1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | HR 8021 2025 |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | |
---|
8 | 8 | | hr8021-00 |
---|
9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 4 |
---|
10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P RE S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
11 | 11 | | |
---|
12 | 12 | | House Resolution 1 |
---|
13 | 13 | | A resolution recognizing the 80th anniversary of the 2 |
---|
14 | 14 | | 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion. 3 |
---|
15 | 15 | | 4 |
---|
16 | 16 | | WHEREAS, recruiting began in late 1944 for the 6888th 5 |
---|
17 | 17 | | Central Postal Directory Battalion, an all -black unit of the 6 |
---|
18 | 18 | | Women's Army Corps (WAC) and the only such WAC unit to be 7 |
---|
19 | 19 | | stationed overseas during World War II, who were deployed to the 8 |
---|
20 | 20 | | European theater in 1945, and 9 |
---|
21 | 21 | | WHEREAS, the "Six Triple Eight," as the 6888th Ce ntral 10 |
---|
22 | 22 | | Postal Directory Battalion was known, consisted of five 11 |
---|
23 | 23 | | companies, totaling 855 women, and was led by Major Charity 12 |
---|
24 | 24 | | Adams, and 13 |
---|
25 | 25 | | WHEREAS, at least 23 women of the 6888th Central Postal 14 |
---|
26 | 26 | | Directory Battalion were Florida residents, including: 15 |
---|
27 | 27 | | Technician Fifth Grade Edna Cross Burton; Sergeant Gladys 16 |
---|
28 | 28 | | Selucia Clayton; Private First Class Beatrice Cosey; Private 17 |
---|
29 | 29 | | Thelma Ann Duncan; Private Ruby Leania Everett; Private Jennie 18 |
---|
30 | 30 | | Lee Fayson; Private First Class Burnadine Flanagan; Corporal 19 |
---|
31 | 31 | | Jessie Lee Godboldte; Pr ivate Sarah L. Greenlee; Staff Sergeant 20 |
---|
32 | 32 | | Dena M. Hutchins; Private Florida Bell Jackson; Private First 21 |
---|
33 | 33 | | Class Elizabeth Ola Lamb; Staff Sergeant Fannie Boyd Little; 22 |
---|
34 | 34 | | Private Josie M. Lowe; Corporal Marion Mackey; Private Erma 23 |
---|
35 | 35 | | Louise Rodriguez; Corporal Dannie M. Singleton; Staff Sergeant 24 |
---|
36 | 36 | | Elaine O. Smith; Private First Class Florita Davis Smith; 25 |
---|
37 | 37 | | |
---|
38 | 38 | | HR 8021 2025 |
---|
39 | 39 | | |
---|
40 | 40 | | |
---|
41 | 41 | | |
---|
42 | 42 | | |
---|
43 | 43 | | hr8021-00 |
---|
44 | 44 | | Page 2 of 4 |
---|
45 | 45 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P RE S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
46 | 46 | | |
---|
47 | 47 | | Private Geneva Iona Smith; Technician Fifth Grade Essie M. 26 |
---|
48 | 48 | | Watts; Private Willie Mae Williams; and Private First Class 27 |
---|
49 | 49 | | Ethel Mae Wingo, and 28 |
---|
50 | 50 | | WHEREAS, many sergeants of the 6888th Central Postal 29 |
---|
51 | 51 | | Directory Battalion were trained as medical technicians, having 30 |
---|
52 | 52 | | worked in hospitals before their selection for the battalion, 31 |
---|
53 | 53 | | and 32 |
---|
54 | 54 | | WHEREAS, more than 3.3 billion pieces of mail went through 33 |
---|
55 | 55 | | military postal services to the front li nes in 1945 alone, yet a 34 |
---|
56 | 56 | | lack of qualified postal officers led to a backlog of more than 35 |
---|
57 | 57 | | 17 million pieces of mail and packages, many often mislabeled or 36 |
---|
58 | 58 | | incorrectly addressed, and 37 |
---|
59 | 59 | | WHEREAS, the lack of communication from families, friends, 38 |
---|
60 | 60 | | and loved ones in the United States was having a measurable 39 |
