established by the 571 
organization in a manner that creates a written or electronic 572 
record of the request and the date o f receipt of the request. 573 
 3.a.  Beginning with new applications for the 2025 -2026 574 
school year and thereafter, notify the organization by December 575     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 24 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
15 that the scholarship is being accepted by July 1 to be 576 
eligible for the first quarter payment, by Septembe r 1 to be 577 
eligible for the second quarter payment, and by December 1 to be 578 
eligible for the third quarter payment. All notifications must 579 
include confirmation of the student's admission acceptance at an 580 
eligible private school pursuant to subsection (9). A 581 
scholarship is deemed declined if notification is not received 582 
by December 1 or declined.  583 
 b.  Beginning with renewal applications for the 2025 -2026 584 
school year and thereafter, notify the organization by May 31 585 
that the scholarship is being renewed by submitting all required 586 
documentation, including confirmation of the student's admission 587 
acceptance to an eligible private school pursuant to subsection 588 
(9). A scholarship is deemed or declined if notification is not 589 
received by May 31.  590 
 4.  Notify Inform the applicable school district that when 591 
the parent withdraws his or her student is withdrawing from a 592 
public school before his or her student's attendance at to 593 
attend an eligible private school. 594 
 5.  Require his or her student participating in the 595 
scholarship program to remain in attendance at the eligible 596 
private school throughout the school year unless excused by the 597 
school for illness or other good cause. 598 
 6.  Meet with the eligible private school's principal or 599 
the principal's designee to review the sc hool's academic 600     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 25 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
programs and policies, specialized services, code of student 601 
conduct, and attendance policies before enrollment. 602 
 7.  Require his or her student participating in the 603 
scholarship program to take the norm -referenced assessment 604 
offered by the eligible private school. The parent may also 605 
choose to have the student participate in the statewide 606 
assessments pursuant to paragraph (7)(d). If the parent requests 607 
that the student participating in the scholarship program take 608 
all statewide assessments r equired pursuant to s. 1008.22, the 609 
parent is responsible for transporting the student to the 610 
assessment site designated by the school district. 611 
 8.  Verify that his or her student is not attending a 612 
public school and approve each quarterly payment established in 613 
paragraph (12)(a) before the scholarship funds are may be 614 
deposited by funds transfer pursuant to subparagraph (12)(a)3 . 615 
The parent may not designate any entity or individual associated 616 
with an eligible the participating private school as th e 617 
parent's attorney in fact to approve a funds transfer. A 618 
participant who fails to comply with this paragraph forfeits the 619 
scholarship. 620 
 9.  Agree to have the organization commit scholarship funds 621 
on behalf of his or her student for tuition and fees for w hich 622 
the parent is responsible for payment at the eligible private 623 
school before using scholarship account funds for additional 624 
authorized uses under paragraph (4)(a). A parent is responsible 625     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 26 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
for all eligible expenses in excess of the amount of the 626 
scholarship. 627 
 10.  Comply with the scholarship application and renewal 628 
processes and requirements established by this section the 629 
organization. 630 
 (b)  A parent who applies for a scholarship under paragraph 631 
(3)(b) is exercising his or her parental option to determi ne the 632 
appropriate placement or the services that best meet the needs 633 
of his or her child and must: 634 
 1.  Apply to an eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 635 
organization to participate in the program and comply with the 636 
application process established in su bparagraph (11)(b)2. by a 637 
date set by the organization. The request must be communicated 638 
directly to the organization in a manner that creates a written 639 
or electronic record of the request and the date of receipt of 640 
the request. 641 
 2.a.  Beginning with new a pplications for the 2025 -2026 642 
school year and thereafter, notify the organization by July 1 643 
December 15 that the scholarship is being accepted to be 644 
eligible for the first quarter payment, by September 1 to be 645 
eligible for the second quarter payment, and b y December 1 to be 646 
eligible for the third quarter payment. If applicable, all 647 
notifications must include confirmation of the student's 648 
admission acceptance at an eligible private school pursuant to 649 
subsection (9). A scholarship is deemed declined if notifi cation 650     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 27 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
is not received by December 1 or declined.  651 
 b.  Beginning with renewal applications for the 2025 -2026 652 
school year and thereafter, notify the organization by May 31 653 
that the scholarship is being renewed by submitting all required 654 
documentation, including, if applicable, confirmation of the 655 
student's admission acceptance to an eligible private school 656 
pursuant to subsection (9). A scholarship is deemed declined if 657 
notification is not received by May 31 or declined.  658 
 3.  Sign an agreement with the orga nization and annually 659 
submit a sworn compliance statement to the organization to 660 
satisfy or maintain program eligibility, including eligibility 661 
to receive and spend program payments by: 662 
 a.  Affirming that the student is enrolled in a program 663 
that meets regular school attendance requirements as provided in 664 
s. 1003.01(16)(b), (c), or (d). 665 
 b.  Affirming that the program funds are used only for 666 
authorized purposes serving the student's educational needs, as 667 
described in paragraph (4)(b); that any prepaid coll ege plan or 668 
college savings plan funds contributed pursuant to subparagraph 669 
(4)(b)6. will not be transferred to another beneficiary while 670 
the plan contains funds contributed pursuant to this section; 671 
and that they will not receive a payment, refund, or reb ate of 672 
any funds provided under this section. 673 
 c.  Affirming that the parent is responsible for all 674 
eligible expenses in excess of the amount of the scholarship and 675     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 28 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
for the education of his or her student by, as applicable: 676 
 (I)  Requiring the student to t ake an assessment in 677 
accordance with paragraph (9)(c); 678 
 (II)  Providing an annual evaluation in accordance with s. 679 
1002.41(1)(f); or 680 
 (III)  Requiring the child to take any preassessments and 681 
postassessments selected by the provider if the child is 4 years 682 
of age and is enrolled in a program provided by an eligible 683 
Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program provider. A student 684 
with disabilities for whom the physician or psychologist who 685 
issued the diagnosis or the IEP team determines that a 686 
preassessment and postassessment is not appropriate is exempt 687 
from this requirement. A participating provider shall report a 688 
student's scores to the parent. 689 
 d.  Affirming that the student remains in good standing 690 
with the provider or school if those options are selected by the 691 
parent. 692 
 e.  Enrolling his or her child in a program from a 693 
Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program provider authorized 694 
under s. 1002.55, a school readiness provider authorized under 695 
s. 1002.88, a prekindergarten program offered by an eligible 696 
private school, or an eligible private school if selected by the 697 
parent. 698 
 f.  Complying Comply with the scholarship application and 699 
renewal processes and requirements established by this section 700     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 29 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
the organization. A student whose participation in the progra m 701 
is not renewed may continue to spend scholarship funds that are 702 
in his or her account from prior years unless the account must 703 
be closed pursuant to subparagraph (5)(b)3. Notwithstanding any 704 
changes to the student's IEP, a student who was previously 705 
eligible for participation in the program shall remain eligible 706 
to apply for renewal. However, for a high -risk child to continue 707 
to participate in the program in the school year after he or she 708 
reaches 6 years of age, the child's application for renewal of 709 
program participation must contain documentation that the child 710 
has a disability defined in paragraph (2)(e) other than high -711 
risk status. 712 
 g.  Procuring the services necessary to educate the 713 
student. If such services include enrollment in an eligible 714 
private school, the parent must meet with the private school's 715 
principal or the principal's designee to review the school's 716 
academic programs and policies, specialized services, code of 717 
student conduct, and attendance policies before his or her 718 
student is enrolled. The parent must also approve each quarterly 719 
payment to the eligible private school before the scholarship 720 
funds may be deposited by funds transfer pursuant to 721 
subparagraph (12)(a)4 . The parent may not designate any entity 722 
or individual associated with the eligible private school as the 723 
parent's attorney in fact to approve a funds transfer. When the 724 
student receives a scholarship, the district school board is not 725     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 30 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
obligated to provide the student with a free appropriate public 726 
education. For purposes of s . 1003.57 and the Individuals with 727 
Disabilities in Education Act, a participating student has only 728 
those rights that apply to all other unilaterally parentally 729 
placed students, except that, when requested by the parent, 730 
school district personnel must devel op an IEP or matrix level of 731 
services. 732 
 h.  Verifying that his or her student is not attending a 733 
public school before approving each quarterly deposit of 734 
scholarship funds. 735 
 (11)  OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE SCHOLARSHIP -FUNDING 736 
ORGANIZATIONS.— 737 
 (a)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization 738 
awarding scholarships to eligible students pursuant to paragraph 739 
(3)(a) shall: 740 
 1.  Establish a process for parents whose students were 741 
funded a scholarship in the prior school year who are in 742 
compliance with paragraph (10)(a) to renew their students' 743 
scholarships which is consistent with the requirements of 744 
subsection (10). Renewal applications for the 2025 -2026 school 745 
year and thereafter must provide for a renewal timeline 746 
beginning February 1 of the prior scho ol year and ending April 747 
30 of the prior school year. A student's renewal is contingent 748 
upon an eligible private school providing confirmation of 749 
student admission pursuant to subsection (9). The process must 750     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 31 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
require that parents confirm that the scholarsh ip is being 751 
renewed or declined by May 31. 752 
 2.  Establish a process for parents that allows a parent to 753 
apply for a new scholarship which must include: 754 
 a.  A submission period for submitting an application which 755 
must. The process may begin no earlier than February 1 of the 756 
prior school year and must end on authorize submission of 757 
applications until November 15. The process must be in a manner 758 
that creates a written or electronic record of the application 759 
request and the date of receipt of the application r equest. 760 
Applications received after November 15 the deadline may be 761 
considered for scholarship award in the subsequent fiscal year. 762 
 b.  Submission of the completed application must be in a 763 
manner that creates a written or electronic record of the 764 
application and the date of receipt and includes all required 765 
documentation for verifying student eligibility The process must 766 
require that parents confirm that the scholarship is being 767 
accepted or declined by December 15 . 768 
 3.  Verify the household income level o f students seeking 769 
priority eligibility and submit the verified list of students to 770 
the department.  771 
 4.  Submit to the department the verified list of 772 
scholarship students eligible to receive a quarterly payment 30 773 
days before the release of each quarterl y payment established in 774 
paragraph (12)(a). If applicable, verification must include 775     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 32 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
confirmation of withdrawal from a public school. Quarterly 776 
payment requests must include the Florida student identification 777 
number when assigned by the department. 778 
 5.4. Award scholarships in priority order pursuant to 779 
paragraph (3)(a). 780 
 6.5. Establish and maintain separate scholarship accounts 781 
for each eligible student. For each account, the organization 782 
must maintain a record of accrued interest that is retained in 783 
the student's account and available only for authorized 784 
scholarship program expenditures. 785 
 7.6. Permit eligible students to use scholarship program 786 
funds for the purposes specified in paragraph (4)(a), as 787 
authorized in the organization's purchasing handbook, by paying 788 
for the authorized use directly, then submitting a reimbursement 789 
request to the eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 790 
organization. However, an eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 791 
organization may require the use of an online platform for 792 
direct purchases of products so long as such use does not limit 793 
a parent's choice of curriculum or academic programs. If a 794 
parent purchases a produ ct identical to one offered by an 795 
organization's online platform for a lower price, the 796 
organization must reimburse the parent the cost of the product. 797 
 8.  Comply with all requirements for the release of state 798 
funds for scholarship students established in subsections (10) 799 
and (12).  800     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 33 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 7.  In a timely manner, submit the verified list of 801 
students and any information requested by the department 802 
relating to the scholarship under this section. 803 
 9.8. Notify the department about any violation of this 804 
section. 805 
 10.9. Document each student's eligibility for each a 806 
fiscal year before awarding a new or renewed granting a 807 
scholarship for that fiscal year. A student is ineligible for a 808 
scholarship if the student's account has been inactive for 2 809 
consecutive fiscal year s. 810 
 11.10. Notify each parent that participation in the 811 
scholarship program does not guarantee enrollment. 812 
 12.a.11. Commit scholarship funds on behalf of the student 813 
for tuition and fees for which the parent is responsible for 814 
payment at an eligible the participating private school before 815 
using scholarship account funds for additional authorized uses 816 
under paragraph (4)(a). 817 
 b.  Make payment for tuition and fees for full -time 818 
enrollment at an eligible private school within 7 business days 819 
after receiving approval by the parent pursuant to paragraph 820 
(10)(a). Payment must be by funds transfer or any other means of 821 
payment that the department deems to be commercially viable or 822 
cost-effective. 823 
 13.  Recover funds improperly received or retained by an 824 
eligible private school. Funds are considered improperly 825     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 34 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
received or retained when the private school verifies enrollment 826 
and attendance of a student enrolled and in attendance at a 827 
public school. 828 
 (b)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization 829 
awarding scholarships to eligible students pursuant to paragraph 830 
(3)(b) shall: 831 
 1.  Establish a process for parents whose students were 832 
funded a scholarship in the prior school year who are in 833 
compliance with paragraph (10)(b) to renew their students' 834 
scholarships. Renewal applications for the 2025 -2026 school year 835 
and thereafter must provide for a renewal timeline beginning 836 
February 1 of the prior school year and ending April 30 of the 837 
prior school year. A student's renewal is contingent upon an 838 
eligible private school providing confirmation of student 839 
admission pursuant to subsection (9), if applicable. The process 840 
must require that parents confirm that the scholarship is being 841 
renewed or declined by May 31.  842 
 2.  Establish a process for parents that allows a parent to 843 
apply for a new scholarship which must include: 844 
 a.  A submission period for submitting an application which 845 
must. The process may begin no earlier than February 1 of the 846 
prior school year and end on must authorize the submission of 847 
applications until November 15. The process must be in a manner 848 
that creates a written or electronic record of the application 849 
request and the date of receipt of the application request. 850     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 35 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Applications received after November 15 the deadline may be 851 
considered for scholarship award in the subsequent fiscal year. 852 
The process must require that parents confirm that the 853 
scholarship is being accepted or declined by December 15.  854 
 b.  Submission of the completed application must be in a 855 
manner that creates a written or electronic record of the 856 
application and the date of receipt and includes all required 857 
documentation for verifying student eligibility. 858 
 3.  Submit to the department the verified list of 859 
scholarship students eligible to receive a q uarterly payment 30 860 
days before the release of each quarterly payment established in 861 
paragraph (12)(b). If applicable, verification must include 862 
confirmation of withdrawal from a public school. Quarterly 863 
payment requests must include the Florida student id entification 864 
number when assigned by the department. 865 
 4.  Make payment for tuition and fees for full -time 866 
enrollment at an eligible private school within 7 business days 867 
after receiving approval by the parent pursuant to paragraph 868 
(10)(b). Payment must be by funds transfer or any other means of 869 
payment that the department deems to be commercially viable or 870 
cost-effective.   871 
 5.3. Review applications and award scholarships using the 872 
following priorities: 873 
 a.  Renewing students from the previous school year. 874 
 b.  An eligible student who is determined eligible meets 875     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 36 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
the criteria for a new scholarship an initial award pursuant to 876 
paragraph (3)(b) on a first -come, first-served basis. 877 
 6.4. Establish and maintain separate accounts for each 878 
eligible student. For each account, the organization must 879 
maintain a record of accrued interest that is retained in the 880 
student's account and available only for authorized scholarship 881 
program expenditures. 882 
 7.5. Verify qualifying educational expenditures pursuant 883 
to the requirements of paragraph (4)(b). 884 
 8.6. Return any remaining scholarship program funds to the 885 
department pursuant to paragraph (6)(b). 886 
 9.7. Notify the parent about the availability of, and the 887 
requirements associated with requesting, an initial IEP or IEP 888 
reevaluation every 3 years for each student participating in the 889 
program. 890 
 10.8. Notify the parent of available state and local 891 
services, including, but not limited to, services under chapter 892 
413. 893 
 11.  Comply with all requirements for the release of state 894 
funds for scholarship students pursuant to subsection (12).  895 
 9.  In a timely manner, submit to the department the 896 
verified list of eligible scholarship students and any 897 
information requested by the department relating to the 898 
scholarship under this section. 899 
 12.10. Notify the department of any violation of this 900     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 37 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
section. 901 
 13.11. Document each scholarship student's eligibility for 902 
each a fiscal year before awarding granting a scholarship for 903 
that fiscal year pursuant to paragraph (3)(b) and disburse 904 
quarterly payments upon approval of the parent . A student is 905 
ineligible for a scholarship if the student's account has been 906 
inactive for 2 consecutive fiscal years. 907 
 14.  Recover funds improperly received or retained by a 908 
parent. Funds are considered improperly re ceived or retained 909 
when the parent's student is enrolled and in attendance at a 910 
public school. 911 
 (c)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization 912 
may, from eligible contributions received pursuant to s. 913 
1002.395(6)(l)1., use an amount not to exceed 2.5 percent of the 914 
total amount of all scholarships funded under this section for 915 
administrative expenses associated with performing functions 916 
under this section. An organization that, for the prior fiscal 917 
year, has complied with the expenditure requirements of s. 918 
1002.395(6)(l)2. s. 1002.395(6)(l)3. may use an amount not to 919 
exceed 3 percent. Such administrative expense amount is 920 
considered within the 3 -percent limit on the total amount an 921 
organization may use to administer scholarships under this 922 
chapter. 923 
 (e)  An eligible scholarship -funding organization may not 924 
award a scholarship to a student in a school district in which 925     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 38 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
the award will exceed 99 percent of the school district's share 926 
of state funding through the Florida Education Finance Program 927 
as calculated by the department. 928 
 (f)  An eligible scholarship -funding organization shall 929 
provide to the Auditor General any information or documentation 930 
requested in connection with an operational audit conducted 931 
pursuant to s. 11.45(2)(l) and with an audit of st udents funded 932 
in the Florida Education Finance Program pursuant to s. 933 
1010.305. 934 
 (g)  An eligible scholarship -funding organization must use 935 
the standard request forms for withdrawal provided by the 936 
department pursuant to subsection (8). 937 
 (12)  SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING AND PAYMENT. — 938 
 (a)1.  The calculated scholarship amount for a 939 
participating student determined eligible pursuant to paragraph 940 
(3)(a) shall be based upon the grade level and school district 941 
in which the student was assigned as 100 percent of the fun ds 942 
per unweighted full-time equivalent in the Florida Education 943 
Finance Program for a student in the basic program established 944 
pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(c)1., plus a per -full-time equivalent 945 
share of funds for the categorical programs established in s. 946 
