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3 | 3 | | HB 6541 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 5 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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12 | 12 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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13 | 13 | | An act for the relief of C.C. by the Department of 2 |
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14 | 14 | | Children and Families; providing an appropriation to 3 |
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15 | 15 | | compensate C.C. for injuries and damages sustained as 4 |
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16 | 16 | | a result of the negligence of the department; 5 |
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17 | 17 | | providing a limitation on compensation and the payment 6 |
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18 | 18 | | of certain fees and costs; providing an effective 7 |
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19 | 19 | | date. 8 |
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21 | 21 | | WHEREAS, on August 12, 2014, Anna Highland, a resident of 10 |
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22 | 22 | | Fort Myers, gave birth to C.C., who w as born addicted to 11 |
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23 | 23 | | methadone as a result of Ms. Highland's opiate dependence, 12 |
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24 | 24 | | cocaine abuse, and intravenous drug use, and 13 |
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25 | 25 | | WHEREAS, at the time of C.C.'s birth, Ms. Highland was 14 |
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26 | 26 | | licensed as a foster parent by the Department of Children and 15 |
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27 | 27 | | Families and had significant involvement with the department 16 |
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28 | 28 | | dating back to 2012, and 17 |
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29 | 29 | | WHEREAS, due to Ms. Highland's drug abuse throughout her 18 |
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30 | 30 | | pregnancy, C.C. suffered severe withdrawal symptoms after his 19 |
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31 | 31 | | birth which required him to be hospitalized for a month in a 20 |
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32 | 32 | | neonatal intensive care unit and treated with morphine, and 21 |
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33 | 33 | | WHEREAS, during the 6 months before C.C.'s birth, the 22 |
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34 | 34 | | department received three separate child abuse hotline reports 23 |
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35 | 35 | | against Ms. Highland, including reports alleging that she was 24 |
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36 | 36 | | abusing drugs and physically abusing her foster child, and 25 |
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38 | 38 | | HB 6541 2025 |
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45 | 45 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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47 | 47 | | WHEREAS, the department opened an investigation after 26 |
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48 | 48 | | receiving a fourth child abuse hotline report made on August 12, 27 |
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49 | 49 | | 2014, the day of C.C.'s birth, alleging that Ms. Highland had 28 |
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50 | 50 | | tested positive for drugs while pr egnant, and 29 |
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51 | 51 | | WHEREAS, on September 3, 2014, while the investigation was 30 |
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52 | 52 | | pending, the department received two additional child abuse 31 |
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53 | 53 | | hotline reports alleging that Ms. Highland was abusing drugs, 32 |
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54 | 54 | | and 33 |
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55 | 55 | | WHEREAS, despite its receipt of six abuse allegations 34 |
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56 | 56 | | within a 7-month period, the department advised the hospital on 35 |
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57 | 57 | | September 3, 2014, that there was no hold on C.C. and that he 36 |
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58 | 58 | | was free to be released to Ms. Highland, and 37 |
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59 | 59 | | WHEREAS, on September 6, 2014, C.C. was discharged from the 38 |
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60 | 60 | | hospital to Ms. Highland's care with no intervention and no 39 |
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61 | 61 | | services in place to protect C.C. from the potentially dangerous 40 |
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62 | 62 | | effects of Ms. Highland's drug addiction, and 41 |
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63 | 63 | | WHEREAS, on September 23, 2014, the department closed its 42 |
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64 | 64 | | investigation with findings of substance misuse not 43 |
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65 | 65 | | substantiated and a determination that Ms. Highland's methadone 44 |
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66 | 66 | | use had no implications for child safety, and 45 |
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67 | 67 | | WHEREAS, on June 3, 2015, and again on August 6, 2015, the 46 |
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68 | 68 | | department received two new child abuse hotline reports alleging 47 |
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69 | 69 | | that Ms. Highland was abusing the foster child in her care, both 48 |
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70 | 70 | | of which the department closed without investigation, and 49 |
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71 | 71 | | WHEREAS, on September 12, 2015, when C.C. was 13 months 50 |
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80 | 80 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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82 | 82 | | old, he overdosed on Ms. Highland's methadone, was found 51 |
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83 | 83 | | unresponsive and not breathing, and was r ushed to the hospital 52 |
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84 | 84 | | in critical condition, where he remained in a coma for 2 weeks 53 |
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85 | 85 | | and was hospitalized for 1 month, and 54 |
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86 | 86 | | WHEREAS, the department's investigation of C.C.'s overdose 55 |
