24 HB 1229/AP House Bill 1229 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE) By: Representatives Carpenter of the 4 th and Tarvin of the 2 nd A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To provide a new charter for the City of Dalton in Whitfield County, Georgia; to provide for 1 incorporation, boundaries, and powers of the city; to provide for a governing authority of2 such city and the powers, duties, authority, election, terms, method of filling vacancies,3 compensation, qualifications, prohibitions, and removal from office relative to members of4 such governing authority; to provide for inquiries and investigations; to provide for5 organization and procedures; to provide for ordinances and codes; to provide for6 administrative responsibilities; to provide for boards, commissions, and authorities; to7 provide for a city administrator, a city attorney, a city clerk, and other personnel; to provide8 for rules and regulations; to provide for a municipal court and the judge or judges thereof;9 to provide for practices and procedures; to provide for taxation and fees; to provide for10 franchises, service charges, and assessments; to provide for bonded and other indebtedness;11 to provide for accounting and budgeting; to provide for the sale of property; to provide for12 penalties; to provide for an independent school system; to provide for public utilities; to13 provide for definitions and construction; to provide for fire and police departments and chiefs14 thereof; to provide for zoning and planning; to provide for a building authority, downtown15 development authority, and airport authority for the city; to provide for related matters; to16 provide for prior ordinances and pending matters; to provide for construction; to provide for17 severability; to repeal specific Acts; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.18 H. B. 1229 - 1 - 24 HB 1229/AP BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA: 19 ARTICLE I20 INCORPORATION AND POWERS21 SECTION 1.10.22 Name.23 The City of Dalton in Whitfield County, Georgia, and the inhabitants thereof, are24 reincorporated by the enactment of this charter and are hereby constituted and declared a25 body politic and corporate under the name and style City of Dalton, Georgia, and by that26 name shall have perpetual succession.27 SECTION 1.11.28 Corporate boundaries.29 (a) The boundaries of the city shall be those existing on the effective date of the adoption30 of this charter with such alterations as may be made from time to time in the manner31 provided by law. The boundaries of the city at all times shall be shown on a map, a written32 description, or any combination thereof to be retained permanently in the office of the city33 clerk and to be designated, as the case may be: "Official Map (or Description) of the34 corporate limits of Dalton, Georgia." Photographic, typed, or other copies of such map or35 description certified by the city clerk shall be admitted as evidence in all courts and shall36 have the same force and effect as the original map or description.37 (b) The mayor and council may provide for the redrawing of any such map or description38 by ordinance to reflect lawful changes in the corporate boundaries. A redrawn map or39 H. B. 1229 - 2 - 24 HB 1229/AP description shall supersede for all purposes the entire map or description which it is 40 designated to replace.41 SECTION 1.12.42 Powers and construction.43 (a) The city shall have all powers possible for a city to have under the present or future44 Constitution and laws of this state as fully and completely as though they were specifically45 enumerated in this charter. The city shall have all the powers of self-government not46 otherwise prohibited by this charter or by general law.47 (b) The powers of the city shall be construed liberally in favor of the city. The specific48 mention or failure to mention particular powers shall not be construed as limiting in any way49 the powers of the city. These powers shall include, but not be limited to, the following:50 (1) Animal regulations. To regulate and license or to prohibit the keeping or running at51 large of animals and fowl, and to provide for the impoundment of same if in violation of52 any ordinance or lawful order; to provide for the disposition by sale, gift, or humane53 destruction of animals and fowl when not redeemed as provided by ordinance; and to54 provide punishment for violation of ordinances enacted in this charter;55 (2) Appropriations and expenditures. To make appropriations for the support of the56 government of the city; to authorize the expenditure of money for any purposes authorized57 by this charter and for any purpose for which a municipality is authorized by the laws of58 the State of Georgia; and to provide for the payment of expenses of the city;59 (3) Building regulation. To regulate and to license the erection and construction of60 buildings and all other structures; to adopt building, housing, plumbing, electrical, gas, fire,61 property maintenance, and heating and air conditioning codes; and to regulate all housing62 and building trades to the extent permitted by general law;63 H. B. 1229 - 3 - 24 HB 1229/AP (4) Business regulation and taxation. To levy and to provide for the collection of 64 regulatory fees and taxes on privileges, occupations, trades, and professions as authorized65 by Title 48 of the O.C.G.A., or other such applicable laws as are or may hereafter be66 enacted; to permit and regulate the same; to provide for the manner and method of payment67 of such regulatory fees and taxes; and to revoke such permits after due process for failure68 to pay any city taxes or fees;69 (5) Condemnation. To