1011.62(5), (7)(a), and (16), as funded in the General 947 
Appropriations Act. 948 
 2.a.  For renewing scholarship students, the organization 949 
must submit the verified list of scholarship students eligible 950     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 39 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
to receive a quarterly payment to the department and, continge nt 951 
upon compliance with subsection (8) verify the student's 952 
continued eligibility to participate in the scholarship program 953 
at least 30 days before each payment. Upon receiving the 954 
verified list of eligible scholarship students , the department 955 
shall release, from state funds only, the amount calculated 956 
pursuant to subparagraph 1. to the organization for deposit into 957 
the student's account in quarterly payments that are released on 958 
no later than August 1, November 1, February 1, and April 1 of 959 
each school year in which the scholarship is in force. The 960 
department may not release state funds for scholarships outside 961 
of the authorized quarterly payment schedule. 962 
 b.  For new scholarship students, the organization must 963 
submit the verified list of scholarship stude nts eligible to 964 
receive a quarterly payment to the department and, contingent 965 
upon compliance with subsection (8) verify the student's 966 
eligibility to participate in the scholarship program at least 967 
30 days before each payment. Upon receiving the verified l ist of 968 
eligible scholarship students , the department shall release, 969 
from state funds only, the amount calculated pursuant to 970 
subparagraph 1. to the organization for deposit into the 971 
student's account in quarterly payments that are released on no 972 
later than September 1, November 1, February 1, and April 1 of 973 
each school year in which the scholarship is in force. For a 974 
student exiting a Department of Juvenile Justice commitment 975     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 40 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
program who chooses to participate in the scholarship program, 976 
the amount calculated pursuant to subparagraph 1. must be 977 
transferred from the school district in which the student last 978 
attended a public school before commitment to the Department of 979 
Juvenile Justice. The department may not release state funds for 980 
scholarships outside of t he authorized quarterly payment 981 
schedule. 982 
 c.  The department is authorized to release the state funds 983 
contingent upon verification that the organization providing 984 
written verification to the department and the Legislature that 985 
the organization has complie d with the requirements of will 986 
comply with s. 1002.395(6)(l) based upon the organization's 987 
submitted verified list of eligible scholarship students 988 
pursuant to s. 1002.395 . 989 
 d.  The department may not release state funds to a 990 
scholarship student who has n ot been assigned a Florida student 991 
identification number pursuant to s. 1008.386. 992 
 3.  The initial payment shall be made after the 993 
organization's verification of admission acceptance, and 994 
subsequent payments shall be made upon verification of continued 995 
enrollment and attendance at the participating private school. 996 
Payments for tuition and fees for full -time enrollment shall be 997 
made within 7 business days after approval by the parent 998 
pursuant to paragraph (10)(a) and the private school pursuant to 999 
paragraph (9)(b). Payment must be by funds transfer or any other 1000     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 41 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
means of payment that the department deems to be commercially 1001 
viable or cost-effective. An organization shall ensure that the 1002 
parent has approved a funds transfer before any scholarship 1003 
funds are deposited. 1004 
 3.4. An organization may not transfer any funds to an 1005 
account of a student determined eligible pursuant to paragraph 1006 
(3)(a) which has a balance in excess of $24,000. 1007 
 (b)1.  For the 2024-2025 school year, the maximum number of 1008 
scholarships funded u nder paragraph (3)(b) shall be 72,615. 1009 
Beginning in the 2025 -2026 school year, the maximum number of 1010 
scholarships funded under paragraph (3)(b) shall annually 1011 
increase by 5 percent of the state's total exceptional student 1012 
education full-time equivalent student membership, not including 1013 
gifted students. The maximum number of scholarships funded shall 1014 
increase by 1 percent of the state's total exceptional student 1015 
education full-time equivalent student membership, not including 1016 
gifted students, in the school y ear following any school year in 1017 
which the number of scholarships funded exceeds 95 percent of 1018 
the number of available scholarships for that school year. An 1019 
eligible student who meets any of the following requirements 1020 
shall be excluded from the maximum num ber of students if the 1021 
student: 1022 
 a.  Received specialized instructional services under the 1023 
Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program pursuant to s. 1024 
1002.66 during the previous school year and the student has a 1025     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 42 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
current IEP developed by the district school board in accordance 1026 
with rules of the State Board of Education; 1027 
 b.  Is a dependent child of a law enforcement officer or a 1028 
member of the United States Armed Forces, a foster child, or an 1029 
adopted child; or 1030 
 c.  Spent the prior school year in attendance at a Florida 1031 
public school or the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind. 1032 
For purposes of this subparagraph, the term "prior school year 1033 
in attendance" means that the student was enrolled and reported 1034 
by: 1035 
 (I)  A school district for funding during either the 1036 
preceding October or February full -time equivalent student 1037 
membership surveys in kindergarten through grade 12, which 1038 
includes time spent in a Department of Juvenile Justice 1039 
commitment program if funded under the Florida Education Finance 1040 
Program; 1041 
 (II)  The Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind during 1042 
the preceding October or February full -time equivalent student 1043 
membership surveys in kindergarten through grade 12; 1044 
 (III)  A school district for funding during the preceding 1045 
October or February full -time equivalent student membership 1046 
surveys, was at least 4 years of age when enrolled and reported, 1047 
and was eligible for services under s. 1003.21(1)(e); or 1048 
 (IV)  Received a John M. McKay Scholarship for Students 1049 
with Disabilities in the 2021 -2022 school year. 1050     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 43 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 2.  For a student who has a Level I to Level III matrix of 1051 
services or a diagnosis by a physician or psychologist, the 1052 
calculated scholarship amount for a student participating in the 1053 
program must be based upon the grade level and school district 1054 
in which the student would have been enrolled as the total funds 1055 
per unweighted full-time equivalent in the Florida Education 1056 
Finance Program for a student in the basic exceptional student 1057 
education program pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(c) and (d), plus a 1058 
per full-time equivalent share of funds for the categorical 1059 
programs established in s. 1011.62(5), (7)(a), (8), and (16), as 1060 
funded in the General Appropriations Act. For the categorical 1061 
program established in s. 1011.62(8), the funds must be 1062 
allocated based on the school district's average exceptional 1063 
student education guaranteed allocation funds per exceptional 1064 
student education full -time equivalent student. 1065 
 3.  For a student with a Level IV or Level V matrix of 1066 
services, the calculated scholarship amount must be based upon 1067 
the school district to which the student would have been 1068 
assigned as the total funds per full -time equivalent for the 1069 
Level IV or Level V exceptional student education program 1070 
pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(c)2.a. or b., plus a per -full time 1071 
equivalent share of funds for the categorical programs 1072 
established in s. 1011.62(5), (7)(a), and (16), as funded in the 1073 
General Appropriations Act. 1074 
 4.  For a student who received a Gardiner Scholarship 1075     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 44 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
pursuant to former s. 1002.385 in the 2020 -2021 school year, the 1076 
amount shall be the greater of the amount calculated pursuant to 1077 
subparagraph 2. or the amount the student received for the 2020 -1078 
2021 school year. 1079 
 5.  For a student who received a John M. McKay Scholarship 1080 
pursuant to former s. 1002.39 in the 2020 -2021 school year, the 1081 
amount shall be the greater of the amount calculated pursuant to 1082 
subparagraph 2. or the amount the student received for the 2020 -1083 
2021 school year. 1084 
 6.  The organization must verify the student's eligibility 1085 
to participate in the scho larship program at least 30 days 1086 
before each payment. 1087 
 6.7.a.  For renewing scholarship students enrolled in an 1088 
eligible private school , the organization must submit upon 1089 
receiving the verified list of eligible scholarship students 1090 
eligible to receive a qu arterly payment to the department and, 1091 
contingent upon compliance with subsection (8) , the department 1092 
shall release, from state funds only, the amount calculated 1093 
pursuant to subparagraph 1. to the organization for deposit into 1094 
the student's account in quar terly payments on no later than 1095 
August 1, November 1, February 1, and April 1 of each school 1096 
year in which the scholarship is in force. The department may 1097 
not release state funds for scholarships outside of the 1098 
designated quarterly payment schedule. 1099 
 b.  For new scholarship students and renewing scholarship 1100     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 45 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
students not enrolled in a private school , the organization must 1101 
submit upon receiving the verified list of eligible scholarship 1102 
students eligible to receive a quarterly payment to the 1103 
department and, contingent upon compliance with subsection (8) , 1104 
the department shall release, from state funds only, the amount 1105 
calculated pursuant to subparagraph 1. to the organization . The 1106 
organization shall for deposit into the student's account each 1107 
in quarterly payment that is released on payments no later than 1108 
September 1, November 1, February 1, and April 1 of each school 1109 
year in which the scholarship is in force. The department may 1110 
not release state funds for scholarships outside of the 1111 
authorized quarterly payment schedule. 1112 
 c.  The department may not release state funds to a 1113 
scholarship student who has not been assigned a Florida student 1114 
identification number pursuant to s. 1008.386. 1115 
 8.  If a scholarship student is attending an eligible 1116 
private school full time, t he initial payment shall be made 1117 
after the organization's verification of admission acceptance, 1118 
and subsequent payments shall be made upon verification of 1119 
continued enrollment and attendance at the eligible private 1120 
school. Payments for tuition and fees for full-time enrollment 1121 
shall be made within 7 business days after approval by the 1122 
parent pursuant to paragraph (10)(b) and the private school 1123 
pursuant to paragraph (9)(b). 1124 
 7.9. Accrued interest in the student's account is in 1125     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 46 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
addition to, and not part of, the released state awarded funds. 1126 
Scholarship Program funds include both the released state 1127 
awarded funds and accrued interest. 1128 
 8.10. The organization may develop a system for deposit 1129 
payment of funds benefits by funds transfer, including, but not 1130 
limited to, debit cards, electronic payment cards, or any other 1131 
means of payment which the department deems to be commercially 1132 
viable or cost-effective. A student's scholarship amount award 1133 
may not be reduced for debit card or elect ronic payment fees. 1134 
Commodities or services related to the development of such a 1135 
system must be procured by competitive solicitation unless they 1136 
are purchased from a state term contract pursuant to s. 287.056. 1137 
 9.11. An organization may not transfer any f unds to an 1138 
account of a student determined to be eligible pursuant to 1139 
paragraph (3)(b) which has a balance in excess of $50,000. 1140 
 10.12. Moneys received pursuant to this section do not 1141 
constitute taxable income to the qualified student or the parent 1142 
of the qualified student. 1143 
 (d)  Within 45 30 days after each quarterly the release of 1144 
state funds pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b), the eligible 1145 
scholarship-funding organization shall certify to the department 1146 
the amount of state funds deposited into distributed for student 1147 
scholarship accounts scholarships. If the amount of state funds 1148 
released by the department is more than the amount deposited 1149 
into student scholarship accounts distributed by the 1150     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 47 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
organization, the department must is authorized to adjust the 1151 
amount of the overpayment in the subsequent quarterly payment 1152 
release. 1153 
 Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2), paragraphs (a) 1154 
and (c) of subsection (4), paragraphs (d) through (h), (l), (p), 1155 
(q), (t), and (x) of subsection (6), paragraphs (a) and ( b) of 1156 
subsection (7), paragraphs (d) and (i) of subsection (9), and 1157 
paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (11) of section 1158 
1002.395, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraphs (z) and 1159 
(aa) are added to subsection (6) of that section, to read: 1160 
 1002.395  Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program. — 1161 
 (2)  DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 1162 
 (b)  "Choice navigator" means an individual who meets the 1163 
requirements of sub-subparagraph (6)(d)5.g. (6)(d)4.g. and who 1164 
provides consultations, at a mutua lly agreed upon location, on 1165 
the selection of, application for, and enrollment in educational 1166 
options addressing the academic needs of a student; curriculum 1167 
selection; and advice on career and postsecondary education 1168 
opportunities. However, nothing in this section authorizes a 1169 
choice navigator to oversee or exercise control over the 1170 
curricula or academic programs of a personalized education 1171 
program. 1172 
 (4)  SCHOLARSHIP PROHIBITIONS. —A student is not eligible 1173 
for a scholarship while he or she is: 1174 
 (a)  Enrolled full time in a public school, including, but 1175     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 48 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
not limited to, the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, 1176 
the College-Preparatory Boarding Academy, the Florida School for 1177 
Competitive Academics, the Florida Virtual School, the Florida 1178 
Scholars Academy, a developmental research school authorized 1179 
under s. 1002.32, or a charter school authorized under this 1180 
chapter. For purposes of this paragraph, a 3 - or 4-year-old 1181 
child who receives services funded through the Florida Education 1182 
Finance Program is considere d a student enrolled full time in a 1183 
public school; 1184 
 (c)  Receiving any other educational scholarship pursuant 1185 
to this chapter. However, an eligible public school student 1186 
receiving a scholarship under s. 1002.411 may receive a 1187 
scholarship for transportation pursuant to subparagraph (6)(d)5. 1188 
(6)(d)4.; 1189 
 (6)  OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE NONPROFIT SCHOLARSHIP -FUNDING 1190 
ORGANIZATIONS.—An eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 1191 
organization: 1192 
 (d)1.  For the 2023-2024 school year, may fund no more than 1193 
20,000 scholarships for students who are enrolled pursuant to 1194 
paragraph (7)(b). The number of scholarships funded for such 1195 
students may increase by 40,000 in each subsequent school year 1196 
pursuant paragraph (g) . This subparagraph is repealed July 1, 1197 
2027. 1198 
 2.  Shall establish a process for parents whose students 1199 
received a scholarship in the prior year and who are in 1200     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 49 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
compliance with paragraph (7)(a) to renew their students' 1201 
scholarships. Renewal applications for the 2025 -2026 school year 1202 
and thereafter must provide for a renewa l timeline beginning 1203 
February 1 of the prior school year and ending April 30 of the 1204 
prior school year. A student's renewal is contingent upon an 1205 
eligible private school providing confirmation of admission 1206 
pursuant to subsection (8). The process must requir e that 1207 
parents confirm that the scholarship is being renewed and submit 1208 
all required documentation for verifying eligibility that the 1209 
scholarship is being renewed or declined by May 31. A parent's 1210 
failure to comply with the May 31 deadline shall result in the 1211 
scholarship being deemed declined. 1212 
 3.a. Shall establish a process that allows a parent to 1213 
apply for a new scholarship which begins no earlier than 1214 
February 1 of the prior school year and ends on November 15. 1215 
Applications received after November 15 ma y be considered for 1216 
scholarship award in the subsequent fiscal year . 1217 
 b. The process must be in a manner that creates a written 1218 
or electronic record of the application request and the date of 1219 
its receipt and includes all required documentation for 1220 
verifying student eligibility of the application request. The 1221 
process must require that parents confirm that the scholarship 1222 
is being accepted or declined by a date set by the organization . 1223 
 4.  Shall submit to the Department of Education the 1224 
verified list of sch olarship students eligible to receive a 1225     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 50 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
quarterly payment 30 days before the release of the quarterly 1226 
payment established in subsection (11). Verification must 1227 
include confirmation of withdrawal from a public school, if 1228 
applicable, and inclusion of the Flo rida student identification 1229 
number when assigned by the Department of Education. 1230 
 5.4. Must establish and maintain separate scholarship 1231 
accounts from eligible contributions for each eligible student. 1232 
For each account, the organization must maintain a reco rd of 1233 
accrued interest retained in the student's account. The 1234 
organization must verify that scholarship funds are used for: 1235 
 a.  Tuition and fees for full -time or part-time enrollment 1236 
in an eligible private school. 1237 
 b.  Instructional materials, including d igital materials 1238 
and Internet resources. 1239 
 c.  Curriculum as defined in s. 1002.394(2). 1240 
 d.  Tuition and fees associated with full -time or part-time 1241 
enrollment in a home education instructional program; an 1242 
eligible postsecondary educational institution or a program 1243 
offered by the postsecondary educational institution, unless the 1244 
program is subject to s. 1009.25 or reimbursed pursuant to s. 1245 
1009.30; an approved preapprenticeship program as defined in s. 1246 
446.021(5) which is not subject to s. 1009.25 and compli es with 1247 
all applicable requirements of the Department of Education 1248 
pursuant to chapter 1005; a private tutoring program authorized 1249 
under s. 1002.43; a virtual program offered by a department -1250     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 51 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
approved private online provider that meets the provider 1251 
qualifications specified in s. 1002.45(2)(a); the Florida 1252 
Virtual School as a private paying student; or an approved 1253 
online course offered pursuant to s. 1003.499 or s. 1004.0961. 1254 
 e.  Fees for nationally standardized, norm -referenced 1255 
achievement tests, Advanced P lacement Examinations, industry 1256 
certification examinations, assessments related to postsecondary 1257 
education, or other assessments. 1258 
 f.  Contracted services provided by a public school or 1259 
school district, including classes. A student who receives 1260 
contracted services under this sub -subparagraph is not 1261 
considered enrolled in a public school for eligibility purposes 1262 
as specified in subsection (11) but rather attending a public 1263 
school on a part-time basis as authorized under s. 1002.44. A 1264 
school district may not report a student who is receiving 1265 
contracted services under this sub -subparagraph for funding in 1266 
the Florida Education Finance Program. 1267 
 g.  Tuition and fees for part -time tutoring services or 1268 
fees for services provided by a choice navigator. Such services 1269 
must be provided by a person who holds a valid Florida 1270 
educator's certificate pursuant to s. 1012.56, a person who 1271 
holds an adjunct teaching certificate pursuant to s. 1012.57, a 1272 
person who has a bachelor's degree or a graduate degree in the 1273 
subject area in which instruction is given, a person who has 1274 
demonstrated a mastery of subject area knowledge pursuant to s. 1275     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 52 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
1012.56(5), or a person certified by a nationally or 1276 
internationally recognized research -based training program as 1277 
approved by the Department of Education. As used in this 1278 
paragraph, the term "part -time tutoring services" does not 1279 
qualify as regular school attendance as defined in s. 1280 
1003.01(16)(e). 1281 
 (e)  For students determined eligible pursuant to paragraph 1282 
(7)(b), must: 1283 
 1.  Establish a process for parents who are in compliance 1284 
with subparagraph (7)(b)1. to apply for a new scholarship. New 1285 
scholarship applications for the 2025 -2026 school year and 1286 
thereafter must provide for an application timeline beginning 1287 
February 1 of the prior school year a nd ending April 30 of the 1288 
prior school year. The process must require that parents confirm 1289 
that the scholarship is being accepted or declined by May 31. A 1290 
parent's failure to comply with the May 31 deadline shall result 1291 
in the scholarship being deemed decl ined.  1292 
 2.  Establish a process for parents whose students received 1293 
a scholarship in the prior year who are in compliance with 1294 
paragraph (7)(b) to renew their students' scholarships. Renewal 1295 
scholarship applications for the 2025 -2026 school year and 1296 
thereafter must provide for a renewal timeline beginning 1297 
February 1 of the prior school year and ending April 30 of the 1298 
prior school year. The process must require that parents confirm 1299 
that the scholarship is being renewed and submit all required 1300     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 53 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
documentation for verifying eligibility, including the updated 1301 
student learning plan, or declined by May 31. A parent's failure 1302 
to comply with the May 31 deadline shall result in the 1303 
