24 LC 33 9690S House Bill 1046 (COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE) By: Representatives Clark of the 100 th , Jones of the 47 th , Powell of the 33 rd , Barrett of the 24 th , Mathiak of the 74 th , and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Code Section 31-10-15 and Chapter 34 of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia 1 Annotated, relating to death certificates and physicians, physician assistants, and others,2 respectively, so as to authorize advanced practice registered nurses and physician assistants3 to sign death certificates; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for4 other purposes.5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:6 SECTION 1.7 Code Section 31-10-15 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to death8 certificates, filing, medical certification, forwarding death certificate to decedent's county of9 residence, and purging voter registration list, is amended by revising subsections (c) and (e)10 as follows:11 "(c)(1) The medical certification as to the cause and circumstances of death shall be12 completed, signed, and returned to the funeral director or person acting as such within 7213 hours after death by the physician, or advanced practice registered nurse acting pursuant 14 to the authority of Code Sections 43-34-23 and 43-34-25 or licensed physician assistant15 acting pursuant to the authority of Code Sections 43-34-23 and 43-34-103, who is in16 H. B. 1046 (SUB) - 1 - 24 LC 33 9690S charge of the patient's care for the illness or condition which resulted in death, except 17 when inquiry is required by Article 2 of Chapter 16 of Title 45, the 'Georgia Death18 Investigation Act.' In the absence of said physician, advanced practice registered nurse, 19 or licensed physician assistant or with that physician's approval, the certificate may be20 completed and signed by an associate physician, the chief medical officer of the21 institution in which death occurred, or the physician who performed an autopsy upon the22 decedent, provided that such individual has access to the medical history of the case,23 views the deceased at or after death, and death is due to natural causes. If, 30 days after24 a death, the physician, or advanced practice registered nurse acting pursuant to the25 authority of Code Sections 43-34-23 and 43-34-25 or licensed physician assistant acting26 pursuant to the authority of Code Sections 43-34-23 and 43-34-103, who is in charge of27 the patient's care for the illness or condition which resulted in death has failed to28 complete, sign, and return the medical certification as to the cause and circumstances of29 death to the funeral director or person acting as such, the funeral director or person acting30 as such shall be authorized to report such physician, advanced practice registered nurse,31 or licensed physician assistant to their respective licensing boards for disciplinary action32 to the Georgia Composite Medical Board for discipline pursuant to Code Section33 43-34-8.34 (2) In any area in this state which is in a state of emergency as declared by the Governor35 due to an influenza pandemic, in addition to any other person authorized by law to36 complete and sign a death certificate, any registered professional nurse employed by a37 long-term care facility, advanced practice nurse, physician assistant, registered nurse38 employed by a home health agency, or nursing supervisor employed by a hospital shall39 be authorized to complete and sign the death certificate, provided that such person has40 access to the medical history of the case, such person views the deceased at or after death,41 the death is due to natural causes, and an inquiry is not required under Article 2 of42 Chapter 16 of Title 45, the 'Georgia Death Investigation Act.' In such a state of43 H. B. 1046 (SUB) - 2 - 24 LC 33 9690S emergency, the death certificate shall be filed by the funeral director in accordance with 44 subsection (b) of this Code section; or, if the certificate is not completed and signed by45 an appropriate physician, advanced practice registered nurse acting pursuant to the 46 authority of Code Sections 43-34-23 and 43-34-25, licensed physician assistant acting47 pursuant to the authority of Code Sections 43-34-23 and 43-34-103, or coroner, the public48 health director of preparedness shall cause the death certificate to be completed, signed,49 and filed by some other authorized person within ten days after death."50 "(e) If the cause of death cannot be determined within 48 hours after death, the medical51 certification shall be completed as provided by regulation. The attending physician,52 advanced practice registered nurse acting pursuant to the authority of Code Sections53 43-34-23 and 43-34-25, licensed physician assistant acting pursuant to the authority of54 Code Sections 43-34-23 and 43-34-103, or coroner shall give the funeral director or person55 acting as such notice of the reason for the delay, and final disposition of the body shall not56 be made until authorized by the attending physician, coroner, or medical examiner."57 SECTION 2.58 Chapter 34 of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to physicians,59 physician assistants, and others, is amended by revising subparagraph (b)(1)(B) of Code60 Section 43-34-23, relating to delegation of authority to nurse or physician assistant, as61 follows:62 "(B) A physician may delegate to those health care healthcare professionals identified63 in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph:64 (i) The authority to order controlled substances selected from a formulary of such65 drugs established by the board and the authority to order dangerous drugs, medical66 treatments, and diagnostic studies;67 (ii) The authority to request, receive, and sign for professional samples and to68 distribute professional samples to patients. The office or facility at which the health69 H. B. 1046 (SUB) - 3 - 24 LC 33 9690S care healthcare professional identified in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph is70 working shall maintain a general list of the professional samples approved by the71 delegating physician for request, receipt, and