condemn property, inside or outside the corporate limits of the city,70 for present or future use and for any corporate purpose deemed necessary by the mayor and71 council, utilizing procedures enumerated in Title 22 of the O.C.G.A., or such other72 applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted;73 (6) Contracts. To enter into contracts and agreements with other governmental entities and74 with private persons and entities;75 (7) Emergencies. To establish procedures for determining and proclaiming that an76 emergency situation exists within or without the city, and to make and carry out all77 reasonable provisions deemed necessary to deal with or meet such an emergency for the78 protection, safety, health, or well-being of the citizens of the city;79 (8) Environmental protection. To protect and preserve the natural resources, environment,80 and vital areas of the city, the region, and the state through the preservation and81 improvement of air quality, the restoration and maintenance of water resources, the control82 of erosion and sedimentation, the management of stormwater and establishment of a83 stormwater utility, the management of solid and hazardous waste, and other necessary84 actions for the protection of the environment;85 (9) Ethics. To adopt ethics ordinances and regulations governing the conduct of municipal86 elected officials, appointed officials, and employees, and to establish procedures for ethics87 complaints and set forth penalties for violations of such rules and procedures; 88 (10) Fire regulations. To fix and establish fire limits and from time to time to extend,89 enlarge, or restrict the same; to prescribe fire safety regulations not inconsistent with90 H. B. 1229 - 4 - 24 HB 1229/AP general law, relating to both fire prevention and detection and to firefighting; and to 91 prescribe penalties and punishment for violations thereof;92 (11) Garbage fees. To levy, fix, assess, and collect garbage, refuse, and trash collection93 and disposal, and other sanitary service charge, tax, or fee for such services as may be94 necessary in the operation of the city from all individuals, firms, and corporations residing95 in or doing business therein benefiting from such services; to enforce the payment of such96 charges, taxes, or fees; and to provide for the manner and method of collecting such service97 charges;98 (12) General health, safety, and welfare. To define, regulate, and prohibit any act,99 practice, conduct, or use of property which is detrimental to health, sanitation, cleanliness,100 welfare, and safety of the inhabitants of the city, and to provide for the enforcement of such101 standards;102 (13) Gifts. To accept or refuse gifts, donations, bequests, or grants from any source for103 any purpose related to powers and duties of the city and the general welfare of its citizens,104 on such terms and conditions as the donor or grantor may impose;105 (14) Health and sanitation. To prescribe standards of health and sanitation and to provide106 for the enforcement of such standards;107 (15) Jail sentences. To provide that persons given jail sentences in the city's municipal108 court may work out such sentences in any public works or on the streets, roads, drains, and109 other public property in the city, to provide for commitment of such persons to any jail, to110 provide for the use of pretrial diversion and any alternative sentencing allowed by law, or111 to provide for commitment of such persons to any county work camp or county jail by112 agreement with the appropriate county officials;113 (16) Motor vehicles. To regulate the operation of motor vehicles and exercise control over114 all traffic, including parking upon or across the streets, roads, alleys, and walkways of the115 city;116 H. B. 1229 - 5 - 24 HB 1229/AP (17) Municipal agencies and delegation of power. To create, alter, or abolish departments, 117 boards, offices, commissions, and agencies of the city, and to confer upon such agencies118 the necessary and appropriate authority for carrying out all the powers conferred upon or119 delegated to the same;120 (18) Municipal debts. To appropriate and borrow money for the payment of debts of the121 city and to issue bonds for the purpose of raising revenue to carry out any project, program,122 or venture authorized by this charter or the laws of the State of Georgia;123 (19) Municipal property ownership. To acquire, dispose of, lease, and hold in trust or124 otherwise any real, personal, or mixed property, in fee simple or lesser interest, inside or125 outside the corporate limits of the city or the State of Georgia;126 (20) Municipal property protection. To provide for the preservation and protection of127 property and equipment of the city and the administration and use of same by the public;128 and to prescribe penalties and punishment for violations thereof;129 (21) Municipal utilities. Except as otherwise set forth in this charter, to acquire, lease,130 construct, operate, maintain, sell, and dispose of public utilities, including but not limited131 to a system of waterworks, sewers and drains, sewage disposal, stormwater management,132 gas works, electric light plants, cable television and other telecommunications,133 transportation facilities, public airports, and any other public utility; to fix the taxes,134 charges, rates, fares, fees, assessments, regulations, and penalties; and to provide for the135 withdrawal of service for refusal or failure to pay the same;136 (22) Nuisance. To define a nuisance and provide for its abatement whether on public or137 private property;138 (23) Penalties. To provide penalties for violation of any ordinances adopted pursuant