scholarship being deemed declined. 1304 
 3.  Submit to the Department of Education the verified list 1305 
of scholarship students eligible to receive a quarterly payment 1306 
30 days before the release of the quarterly payment established 1307 
in subsection (11). Verification must include confirmation of 1308 
student withdrawal from a public school, if applicab le, and 1309 
inclusion of the Florida student identification number when 1310 
assigned by the Department of Education. 1311 
 4.3. Maintain a signed agreement from the parent which 1312 
constitutes compliance with the attendance requirements under 1313 
ss. 1003.01(16) and 1003.21( 1). 1314 
 5.4. Receive eligible student test scores and, beginning 1315 
with the 2027-2028 school year, by August 15, annually report 1316 
test scores for students pursuant to paragraph (7)(b) to a state 1317 
university pursuant to paragraph (9)(f). 1318 
 6.5. Provide parents with information, guidance, and 1319 
support to create and annually update a student learning plan 1320 
for their student. The organization must maintain the plan and 1321 
allow parents to electronically submit, access, and revise the 1322 
plan continuously. 1323 
 6.  Upon submission by the parent of an annual student 1324 
learning plan, fund a scholarship for a student determined 1325     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 54 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
eligible. 1326 
 (f)  Must give first priority to eligible renewal students 1327 
who received a scholarship funding from an eligible nonprofit 1328 
scholarship-funding organization during the previous school 1329 
year. The eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization 1330 
must obligate fully apply and exhaust all funds pursuant to 1331 
paragraph (l) available under this section for renewal 1332 
scholarships scholarship awards before awarding any new initial 1333 
scholarships. For purposes of this paragraph, the term 1334 
"obligate" means to reserve funds for students determined 1335 
eligible for funding in accordance with subsection (7). 1336 
 (g)  Must award provide a new scholarship to an eligible 1337 
student, including students determined eligible pursuant to 1338 
paragraph (7)(b), on a first-come, first-served basis unless the 1339 
student is seeking priority eligibility pursuant to subsection 1340 
(3). 1341 
 (h)  Must refer any student eligible for a scholarship 1342 
pursuant to this section who did not receive a renewal or new 1343 
initial scholarship based solely on the lack of available funds 1344 
under this section to another eligible nonprofit scholarship -1345 
funding organization that may have funds available. 1346 
 (l)1.  May use eligible contributio ns received pursuant to 1347 
this section and ss. 212.099, 212.1831, and 212.1832 during the 1348 
state fiscal year in which such contributions are collected for 1349 
administrative expenses if the organization has operated as an 1350     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 55 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization for at least 1351 
the preceding 3 fiscal years and did not have any findings of 1352 
material weakness or material noncompliance in its most recent 1353 
audit under paragraph (o) or is in good standing in each state 1354 
in which it administers a scholarship progra m and the audited 1355 
financial statements for the preceding 3 fiscal years are free 1356 
of material misstatements and going concern issues. 1357 
Administrative expenses from eligible contributions may not 1358 
exceed 3 percent of the total amount of all scholarships and 1359 
stipends funded by an eligible scholarship -funding organization 1360 
under this chapter. Such administrative expenses must be 1361 
reasonable and necessary for the organization's management and 1362 
distribution of scholarships funded under this chapter. 1363 
Administrative expenses may include developing or contracting 1364 
with rideshare programs or facilitating carpool strategies for 1365 
recipients of a transportation scholarship under s. 1002.394. No 1366 
funds authorized under this subparagraph shall be used for 1367 
lobbying or political act ivity or expenses related to lobbying 1368 
or political activity. Up to one -third of the funds authorized 1369 
for administrative expenses under this subparagraph may be used 1370 
for expenses related to the recruitment of contributions from 1371 
taxpayers. An eligible nonpro fit scholarship-funding 1372 
organization may not charge an application fee. 1373 
 2.  Must expend for annual or partial -year scholarships 100 1374 
percent of any eligible contributions from the prior fiscal 1375     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 56 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
year. 1376 
 2.3. Must disburse expend for annual or partial -year 1377 
scholarships an amount equal to or greater than 85 75 percent of 1378 
all net eligible contributions, as defined in subsection (2), 1379 
remaining after administrative expenses during the state fiscal 1380 
year in which such eligible contributions are collected. No more 1381 
than 15 25 percent of such net eligible contributions or the 1382 
amount adopted by the Education Estimating Conference pursuant 1383 
to s. 216.136(4), whichever is less, may be carried forward to 1384 
the following state fiscal year. All amounts carried forward, 1385 
for audit purposes, must be specifically identified for 1386 
particular students, by student name and the name of the school 1387 
to which the student is admitted, subject to the requirements of 1388 
ss. 1002.22 and 1002.221 and 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, and the 1389 
applicable rules and regulations issued pursuant thereto. Any 1390 
amounts carried forward shall be expended for annual or partial -1391 
year scholarships in the following state fiscal year. Eligible 1392 
contributions remaining on June 30 of each year that are in 1393 
excess of the 15 25 percent that may be carried forward shall be 1394 
used to provide scholarships to eligible students or transferred 1395 
to other eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organizations to 1396 
provide scholarships for eligible students. All transferred 1397 
funds must be deposited by each eligible nonprofit scholarship -1398 
funding organization receiving such funds into its scholarship 1399 
account. All transferred amounts received by any eligible 1400     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 57 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
nonprofit scholarship -funding organization must be separately 1401 
disclosed in the annual financial audit required under paragraph 1402 
(o). For purposes of this subparagraph and subparagraph 3., the 1403 
term "disburse" means to pay scholarship funds to students 1404 
verified as eligible in accordance with subsection (7). 1405 
 3.  Must disburse 100 percent of all eligible contributions 1406 
carried forward from the prior fiscal year, including eligible 1407 
contributions transferred pursuant to subparagraph 2., for 1408 
scholarships during the following fiscal year. 1409 
 4. Must, before awarding granting a scholarship for an 1410 
academic year, document each scholarship student's eligibility 1411 
for that academic year. A scholarship -funding organization may 1412 
not grant multiyear scholarships in one approval process. 1413 
 (p)  Must prepare and submit quarterly reports to the 1414 
Department of Education pursuant to paragraph (9)(i). Within 30 1415 
days after receipt of the quarterly report, the Department of 1416 
Education shall submit a copy of the quarterly report to the 1417 
Legislature In addition, an elig ible nonprofit scholarship -1418 
funding organization must submit in a timely manner the verified 1419 
list of eligible scholarship students and any information 1420 
requested by the Department of Education relating to the 1421 
scholarship program. 1422 
 (q)1.a.  Must participate i n the joint development of 1423 
agreed-upon procedures during the 2025-2026 2009-2010 state 1424 
fiscal year. The agreed -upon procedures must uniformly apply to 1425     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 58 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
all private schools and must determine, at a minimum, whether 1426 
the private school has been verified as eli gible by the 1427 
Department of Education under s. 1002.421; has an adequate 1428 
accounting system, system of financial controls, process for 1429 
verifying student attendance, and process for deposit and 1430 
classification of scholarship funds; and has properly expended 1431 
scholarship funds for education -related expenses. During the 1432 
development of the procedures, the participating scholarship -1433 
funding organizations shall specify guidelines governing the 1434 
materiality of exceptions that may be found during the 1435 
accountant's perform ance of the procedures. The procedures and 1436 
guidelines shall be provided to private schools and the 1437 
Commissioner of Education by March 15, 2026 2011. 1438 
 b.  Must participate in a joint review of the agreed -upon 1439 
procedures and guidelines developed under sub -subparagraph a., 1440 
by February of each biennium, if the scholarship -funding 1441 
organization provided more than $250,000 in scholarship funds 1442 
under this chapter during the state fiscal year preceding the 1443 
biennial review. If the procedures and guidelines are revise d, 1444 
the revisions must be provided to private schools and the 1445 
Commissioner of Education by March 15 of the year in which the 1446 
revisions were completed. The revised agreed -upon procedures and 1447 
guidelines shall take effect the subsequent school year. 1448 
 c.  Must monitor the compliance of an eligible a 1449 
participating private school with s. 1002.421(1)(q) if the 1450     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 59 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
scholarship-funding organization provided the majority of the 1451 
scholarship funding to the school. For each eligible 1452 
participating private school subject to s. 1002.421(1)(q), the 1453 
appropriate scholarship -funding organization shall annually 1454 
notify the Commissioner of Education by October 30 of: 1455 
 (I)  A private school's failure to submit a report required 1456 
under s. 1002.421(1)(q); or 1457 
 (II)  Any material exceptions set forth in the report 1458 
required under s. 1002.421(1)(q). 1459 
 2.  Must seek input from the accrediting associations that 1460 
are members of the Florida Association of Academic Nonpublic 1461 
Schools and the Department of Education when jointly developing 1462 
the agreed-upon procedures and guidelines under sub -subparagraph 1463 
1.a. and conducting a review of those procedures and guidelines 1464 
under sub-subparagraph 1.b. 1465 
 (t)1.  Must develop a purchasing handbook that includes 1466 
policies for authorized uses of scholarship funds under 1467 
paragraph (d) and s. 1002.394(4)(a). The handbook must include, 1468 
at a minimum, a routinely updated list of prohibited items and 1469 
services, and items or services that require preauthorization or 1470 
additional documentation. Annually By August 1, 2024, and by 1471 
each July 1 thereafter, the purchasing handbook must be provided 1472 
to the Commissioner of Education and published on the eligible 1473 
nonprofit scholarship -funding organization's website. Any 1474 
revisions must be provided to the commissioner and published on 1475     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 60 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
the organization's website within 30 days after such revisions. 1476 
 2.  The organization shall assist the Florida Center for 1477 
Students with Unique Abilities established under s. 1004.6495 1478 
with the development of purchasing guidelines, which must 1479 
include a routinely up dated list of prohibited items and 1480 
services, and items or services for which preauthorization or 1481 
additional documentation is required, for authorized uses of 1482 
scholarship funds under s. 1002.394(4)(b) and publish the 1483 
guidelines on the organization's website . Any approval or denial 1484 
of items and services must be consistent with the purchasing 1485 
guidelines developed by the center. 1486 
 3.  If the organization fails to submit the purchasing 1487 
handbook required by subparagraph 1., the Department of 1488 
Education may assess a financial penalty, not to exceed $10,000, 1489 
as prescribed by State Board of Education rule. This 1490 
subparagraph expires July 1, 2026. 1491 
 (x)  Beginning September 30, 2023, Must submit to the 1492 
Department of Education quarterly reports that provide the 1493 
estimated and actual amounts of the net eligible contributions, 1494 
as defined in subsection (2), and all funds carried forward from 1495 
the prior state fiscal year. Within 30 days after receipt of the 1496 
quarterly report, the Department of Education shall submit a 1497 
copy of the quarterly report to the Legislature. 1498 
 (z)  Must recover funds improperly received or retained by 1499 
a private school. Funds are considered improperly received or 1500     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 61 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
retained when the private school verifies enrollment and 1501 
attendance of a student enrolled and in attendance at a public 1502 
school. 1503 
 (aa)  Must use the standard request forms for withdrawal 1504 
provided by the Department of Education pursuant to s. 1505 
1002.394(8)(a)8. 1506 
 1507 
Information and documentation provided to the Department of 1508 
Education and the Auditor General relating to the identity of a 1509 
taxpayer that provides an eligible contribution under this 1510 
section shall remain confidential at all times in accordance 1511 
with s. 213.053. 1512 
 (7)  PARENT AND STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES FOR PROGRAM 1513 
PARTICIPATION.— 1514 
 (a)  A parent who applies for a scholarship whose student 1515 
will be enrolled full time in an eligible private school must: 1516 
 1.  Select an eligible private school and apply for the 1517 
admission of his or her child. 1518 
 2.  Request the scholarship by the date established by the 1519 
organization in a manner that creates a written or electronic 1520 
record of the request and the date of receipt of the request. 1521 
 2.3.a.  Beginning with new applications for the 2025 -2026 1522 
school year and thereafter, comply with the application process 1523 
established in paragraph (6)(d) and notify the nonprofit 1524 
scholarship-funding organization that the scholarship is being 1525     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 62 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
accepted by July 1 to be eligible for the first quarter payment, 1526 
by September 1 to be eligible for the second quarter payment, 1527 
and by December 1 to b e eligible for the third quarter payment. 1528 
All notifications must include confirmation of the student's 1529 
admission acceptance at an eligible private school pursuant to 1530 
subsection (8). A scholarship is deemed declined if notification 1531 
is not received by Decemb er 1 notify the organization by a date 1532 
set by the organization that the scholarship is being accepted 1533 
or declined. 1534 
 b.  Beginning with renewal applications for the 2025 -2026 1535 
school year and thereafter, notify the organization by May 31 1536 
that the scholarship is being renewed by submitting all required 1537 
documentation, including confirmation of the student's admission 1538 
acceptance at an eligible private school pursuant to subsection 1539 
(8). A scholarship is deemed or declined if notification is not 1540 
received by May 31.  1541 
 3.4. Inform the applicable school district when the parent 1542 
withdraws his or her student from a public school to attend an 1543 
eligible private school. 1544 
 4.5. Require his or her student participating in the 1545 
program to remain in attendance at the eligible private school 1546 
throughout the school year unless excused by the school for 1547 
illness or other good cause and comply with the private school's 1548 
published policies. 1549 
 5.6. Meet with the eligible private school's principal or 1550     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 63 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
the principal's designee to review the school's academic 1551 
programs and policies, specialized services, code of student 1552 
conduct, and attendance policies before enrollment. 1553 
 6.7. Require his or her student participating in the 1554 
program to take the norm -referenced assessment offered by the 1555 
eligible participating private school. The parent may also 1556 
choose to have the student participate in the statewide 1557 
assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22. If the paren t requests that 1558 
the student participating in the program take statewide 1559 
assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22 and the eligible 1560 
participating private school has not chosen to offer and 1561 
administer the statewide assessments, the parent is responsible 1562 
for transporting the student to the assessment site designated 1563 
by the school district. 1564 
 7.8. Approve each quarterly payment established in 1565 
paragraph (11)(b) before the scholarship funds may be deposited 1566 
by funds transfer. The parent may not designate any entity or 1567 
individual associated with the eligible participating private 1568 
school as the parent's attorney in fact to approve a funds 1569 
transfer. A participant who fails to comply with this paragraph 1570 
forfeits the scholarship. 1571 
 8.9. Authorize the nonprofit scholarship -funding 1572 
organization to access information needed for income eligibility 1573 
determination and verification held by other state or federal 1574 
agencies, including the Department of Revenue, the Department of 1575     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 64 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Children and Families, the Department of Education, the 1576 
Department of Commerce, and the Agency for Health Care 1577 
Administration, for students seeking priority eligibility. 1578 
 9.10. Agree to have the organization commit scholarship 1579 
funds on behalf of his or her student for tuition and fees for 1580 
which the parent is resp onsible for payment at the eligible 1581 
participating private school before using scholarship account 1582 
funds for additional authorized uses under paragraph (6)(d). A 1583 
parent is responsible for all eligible expenses in excess of the 1584 
amount of the scholarship. 1585 
 10.11. Comply with the scholarship application and renewal 1586 
processes and requirements established by this section the 1587 
organization. 1588 
 (b)  A parent whose student will not be enrolled full time 1589 
in a public or private school must: 1590 
 1.  Apply to an eligible non profit scholarship-funding 1591 
organization to participate in the program as a personalized 1592 
education student by a date set by the organization. The request 1593 
must be communicated directly to the organization in a manner 1594 
that creates a written or electronic reco rd of the request and 1595 
the date of receipt of the request. Beginning with new and 1596 
renewal applications for the 2025 -2026 school year and 1597 
thereafter, comply with the application process established in 1598 
paragraph (6)(e) a parent must notify the organization by May 31 1599 
that the scholarship is being accepted, renewed, or declined .1600     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 65 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 2.  Sign an agreement with the organization and annually 1601 
submit a sworn compliance statement to the organization to 1602 
satisfy or maintain program eligibility, including eligibility 1603 
to receive and spend program payments, by: 1604 
 a.  Affirming that the program funds are used only for 1605 
authorized purposes serving the student's educational needs, as 1606 
described in paragraph (6)(d), and that they will not receive a 1607 
payment, refund, or rebate of any fu nds provided under this 1608 
section. 1609 
 b.  Affirming that the parent is responsible for all 1610 
eligible expenses in excess of the amount of the scholarship and 1611 
for the education of his or her student. 1612 
 c.  Submitting a student learning plan to the organization 1613 
and revising the plan at least annually before program renewal. 1614 
 d.  Requiring his or her student to take a nationally norm -1615 
referenced test identified by the Department of Education, or a 1616 
statewide assessment under s. 1008.22, and provide assessment 1617 
results to the organization before the student's program 1618 
renewal. 1619 
 e.  Complying with the scholarship application and renewal 1620 
processes and requirements established by this section the 1621 
organization. A student whose participation in the program is 1622 
not renewed may continue to spend scholarship funds that are in 1623 
his or her account from prior years unless the account must be 1624 
closed pursuant to s. 1002.394(5)(a)2. 1625     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 66 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 f.  Procuring the services necessary to educate the 1626 
student. When the student receives a scholarship, the d istrict 1627 
school board is not obligated to provide the student with a free 1628 
appropriate public education. 1629 
 1630 
For purposes of this paragraph, full -time enrollment does not 1631 
include enrollment at a private school that addresses regular 1632 
and direct contact with teac hers through the student learning 1633 
plan in accordance with s. 1002.421(1)(i). 1634 
 1635 
An eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization may not 1636 
further regulate, exercise control over, or require 1637 
documentation beyond the requirements of this subsection unless 1638 
the regulation, control, or documentation is necessary for 1639 
participation in the program. 1640 
 (9)  DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS. —The Department of 1641 
Education shall: 1642 
 (d)1.  Assign a Florida student identification number to 1643 
each eligible scholarship stud ent if the student has not 1644 
previously been assigned a Florida student identification 1645 
number. 1646 
 2.  For parents in compliance with paragraph (7)(a), cross -1647 
check each eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization's 1648 
Notify eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organizations of 1649 
the deadlines for submitting the verified list of eligible 1650     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 67 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
scholarship students to receive a quarterly payment pursuant to 1651 
paragraph (11)(b) and the full -time equivalent student 1652 
membership survey data pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(a), to verify 1653 
that the school district has not also reported the student as a 1654 
public school student. If both the organization and a school 1655 
district have reported the same full -time equivalent student for 1656 
funding, the Department of Education must use the most r ecent 1657 
student attendance records and reports data collected pursuant 1658 
to s. 1003.23 to resolve the reporting duplication. The 1659 
organization may not release scholarship funds until the 1660 
reporting duplication has been resolved ; cross-check the 1661 
verified list with the public school enrollment lists to avoid 1662 
duplication; and, when the Florida Education Finance Program is 1663 
recalculated, adjust the amount of state funds allocated to 1664 
school districts through the Florida Education Finance Program 1665 
based upon the results of the cross-check. 1666 
 3.  For parents in compliance with paragraph (7)(b), cross -1667 
