HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 1 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to objections to instructional 2 materials; amending s. 1006.28, F.S.; removing 3 provisions authorizing parents and residents to object 4 to instructional materials; removing requirements for 5 certain meetings of committees related to such 6 objections; removing provisions authorizing the 7 Commissioner of Education to appoint a special 8 magistrate under certain circumstances; removing 9 district school board reporting requirements relating 10 to such objections; amending s. 1014.05, F.S.; 11 conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 12 providing an effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Paragraphs (a), (d), and (e) of subsection (2) 17 of section 1006.28, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 18 1006.28 Duties of district school board, district school 19 superintendent; and school principal regarding K -12 20 instructional materials. — 21 (2) DISTRICT SCHOOL BO ARD.—The district school board has 22 the constitutional duty and responsibility to select and provide 23 adequate instructional materials for all students in accordance 24 with the requirements of this part. The district school board 25 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 2 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S also has the following specifi c duties and responsibilities: 26 (a) Courses of study; adoption. —Adopt courses of study, 27 including instructional materials, for use in the schools of the 28 district. 29 1. Each district school board is responsible for the 30 content of all instructional material s and any other materials 31 used in a classroom, made available in a school or classroom 32 library, or included on a reading list, whether adopted and 33 purchased from the state -adopted instructional materials list, 34 adopted and purchased through a district instr uctional materials 35 program under s. 1006.283, or otherwise purchased or made 36 available. 37 2. Each district school board must adopt a policy 38 regarding an objection by a parent or a resident of the county 39 to the use of a specific material, which clearly desc ribes a 40 process to handle all objections and provides for resolution. 41 The objection form, as prescribed by State Board of Education 42 rule, and the district school board's process must be easy to 43 read and understand and be easily accessible on the homepage o f 44 the school district's website. The objection form must also 45 identify the school district point of contact and contact 46 information for the submission of an objection. The process must 47 provide the parent or resident the opportunity to proffer 48 evidence to the district school board that: 49 a. An instructional material does not meet the criteria of 50 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 3 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S s. 1006.31(2) or s. 1006.40(3)(c) if it was selected for use in 51 a course or otherwise made available to students in the school 52 district but was not subject to the p ublic notice, review, 53 comment, and hearing procedures under s. 1006.283(2)(b)8., 9., 54 and 11. 55 b. Any material used in a classroom, made available in a 56 school or classroom library, or included on a reading list 57 contains content which: 58 (I) Is pornographic or prohibited under s. 847.012; 59 (II) Depicts or describes sexual conduct as defined in s. 60 847.001(19), unless such material is for a course required by s. 61 1003.46 or s. 1003.42(2)(o)1.g. or 3., or identified by State 62 Board of Education rule; 63 (III) Is not suited to student needs and their ability to 64 comprehend the material presented; or 65 (IV) Is inappropriate for the grade level and age group 66 for which the material is used. 67 68 A resident of the county who is not the parent or guardian of a 69 student with access to school district materials may not object 70 to more than one material per month. The State Board of 71 Education may adopt rules to implement this provision. Any 72 material that is subject to an objection on the basis of sub -73 sub-subparagraph b.(I) or sub -sub-subparagraph b.(II) must be 74 removed within 5 school days after receipt of the objection and 75 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 4 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S remain unavailable to students of that school until the 76 objection is resolved. Par ents shall have the right to read 77 passages from any material that is subject to an objection. If 78 the school board denies a parent the right to read passages due 79 to content that meets the requirements under sub -sub-80 subparagraph b.(I), the school district sh all discontinue the 81 use of the material in the school district. If the district 82 school board finds that any material meets the requirements 83 under sub-subparagraph a. or that any other material contains 84 prohibited content under sub -sub-subparagraph b.(I), t he school 85 district shall discontinue use of the material. If the district 86 school board finds that any other material contains prohibited 87 content under sub-sub-subparagraphs b.(II) -(IV), the school 88 district shall discontinue use of the material for any grad e 89 level or age group for which such use is inappropriate or 90 unsuitable. 