to139 the authority of this charter and the laws of the State of Georgia;140 (24) Planning and zoning. To provide comprehensive city planning for development by141 zoning; and to provide subdivision regulation and the like as the mayor and council deems142 necessary and reasonable to insure a safe, healthy, and aesthetically pleasing community; 143 H. B. 1229 - 6 - 24 HB 1229/AP (25) Police and fire protection. To exercise the power of arrest through duly appointed 144 police officers, and to establish, operate, or contract for a police and a firefighting agency; 145 (26) Public hazards: removal. To provide for the destruction and removal of any building146 or other structure which is or may become dangerous or detrimental to the public;147 (27) Public improvements. To provide for the acquisition, construction, building,148 operation, and maintenance of public ways, parks and playgrounds, recreational facilities,149 cemeteries, public buildings, libraries, public housing, parking facilities, or charitable,150 cultural, educational, recreational, conservation, sport, detentional, penal, and medical151 institutions, agencies, and facilities; and to provide any other public improvements, inside152 or outside the corporate limits of the city and to regulate the use of public improvements;153 and for such purposes, property may be acquired by condemnation under Title 22 and154 Title 32 of the O.C.G.A., or such other applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted;155 (28) Public peace. To provide for the prevention and punishment of loitering, disorderly156 conduct, public drunkenness, riots, and public disturbances;157 (29) Public transportation. To organize and operate such public transportation systems as158 are deemed beneficial;159 (30) Regulation of roadside areas. To prohibit or regulate and control the erection,160 removal, connection, and maintenance of signs, billboards, trees, shrubs, fences, buildings,161 driveways, curb cuts, and any and all other structures or obstructions upon or adjacent to162 the rights of way of streets and roads or within view thereof, within or abutting the163 corporate limits of the city; and to prescribe penalties and punishment for violation of such164 ordinances;165 (31) Retirement. To provide and maintain a retirement plan for officers and employees166 of the city;167 (32) Roadways. To lay out, open, extend, widen, narrow, establish, or change the grade168 of, abandon or close, construct, pave, curb, gutter, adorn with shade trees, or otherwise169 improve, maintain, repair, clean, prevent erosion of, and light the roads, alleys, and170 H. B. 1229 - 7 - 24 HB 1229/AP walkways within the corporate limits of the city; to grant franchises and rights of way 171 throughout the streets, roads, and over the bridges and viaducts for the use of public172 utilities; and to require real estate owners to repair and maintain in a safe condition the173 sidewalks adjoining their lots or lands, and to impose penalties for failure to do so;174 (33) Sale of alcoholic beverages. The mayor and council shall have the power by175 ordinance to regulate, license, and tax the wholesale and retail sale of alcoholic beverages176 within the city in a manner consistent with state law; and shall have the power to establish177 and impose by ordinance fines, license suspensions, and license revocations for violations178 of alcoholic beverage ordinances;179 (34) Sewer fees. To levy a fee, charge, or sewer tax as necessary to assure the acquiring,180 constructing, equipping, operating, maintaining, and extending of a sewage disposal plant181 and sewerage system, and to levy on those to whom sewers and sewerage systems are made182 available a sewer service fee, charge, or sewer tax for the availability or use of the sewers;183 to provide for the manner and method of collecting such service charges and for enforcing184 payment of the same; and to charge, impose, and collect a sewer connection fee or fees to185 those connected with the system;186 (35) Solid waste disposal. To provide for the collection and disposal of garbage, rubbish,187 and refuse and to regulate the collection and disposal of garbage, rubbish, and refuse by188 others; and to provide for the separate collection of glass, tin, aluminum, cardboard, paper,189 and other recyclable materials and to provide for the sale of such items;190 (36) Special areas of public regulation. To regulate or prohibit junk dealers and the191 manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors; to regulate the transportation, storage, and use192 of combustible, explosive, and inflammable materials, the use of lighting and heating193 equipment, and any other business or situation which may be dangerous to persons or194 property; to regulate and control the conduct of peddlers and itinerant traders, theatrical195 performances, exhibitions, and shows of any kind, by taxation or otherwise; to license and196 H. B. 1229 - 8 - 24 HB 1229/AP tax professional fortune telling, palmistry, and massage parlors; and to restrict adult 197 bookstores and other adult entertainment establishments to certain areas;198 (37) Special assessments. To levy and provide for the collection of special assessments199 to cover the costs for any public improvements;200 (38) Taxes: ad valorem. To levy and provide for the assessment, valuation, revaluation,201 and collection of taxes on all property subject to taxation; and to provide homestead202 exemption from such taxes.203 (39) Taxes: other. To levy and collect such other taxes as may be allowed now or in the204 future by law;205 (40) Urban redevelopment. To organize and operate an urban redevelopment program; 206 (41) Vehicles