check most recent student attendance records and reports data 1668 
collected pursuant to s. 1003.23 and the full -time equivalent 1669 
student membership survey data pursuant to s. 1011.6 2(1)(a); the 1670 
most recent home education program data pursuant to s. 1002.41; 1671 
and the most recent private school data pursuant to s. 1002.42 1672 
before the eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization's 1673 
release of each quarterly payment established in su bsection 1674 
(11). If the cross-check results in a student also being 1675     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 68 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
reported by a school district or a private school or registered 1676 
in a home education program pursuant to s. 1002.41, the 1677 
Department of Education must resolve the reporting duplication. 1678 
The organization may not release scholarship funds until the 1679 
reporting duplication has been resolved. 1680 
 (i)  Require quarterly reports by an eligible nonprofit 1681 
scholarship-funding organization regarding the number of 1682 
students participating in the program; the private schools at 1683 
which the students are enrolled; the number of scholarship 1684 
applications received, the number of applications processed 1685 
within 30 days after receipt, and the number of incomplete 1686 
applications received; data related to reimbursement 1687 
submissions, including the average number of days for a 1688 
reimbursement to be reviewed and the average numbe r of days for 1689 
a reimbursement to be approved; any parent input and feedback 1690 
collected regarding the program; and any other information 1691 
deemed necessary by the Department of Education. Within 30 days 1692 
after receipt of each quarterly report, the Department of 1693 
Education shall submit a copy of the report to the Legislature. 1694 
 (11)  SCHOLARSHIP AMOUNT AND PAYMENT. — 1695 
 (b)  Payment of the scholarship by the eligible nonprofit 1696 
scholarship-funding organization shall be by funds transfer, 1697 
including, but not limited to, debit cards, electronic payment 1698 
cards, or any other means of payment that the Department of 1699 
Education deems to be commercially viable or cost -effective. 1700     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 69 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Before the deposit of scholarship funds into a student's 1701 
account, his or her parent must approve the tr ansfer of funds An 1702 
eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization shall ensure 1703 
that the parent has approved a funds transfer before any 1704 
scholarship funds are deposited . 1705 
 (c)1.a. If a scholarship student is attending an eligible 1706 
private school full ti me, the first quarterly initial payment 1707 
shall be made after the organization's verification of admission 1708 
acceptance and the Department of Education's completion of the 1709 
cross-check required under subsection (9). , and  1710 
 b. Subsequent quarterly payments shall be made upon 1711 
verification of continued enrollment and attendance at the 1712 
eligible private school and completion of the cross -check 1713 
required under subsection (9) .  1714 
 c. Payments shall be made within 7 business days after 1715 
approval by the paren t pursuant to paragraph (7)(a) and the 1716 
private school pursuant to paragraph (8)(b). 1717 
 2.  If a scholarship student is not attending a private 1718 
school, all quarterly payments shall be made after the 1719 
organization's verification of eligibility and the Departmen t of 1720 
Education's completion of the cross -check required under 1721 
subsection (9).  1722 
 (d)1.  For new scholarship students and renewing 1723 
scholarship students not enrolled in a private school, payment 1724 
of the scholarship shall be made by the eligible nonprofit 1725     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 70 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
scholarship-funding organization on September 1, November 1, 1726 
February 1, and April 1 of each school year in which the 1727 
scholarship is in force no less frequently than on a quarterly 1728 
basis.  1729 
 2.  For renewing scholarship students enrolled in a private 1730 
school, payment of the scholarship shall be made by the eligible 1731 
nonprofit scholarship -funding organization on August 1, November 1732 
1, February 1, and April 1 of each school year in which the 1733 
scholarship is in force.  1734 
 Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of s ection 1735 
1002.421, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 1736 
 1002.421  State school choice scholarship program 1737 
accountability and oversight. — 1738 
 (3)  COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION AUTHORITY AND OBLIGATIONS. —1739 
The Commissioner of Education: 1740 
 (a)  Shall deny, suspend, or revoke a private school's 1741 
participation in a scholarship program if it is determined that 1742 
the private school has failed to comply with this section , has 1743 
failed to reimburse a scholarship -funding organization for funds 1744 
improperly received, or exhibits a previous pattern of failure 1745 
to comply. However, if the noncompliance is correctable within a 1746 
reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 45 days, and if the 1747 
health, safety, or welfare of the students is not threatened, 1748 
the commissioner may issue a notice of non compliance which 1749 
provides the private school with a timeframe within which to 1750     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 71 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
provide evidence of compliance before taking action to suspend 1751 
or revoke the private school's participation in the scholarship 1752 
program. 1753 
 Section 5.  Subsection (2) of section 1 008.386, Florida 1754 
Statutes, is amended to read: 1755 
 1008.386  Florida student identification. — 1756 
 (2)  The department shall establish a process for assigning 1757 
a unique Florida student identification number to each student 1758 
in the state, including students particip ating in a state 1759 
scholarship program under chapter 1002. at which time A school 1760 
district and an eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 1761 
organization administering the state scholarship program 1762 
pursuant to chapter 1002 may not use social security numbers as 1763 
student identification numbers in its management information 1764 
systems. 1765 
 Section 6.  Section 1010.305, Florida Statutes, is amended 1766 
to read: 1767 
 1010.305  Audit of students funded in the Florida Education 1768 
Finance Program student enrollment.— 1769 
 (1)  The Auditor General shall annually periodically 1770 
examine the records of school districts and eligible 1771 
scholarship-funding organizations administering a state 1772 
scholarship program pursuant to chapter 1002 , and other agencies 1773 
as appropriate, to determine compliance with law and State Board 1774 
of Education rules relating to the classification, assignment, 1775     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 72 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
and verification of full -time equivalent students student 1776 
enrollment and student transportation reported for funding in 1777 
under the Florida Education Finance Program. 1778 
 (2)  If it is determined that the approved criteria and 1779 
procedures for the placement and reporting of full-time 1780 
equivalent students and the conduct of programs have not been 1781 
followed by the district or the scholarship-funding 1782 
organization, appropriate adjustments in the full-time 1783 
equivalent student count for that district and scholarship-1784 
funding organization must be made, and any excess funds must be 1785 
deducted from subsequent allocations of state funds to that 1786 
district or scholarship-funding organization . As provided for by 1787 
rule, if errors in a specific program of a district or a 1788 
scholarship-funding organization recur in consecutive years due 1789 
to lack of corrective action by the district or the scholarship-1790 
funding organization , adjustments may be made based upon 1791 
statistical estimates of error projected to the overall district 1792 
or scholarship-funding organization program. 1793 
 Section 7.  Section 1011.61, Florida Statutes, is amended 1794 
to read: 1795 
 1011.61  Definitions. —Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 1796 
1000.21, the followi ng terms are defined as follows for the 1797 
purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program: 1798 
 (1)  A "full-time equivalent student" in each program of 1799 
the district is defined in terms of full -time students and part -1800     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 73 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
time students as follows: 1801 
 (a)  A "full-time student" is one student on the membership 1802 
roll of one school program or a combination of school programs 1803 
listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) for the school year or the equivalent 1804 
for: 1805 
 1.  Instruction in a standard school, comprising not less 1806 
than 900 net hours f or a student in or at the grade level of 4 1807 
through 12, or not less than 720 net hours for a student in or 1808 
at the grade level of kindergarten through grade 3 or in an 1809 
authorized prekindergarten exceptional program; or 1810 
 2.  Instruction comprising the appropr iate number of net 1811 
hours set forth in subparagraph 1. for students who, within the 1812 
past year, have moved with their parents for the purpose of 1813 
engaging in the farm labor or fish industries, if a plan 1814 
furnishing such an extended school day or week, or a com bination 1815 
thereof, has been approved by the commissioner. Such plan may be 1816 
approved to accommodate the needs of migrant students only or 1817 
may serve all students in schools having a high percentage of 1818 
migrant students. The plan described in this subparagraph is 1819 
optional for any school district and is not mandated by the 1820 
state. 1821 
 (b)  A "part-time student" is a student on the active 1822 
membership roll of a school program or combination of school 1823 
programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) who is less than a full -time 1824 
student. A student who receives instruction in a school that 1825     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 74 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
operates for less than the minimum term shall generate full -time 1826 
equivalent student membership proportional to the amount of 1827 
instructional hours provided by the school divided by the 1828 
minimum term requirement as provided in s. 1011.60(2). 1829 
 (c)1.  A "full-time equivalent student" is: 1830 
 a.  A full-time student in any one of the programs listed 1831 
in s. 1011.62(1)(c); or 1832 
 b.  A combination of full -time or part-time students in any 1833 
one of the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) which is the 1834 
equivalent of one full -time student based on the following 1835 
calculations: 1836 
 (I)  A full-time student in a combination of programs 1837 
listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) shall be a fraction of a full -time 1838 
equivalent membership in each speci al program equal to the 1839 
number of net hours per school year for which he or she is a 1840 
member, divided by the appropriate number of hours set forth in 1841 
subparagraph (a)1. The difference between that fraction or sum 1842 
of fractions and the maximum value as set fo rth in subsection 1843 
(3) (4) for each full-time student is presumed to be the balance 1844 
of the student's time not spent in a special program and shall 1845 
be recorded as time in the appropriate basic program. 1846 
 (II)  A prekindergarten student with a disability shall 1847 
meet the requirements specified for kindergarten students. 1848 
 (III)  A full-time equivalent student for students in 1849 
kindergarten through grade 12 in a full -time virtual instruction 1850     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 75 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
program under s. 1002.45 or a virtual charter school under s. 1851 
1002.33 shall consist of six full-credit completions or the 1852 
prescribed level of content that counts toward promotion to the 1853 
next grade in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c). Credit 1854 
completions may be a combination of full -credit courses or half -1855 
credit courses. 1856 
 (IV)  A full-time equivalent student for students in 1857 
kindergarten through grade 12 in a part -time virtual instruction 1858 
program under s. 1002.45 shall consist of six full -credit 1859 
completions in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3. 1860 
Credit completions may be a combination of full-credit courses 1861 
or half-credit courses. 1862 
 (V)  A Florida Virtual School full -time equivalent student 1863 
shall consist of six full -credit completions or the prescribed 1864 
level of content that counts toward promotion to the next grade 1865 
in the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3. for students 1866 
participating in kindergarten through grade 12 part -time virtual 1867 
instruction and the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) for 1868 
students participating in kindergarten through grade 12 full -1869 
time virtual instruction. Credit completions may be a 1870 
combination of full-credit courses or half -credit courses. 1871 
 (VI)  Each successfully completed full -credit course earned 1872 
through an online course delivered by a district other than the 1873 
one in which the student resides shall be calculated as  1/6 1874 
FTE. 1875     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 76 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 (VII)  A full-time equivalent student for courses requiring 1876 
passage of a statewide, standardized end -of-course assessment 1877 
under s. 1003.4282 to earn a standard high school diploma shall 1878 
be defined and reported based on th e number of instructional 1879 
hours as provided in this subsection. 1880 
 (VIII)  For students enrolled in a school district as a 1881 
full-time student, the district may report  1/6 FTE for each 1882 
student who passes a statewide, standardized end -of-course 1883 
assessment without being enrolled in the corresponding course. 1884 
 2.  A student in membership in a program scheduled for more 1885 
or less than 180 school days or the equivalent on an hourly 1886 
basis as specified by rules of the State Board of Education is a 1887 
fraction of a full-time equivalent membership equal to the 1888 
number of instructional hours in membership divided by the 1889 
appropriate number of hours set forth in subparagraph (a)1.; 1890 
however, for the purposes of this subparagraph, membership in 1891 
programs scheduled for more than 180 days is limited to students 1892 
enrolled in: 1893 
 a.  Juvenile justice education programs. 1894 
 b.  The Florida Virtual School. 1895 
 c.  Virtual instruction programs and virtual charter 1896 
schools for the purpose of course completion and credit recovery 1897 
pursuant to ss. 1002. 45 and 1003.498. Course completion applies 1898 
only to a student who is reported during the second or third 1899 
membership surveys and who does not complete a virtual education 1900     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 77 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
course by the end of the regular school year. The course must be 1901 
completed no later tha n the deadline for amending the final 1902 
student enrollment survey for that year. Credit recovery applies 1903 
only to a student who has unsuccessfully completed a traditional 1904 
or virtual education course during the regular school year and 1905 
must retake the course in order to be eligible to graduate with 1906 
the student's class. 1907 
 1908 
The full-time equivalent student enrollment calculated under 1909 
this subsection is subject to the requirements in subsection (3) 1910 
(4). 1911 
 1912 
The department shall determine and implement an equitable method 1913 
of equivalent funding for schools operating under emergency 1914 
conditions, which schools have been approved by the department 1915 
to operate for less than the minimum term as provided in s. 1916 
1011.60(2). 1917 
 (2)  A "full-time equivalent student" is a student in 1918 
grades 4 through 8 who is participating in a student -teacher 1919 
adviser program conducted during homeroom period, who is a 1920 
fraction of a full-time equivalent membership based on net hours 1921 
in the program, with a maximum of 36 net hours in any fiscal 1922 
year. Each district program shall be approved by the Department 1923 
of Education. 1924 
 (2)(3) For the purpose of calculating the Florida 1925     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 78 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Education Finance Program, "current operation program," a 1926 
student is in membership until he or she withdraws or until the 1927 
close of the 11th consecutive school day of his or her absence, 1928 
whichever comes first. 1929 
 (3)(4) The maximum value for funding a student in 1930 
kindergarten through grade 12 or in a prekindergarten program 1931 
for exceptional children as provided in s. 1003.21(1)(e) shall 1932 
be the sum of the calculations in paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) 1933 
as calculated by the department. 1934 
 (a)  The sum of the student's full -time equivalent student 1935 
membership value for the school year or the equivalent derived 1936 
from paragraphs (1)(a) and (b), subparagra ph (1)(c)1., and sub-1937 
subparagraphs (1)(c)2.b. and c. , and subsection (2). If the sum 1938 
is greater than 1.0, the full -time equivalent student membership 1939 
value for each program or course shall be reduced by an equal 1940 
proportion so that the student's total full -time equivalent 1941 
student membership value is equal to 1.0. 1942 
 (b)  If the result in paragraph (a) is less than 1.0 full -1943 
time equivalent student and the student has full -time equivalent 1944 
student enrollment pursuant to sub -sub-subparagraph 1945 
(1)(c)1.b.(VIII), calc ulate an amount that is the lesser of the 1946 
value in sub-sub-subparagraph (1)(c)1.b.(VIII) or the value of 1947 
1.0 less the value in paragraph (a). 1948 
 (c)  The full-time equivalent student enrollment value in 1949 
sub-subparagraph (1)(c)2.a. 1950     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 79 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 (4)(5) The "Florida Education Finance Program" includes 1951 
all programs and costs as provided in ss. 1003.03, 1011.62, 1952 
1011.68, and 1011.685 and shall be used exclusively for current 1953 
operation. 1954 
 (6)  "Basic programs" include, but are not limited to, 1955 
language arts, mathematics, art, m usic, physical education, 1956 
science, and social studies. 1957 
 Section 8.  Subsection (1), paragraph (b) of subsection 1958 
(2), paragraph (a) of subsection (4), subsection (5), paragraphs 1959 
(a) and (c) of subsection (7), subsection (8), paragraph (a) of 1960 
subsection (9), and subsections (12), (13), and (15) through 1961 
(18) of section 1011.62, Florida Statutes, are amended, and 1962 
paragraph (c) is added to subsection (6) of that section, to 1963 
read: 1964 
 1011.62  Funds for operation of schools. —If the annual 1965 
allocation from the Flori da Education Finance Program to each 1966 
district for operation of schools is not determined in the 1967 
annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing 1968 
the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as 1969 
follows: 1970 
 (1)  COMPUTATION OF THE BASE FLORIDA EDUCATION FINANCE 1971 
PROGRAM BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR OPERATION .—The following 1972 
procedure shall be followed in determining the base Florida 1973 
Education Finance Program for annual allocation to each district 1974 
for operation: 1975     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 80 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 (a)1. Determination of full-time equivalent membership. —1976 
During the fiscal year each of several school weeks , including 1977 
scheduled intersessions of a year -round school program during 1978 
the fiscal year, each district shall complete four full -time 1979 
equivalent a program membership surveys survey of each school 1980 
shall be made by each district by aggregating the full -time 1981 
equivalent student membership of each program by school and by 1982 
district.  1983 
 a.  Survey 1 shall cover the period from the beginning of 1984 
the fiscal year to the beginning of the defined 180 -day school 1985 
year. Survey 1 shall be conducted in the first full week of 1986 
July, and all districts shall report their survey data to the 1987 
department within 1 week after the completion of the survey. 1988 
Districts shall report all final amended survey data to the 1989 
department by September 30. 1990 
 b.  Survey 2 shall cover the first 90 days of the 180 -day 1991 
school year. Survey 2 shall be conducted in the third full w eek 1992 
of September, and all districts shall report their survey data 1993 
to the department within 1 week after the completion of the 1994 
survey. Districts shall report all final amended survey data to 1995 
the department by November 30. 1996 
 c.  Survey 3 shall cover the seco nd 90 days of the 180 -day 1997 
school year. Survey 3 shall be conducted in the third full week 1998 
of January, and all districts shall report their survey data to 1999 
the department within 1 week after the completion of the survey. 2000     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 81 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Districts shall report all final amen ded survey data to the 2001 
department by March 30. 2002 
 d.  Survey 4 shall cover the period from the end of the 2003 
180-day school year to the end of the fiscal year. Survey 4 2004 
shall be conducted in the third full week of June, and districts 2005 
shall report their survey d ata to the department within 1 week 2006 
after completion of the survey. Districts shall report all final 2007 
amended survey data to the department by August 15 The 2008 
department shall establish the number and interval of membership 2009 
calculations, except that for basic and special programs such 2010 
calculations shall not exceed nine for any fiscal year. The 2011 
district's full-time equivalent membership shall be computed and 2012 
currently maintained in accordance with regulations of the 2013 
commissioner. 2014 
 2.  All final reported full -time equivalent survey data 2015 
must include the unduplicated count of both school district 2016 
full-time equivalent students and full -time equivalent Family 2017 
Empowerment Scholarship students. 2018 
 (b)  Determination of base student allocation. —The base 2019 
student allocation for the Florida Education Finance Program for 2020 
kindergarten through grade 12 shall be determined annually by 2021 
the Legislature and shall be that amount prescribed in the 2022 
current year's General Appropriations Act. 2023 
 (c)  Determination of programs. —Cost factors based on 2024 
desired relative cost differences between the following programs 2025     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 82 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
shall be established in the annual General Appropriations Act. 2026 
The cost factor for secondary career education programs must be 2027 
greater than the cost factor for basic programs grade 9 through 2028 
12. The Commissioner of Education shall specify a matrix of 2029 
services and intensity levels to be used by districts in the 2030 
determination of the two weighted cost factors for exceptional 2031 
students with the highest levels of need. For these students, 2032 
the funding support level shall fund the exceptional students' 2033 