91 2.3. Each district school board must establish a process 92 by which the parent of a public school student or a resident of 93 the county may contest the district school board's adoption o f a 94 specific instructional material. The parent or resident must 95 file a petition, on a form provided by the school board, within 96 30 calendar days after the adoption of the instructional 97 material by the school board. The school board must make the 98 form available to the public and publish the form on the school 99 district's website. The form must be signed by the parent or 100 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 5 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S resident, include the required contact information, and state 101 the objection to the instructional material based on the 102 criteria of s. 1006.3 1(2) or s. 1006.40(3)(c). Within 30 days 103 after the 30-day period has expired, the school board must, for 104 all petitions timely received, conduct at least one open public 105 hearing before an unbiased and qualified hearing officer. The 106 hearing officer may not b e an employee or agent of the school 107 district. The hearing is not subject to the provisions of 108 chapter 120; however, the hearing must provide sufficient 109 procedural protections to allow each petitioner an adequate and 110 fair opportunity to be heard and presen t evidence to the hearing 111 officer. The school board's decision after convening a hearing 112 is final and not subject to further petition or review. 113 3.4. Meetings of committees convened for the purpose of 114 ranking, eliminating, or selecting instructional mate rials for 115 recommendation to the district school board must be noticed and 116 open to the public in accordance with s. 286.011. Any committees 117 convened for such purposes must include parents of students who 118 will have access to such materials. 119 5. Meetings of committees convened for the purpose of 120 resolving an objection by a parent or resident to specific 121 materials must be noticed and open to the public in accordance 122 with s. 286.011. Any committees convened for such purposes must 123 include parents of students who will have access to such 124 materials. 125 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 6 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 6. If a parent disagrees with the determination made by 126 the district school board on the objection to the use of a 127 specific material, a parent may request the Commissioner of 128 Education to appoint a special magistrate who is a member of The 129 Florida Bar in good standing and who has at least 5 years' 130 experience in administrative law. The special magistrate shall 131 determine facts relating to the school district's determination, 132 consider information provided by the parent an d the school 133 district, and render a recommended decision for resolution to 134 the State Board of Education within 30 days after receipt of the 135 request by the parent. The State Board of Education must approve 136 or reject the recommended decision at its next regu larly 137 scheduled meeting that is more than 7 calendar days and no more 138 than 30 days after the date the recommended decision is 139 transmitted. The costs of the special magistrate shall be borne 140 by the school district. The State Board of Education shall adopt 141 rules, including forms, necessary to implement this 142 subparagraph. 143 (d) School library media services; establishment and 144 maintenance.—Establish and maintain a program of school library 145 media services for all public schools in the district, including 146 school library media centers, or school library media centers 147 open to the public, and, in addition such traveling or 148 circulating libraries as may be needed for the proper operation 149 of the district school system. Beginning January 1, 2023, school 150 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 7 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S librarians, media specialists, and other personnel involved in 151 the selection of school district library materials must complete 152 the training program developed pursuant to s. 1006.29(6) before 153 reviewing and selecting age -appropriate materials and library 154 resources. Upon written request, a school district shall provide 155 access to any material or book specified in the request that is 156 maintained in a district school system library and is available 157 for review. 158 1. Each book made available to students through a school 159 district library media center or included in a recommended or 160 assigned school or grade -level reading list must be selected by 161 a school district employee who holds a valid educational media 162 specialist certificate, regardless of whether the book is 163 purchased, donated, or otherwise made available to students. 164 2. Each district school board shall adopt procedures for 165 developing library media center collections and post the 166 procedures on the website for each school within the district. 167 The procedures must: 168 a. Require that book selections meet the criteria in s. 169 1006.40(3)(c). 170 b. Require consultation of reputable, professionally 171 recognized reviewing periodicals and school community 172 stakeholders. 173 c. Provide for library media center collections, including 174 classroom libraries, based on reader interest, support of state 175 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 8 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S academic standards and aligned curriculum, and the academic 176 needs of students and faculty. 177 d. Provide for the regular removal or discontinuance of 178 books based on, at a minimum, physical condition, rate of recent 179 circulation, alignment to state academic standards and relevancy 180 to curriculum, and out-of-date content, and required removal 181 pursuant to subparagraph (a)2 . 