distribution by the health care healthcare72 professional identified in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph as well as a complete list73 of the specific number and dosage of each professional sample and medication74 voucher received. Professional samples that are distributed by a health care75 healthcare professional identified in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall be so76 noted in the patient's medical record. In addition to the requirements of this Code77 section, all professional samples shall be maintained as required by applicable state78 and federal laws and regulations; and79 (iii) The authority to sign, certify, and endorse all documents relating to health care80 healthcare provided to a patient within his or her scope of authorized practice,81 including, but not limited to, documents relating to physical examination forms of all82 state agencies and verification and evaluation forms of the Department of Human83 Services, the State Board of Education, local boards of education, the Department of84 Community Health, and the Department of Corrections; provided, however, that a85 health care healthcare professional identified in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph86 shall not have the authority to sign death certificates or assign a percentage of a87 disability rating.88 Healthcare professionals identified in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph must89 complete biennial continuing education regarding the recognition and documentation90 of the causes of death and appropriate execution of death certificates, as approved by91 the board."92 SECTION 3.93 Said chapter is further amended by revising subsections (b), (e.1), and (m) of Code Section94 43-34-25, relating to delegation of certain medical acts to advanced practice registered nurse,95 H. B. 1046 (SUB) - 4 - 24 LC 33 9690S construction and limitations of such delegation, definitions, conditions of nurse protocol, and 96 issuance of prescription drug orders, as follows:97 "(b) In addition to and without limiting the authority granted pursuant to Code Section98 43-34-23, a physician may delegate to an advanced practice registered nurse in accordance99 with a nurse protocol agreement the authority to order drugs, medical devices, medical100 treatments, diagnostic studies, or radiographic imaging tests or to sign death certificates. 101 A selection box shall be added to death certificates to be checked off by nonphysicians102 completing the form."103 "(e.1) Except for death certificates and assigning a percentage of a disability rating, an104 advanced practice registered nurse may be delegated the authority to sign, certify, and105 endorse all documents relating to health care healthcare provided to a patient within his or106 her scope of authorized practice, including, but not limited to, documents relating to107 physical examination forms of all state agencies and verification and evaluation forms of108 the Department of Human Services, the State Board of Education, local boards of109 education, the Department of Community Health, and the Department of Corrections."110 "(m)(1) The board shall have the authority to promulgate rules and regulations governing111 a delegating physician in order to carry out the intents and purposes of this Code section.112 (2)(A) Further, the board shall be authorized to:113 (1)(i) Require that a nurse protocol agreement shall be filed by the delegating114 physician with the board within a reasonable time from the date of execution;115 (2)(ii) Determine, after review of a filed nurse protocol agreement, if such nurse116 protocol agreement fails to meet accepted standards of medical practice as established117 by the board; and118 (3)(iii) Require the delegating physician to amend any such noncompliant nurse119 protocol agreement in order to meet such accepted standards.120 (B) If a medical practice has an existing authorized nurse protocol agreement and an121 alternate delegating physician or a change in the delegating physician within the same122 H. B. 1046 (SUB) - 5 - 24 LC 33 9690S or similar specialty, such new nurse protocol agreement for the new alternate delegating123 physician or a change in the delegating physician, upon submission, shall be124 automatically deemed authorized by the board.125 (C) If a delegating physician submits a nurse protocol agreement for a new advanced126 practice registered nurse and such nurse protocol agreement has substantially the same127 terms and provisions as a nurse protocol agreement previously submitted by such128 delegating physician for another advanced practice registered nurse and authorized by129 the board, the nurse protocol agreement for the new advanced practice registered nurse,130 upon submission, shall be automatically deemed authorized by the board."131 SECTION 4.132 Said chapter is further amended by revising subsections (j) and (l) of Code Section133 43-34-103, relating to application for licensure as a physician assistant, authorized delegated134 authority, and prohibited acts, as follows:135 "(j) A physician assistant shall be allowed to make a pronouncement of death pursuant to136 authority delegated by the supervising physician of the physician assistant and to certify137 such pronouncement in the same manner as a physician, including by signing death138 certificates. A selection box shall be added to death certificates to be checked off by139 nonphysicians completing the form."140 "(l) Except for death certificates and assigning a percentage of a disability rating, a141 physician assistant may be delegated the authority to sign, certify, and endorse all142 documents relating to health care provided to a patient within his or her scope of authorized143 practice, including, but not limited to, documents relating to physical examination forms144 of all state agencies and verification and evaluation forms of the Department of Human145 Services, the State Board of Education, local boards of education, the Department of146 Community Health, and the Department of Corrections."147 H. B. 1046 (SUB) - 6 - 24 LC 33 9690S SECTION 5. 148 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.149 H. B. 1046 (SUB) - 7 -