education program, with the exception of extended school year 2034 
services for students with disabilities. 2035 
 1.  Basic programs.— 2036 
 a.  Kindergarten and grades 1, 2, and 3. 2037 
 b.  Grades 4, 5, 6, 7, a nd 8. 2038 
 c.  Grades 9, 10, 11, and 12. 2039 
 2.  Programs for exceptional students. — 2040 
 a.  Support Level IV. 2041 
 b.  Support Level V. 2042 
 3.  Secondary career education programs. 2043 
 4.  English for Speakers of Other Languages. 2044 
 (d)  Funding model for exceptional student e ducation 2045 
programs.—The funding model for exceptional student education 2046 
programs shall include all of the following: 2047 
 1.  For programs for exceptional students in support levels 2048 
IV and V as established in paragraph (c), the funding model 2049 
shall include program cost factors. 2050     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 83 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 a.  Exceptional education cost factors are determined by 2051 
using a matrix of services to document the services that each 2052 
support level IV and support level V exceptional student will 2053 
receive. The nature and intensity of the services indicat ed on 2054 
the matrix shall be consistent with the services described in 2055 
each exceptional student's individual educational plan. 2056 
 b.  In order to generate funds using one of the two 2057 
weighted cost factors, a matrix of services must be completed at 2058 
the time of the student's initial placement into an exceptional 2059 
student education program and at least once every 3 years by 2060 
personnel who have received approved training. Nothing listed in 2061 
the matrix shall be construed as limiting the services a school 2062 
district must provide in order to ensure that exceptional 2063 
students are provided a free, appropriate public education. 2064 
 2.  For students identified as exceptional in accordance 2065 
with chapter 6A-6, Florida Administrative Code, who do not have 2066 
a matrix of services as specifie d in subparagraph 1. and for 2067 
students who are gifted in grades kindergarten through 8, the 2068 
funding model shall include the funds generated on the basis of 2069 
full-time equivalent student membership in the Florida Education 2070 
Finance Program at the same funding level per student as 2071 
provided for a basic student and additional funds provided by 2072 
the exceptional student education guaranteed allocation 2073 
established pursuant to subsection (8). 2074 
 3.  For school districts with a full -time equivalent 2075     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 84 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
student membership of f ewer than 10,000 and fewer than three 2076 
full-time equivalent students in exceptional student education 2077 
support levels IV and V, in addition to the program cost factors 2078 
established in subparagraph 1., these students are eligible for 2079 
the exceptional student ed ucation guaranteed allocation 2080 
established pursuant to subsection (8). 2081 
 (e)  Calculation of additional full -time equivalent 2082 
membership for small school district exceptional student 2083 
education.—An additional value per full -time equivalent student 2084 
membership is provided to school districts with a full -time 2085 
equivalent student membership of fewer than 10,000 and fewer 2086 
than three full-time equivalent students in exceptional student 2087 
education support levels IV and V. The Department of Education 2088 
shall set the amount of the additional value based on documented 2089 
evidence of the difference between the cost of the school 2090 
district's exceptional student education support levels IV and V 2091 
services and the applicable Florida Education Finance Program 2092 
funds appropriated in the General Appropriations Act. The total 2093 
statewide value may not exceed a value per weighted full -time 2094 
equivalent student as specified in the General Appropriations 2095 
Act. The additional value for an eligible school district shall 2096 
not exceed three full -time equivalent students for each of the 2097 
exceptional student education support levels IV and V. 2098 
 (e)(f) Small district factor. —An additional value per 2099 
full-time equivalent student membership is provided to each 2100     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 85 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
school district with a full -time equivalent student membership 2101 
of fewer than 20,000 full -time equivalent students which is in a 2102 
fiscally constrained county as described in s. 218.67(1). The 2103 
amount of the additional value shall be specified in the General 2104 
Appropriations Act. 2105 
 (f)(g) Education for speakers o f other languages.—A school 2106 
district or a full-time virtual instruction program is eligible 2107 
to report full-time equivalent student membership in the ESOL 2108 
program in the Florida Education Finance Program provided the 2109 
following conditions are met: 2110 
 1.  The school district or the full -time virtual 2111 
instruction program has a plan approved by the Department of 2112 
Education. 2113 
 2.  The eligible student is identified and assessed as 2114 
limited English proficient based on assessment criteria. 2115 
 3.a.  An eligible student may be reported for funding in 2116 
the ESOL program for a base period of 3 years. However, a 2117 
student whose English competency does not meet the criteria for 2118 
proficiency after 3 years in the ESOL program may be reported 2119 
for a fourth, fifth, and sixth year of fundin g, provided his or 2120 
her limited English proficiency is assessed and properly 2121 
documented prior to his or her enrollment in each additional 2122 
year beyond the 3-year base period. 2123 
 b.  If a student exits the program and is later 2124 
reclassified as limited English pr oficient, the student may be 2125     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 86 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
reported in the ESOL program for funding for an additional year, 2126 
or extended annually for a period not to exceed a total of 6 2127 
years pursuant to this paragraph, based on an annual evaluation 2128 
of the student's status. 2129 
 4.  An eligible student may be reported for funding in the 2130 
ESOL program for membership in ESOL instruction in English and 2131 
ESOL instruction or home language instruction in the basic 2132 
subject areas of mathematics, science, social studies, and 2133 
computer literacy. 2134 
 (g)(h) Small, isolated schools. —Districts that levy the 2135 
maximum nonvoted discretionary millage, exclusive of millage for 2136 
capital outlay purposes levied pursuant to s. 1011.71(2), may 2137 
calculate full-time equivalent students for small, isolated 2138 
district-operated schools by multiplying the number of 2139 
unweighted full-time equivalent students times 2.75. The 2140 
following schools may be considered small, isolated schools 2141 
under this paragraph: 2142 
 1.  A high school that is located at least 28 miles by the 2143 
shortest route from another high school; has been serving 2144 
students primarily in basic studies provided by sub -2145 
subparagraphs (c)1.b. and c. and may include subparagraph (c)4.; 2146 
and has a membership of at least 28, but no more than 100, 2147 
students in grades 9 through 12; or 2148 
 2. A district elementary school with a grade configuration 2149 
of kindergarten through grade 5, but which may also include 2150     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 87 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
prekindergarten, grade 6, grade 7, or grade 8, that is located 2151 
at least 35 miles by the shortest route from another elementary 2152 
school within the district; has been serving students primarily 2153 
in basic studies provided by sub -subparagraphs (c)1.a. and b. 2154 
and may include subparagraph (c)4.; has a student population in 2155 
which 75 percent or greater of students are eligible for free 2156 
and reduced-price school lunch; and has a membership of at least 2157 
28, but no more than 100, students. 2158 
 (h)(i) Calculation of full-time equivalent membership with 2159 
respect to dual enrollment instruction. — 2160 
 1.  Full-time equivalent students. —Students enrolled in 2161 
dual enrollment instruction pursuant to s. 1007.271 may be 2162 
included in calculations of full -time equivalent student 2163 
memberships for basic programs for grades 9 through 12 by a 2164 
district school board. Instructional time for dual enrollment 2165 
may vary from 900 hours; howe ver, the full-time equivalent 2166 
student membership value shall be subject to the provisions in 2167 
s. 1011.61(3) s. 1011.61(4). Dual enrollment full -time 2168 
equivalent student membership shall be calculated in an amount 2169 
equal to the hours of instruction that would be necessary to 2170 
earn the full-time equivalent student membership for an 2171 
equivalent course if it were taught in the schoo l district. 2172 
Students in dual enrollment courses may also be calculated as 2173 
the proportional shares of full -time equivalent enrollments they 2174 
generate for a Florida College System institution or university 2175     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 88 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
conducting the dual enrollment instruction. Early adm ission 2176 
students shall be considered dual enrollments for funding 2177 
purposes. Students may be enrolled in dual enrollment 2178 
instruction provided by an eligible independent college or 2179 
university and may be included in calculations of full -time 2180 
equivalent student memberships for basic programs for grades 9 2181 
through 12 by a district school board. However, those provisions 2182 
of law which exempt dual enrolled and early admission students 2183 
from payment of instructional materials and tuition and fees, 2184 
including laboratory fees, shall not apply to students who 2185 
select the option of enrolling in an eligible independent 2186 
institution. An independent college or university, which is not 2187 
for profit, is accredited by a regional or national accrediting 2188 
agency recognized by the United States Department of Education, 2189 
and confers degrees as defined in s. 1005.02 shall be eligible 2190 
for inclusion in the dual enrollment or early admission program. 2191 
Students enrolled in dual enrollment instruction shall be exempt 2192 
from the payment of tuition and fees, including laboratory fees. 2193 
No student enrolled in college credit mathematics or English 2194 
dual enrollment instruction shall be funded as a dual enrollment 2195 
unless the student has successfully completed the relevant 2196 
section of the entry -level examination required pursuant to s. 2197 
1008.30. 2198 
 2.  Additional full-time equivalent student membership. —For 2199 
students enrolled in an early college program pursuant to s. 2200     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 89 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
1007.273, a value of 0.08 0.16 full-time equivalent student 2201 
membership shall be calculated for each student who completes a 2202 
general education core course through the dual enrollment 2203 
program with a grade of "A" or better. For students who are not 2204 
enrolled in an early college program, a value of 0.04 0.08 full-2205 
time equivalent student membership shall be c alculated for each 2206 
student who completes a general education core course through 2207 
the dual enrollment program with a grade of "A." A value of 0.04 2208 
0.08 full-time equivalent student membership must be calculated 2209 
for each student who completes a career course through the dual 2210 
enrollment program with a grade of "A" in a pathway that leads 2211 
to an industry certification that is included on the CAPE 2212 
Industry Certification Funding List. In addition, a value of 2213 
0.15 0.3 full-time equivalent student membership shall b e 2214 
calculated for any student who receives an associate degree 2215 
through the dual enrollment program with a 3.0 grade point 2216 
average or better. This value shall be added to the total full -2217 
time equivalent student membership in basic programs for grades 2218 
9 through 12 in the subsequent fiscal year. This section shall 2219 
be effective for credit earned by dually enrolled students for 2220 
courses taken in the 2020 -2021 school year and each school year 2221 
thereafter. If the associate degree described in this paragraph 2222 
is earned in 2020-2021 following completion of courses taken in 2223 
the 2020-2021 school year, then courses taken toward the degree 2224 
as part of the dual enrollment program before 2020 -2021 may not 2225     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 90 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
preclude eligibility for the 0.3 additional full -time equivalent 2226 
student membership bonus. Each school district shall allocate at 2227 
least 50 percent of the funds received from the dual enrollment 2228 
bonus FTE funding, in accordance with this paragraph, to the 2229 
schools that generated the funds to support student academic 2230 
guidance and postsecondary readiness. 2231 
 3.  Qualifying courses. —For the purposes of this paragraph, 2232 
general education core courses are those that are identified in 2233 
rule by the State Board of Education and in regulation by the 2234 
Board of Governors pursuant to s. 1007.25(3). 2235 
 (i)(j) Instruction in exploratory career education. —2236 
Students in grades 7 through 12 who are enrolled for more than 2237 
four semesters in exploratory career education may not be 2238 
counted as full-time equivalent students for this instruction. 2239 
 (j)(k) Study hall.—A student who is enrolled in study hall 2240 
may not be included in the calculation of full -time equivalent 2241 
student membership for funding under this section. 2242 
 (k)(l) Calculation of additional full -time equivalent 2243 
membership based on International Baccalau reate examination 2244 
scores of students.—A value of 0.08 0.16 full-time equivalent 2245 
student membership shall be calculated for each student enrolled 2246 
in an International Baccalaureate course who receives a score of 2247 
4 or higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.15 0.3 full-2248 
time equivalent student membership shall be calculated for each 2249 
student who receives an International Baccalaureate diploma. 2250     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 91 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Such value shall be added to the total full -time equivalent 2251 
student membership in basic programs for grades 9 thro ugh 12 in 2252 
the subsequent fiscal year. Each school district shall allocate 2253 
80 percent of the funds received from International 2254 
Baccalaureate bonus FTE funding to the school program whose 2255 
students generate the funds and to school programs that prepare 2256 
prospective students to enroll in International Baccalaureate 2257 
courses. Funds shall be expended solely for the payment of 2258 
allowable costs associated with the International Baccalaureate 2259 
program. Allowable costs include International Baccalaureate 2260 
annual school fees; International Baccalaureate examination 2261 
fees; salary, benefits, and bonuses for teachers and program 2262 
coordinators for the International Baccalaureate program and 2263 
teachers and coordinators who prepare prospective students for 2264 
the International Baccalaur eate program; supplemental books; 2265 
instructional supplies; instructional equipment or instructional 2266 
materials for International Baccalaureate courses; other 2267 
activities that identify prospective International Baccalaureate 2268 
students or prepare prospective stu dents to enroll in 2269 
International Baccalaureate courses; and training or 2270 
professional learning for International Baccalaureate teachers. 2271 
School districts shall allocate the remaining 20 percent of the 2272 
funds received from International Baccalaureate bonus FT E 2273 
funding for programs that assist academically disadvantaged 2274 
students to prepare for more rigorous courses. The school 2275     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 92 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
district shall distribute to each classroom teacher who provided 2276 
International Baccalaureate instruction: 2277 
 1.  A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by 2278 
the International Baccalaureate teacher in each International 2279 
Baccalaureate course who receives a score of 4 or higher on the 2280 
International Baccalaureate examination. 2281 
 2.  An additional bonus of $500 to each International 2282 
Baccalaureate teacher in a school designated with a grade of "D" 2283 
or "F" who has at least one student scoring 4 or higher on the 2284 
International Baccalaureate examination, regardless of the 2285 
number of classes taught or of the number of students scoring a 2286 
4 or higher on the International Baccalaureate examination. 2287 
 2288 
Bonuses awarded under this paragraph shall be in addition to any 2289 
regular wage or other bonus the teacher received or is scheduled 2290 
to receive. For such courses, the teacher shall earn an 2291 
additional bonus of $50 for each student who has a qualifying 2292 
score. 2293 
 (l)(m) Calculation of additional full -time equivalent 2294 
membership based on Advanced International Certificate of 2295 
Education examination scores of students. —A value of 0.08 0.16 2296 
full-time equivalent studen t membership shall be calculated for 2297 
each student enrolled in a full -credit Advanced International 2298 
Certificate of Education course who receives a score of E or 2299 
higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.04 0.08 full-time 2300     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 93 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
equivalent student membership sh all be calculated for each 2301 
student enrolled in a half -credit Advanced International 2302 
Certificate of Education course who receives a score of E or 2303 
higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.15 0.3 full-time 2304 
equivalent student membership shall be calculate d for each 2305 
student who receives an Advanced International Certificate of 2306 
Education diploma. Such value shall be added to the total full -2307 
time equivalent student membership in basic programs for grades 2308 
9 through 12 in the subsequent fiscal year. Each school district 2309 
shall allocate at least 80 percent of the funds received from 2310 
the Advanced International Certificate of Education bonus FTE 2311 
funding, in accordance with this paragraph, to the school 2312 
program that generated the funds and to school programs 2313 
administered by the University of Cambridge Local Examinations 2314 
Syndicate that prepare prospective students to enroll in 2315 
Advanced International Certificate of Education courses. These 2316 
funds shall be expended solely for the payment of costs 2317 
associated with the applic ation and registration process; 2318 
program fees and site licenses; training, professional learning, 2319 
salaries, benefits, and bonuses for instructional personnel and 2320 
program coordinators; examination and diploma fees; membership 2321 
fees; supplemental books; instru ctional supplies, materials, and 2322 
equipment; and other activities that identify prospective 2323 
Advanced International Certificate of Education students or 2324 
prepare prospective students to enroll in Advanced International 2325     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 94 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Certificate of Education courses. The sc hool district shall 2326 
distribute to each classroom teacher who provided Advanced 2327 
International Certificate of Education or International General 2328 
Certificate of Secondary Education (pre -AICE) instruction: 2329 
 1.  A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student tau ght by 2330 
the Advanced International Certificate of Education teacher in 2331 
each Advanced International Certificate of Education course who 2332 
receives a score of E or higher on the Advanced International 2333 
Certificate of Education examination. A bonus in the amount of 2334 
$25 for each student taught by the pre -AICE teacher in each pre -2335 
AICE course who receives a score of E or higher on the pre -AICE 2336 
examination. 2337 
 2.  An additional bonus of $500 to each Advanced 2338 
International Certificate of Education teacher in a school 2339 
designated with a grade of "D" or "F" who has at least one 2340 
student scoring E or higher on the Advanced International 2341 
Certificate of Education examination, regardless of the number 2342 
of classes taught or of the number of students scoring an E or 2343 
higher on the Advanced International Certificate of Education 2344 
examination. 2345 
 3.  Additional bonuses of $250 each to teachers of pre -AICE 2346 
classes in a school designated with a grade of "D" or "F" which 2347 
has at least one student scoring an E or higher on the pre -AICE 2348 
examination in that class. Teachers receiving an award under 2349 
subparagraph 2. are not eligible for a bonus under this 2350     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 95 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
subparagraph. 2351 
 2352 
Bonuses awarded to a teacher according to this paragraph shall 2353 
be in addition to any regular wage or other bonus the teacher 2354 
received or is scheduled to receive. 2355 
 (m)(n) Calculation of additional full -time equivalent 2356 
membership based on college board advanced placement scores of 2357 
students and earning college board advanced placement capstone 2358 
diplomas.—A value of 0.08 0.16 full-time equivalent student 2359 
membership shall be calculated for each student in each advanced 2360 
placement course who receives a score of 3 or higher on the 2361 
College Board Advanced Placement Examination for the prior year 2362 
and added to the total full -time equivalent student membership 2363 
in basic programs for grades 9 through 12 in the subsequent 2364 
fiscal year. A value of 0.15 0.3 full-time equivalent student 2365 
membership shall be calculated for each student who receives a 2366 
College Board Advanced Placement Capstone Diploma and meets the 2367 
requirements for a standard high school diploma under s. 2368 
1003.4282. Such value shall be added to the total full -time 2369 
equivalent student membership in basic programs for grades 9 2370 
through 12 in the subsequent fiscal year. Each district must 2371 
allocate at least 80 percent of the funds provided to the 2372 
district for advanced placement instruction, in accordance with 2373 
this paragraph, to the high school that generates the funds. The 2374 
school district shall distribute to each classroom teacher who 2375     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 96 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
provided advanced placement instruction: 2376 
 1.  A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by 2377 
the Advanced Placement teacher in each advanced placement course 2378 
who receives a score of 3 or higher on the College Board 2379 
Advanced Placement Examination. 2380 
 2.  An additional bonus of $500 to each Advanced Placement 2381 
teacher in a school designated with a grade of "D" or "F" who 2382 
has at least one student scoring 3 or higher on the College 2383 
Board Advanced Placement Examination, regardless of the number 2384 
of classes taught or of the n umber of students scoring a 3 or 2385 
higher on the College Board Advanced Placement Examination. 2386 
 2387 
Bonuses awarded under this paragraph shall be in addition to any 2388 
regular wage or other bonus the teacher received or is scheduled 2389 
to receive. For such courses, th e teacher shall earn an 2390 
additional bonus of $50 for each student who has a qualifying 2391 
score. 2392 