182 3. Each elementary school must publish on its website, in 183 a searchable format prescribed by the department, a list of all 184 materials maintained and accessible in the school library media 185 center or a classroom library or required as part of a school or 186 grade-level reading list. 187 4. Each district school board shall adopt and publish on 188 its website the process for a parent to limit his or her 189 student's access to materials in the school or classroom 190 library. 191 (e) Public participation. —Publish on its website, in a 192 searchable format prescribed by the department, a list of all 193 instructional materials , including those used to provide 194 instruction required by s. 1003.42. Each district school board 195 must: 196 1. Provide access to all materials, excluding teacher 197 editions, in accordance with s. 1006.283(2)(b)8.a. before the 198 district school board takes any off icial action on such 199 materials. This process must include reasonable safeguards 200 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 9 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S against the unauthorized use, reproduction, and distribution of 201 instructional materials considered for adoption. 202 2. Select, approve, adopt, or purchase all materials as a 203 separate line item on the agenda and provide a reasonable 204 opportunity for public comment. The use of materials described 205 in this paragraph may not be selected, approved, or adopted as 206 part of a consent agenda. 207 3. Annually, beginning June 30, 2023, submit to the 208 Commissioner of Education a report that identifies: 209 a. Each material for which the school district received an 210 objection pursuant to subparagraph (a)2., including the grade 211 level and course the material was used in, for the school year 212 and the specific objections thereto. 213 b. Each material that was removed or discontinued. 214 c. Each material that was not removed or discontinued and 215 the rationale for not removing or discontinuing the material. 216 217 The department shall publish and regularly update a list of 218 materials that were removed or discontinued, sorted by grade 219 level, as a result of an objection and disseminate the list to 220 school districts for consideration in their selection 221 procedures. 222 Section 2. Paragraphs (d) through (f) of subsection (1) of 223 section 1014.05, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as paragraphs 224 (c) through (e), and present paragraphs (c) and (f) of that 225 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 10 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S subsection are amended to read: 226 1014.05 School district notifications on parental rights. — 227 (1) Each district school board shall , in consultation with 228 parents, teachers, and administrators, develop and adopt a 229 policy to promote parental involvement in the public school 230 system. Such policy must include: 231 (c) Procedures, pursuant to s. 1006.28(2)(a)2., for a 232 parent to object to inst ructional materials and other materials 233 used in the classroom. Such objections may be based on beliefs 234 regarding morality, sex, and religion or the belief that such 235 materials are harmful. For purposes of this section, the term 236 "instructional materials" has the same meaning as in s. 237 1006.29(2) and may include other materials used in the 238 classroom, including workbooks and worksheets, handouts, 239 software, applications, and any digital media made available to 240 students. 241 (e)(f) Procedures for a parent to learn a bout parental 242 rights and responsibilities under general law, including all of 243 the following: 244 1. Pursuant to s. 1002.20(3)(d), the right to opt his or 245 her minor child out of any portion of the school district's 246 comprehensive health education required under s. 1003.42(2)(o) 247 that relates to sex education instruction in acquired immune 248 deficiency syndrome education or any instruction regarding 249 sexuality. 250 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 11 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 2. A plan to disseminate information, pursuant to s. 251 1002.20(6), about school choice options, includ ing open 252 enrollment. 253 3. In accordance with s. 1002.20(3)(b), the right of a 254 parent to exempt his or her minor child from immunizations. 255 4. In accordance with s. 1008.22, the right of a parent to 256 review statewide, standardized assessment results. 257 5. In accordance with s. 1003.57, the right of a parent to 258 enroll his or her minor child in gifted or special education 259 programs. 260 6. In accordance with s. 1006.28(2)(a)1., the right of a 261 parent to inspect school district instructional materials. 262 6.7. In accordance with s. 1008.25, the right of a parent 263 to access information relating to the school district's policies 264 for promotion or retention, including high school graduation 265 requirements. 266 7.8. In accordance with s. 1002.20(14), the right of a 267 parent to receive a school report card and be informed of his or 268 her minor child's attendance requirements. 269 8.9. In accordance with s. 1002.23, the right of a parent 270 to access information relating to the state public education 271 system, state standards, report card r equirements, attendance 272 requirements, and instructional materials requirements. 273 9.10. In accordance with s. 1002.23(4), the right of a 274 parent to participate in parent -teacher associations and 275 HB 6037 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb6037-00 Page 12 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S organizations that are sanctioned by a district school board o r 276 the Department of Education. 277 10.11. In accordance with s. 1002.222(1)(a), the right of 278 a parent to opt out of any district -level data collection 279 relating to his or her minor child not required by law. 280 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 281