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87 | 87 | | revealed that Ms. Highland, as well as her mother who was 56 |
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88 | 88 | | present, waited 5 hours before seeking medical attention for 57 |
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89 | 89 | | C.C. while his condition continued to deteriorate, and 58 |
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90 | 90 | | WHEREAS, as a result of the department's investigation of 59 |
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91 | 91 | | the overdose, C.C. was finally removed from Ms. Highland's care 60 |
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92 | 92 | | and placed in the care of his fa ther, and 61 |
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93 | 93 | | WHEREAS, as the state agency charged with operating the 62 |
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94 | 94 | | child welfare system in this state, including conducting child 63 |
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95 | 95 | | protective investigations to ensure child safety and prevent 64 |
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96 | 96 | | further harm to children under s. 39.001, Florida Statutes, the 65 |
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97 | 97 | | department owed C.C. a duty to ensure his safety and protect him 66 |
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98 | 98 | | from further harm, and 67 |
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99 | 99 | | WHEREAS, the department failed to protect C.C. from further 68 |
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100 | 100 | | harm when it negligently allowed him to be released from the 69 |
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101 | 101 | | hospital to Ms. Highland's care after his birth with no services 70 |
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102 | 102 | | or interventions in place to protect him from the potentially 71 |
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103 | 103 | | dangerous effects of her drug addiction, and 72 |
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104 | 104 | | WHEREAS, the department's negligence resulted in severe and 73 |
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105 | 105 | | permanent injuries to C.C., now 9 years of age, including, but 74 |
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106 | 106 | | not limited to, an anoxic brain injury; seizures; strokes and 75 |
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115 | 115 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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117 | 117 | | neurological impairments; permanent hearing, vision, and speech 76 |
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118 | 118 | | impediments; cognitive impairment, including memory loss and 77 |
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119 | 119 | | learning disabilities; and permanent injuries impacting his 78 |
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120 | 120 | | coordination and gross and fine motor skills, requiring lifelong 79 |
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121 | 121 | | care, and 80 |
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122 | 122 | | WHEREAS, the State of Florida recognizes an equitable 81 |
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123 | 123 | | obligation to redress the injuries and damages C.C. sustained as 82 |
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124 | 124 | | a result of the negligence of the department and its failure to 83 |
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125 | 125 | | exercise its duties to ensure the safety of children in this 84 |
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126 | 126 | | state and protect them from further harm, NOW, THEREFORE, 85 |
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127 | 127 | | 86 |
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128 | 128 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 87 |
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129 | 129 | | 88 |
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130 | 130 | | Section 1. The facts stated in the preamble to this act 89 |
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131 | 131 | | are found and declared to be true. 90 |
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132 | 132 | | Section 2. The sum of $20 million is appropriated from the 91 |
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133 | 133 | | General Revenue Fund to the Department of Children and F amilies 92 |
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134 | 134 | | for the relief of C.C. for injuries and damages sustained. 93 |
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135 | 135 | | Section 3. The Chief Financial Officer is directed to draw 94 |
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136 | 136 | | a warrant in favor of C.C., payable to an irrevocable trust 95 |
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137 | 137 | | created for the exclusive use and benefit of C.C., in the sum of 96 |
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138 | 138 | | $20 million upon funds of the Department of Children and 97 |
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139 | 139 | | Families in the State Treasury, and the Chief Financial Officer 98 |
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140 | 140 | | is directed to pay the same out of such funds in the State 99 |
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141 | 141 | | Treasury. The trust shall be responsible for payment of attorney 100 |
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150 | 150 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | fees and costs, lobbying fees, and other similar expenses 101 |
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153 | 153 | | relating to this claim, subject to the limitations set forth in 102 |
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154 | 154 | | this act. 103 |
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155 | 155 | | Section 4. The amount awarded under this act is intended 104 |
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156 | 156 | | to provide the sole compensation for all present and future 105 |
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157 | 157 | | claims arising out of the factual situation described in this 106 |
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158 | 158 | | act which resulted in injuries and damages to C.C. The total 107 |
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159 | 159 | | amount paid for attorney fees and costs, lobbying fees, and 108 |
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160 | 160 | | other similar expenses relating to this claim may not exceed 25 109 |
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161 | 161 | | percent of the total amo unt awarded under this act. 110 |
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162 | 162 | | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 111 |
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