 (n)(o) Calculation of additional full -time equivalent 2393 
membership based on successful completion of a career -themed 2394 
course pursuant to ss. 1003.491 -1003.493, or courses with 2395 
embedded CAPE industry certifications or CAPE Digital Tool 2396 
certificates, and issuance of industry certification identified 2397 
on the CAPE Industry Certification Funding List pursuant to 2398 
rules adopted by the State Board of Education or CAPE Digital 2399 
Tool certificates pursuant to s. 1003.4203. — 2400     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 97 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 1.a.  A value of 0.0125 0.025 full-time equivalent student 2401 
membership shall be calculated for CAPE Digital Tool 2402 
certificates earned by students in elementary and middle school 2403 
grades. 2404 
 b.  A value of 0.05 0.1 or 0.1 0.2 full-time equivalent 2405 
student membership shall be calculated for each student who 2406 
completes a course as defined in s. 1003.493(1)(b) or courses 2407 
with embedded CAPE industry certifications and who is issued an 2408 
industry certification identified annu ally on the CAPE Industry 2409 
Certification Funding List approved under rules adopted by the 2410 
State Board of Education. A value of 0.1 0.2 full-time 2411 
equivalent membership shall be calculated for each student who 2412 
is issued a CAPE industry certification that has a statewide 2413 
articulation agreement for college credit approved by the State 2414 
Board of Education. For CAPE industry certifications that do not 2415 
articulate for college credit, the Department of Education shall 2416 
assign a full-time equivalent value of 0.05 0.1 for each 2417 
certification. Middle grades students who earn additional FTE 2418 
membership for a CAPE Digital Tool certificate pursuant to sub -2419 
subparagraph a. may not rely solely on the previously funded 2420 
examination to satisfy the requirements for earning an industry 2421 
certification under this sub -subparagraph. The State Board of 2422 
Education shall include the assigned values on the CAPE Industry 2423 
Certification Funding List under rules adopted by the state 2424 
board. Such value shall be added to the total full -time 2425     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 98 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
equivalent student membership for grades 6 through 12 in the 2426 
subsequent year. CAPE industry certifications earned through 2427 
dual enrollment must be reported and funded pursuant to s. 2428 
1011.80. However, if a student earns a certification through a 2429 
dual enrollment course a nd the certification is not a fundable 2430 
certification on the postsecondary certification funding list, 2431 
or the dual enrollment certification is earned as a result of an 2432 
agreement between a school district and a nonpublic 2433 
postsecondary institution, the bonus value shall be funded in 2434 
the same manner as other nondual enrollment course industry 2435 
certifications. In such cases, the school district may provide 2436 
for an agreement between the high school and the technical 2437 
center, or the school district and the postsecond ary institution 2438 
may enter into an agreement for equitable distribution of the 2439 
bonus funds. 2440 
 c.  A value of 0.15 0.3 full-time equivalent student 2441 
membership shall be calculated for student completion of at 2442 
least three courses and an industry certification in a single 2443 
career and technical education program or program of study. 2444 
 d.  A value of 0.25 0.5 full-time equivalent student 2445 
membership shall be calculated for CAPE Acceleration Industry 2446 
Certifications that articulate for 15 to 29 college credit 2447 
hours, and 0.5 1.0 full-time equivalent student membership shall 2448 
be calculated for CAPE Acceleration Industry Certifications that 2449 
articulate for 30 or more college credit hours pursuant to CAPE 2450     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 99 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Acceleration Industry Certifications approved by the 2451 
commissioner pursuant to ss. 1003.4203(4) and 1008.44. 2452 
 2.  Each district must allocate at least 80 percent of the 2453 
funds provided for CAPE industry certification, in accordance 2454 
with this paragraph, to the program that generated the funds, 2455 
and any remaining funds provided for CAPE industry certification 2456 
for school district career and technical education programs. 2457 
This allocation may not b e used to supplant funds provided for 2458 
basic operation of the program. 2459 
 3.  For CAPE industry certifications earned in the 2013 -2460 
2014 school year and in subsequent years, the school district 2461 
shall distribute to each classroom teacher who provided direct 2462 
instruction toward the attainment of a CAPE industry 2463 
certification that qualified for additional full -time equivalent 2464 
membership under subparagraph 1.: 2465 
 a.  A bonus of $25 for each student taught by a teacher who 2466 
provided instruction in a course that led to th e attainment of a 2467 
CAPE industry certification on the CAPE Industry Certification 2468 
Funding List with a weight of 0.05 0.1. 2469 
 b.  A bonus of $50 for each student taught by a teacher who 2470 
provided instruction in a course that led to the attainment of a 2471 
CAPE industry certification on the CAPE Industry Certification 2472 
Funding List with a weight of 0.1 0.2. 2473 
 c.  A bonus of $75 for each student taught by a teacher who 2474 
provided instruction in a course that led to the attainment of a 2475     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 100 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
CAPE industry certification on the CA PE Industry Certification 2476 
Funding List with a weight of 0.15 0.3. 2477 
 d.  A bonus of $100 for each student taught by a teacher 2478 
who provided instruction in a course that led to the attainment 2479 
of a CAPE industry certification on the CAPE Industry 2480 
Certification Funding List with a weight of 0.25 0.5 or 0.5 1.0. 2481 
 2482 
Bonuses awarded pursuant to this paragraph shall be provided to 2483 
teachers who are employed by the district in the year in which 2484 
the additional FTE membership calculation is included in the 2485 
calculation. Bonuses shall be calculated based upon the 2486 
associated weight of a CAPE industry certification on the CAPE 2487 
Industry Certification Funding List for the year in which the 2488 
certification is earned by the student. Any bonus awarded to a 2489 
teacher pursuant to this par agraph is in addition to any regular 2490 
wage or other bonus the teacher received or is scheduled to 2491 
receive. A bonus may not be awarded to a teacher who fails to 2492 
maintain the security of any CAPE industry certification 2493 
examination or who otherwise violates th e security or 2494 
administration protocol of any assessment instrument that may 2495 
result in a bonus being awarded to the teacher under this 2496 
paragraph. 2497 
 (o)(p) Calculation of additional full -time equivalent 2498 
membership based upon early high school graduation. —Each school 2499 
district may receive funding for each student who graduates 2500     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 101 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
early pursuant to s. 1003.4281. A district may earn 0.125 0.25 2501 
additional FTE for a student who graduates one semester in 2502 
advance of the student's cohort and 0.25 0.5 additional FTE for 2503 
a student who graduates 1 year or more in advance of the 2504 
student's cohort. If the student was enrolled in the district as 2505 
a full-time high school student for at least 2 years, the 2506 
district shall report the additional FTE for payment in the 2507 
subsequent fiscal year. If the student was enrolled in the 2508 
district for less than 2 years, the district of enrollment shall 2509 
report the additional FTE and shall transfer a proportionate 2510 
share of the funds earned for early graduation to the district 2511 
in which the student was previously enrolled. Additional FTE 2512 
included in the 2014 -2015 Florida Education Finance Program for 2513 
early graduation shall be reported and funded pursuant to this 2514 
paragraph. 2515 
 (p)(q) Year-round-school programs.—The Commissioner of 2516 
Education is authorized t o adjust student eligibility 2517 
definitions, funding criteria, and reporting requirements of 2518 
statutes and rules in order that year -round-school programs may 2519 
achieve equivalent application of funding requirements with non -2520 
year-round-school programs. 2521 
 (q)(r) Extended-school-year program.—It is the intent of 2522 
the Legislature that students be provided additional instruction 2523 
by extending the school year to 210 days or more. Districts may 2524 
apply to the Commissioner of Education for funds to be used in 2525     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 102 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
planning and implementing an extended -school-year program. 2526 
 (r)(s) Determination of the base Florida Education Finance 2527 
Program basic amount for current operation .—The base basic 2528 
amount for current operation to be included in the Florida 2529 
Education Finance Program for kin dergarten through grade 12 for 2530 
each district shall be the product of the following: 2531 
 1.  The full-time equivalent student membership in each 2532 
program, multiplied by 2533 
 2.  The cost factor for each program as provided in, 2534 
adjusted for the maximum as provided b y paragraph (c), added to  2535 
 3.  The additional full -time equivalent membership weights 2536 
provided in paragraphs (g), (h), (k), (l), (m), (n), and (o), 2537 
multiplied by 2538 
 4.3. The comparable wage factor, if applicable, multiplied 2539 
by 2540 
 5.4. The small district fact or, if applicable, and 2541 
multiplied by 2542 
 6.5. The base student allocation. 2543 
 (t)  Computation for funding through the Florida Education 2544 
Finance Program.—The State Board of Education may adopt rules 2545 
establishing programs, industry certifications, and courses f or 2546 
which the student may earn credit toward high school graduation 2547 
and the criteria under which a student's industry certification 2548 
or grade may be rescinded. 2549 
 (2)  DETERMINATION OF COMPARABLE WAGE FACTOR. — 2550     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 103 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 (b)  The comparable wage factor for each school d istrict is 2551 
used in the calculation of the base Florida Education Finance 2552 
Program basic amount for current operation pursuant to 2553 
subsection (1) if the comparable wage factor is greater than 2554 
1.000. 2555 
 (4)  COMPUTATION OF DISTRICT REQUIRED LOCAL EFFORT. —The 2556 
Legislature shall prescribe the aggregate required local effort 2557 
for all school districts collectively as an item in the General 2558 
Appropriations Act for each fiscal year. The amount that each 2559 
district shall provide annually toward the cost of the Florida 2560 
Education Finance Program for kindergarten through grade 12 2561 
programs shall be calculated as follows: 2562 
 (a)  Estimated taxable value calculations. — 2563 
 1.a.  Not later than 2 working days before July 19, the 2564 
Department of Revenue shall certify to the Commissioner of 2565 
Education its most recent estimate of the taxable value for 2566 
school purposes in each school district and the total for all 2567 
school districts in the state for the current calendar year 2568 
based on the latest available data obtained from the local 2569 
property appraisers. The value certified shall be the taxable 2570 
value for school purposes for that year, and no further 2571 
adjustments shall be made, except those made pursuant to 2572 
paragraphs (c) and (d), or an assessment roll change required by 2573 
final judicial decisions as spe cified in paragraph (15)(b). Not 2574 
later than July 19, the Commissioner of Education shall compute 2575     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 104 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
a millage rate, rounded to the next highest one one -thousandth 2576 
of a mill, which, when applied to 96 percent of the estimated 2577 
state total taxable value for scho ol purposes, would generate 2578 
the prescribed aggregate required local effort for that year for 2579 
all districts. The Commissioner of Education shall certify to 2580 
each district school board the millage rate, computed as 2581 
prescribed in this subparagraph, as the mini mum millage rate 2582 
necessary to provide the district required local effort for that 2583 
year. 2584 
 b.  The General Appropriations Act shall direct the 2585 
computation of the statewide adjusted aggregate amount for 2586 
required local effort for all school districts collectiv ely from 2587 
ad valorem taxes to ensure that no school district's revenue 2588 
from required local effort millage will produce more than 85 90 2589 
percent of the district's total Florida Education Finance 2590 
Program calculation as calculated and adopted by the 2591 
Legislature, and the adjustment of the required local effort 2592 
millage rate of each district that produces more than 85 90 2593 
percent of its total Florida Education Finance Program 2594 
entitlement to a level that will produce only 85 90 percent of 2595 
its total Florida Education Finance Program entitlement in the 2596 
July calculation. 2597 
 2.  On the same date as the certification in sub -2598 
subparagraph 1.a., the Department of Revenue shall certify to 2599 
the Commissioner of Education for each district: 2600     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 105 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 a.  Each year for which the property appraiser has 2601 
certified the taxable value pursuant to s. 193.122(2) or (3), if 2602 
applicable, since the prior certification under sub -subparagraph 2603 
1.a. 2604 
 b.  For each year identified in sub -subparagraph a., the 2605 
taxable value certified by the appraiser pursuant to s. 2606 
193.122(2) or (3), if applicable, since the prior certification 2607 
under sub-subparagraph 1.a. This is the certification that 2608 
reflects all final administrative actions of the value 2609 
adjustment board. 2610 
 (5)  DISCRETIONARY MILLAGE COMPRESSION SUPPLEMENT. —The 2611 
Legislature shall prescribe in the General Appropriations Act, 2612 
pursuant to s. 1011.71(1), the rate of nonvoted current 2613 
operating discretionary millage that shall be used to calculate 2614 
a discretionary millage compressio n supplement. If the 2615 
prescribed millage generates an amount of funds per unweighted 2616 
full-time equivalent student for the district that is less than 2617 
the state average, the district shall receive an amount per 2618 
full-time equivalent student that, when added to the funds per 2619 
full-time equivalent student generated by the designated levy, 2620 
shall equal the state average. The discretionary millage 2621 
compression supplement shall be recalculated during the fiscal 2622 
year pursuant to paragraph (1)(a). 2623 
 (6)  STATE-FUNDED DISCRETIONARY CONTRIBUTION. —The state-2624 
funded discretionary contribution is created to fund the 2625     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 106 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
nonvoted discretionary millage for operations pursuant to s. 2626 
1011.71(1) and (3) for developmental research schools (lab 2627 
schools) established in s. 1002.32, charter s chools sponsored by 2628 
a Florida College System institution or a state university 2629 
pursuant to s. 1002.33(5), and the Florida Virtual School 2630 
established in s. 1002.37. 2631 
 (c)  The state-funded discretionary contribution shall be 2632 
recalculated during the fiscal ye ar pursuant to paragraph 2633 
(1)(a).  2634 
 (7)  EDUCATIONAL ENRICHMENT ALLOCATION. — 2635 
 (a)  The educational enrichment allocation is created to 2636 
assist school districts in providing educational enrichment 2637 
activities and services that support and increase the academic 2638 
achievement of students in grades kindergarten through 12. 2639 
Educational enrichment activities and services may be provided 2640 
in a manner and at any time during or beyond the regular 180 -day 2641 
term identified by the school district as being the most 2642 
effective and efficient way to best help the student progress 2643 
from grade to grade and graduate from high school. For fiscal 2644 
year 2023-2024, the educational enrichment allocation shall 2645 
consist of a base amount as specified in the General 2646 
Appropriations Act. Beginning in fiscal year 2024-2025, the 2647 
educational enrichment allocation shall consist of the base 2648 
amount that includes a workload adjustment based on changes in 2649 
the unweighted full-time equivalent membership. Beginning in 2650     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 107 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
fiscal year 2025-2026, and each year there after, the statewide 2651 
average base amount as specified in the General Appropriations 2652 
Act shall be used for any new educational entity funded in the 2653 
Florida Education Finance Program. 2654 
 (c)  The educational enrichment allocation, to include the 2655 
supplemental amount, shall be recalculated during the fiscal 2656 
year pursuant to paragraph (1)(a). If the recalculated amount is 2657 
greater than the amount provided in the General Appropriations 2658 
Act, the allocation shall be prorated to the level provided to 2659 
support the appropriation, based on each school district's 2660 
proportionate share of the total allocation. 2661 
 (8)  EXCEPTIONAL STUDENT EDUCATION GUARANTEED ALLOCATION. —2662 
The exceptional student education guaranteed allocation is 2663 
created to fund the additional costs of programs for exceptional 2664 
students specified in subparagraphs subparagraph (1)(d)2. and 3. 2665 
and shall be supplemental to the funds appropriated in the 2666 
Florida Education Finance Program for the basic student funding 2667 
level. 2668 
 (a)  The amount of each school district's excep tional 2669 
student education guaranteed allocation shall be the greater of 2670 
either the school district's prior year exceptional student 2671 
education guaranteed allocation funds per eligible full -time 2672 
equivalent student or the exceptional student education 2673 
guaranteed allocation factor as specified in the General 2674 
Appropriations Act multiplied by the school district's total 2675     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 108 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
number of eligible full -time equivalent students. 2676 
 (b)  The exceptional student education guaranteed 2677 
allocation shall be recalculated during the f iscal year pursuant 2678 
to paragraph (1)(a) based on actual full -time equivalent student 2679 
membership. If the recalculated amount is greater than the 2680 
amount provided in the General Appropriations Act, the total 2681 
shall be prorated to the level of the appropriation based on 2682 
each school district's share of the total recalculated 2683 
allocation amount. 2684 
 (9)  CALCULATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL ALLOCATION FOR JUVENILE 2685 
JUSTICE EDUCATION PROGRAMS. — 2686 
 (a)  The total kindergarten through grade 12 weighted full -2687 
time equivalent student m embership in juvenile justice education 2688 
programs in each school district shall be multiplied by the 2689 
amount of the state average class -size-reduction factor 2690 
multiplied by the comparable wage factor for the school district 2691 
established in subsection (2). An a mount equal to the sum of 2692 
this calculation shall be allocated in the Florida Education 2693 
Finance Program to each school district to supplement other 2694 
sources of funding for students in juvenile justice education 2695 
programs. The supplemental allocation for juven ile justice 2696 
education programs shall be recalculated during the fiscal year 2697 
pursuant to paragraph (1)(a). 2698 
 (12)  SAFE SCHOOLS ALLOCATION. —A safe schools allocation is 2699 
created to provide funding to assist school districts in their 2700     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 109 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
compliance with ss. 1006.0 7-1006.12, with priority given to 2701 
safe-school officers pursuant to s. 1006.12. Each school 2702 
district shall receive a minimum safe schools allocation in an 2703 
amount provided in the General Appropriations Act. Of the 2704 
remaining balance of the safe schools alloca tion, one-third 2705 
shall be allocated to school districts based on the most recent 2706 
official Florida Crime Index provided by the Department of Law 2707 
Enforcement and two-thirds shall be allocated based on each 2708 
school district's proportionate share of the state's total 2709 
unweighted full-time equivalent student enrollment. If a 2710 
district school board is required by s. 1006.12 to assign a 2711 
school resource officer or school safety officer to a charter 2712 
school, the charter school's share of costs for such officer may 2713 
not exceed the amount of funds allocated to the charter school 2714 
under this subsection. The safe schools allocation shall be 2715 
recalculated during the fiscal year pursuant to paragraph 2716 
(1)(a). 2717 
 (13)  MENTAL HEALTH ASSISTANCE ALLOCATION. —The mental 2718 
health assistance allocation is created to provide funding to 2719 
assist school districts in implementing their school -based 2720 
mental health assistance program pursuant to s. 1006.041. These 2721 
funds shall be allocated annually in the General Appropriations 2722 
Act or other law to each eligible school district. Each school 2723 
district shall receive a minimum of $100,000, with the remaining 2724 
balance allocated based on each school district's proportionate 2725     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 110 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
share of the state's total unweighted full -time equivalent 2726 
student enrollment.  The mental health assistance allocation 2727 
shall be recalculated during the fiscal year pursuant to 2728 
paragraph (1)(a). 2729 
 (15)  TOTAL ALLOCATION OF STATE FUNDS TO EACH DISTRICT FOR 2730 
CURRENT OPERATION.—The total annual state allocation to each 2731 
district for current operatio n for the Florida Education Finance 2732 
Program shall be distributed to districts pursuant to s. 1011.66 2733 
and based on the results of the full -time equivalent membership 2734 
surveys established in paragraph (1)(a) periodically in the 2735 
manner prescribed in the Genera l Appropriations Act . 2736 
 (a)  When the Florida Education Finance Program is 2737 
recalculated pursuant to paragraph (1)(a), if the base funds 2738 
appropriated for current operation of the Florida Education 2739 
Finance Program and the categorical program funding, except f or 2740 
the categorical funding provided in ss. 1011.685 and 1011.695 , 2741 
including funds appropriated pursuant to subsection (18), are 2742 
not sufficient to pay the state requirement in full, the 2743 
department shall prorate the available state funds to each 2744 
district in the following manner: 2745 
 1.  To determine the amount that must be prorated among all 2746 
school districts, subtract the sum of the recalculated base 2747 
Florida Education Finance Program and the categorical programs, 2748 
except for the categorical funding provided in ss . 1011.685 and 2749 
1011.695, and any prior year adjustments pursuant to subsection 2750     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 111 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
(17), from the corresponding amount of state funds appropriated 2751 
in the General Appropriations Act. 2752 
 2.  Each school district's amount of proration is 2753 
calculated based on its pro portionate share of the base Florida 2754 