---|
61 | 61 | | impact on troop morale on the front lines, with some personnel 40 |
---|
62 | 62 | | not having received mail in more than 6 months, and 41 |
---|
63 | 63 | | WHEREAS, to eliminate the impact that the lack of 42 |
---|
64 | 64 | | communication was having on troop morale, the 6888th Central 43 |
---|
65 | 65 | | Postal Directory Battalion was assigned to Birmingham, England 44 |
---|
66 | 66 | | and the battalion had 6 months to complete the task of sorting, 45 |
---|
67 | 67 | | cataloguing, and delivering the backlog of mail, and 46 |
---|
68 | 68 | | WHEREAS, despite working in derelict buildings in dangerous 47 |
---|
69 | 69 | | territory, without adequate lighting or heat, the women of the 48 |
---|
70 | 70 | | 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion worked around the 49 |
---|
71 | 71 | | |
---|
72 | 72 | | HR 8021 2025 |
---|
73 | 73 | | |
---|
74 | 74 | | |
---|
75 | 75 | | |
---|
76 | 76 | | |
---|
77 | 77 | | hr8021-00 |
---|
78 | 78 | | Page 3 of 4 |
---|
79 | 79 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P RE S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
80 | 80 | | |
---|
81 | 81 | | clock, sorting roughly 195,000 pieces of mail a day, and 50 |
---|
82 | 82 | | completed their assignment in 90 days, and 51 |
---|
83 | 83 | | WHEREAS, the women of the 6888t h Central Postal Directory 52 |
---|
84 | 84 | | Battalion accomplished this extraordinary feat while overcoming 53 |
---|
85 | 85 | | segregation, meager rations, and harsh conditions, and 54 |
---|
86 | 86 | | WHEREAS, in June 1945, the 6888th Central Postal Directory 55 |
---|
87 | 87 | | Battalion was relocated to Rouen, France, to conti nue its 56 |
---|
88 | 88 | | mission, beginning its work a few weeks after victory was 57 |
---|
89 | 89 | | declared in Europe, and the women cleared a similarly sized mail 58 |
---|
90 | 90 | | backlog as quickly as they did in England, and 59 |
---|
91 | 91 | | WHEREAS, the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion was 60 |
---|
92 | 92 | | awarded the Congressional Gold Medal in 2022, a recognition of 61 |
---|
93 | 93 | | the battalion's training and meritorious service which also 62 |
---|
94 | 94 | | acknowledged the racism and sexism of the times, and 63 |
---|
95 | 95 | | WHEREAS, the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion's 64 |
---|
96 | 96 | | efficiency, dedication, and hard work pr ovided a valuable and 65 |
---|
97 | 97 | | essential wartime service to the United States, especially to 66 |
---|
98 | 98 | | the many thousands of soldiers and their families, NOW, 67 |
---|
99 | 99 | | THEREFORE, 68 |
---|
100 | 100 | | 69 |
---|
101 | 101 | | Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the State of 70 |
---|
102 | 102 | | Florida: 71 |
---|
103 | 103 | | 72 |
---|
104 | 104 | | That, in recognition of the battalion's 80th anniversary, 73 |
---|
105 | 105 | | the women of the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion are 74 |
---|
106 | 106 | | |
---|
107 | 107 | | HR 8021 2025 |
---|
108 | 108 | | |
---|
109 | 109 | | |
---|
110 | 110 | | |
---|
111 | 111 | | |
---|
112 | 112 | | hr8021-00 |
---|
113 | 113 | | Page 4 of 4 |
---|
114 | 114 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P RE S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
115 | 115 | | |
---|
116 | 116 | | commended for their unwavering service to the United States Army 75 |
---|
117 | 117 | | and its personnel during World War II. 76 |
---|