Education Finance Program and categorical programs, except for 2755 
the categorical programs established in ss. 1011.685 and 2756 
1011.695.  2757 
 1.  Determine the percentage of proration by dividing the 2758 
sum of the total amount for c urrent operation, as provided in 2759 
this paragraph for all districts collectively, and the total 2760 
district required local effort into the sum of the state funds 2761 
available for current operation and the total district required 2762 
local effort. 2763 
 2.  Multiply the per centage so determined by the sum of the 2764 
total amount for current operation as provided in this paragraph 2765 
and the required local effort for each individual district. 2766 
 3.  From the product of such multiplication, subtract the 2767 
required local effort of each di strict; and the remainder shall 2768 
be the amount of state funds allocated to the district for 2769 
current operation. However, no calculation subsequent to the 2770 
appropriation shall result in negative state funds for any 2771 
district. 2772 
 (b)  The amount thus obtained shal l be the net annual 2773 
allocation to each school district. However, if it is determined 2774 
that any school district received an under allocation or over 2775     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 112 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
allocation for any prior year because of an arithmetical error, 2776 
assessment roll change required by final judi cial decision, 2777 
full-time equivalent student membership error, or any allocation 2778 
error revealed in an audit report, the allocation to that 2779 
district shall be appropriately adjusted. An under allocation in 2780 
a prior year caused by a school district's error may not be the 2781 
basis for a positive allocation adjustment for the current year. 2782 
Beginning with the 2011 -2012 fiscal year, If a special program 2783 
cost factor is less than the basic program cost factor, an audit 2784 
adjustment may not result in the reclassification of the special 2785 
program FTE to the basic program FTE. If the Department of 2786 
Education audit adjustment recommendation is based upon 2787 
controverted findings of fact, the Commissioner of Education is 2788 
authorized to establish the amount of the adjustment based on 2789 
the best interests of the state. 2790 
 (c)  The amount thus obtained shall represent the net 2791 
annual state allocation to each district; however, 2792 
notwithstanding any of the provisions herein, each district 2793 
shall be guaranteed a minimum level of funding in the amoun t and 2794 
manner prescribed in the General Appropriations Act. 2795 
 (16)  STATE-FUNDED DISCRETIONARY SUPPLEMENT. — 2796 
 (a)  The state-funded discretionary supplement is created 2797 
to fund the nonvoted discretionary millage for operations 2798 
pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) and (3) for students awarded a Family 2799 
Empowerment Scholarship in accordance with s. 1002.394. To 2800     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 113 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
calculate the state-funded discretionary supplement for 2801 
inclusion in the amount of the scholarship funding: 2802 
 1.  For fiscal year 2023 -2024, multiply the maximum 2803 
allowable nonvoted discretionary millage for operations pursuant 2804 
to s. 1011.71(1) and (3) by the value of 96 percent of the 2805 
current year's taxable value for school purposes for the school 2806 
district where the student is reported for purposes of the 2807 
Florida Education Finance Program as appropriated in the General 2808 
Appropriations Act; divide the result by the school district's 2809 
total unweighted full -time equivalent membership as appropriated 2810 
in the General Appropriations Act; and multiply the result by 2811 
the total unweighted full-time equivalent membership associated 2812 
with the number of Family Empowerment Scholarship students 2813 
included in the school district's total unweighted full -time 2814 
equivalent membership. A base amount as specified in the General 2815 
Appropriations Act sha ll be added to this amount for purposes of 2816 
calculating the total amount of the supplement. 2817 
 2.  Beginning in fiscal year 2024 -2025 and thereafter, 2818 
multiply the maximum allowable nonvoted discretionary millage 2819 
for operations pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) and (3 ) by the value of 2820 
96 percent of the current year's taxable value for school 2821 
purposes for the school district where the student is reported 2822 
for purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program as 2823 
appropriated in the General Appropriations Act; divide the 2824 
result by the school district's total unweighted full -time 2825     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 114 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
equivalent membership as appropriated in the General 2826 
Appropriations Act; and multiply the result by the total 2827 
unweighted full-time equivalent membership associated with the 2828 
number of Family Empowerm ent Scholarship students. The prior 2829 
year's base amount shall be adjusted based on changes in the 2830 
eligible number of unweighted full -time equivalent membership 2831 
associated with the number of Family Empowerment Scholarship 2832 
students. 2833 
 (b)  The state-funded discretionary supplement shall be 2834 
recalculated during the fiscal year pursuant to paragraph 2835 
(1)(a). If the recalculated amount is greater than the amount 2836 
provided in the General Appropriations Act, the allocation shall 2837 
be prorated to the level provided to sup port the appropriation, 2838 
based on each school district's proportionate share of the total 2839 
allocation. 2840 
 (16)(17) CATEGORICAL FUNDS.— 2841 
 (a)  If a district school board determines that some or all 2842 
of the funds received for any of the categorical programs 2843 
established in this section are needed to maintain or enhance 2844 
school board-specified academic classroom instruction, maintain 2845 
or expand career and technical education instruction, or improve 2846 
school safety, the school district may consider and approve an 2847 
amendment to the school district's operating budget by 2848 
transferring the identified amount of the categorical funds to 2849 
the appropriate account for expenditure. 2850     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 115 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 (b)  Each school district shall include in its annual 2851 
financial report to the Department of Educat ion the amount of 2852 
funds the school board transferred from each of the categorical 2853 
funds identified in this subsection and the specific academic 2854 
classroom instruction, career and technical education 2855 
instruction, or school safety need for which the transferr ed 2856 
funds were expended. The department shall provide instructions 2857 
and specify the format to be used in submitting this required 2858 
information as part of the district annual financial report. The 2859 
department shall annually submit a report to the Legislature 2860 
that identifies by school district and by categorical fund the 2861 
amount transferred and the specific academic classroom or career 2862 
and technical education activity or school safety need for which 2863 
the funds were expended. 2864 
 (18)  EDUCATIONAL ENROLLMENT STABILIZAT ION PROGRAM.— 2865 
 (a)  The educational enrollment stabilization program is 2866 
created to provide supplemental state funds as needed to 2867 
maintain the stability of the operations of public schools in 2868 
each school district and to protect districts, including charter 2869 
schools, from financial instability as a result of changes in 2870 
full-time equivalent student enrollment throughout the school 2871 
year.  2872 
 (b)  The Legislature shall annually appropriate funds in 2873 
the General Appropriations Act to the Department of Education 2874 
for this program in an amount necessary to maintain a projected 2875     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 116 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
minimum balance of $250 million at the beginning of the upcoming 2876 
fiscal year. The Department of Education shall use funds as 2877 
appropriated to ensure that based on each recalculation of the 2878 
Florida Education Finance Program pursuant to paragraph (1)(a), 2879 
a school district's funds per unweighted full -time equivalent 2880 
student are not less than the greater of either the school 2881 
district's funds per unweighted full -time equivalent student as 2882 
appropriated in the General Appropriations Act or the school 2883 
district's funds per unweighted full -time equivalent student as 2884 
recalculated based upon the receipt of the certified taxable 2885 
value for school purposes pursuant to s. 1011.62(4).  2886 
 (c)  Notwithstanding s. 216.301 and pursuant to s. 216.351, 2887 
the unexpended balance of funds appropriated pursuant to this 2888 
subsection which is not disbursed by June 30 of the fiscal year 2889 
in which the funds are appropriated may be carried forward for 2890 
up to 10 years after the effective date of the original 2891 
appropriation. 2892 
 Section 9.  Section 1011.622, Florida Statutes, is amended 2893 
to read: 2894 
 1011.622  Adjustments for s tudents without a Florida 2895 
student identification number. —The Florida Education Finance 2896 
Program funding calculations, including the calculations 2897 
authorized in ss. 1011.62, 1011.68, and 1011.685, shall include 2898 
funding for a student , including a student enrol led in a public 2899 
school and a student participating in a state scholarship 2900     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 117 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
program pursuant to chapter 1002, only when all of the student's 2901 
applicable records are reported to the Department of Education 2902 
under a Florida student identification number. The Sta te Board 2903 
of Education may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 2904 
120.54 to implement this section. 2905 
 Section 10.  Section 1011.65, Florida Statutes, is amended 2906 
to read: 2907 
 1011.65  Recalculation of the Florida Education Finance 2908 
Program Appropriation Allocation Conference.—Prior to the 2909 
distribution of any funds appropriated in the General 2910 
Appropriations Act for the K -12 Florida Education Finance 2911 
Program formula and for the formula -funded categorical programs, 2912 
the Commissioner of Education shall conduct an allocation 2913 
conference. Conference principals shall include representatives 2914 
of the Department of Education, the Executive Office of the 2915 
Governor, and the appropriations committees of the Senate and 2916 
the House of Representatives. Conference principals shall 2917 
discuss and agree to all conventions, including rounding 2918 
conventions, and methods of computation to be used to calculate 2919 
Florida Education Finance Program and categorical entitlements 2920 
of the districts for the fiscal year for which the 2921 
appropriations are ma de. These conventions and calculation 2922 
methods shall remain in effect until further agreements are 2923 
reached in subsequent allocation conferences called by the 2924 
commissioner for that purpose. The commissioner shall also, 2925     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 118 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
Prior to each recalculation of Florida Education Finance Program 2926 
pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(a), the department shall and 2927 
categorical allocations of the districts, provide to the 2928 
Legislature and the Executive Office of the Governor conference 2929 
principals with all data necessary for the Legislature and the 2930 
Executive Office of the Governor to replicate the department's 2931 
recalculation of the Florida Education Finance Program. The 2932 
recalculated Florida Education Finance Program may not be 2933 
provided to school districts until the Legislature and the 2934 
Executive Office of the Governor provide written notification to 2935 
the department that the recalculated Florida Education Finance 2936 
Program complies with law those allocations precisely. This data 2937 
shall include a matrix by district by program of all full -time 2938 
equivalent changes made by the department as part of its 2939 
administration of state full -time equivalent caps . 2940 
 Section 11.  Section 1011.695, Florida Statutes, is created 2941 
to read: 2942 
 1011.695  State-funded discretionary supplement. —The state-2943 
funded discretionary su pplement is created to fund the nonvoted 2944 
discretionary millage for operations pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) 2945 
and (3) for students awarded Family Empowerment Scholarships in 2946 
accordance with s. 1002.394. To calculate the state -funded 2947 
discretionary supplement for inclusion in the amount of the 2948 
scholarship funding: 2949 
 (1)  Multiply the maximum allowable nonvoted discretionary 2950     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 119 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
millage for operations pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) and (3) by the 2951 
value of 96 percent of the current year's taxable value for 2952 
school purposes for the district where the student is reported 2953 
for purposes of funding in the Florida Education Finance Program 2954 
as appropriated in the General Appropriations Act; divide the 2955 
result by the district's total unweighted full -time equivalent 2956 
membership as appropria ted in the General Appropriations Act; 2957 
and multiply the result by the total unweighted full -time 2958 
equivalent membership associated with the number of Family 2959 
Empowerment Scholarship students included in the district's 2960 
total unweighted full -time equivalent membership. The amount of 2961 
the prior year's base amount shall be adjusted based on changes 2962 
in the eligible number of unweighted full -time equivalent 2963 
membership associated with the number of Family Empowerment 2964 
Scholarship students. 2965 
 (2)  The state-funded discretionary supplement shall be 2966 
recalculated during the fiscal year pursuant to s. 2967 
1011.62(1)(a). If the recalculated amount is greater than the 2968 
amount provided in the General Appropriations Act, the 2969 
allocation shall be prorated to the level provided to suppo rt 2970 
the appropriation, based on each school district's proportionate 2971 
share of the total allocation. 2972 
 Section 12.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 2973 
110.1228, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 2974 
 110.1228  Participation by small counties, small 2975     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 120 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
municipalities, and district school boards located in small 2976 
counties.— 2977 
 (1)  As used in this section, the term: 2978 
 (a)  "District school board" means a district school board 2979 
located in a small county or a district school board that 2980 
receives funding pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(e) s. 1011.62(1)(f). 2981 
 Section 13.  Subsection (6) of section 402.22, Florida 2982 
Statutes, is amended to read: 2983 
 402.22  Education program for students who reside in 2984 
residential care facilities operated by the Department of 2985 
Children and Families or the Agency for Persons with 2986 
Disabilities.— 2987 
 (6)  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 1001.42(4)(m), 2988 
the educational program at the Marianna Sunland Center in 2989 
Jackson County shall be operated by the Department of Education, 2990 
either directly or throug h grants or contractual agreements with 2991 
other public educational agencies. The annual state allocation 2992 
to any such agency shall be computed pursuant to s. 1011.62(1), 2993 
(2), and (16) (17) and allocated in the amount that would have 2994 
been provided the local sc hool district in which the residential 2995 
facility is located. 2996 
 Section 14.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (9) of section 2997 
1002.32, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 2998 
 1002.32  Developmental research (laboratory) schools. — 2999 
 (9)  FUNDING.—Funding for a lab school, including a charter 3000     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 121 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
lab school, shall be provided as follows: 3001 
 (a)  Each lab school shall receive state funds for 3002 
operating purposes as provided in the Florida Education Finance 3003 
Program as defined in s. 1011.61(4) s. 1011.61(5) based on the 3004 
county in which the lab school is located and as specified in 3005 
the General Appropriations Act. 3006 
 1.  The nonvoted required local effort millage established 3007 
pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) that would otherwise be required for 3008 
lab schools shall be allocated from state funds . 3009 
 2.  An equivalent amount of funds for the operating 3010 
discretionary millage authorized pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) shall 3011 
be allocated to each lab school through a state -funded 3012 
discretionary contribution established pursuant to s. 3013 
1011.62(6). 3014 
 Section 15.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (17) of section 3015 
1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 3016 
 1002.33  Charter schools. — 3017 
 (17)  FUNDING.—Students enrolled in a charter school, 3018 
regardless of the sponsorship, shall be funded based upon the 3019 
applicable program pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(c), the same as 3020 
students enrolled in other public schools in a school district. 3021 
Funding for a charter lab school shall be as provided in s. 3022 
1002.32. 3023 
 (b)1.  Funding for students enrolled in a charter school 3024 
sponsored by a school d istrict shall be the sum of the school 3025     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 122 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
district's operating funds from the Florida Education Finance 3026 
Program as defined in s. 1011.61(5) and the General 3027 
Appropriations Act, including gross state and local funds, and 3028 
funds from the school district's current operating discretionary 3029 
millage levy; divided by total funded weighted full -time 3030 
equivalent students in the school district; and multiplied by 3031 
the weighted full-time equivalent students for the charter 3032 
school. Charter schools whose students or programs me et the 3033 
eligibility criteria in law are entitled to their proportionate 3034 
share of categorical program funds included in the total funds 3035 
available in the Florida Education Finance Program by the 3036 
Legislature, including the student transportation allocation and 3037 
the educational enrichment allocation. Total funding for each 3038 
charter school shall be recalculated during the year to reflect 3039 
the revised calculations under the Florida Education Finance 3040 
Program by the state and the actual weighted full -time 3041 
equivalent students reported by the charter school during the 3042 
full-time equivalent student survey periods designated by the 3043 
Commissioner of Education. For charter schools operated by a 3044 
not-for-profit or municipal entity, any unrestricted current and 3045 
capital assets identified in the charter school's annual 3046 
financial audit may be used for other charter schools operated 3047 
by the not-for-profit or municipal entity within the school 3048 
district. For charter schools operated by a not -for-profit 3049 
entity, any unrestricted current or capital assets identified in 3050     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 123 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
the charter school's annual audit may be used for other charter 3051 
schools operated by the not -for-profit entity which are located 3052 
outside of the originating charter school's school district, but 3053 
within the state, through an unfor givable loan that must be 3054 
repaid within 5 years to the originating charter school by the 3055 
receiving charter school. Unrestricted current assets shall be 3056 
used in accordance with s. 1011.62, and any unrestricted capital 3057 
assets shall be used in accordance with s. 1013.62(2). 3058 
 2.a.  Funding for students enrolled in a charter school 3059 
sponsored by a state university or Florida College System 3060 
institution pursuant to paragraph (5)(a) shall be provided in 3061 
the Florida Education Finance Program as defined in s. 3062 
1011.61(5) and as specified in the General Appropriations Act. 3063 
The calculation to determine the amount of state funds includes 3064 
the sum of the basic amount for current operations established 3065 
in s. 1011.62(1)(r) s. 1011.62(1)(s), the discretionary millage 3066 
compression supplement established in s. 1011.62(5), and the 3067 
state-funded discretionary contribution established in s. 3068 
1011.62(6). Charter schools whose students or programs meet the 3069 
eligibility criteria in law are entitled to t heir proportionate 3070 
share of categorical program funds included in the total funds 3071 
available in the Florida Education Finance Program. The Florida 3072 
College System institution or state university sponsoring the 3073 
charter school shall be the fiscal agent for the se funds, and 3074 
all rules of the institution governing the budgeting and 3075     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 124 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
expenditure of state funds shall apply to these funds unless 3076 
otherwise provided by law or rule of the State Board of 3077 
Education. 3078 
 (I)  The nonvoted required local millage established 3079 
pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) that would otherwise be required for 3080 
the charter schools shall be allocated from state funds. 3081 
 (II)  An equivalent amount of funds for the operating 3082 
discretionary millage authorized pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) shall 3083 
be allocated to each charter school through a state -funded 3084 
discretionary contribution established pursuant to s. 3085 
1011.62(6). 3086 
 (III)  The comparable wage factor as provided in s. 3087 
1011.62(2) shall be established as 1.000. 3088 
 b.  Total funding for each charter school shall be 3089 
recalculated during the year to reflect the revised calculations 3090 
under the Florida Education Finance Program by the state and the 3091 
actual weighted full -time equivalent students reported by the 3092 
charter school during the full -time equivalent student survey 3093 
periods designated by the Commissioner of Education. 3094 
 c.  The Department of Education shall develop a tool that 3095 
each state university or Florida College System institution 3096 
sponsoring a charter school shall use for purposes of 3097 
calculating the funding amount for each eligible charter school 3098 
student. The total amount obtained from the calculation must be 3099 
appropriated from state funds in the General Appropriations Act 3100     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 125 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
to the charter school. 3101 
 d.  Capital outlay funding for a charter school sponsored 3102 
by a state university or Florida College System institution 3103 
pursuant to paragraph (5)(a) is determined as follows: multiply 3104 
the maximum allowable nonvoted discretionary millage under s. 3105 
1011.71(2) by 96 percent of the current year's taxable value for 3106 
school purposes for th e district in which the charter school is 3107 
located; divide the result by the total full -time equivalent 3108 
student membership; and multiply the result by the full -time 3109 
equivalent student membership of the charter school. The amount 3110 
obtained shall be the discre tionary capital improvement funds 3111 
and shall be appropriated from state funds in the General 3112 
Appropriations Act. 3113 
 Section 16.  Paragraphs (a) and (f) of subsection (3) and 3114 
paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section 1002.37, Florida 3115 
Statutes, are amended t o read: 3116 
 1002.37  The Florida Virtual School. — 3117 
 (3)  Funding for the Florida Virtual School shall be 3118 
provided as follows: 3119 
 (a)1.  The calculation of "full -time equivalent student" 3120 
shall be as prescribed in s. 1011.61(1)(c)1.b.(V) and is subject 3121 
to s. 1011.61(3) s. 1011.61(4). 3122 
 2.  For a student in a home education program, funding 3123 
shall be provided in accordance with this subsection upon course 3124 
completion if the parent verifies, upon enrollment for each 3125     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 126 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
course, that the student is registered with the school district 3126 
as a home education student pursuant to s. 1002.41(1)(a). 3127 
 (f)  The Florida Virtual School shall receive state funds 3128 
for operating purposes as provided in the General Appropriations 3129 
Act. The calculation to determine the amount of state funds 3130 
includes: the sum of the basic amount for current operations 3131 
established in s. 1011.62(1)(r) s. 1011.62(1)(s), the 3132 
discretionary millage compression supplement established in s. 3133 
1011.62(5), the state -funded discretionary contribution 3134 
established in s. 1011.62( 6), a per-full-time equivalent share 3135 
of the exceptional student education guaranteed allocation 3136 
established in s. 1011.62(8), and the mental health assistance 3137 
allocation established in s. 1011.62(13). 3138 
 (9) 3139 
 (b)  For students receiving part -time instruction in 3140 
kindergarten through grade 5 and students receiving full -time 3141 
instruction in kindergarten through grade 12 from the Florida 3142 
Virtual School, the full -time equivalent student enrollment 3143 
calculated under this subsection is subject to the requirements 3144 
in s. 1011.61(3) s. 1011.61(4). 3145 
 Section 17.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (6) of 3146 
section 1002.45, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 3147 
 1002.45  Virtual instruction programs. — 3148 
 (6)  VIRTUAL INSTRUCTION PROGRAM AND VIRTUAL CHARTER SCHOOL 3149 
FUNDING.— 3150     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 127 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 (a)  All virtual instruction programs established pursuant 3151 
to paragraph (1)(b) are subject to the requirements of s. 3152 
1011.61(1)(c)1.b.(III), (IV), (VI), and (3) (4), and the school 3153 
district providing the virtual instruction program shall report 3154 
the full-time equivalent students in a manner prescribed by the 3155 
department. A school district may report a full -time equivalent 3156 
student for credit earned by a student who is enrolled in a 3157 
virtual instruction course provided by the district which was 3158 
completed after the end of the regular school year if the full -3159 
time equivalent student is reported no later than the deadline 3160 
for amending the final full -time equivalent student membership 3161 
report for that year. 3162 
 (b)  Students enrolled in a virtual instruction program 3163 
shall be funded in the Florida Education Finance Program as 3164 
provided in the General Appropriations Act. The calculation to 3165 
determine the amount of funds for each student through the 3166 
Florida Education Finance Program shall include the sum of the 3167 
basic amount for current operations established in s. 3168 
1011.62(1)(r) s. 1011.62(1)(s) and all categorical programs 3169 
except for the categorical programs established in ss. 3170 
1011.62(7) and, (12), and (16), 1011.68, and 1011.685. Students 3171 
residing outside of the school distric t reporting the full -time 3172 
equivalent virtual student shall be funded from state funds 3173 
only. 3174 
 Section 18.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and 3175     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 128 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
subsections (3) and (4) of section 1003.4203, Florida Statutes, 3176 
are amended to read: 3177 
 1003.4203  Digital materia ls, CAPE Digital Tool 3178 
certificates, and technical assistance. — 3179 
 (2)  CAPE DIGITAL TOOL CERTIFICATES. —The department shall 3180 
identify, in the CAPE Industry Certification Funding List under 3181 
ss. 1003.492 and 1008.44, CAPE Digital Tool certificates that 3182 
indicate a student's digital skills. The department shall notify 3183 
each school district when the certificates are available. The 3184 
certificates shall be made available to all public elementary 3185 
and middle grades students. 3186 
 (a)  Targeted skills to be mastered for the ce rtificate 3187 
include digital skills that are necessary to the student's 3188 
academic work and skills the student may need in future 3189 
employment. CAPE Digital Tool certificates earned by students 3190 
are eligible for additional full -time equivalent membership 3191 
under s. 1011.62(1)(n)1.a. s. 1011.62(1)(o)1.a. 3192 
 (3)  CAPE INDUSTRY CERTIFICATIONS. — 3193 
 (a)  CAPE industry certifications, issued to middle school 3194 
and high school students, which do not articulate for college 3195 
credit, are eligible for additional full -time equivalent 3196 
membership pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(n)1.b. s. 1011.62(1)(o)1.b. 3197 
 (b)  CAPE industry certifications, issued to high school 3198 
students, which articulate for college credit, are eligible for 3199 
additional full-time equivalent membership pursuant to s. 3200     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 129 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
1011.62(1)(n)1.b. s. 1011.62(1)(o)1.b. 3201 
 (4)  CAPE ACCELERATION. —Industry certifications that 3202 
articulate for 15 or more college credit hours and, if 3203 
successfully completed, are eligible for additional full -time 3204 
equivalent membership under s. 1011.62(1)(n)1.d. s. 3205 
1011.62(1)(o)1.d. Each approved industry certification must be 3206 
specifically identified in the CAPE Industry Certification 3207 
Funding List as a CAPE Acceleration Industry Certification. 3208 
 Section 19.  Paragraph (l) of subsection (4) of section 3209 
1003.485, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 3210 
 1003.485  The New Worlds Reading Initiative. — 3211 
 (4)  ADMINISTRATOR RESPONSIBILITIES. —The administrator 3212 
shall: 3213 
 (l)  Expend eligible contributions received only for the 3214 
purchase and delivery of books and to implement the req uirements 3215 
of this section, as well as for administrative expenses not to 3216 
exceed 2 percent of total eligible contributions. 3217 
Notwithstanding s. 1002.395(6)(l)2. s. 1002.395(6)(l)3., the 3218 
administrator may carry forward up to 25 percent of eligible 3219 
contributions made before January 1 of each state fiscal year 3220 
and 100 percent of eligible contributions made on or after 3221 
January 1 of each state fiscal year to the following state 3222 
fiscal year for purposes authorized by this subsection. Any 3223 
eligible contributions in e xcess of the allowable carry forward 3224 
not used to provide additional books throughout the year to 3225     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 130 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
eligible students shall revert to the state treasury. 3226 
 Section 20.  Subsection (3) of section 1003.4935, Florida 3227 
Statutes, is amended to read: 3228 
 1003.4935  Middle grades career and professional academy 3229 
courses and career-themed courses.— 3230 
 (3)  CAPE Digital Tool certificates and CAPE industry 3231 
certifications offered in the middle grades that are included on 3232 
the CAPE Industry Certification Funding List, if earned by 3233 
students, are eligible for additional full -time equivalent 3234 
membership pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(n)1.a. s. 1011.62(1)(o)1.a. 3235 
and b. 3236 
 Section 21.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 3237 
1003.498, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 3238 
 1003.498  School district virtual course offerings. — 3239 
 (2)  School districts may offer virtual courses for 3240 
students enrolled in the school district. These courses must be 3241 
identified in the course code directory. Students may 3242 
participate in these virtual course offerings pursuant to s. 3243 
1002.455. 3244 
 (b)1.  Any student who is enrolled in a school district may 3245 
register and enroll in an online course offered by any other 3246 
school district in the state. The school district in which the 3247 
student completes the course shall report the student's 3248 
completion of that course for funding pursuant to s. 3249 
1011.61(1)(c)1.b.(VI), and the home school district shall not 3250     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 131 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
report the student for funding for that course. 3251 
 2.  The full-time equivalent student membership calculated 3252 
under this subsection i s subject to the requirements in s. 3253 
1011.61(3) s. 1011.61(4). The Department of Education shall 3254 
establish procedures to enable interdistrict coordination for 3255 
the delivery and funding of this online option. 3256 
 3.  Funding for virtual courses shall be as provi ded in s. 3257 
1002.45(6). 3258 
 Section 22.  Subsection (2), paragraph (b) of subsection 3259 
(13), subsection (23), paragraph (b) of subsection (24), and 3260 
subsection (25) of section 1007.271, Florida Statutes, are 3261 
amended to read: 3262 
 1007.271  Dual enrollment programs. — 3263 
 (2)  For the purpose of this section, an eligible secondary 3264 
student is a student who is enrolled in any of grades 6 through 3265 
12 in a Florida public school or in a Florida private school 3266 
that is in compliance with s. 1002.42(2) and provides a 3267 
secondary curriculum pursuant to s. 1003.4282. Students who are 3268 
eligible for dual enrollment pursuant to this section may enroll 3269 
in dual enrollment courses conducted during school hours, after 3270 
school hours, and during the summer term. However, if the 3271 
student is projected to graduate from high school before the 3272 
scheduled completion date of a postsecondary course, the student 3273 
may not register for that course through dual enrollment. The 3274 
student may apply to the postsecondary institution and pay the 3275     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 132 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
required registration, tuition, and fees if the student meets 3276 
the postsecondary institution's admissions requirements under s. 3277 
1007.263. Instructional time for dual enrollment may vary from 3278 
900 hours; however, the full -time equivalent student membership 3279 
value shall be subject to the provisions in s. 1011.61(3) s. 3280 
1011.61(4). A student enrolled as a dual enrollment student is 3281 
exempt from the payment of registration, tuition, and laboratory 3282 
fees. Applied academics for adult education instruction, 3283 
developmental education, and other forms of precollegiate 3284 
instruction, as well as physical education courses that focus on 3285 
the physical execution of a skill rather than the intellectual 3286 
attributes of the activity, are ineligible for inclusion in the 3287 
dual enrollment program. Recreation and l eisure studies courses 3288 
shall be evaluated individually in the same manner as physical 3289 
education courses for potential inclusion in the program. 3290 
 (13) 3291 
 (b)  Each public postsecondary institution eligible to 3292 
participate in the dual enrollment program pursuan t to s. 3293 
1011.62(1)(h) s. 1011.62(1)(i) must enter into a home education 3294 
articulation agreement with each home education student seeking 3295 
enrollment in a dual enrollment course and the student's parent. 3296 
By August 1 of each year, the eligible postsecondary institution 3297 
shall complete and submit th e home education articulation 3298 
agreement to the Department of Education. The home education 3299 
articulation agreement must include, at a minimum: 3300     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 133 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 1.  A delineation of courses and programs available to 3301 
dually enrolled home education students. Courses and progr ams 3302 
may be added, revised, or deleted at any time by the 3303 
postsecondary institution. Any course or program limitations may 3304 
not exceed the limitations for other dually enrolled students. 3305 
 2.  The initial and continued eligibility requirements for 3306 
home education student participation, not to exceed those 3307 
required of other dually enrolled students. A high school grade 3308 
point average may not be required for home education students 3309 
who demonstrate achievement of college -level communication and 3310 
computation skills a s provided under s. 1008.30(1) or (2); 3311 
however, home education student eligibility requirements for 3312 
continued enrollment in dual enrollment courses must include the 3313 
maintenance of the minimum postsecondary grade point average 3314 
established by the postseconda ry institution. 3315 
 3.  The student's responsibilities for providing his or her 3316 
own transportation. 3317 
 4.  A copy of the statement on transfer guarantees 3318 
developed by the Department of Education under subsection (15). 3319 
 (23)  District school boards and Florida C ollege System 3320 
institutions may enter into additional dual enrollment 3321 
articulation agreements with state universities for the purposes 3322 
of this section. School districts may also enter into dual 3323 
enrollment articulation agreements with eligible independent 3324 
colleges and universities pursuant to s. 1011.62(1)(h) s. 3325     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 134 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
1011.62(1)(i). By August 1 of each year, the district school 3326 
board and the Florida College System institution shall complete 3327 
and submit the dual enrollment articulation agreement with the 3328 
state university or an eligible independent college or 3329 
university, as applicable, to the Department of Education. 3330 
 (24) 3331 
 (b)  Each public postsecondary institution eligible to 3332 
participate in the dual enrollment program pursuant to s. 3333 
1011.62(1)(h) s. 1011.62(1)(i) must enter into a private school 3334 
articulation agreement with each eligible private school in its 3335 
geographic service area seeking to offer dual enrollment courses 3336 
to its students, including, but not limited to, students with 3337 
disabilities. By August 1 of each y ear, the eligible 3338 
postsecondary institution shall complete and submit the private 3339 
school articulation agreement to the Department of Education. 3340 
The private school articulation agreement must include, at a 3341 
minimum: 3342 
 1.  A delineation of courses and programs available to the 3343 
private school student. The postsecondary institution may add, 3344 
revise, or delete courses and programs at any time. 3345 
 2.  The initial and continued eligibility requirements for 3346 
private school student participation, not to exceed those 3347 
required of other dual enrollment students. 3348 
 3.  The student's responsibilities for providing his or her 3349 
own transportation. 3350     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 135 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 4.  A provision clarifying that the private school will 3351 
award appropriate credit toward high school completion for the 3352 
postsecondary course under the dual enrollment program. 3353 
 5.  A provision expressing that costs associated with 3354 
tuition and fees, including registration, and laboratory fees, 3355 
will not be passed along to the student. 3356 
 (25)  For students with disabilities, a postsecondary 3357 
institution eligible to participate in dual enrollment pursuant 3358 
to s. 1011.62(1)(h) s. 1011.62(1)(i) shall include in its dual 3359 
enrollment articulation agreement, services and resources that 3360 
are available to students with disabilities who register in a 3361 
dual enrollment course at the eligible institution and provide 3362 
information regarding such services and resources to the Florida 3363 
Center for Students with Unique Abilities. The Department of 3364 
Education shall provide to the center the Internet website link 3365 
to dual enrollment articulation agreements specific to students 3366 
with disabilities. The center shall include in the information 3367 
that it is responsible for disseminating to students with 3368 
disabilities and their parents pursuant to s. 1004.6495, dual 3369 
enrollment articulation agreements and opportunities for 3370 
meaningful campus experience through dual enrollment. 3371 
 Section 23.  Subsection (1) of section 1008.44, Florida 3372 
Statutes, is amended to read: 3373 
 1008.44  CAPE Industry Certification Funding List. — 3374 
 (1)  The State Board of Education shall adopt, at least 3375     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 136 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
annually, based upon recommendations by the Commissioner of 3376 
Education, the CAPE Industry Certification Funding List that 3377 
assigns additional full -time equivalent membership to 3378 
certifications identified in the Master Cre dentials List under 3379 
s. 445.004(4) that meets a statewide, regional, or local demand. 3380 
Additional full-time equivalent membership funding for regional 3381 
and local demand certifications may only be earned in those 3382 
areas with regional or local demand as identifi ed by the 3383 
Credentials Review Committee. The CAPE Industry Certification 3384 
Funding List may include the following certificates and 3385 
certifications: 3386 
 (a)  CAPE industry certifications identified as credentials 3387 
of value that meet the framework of quality under s . 445.004(4), 3388 
that must be applied in the distribution of funding to school 3389 
districts under s. 1011.62(1)(n) s. 1011.62(1)(o). The CAPE 3390 
Industry Certification Funding List shall incorporate by 3391 
reference the industry certifications on the career pathways 3392 
list approved for the Florida Gold Seal CAPE Scholars award. 3393 
 (b)  CAPE Digital Tool certificates selected by the 3394 
department under s. 1003.4203(2) that do not articulate for 3395 
college credit. The certificates must be made available to 3396 
students in elementary sc hool and middle school grades and, if 3397 
earned by a student, must be eligible for additional full -time 3398 
equivalent membership under s. 1011.62(1)(n)1. s. 3399 
1011.62(1)(o)1. The department shall annually review available 3400     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 137 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
assessments that meet the requirements for inclusion on the 3401 
list. 3402 
 (c)  CAPE Acceleration Industry Certifications that 3403 
articulate for 15 or more college credit hours under s. 3404 
1003.4203(4). Such certifications must, if successfully 3405 
completed, be eligible for additional full -time equivalent 3406 
membership under s. 1011.62(1)(n)1. s. 1011.62(1)(o)1. 3407 
 (d)  The Commissioner of Education shall conduct a review 3408 
of the methodology used to determine additional full -time 3409 
equivalent membership weights assigned in s. 1011.62(1)(n) s. 3410 
1011.62(1)(o) and, if necessary, recommend revised weights. The 3411 
weights must factor in the prioritization of critical shortages 3412 
of labor market demand and middle -level to high-level wage 3413 
earning outcomes as identified by the Credentials Review 3414 
Committee under s. 445.004. The results of the review and the 3415 
commissioner's recommendations must be submitted to the 3416 
Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 3417 
House of Representatives no later than December 1, 2023. 3418 
 Section 24.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and paragraph 3419 
(b) of subsection (3) of section 1010.20, Florida Statutes, are 3420 
amended to read: 3421 
 1010.20  Cost accounting and reporting for school 3422 
districts.— 3423 
 (2)  COST REPORTING. — 3424 
 (a)  Each district shall report on a district -aggregate 3425     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 138 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
basis expenditures for inservic e training pursuant to s. 3426 
1011.62(3) and for categorical programs as provided in s. 3427 
1011.62(16) s. 1011.62(17). 3428 
 (3)  PROGRAM EXPENDITURE REQUIREMENTS. — 3429 
 (b)  Funds for inservice training established in s. 3430 
1011.62(3) and for categorical programs establishe d in s. 3431 
1011.62(16) s. 1011.62(17) shall be expended for the costs of 3432 
the identified programs as provided by law and in accordance 3433 
with the rules of the State Board of Education. 3434 
 Section 25.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 3435 
1011.68, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 3436 
 1011.68  Funds for student transportation. —The annual 3437 
allocation to each district for transportation to public school 3438 
programs, including charter schools as provided in s. 3439 
1002.33(17)(b), of students in membership in kindergar ten 3440 
through grade 12 and in migrant and exceptional student programs 3441 
below kindergarten shall be determined as follows: 3442 
 (1)  Subject to the rules of the State Board of Education, 3443 
each district shall determine the membership of students who are 3444 
transported: 3445 
 (d)  By reason of being career, dual enrollment, or 3446 
students with disabilities transported from one school center to 3447 
another to participate in an instructional program or service; 3448 
or students with disabilities, transported from one designation 3449 
to another in the state, provided one designation is a school 3450     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 139 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
center and provided the student's individual educational plan 3451 
(IEP) identifies the need for the instructional program or 3452 
service and transportation to be provided by the school 3453 
district. A "school center " is defined as a public school 3454 
center, Florida College System institution, state university, or 3455 
other facility rented, leased, or owned and operated by the 3456 
school district or another public agency. A "dual enrollment 3457 
student" is defined as a public school student in membership in 3458 
both a public secondary school program and a Florida College 3459 
System institution or a state university program under a written 3460 
agreement to partially fulfill ss. 1003.435 and 1007.23 and 3461 
earning full-time equivalent membership unde r s. 1011.62(1)(h) 3462 
s. 1011.62(1)(i). 3463 
 Section 26.  Section 1012.44, Florida Statutes, is amended 3464 
to read: 3465 
 1012.44  Qualifications for certain persons providing 3466 
speech-language services.—The State Board of Education shall 3467 
adopt rules for speech -language services to school districts 3468 
that qualify for additional full -time equivalent membership 3469 
under s. 1011.62(1)(e) s. 1011.62(1)(f). These services may be 3470 
provided by baccalaureate degree level persons for a period of 3 3471 
years. The rules shall authorize the de livery of speech-language 3472 
services by baccalaureate degree level persons under the 3473 
direction of a certified speech -language pathologist with a 3474 
master's degree or higher. 3475     
 
HB 5101  	2025 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb5101-00 
Page 140 of 140 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A	T I V E S 
 
 
 
 Section 27. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 3476