for hire. To regulate and license vehicles operated for hire in the city; to207 limit the number of such vehicles; to require the operators thereof to be licensed; to require208 public liability insurance on such vehicles in the amounts to be prescribed by ordinance;209 and to regulate the parking of such vehicles; and210 (42) Other powers. To exercise and enjoy all other powers, functions, rights, privileges,211 and immunities necessary or desirable to promote or protect the safety, health, peace,212 security, good order, comfort, convenience, or general welfare of the city and its213 inhabitants; to exercise all implied powers necessary or desirable to carry into execution214 all powers granted in this charter as fully and completely as if such powers were fully215 stated in this Act; and to exercise all powers now or in the future authorized to be exercised216 by other municipal governments under other laws of the State of Georgia; and any listing217 of particular powers in this charter shall not be held to be exclusive of others or restrictive218 of general words and phrases granting powers, but shall be held to be in addition to such219 powers unless expressly prohibited to municipalities under the Constitution or applicable220 laws of the State of Georgia.221 H. B. 1229 - 9 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 1.13. 222 Exercise of powers.223 All powers, functions, rights, privileges, and immunities of the city, its officers, agencies, or224 employees shall be carried into execution as provided by this charter. If this charter makes225 no provision, such shall be carried into execution as provided by ordinance, resolution, or as226 provided by pertinent laws of the State of Georgia.227 ARTICLE II228 GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE229 SECTION 2.10.230 Mayor and council; number; wards; election.231 The legislative authority of the government of the city, except as otherwise specifically232 provided in this charter, shall be vested in a governing body to be composed of a mayor and233 four councilmembers who shall be known as the Mayor and Council of the City of Dalton,234 Georgia. The governing body established shall in all respects be a successor to and235 continuation of the governing authority under prior law. The mayor and councilmembers236 shall be elected in the manner provided by general law and this charter. For the purpose of237 electing councilmembers, the city shall consist of four wards. The boundaries of the four238 wards shall be those existing on the effective date of the adoption of this charter with such239 alterations as may be made from time to time in the manner provided by law. The240 boundaries of each ward at all times shall be shown on a map, a written description, or any241 combination thereof, to be retained in the office of the city clerk and to be designated, as the242 case may be: "Official Map (or Description) of the Election Wards of the City of Dalton,243 Georgia." Photographic, typed, or other copies of such map or description certified by the244 H. B. 1229 - 10 - 24 HB 1229/AP city clerk shall be admitted as evidence in all courts and shall have the same force and effect 245 as the original map or description. Each candidate for the position of councilmember must246 reside in the ward he or she seeks to represent, but such wards shall be residency wards only247 and not voting wards. All elections for mayor and councilmembers shall be elected at large248 by the voters of the entire city.249 SECTION 2.11.250 Terms and qualifications for office for mayor and councilmembers.251 The mayor and councilmembers shall serve for terms of four years and until their respective252 successors are elected and qualified. No person shall be eligible to serve as mayor or253 councilmember unless that person shall have been a resident of the area comprising the254 corporate limits of the city for a continuous period of at least 12 months immediately prior255 to the date of the election for mayor or councilmember, shall continue to reside therein256 during that person's period of service, and shall continue to be registered and qualified to vote257 in municipal elections of the city. In addition to the requirements in this section, no person258 shall be eligible to serve as a councilmember representing a ward unless that person has been259 a resident of the ward such person seeks to represent for a continuous period of at least six 260 months immediately prior to the date of the election for councilmember and continues to261 reside in such ward during that person's period of service. In the event that a councilmember262 no longer resides in the ward he or she was elected to represent, such councilmember shall263 immediately resign from the council. The terms of councilmembers shall be staggered as in264 effect on the date of this charter. For purposes of this provision, a person shall be deemed265 to be a resident where he or she is domiciled.266 H. B. 1229 - 11 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 2.12. 267 Vacancy; filling of vacancies.268 (a) The office of mayor or councilmember shall become vacant upon the incumbent's death,269 resignation, forfeiture of office, removal from office in any manner authorized by this270 charter, or occurrence of any event specified by the Constitution of the State of Georgia,271 Title 45 of the O.C.G.A., or such other applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted.272 (b) A vacancy in the office of mayor or councilmember shall be filled for the remainder of273 the unexpired term, if any, by appointment by the mayor and council or those members274 remaining if less than 12 months remains in the unexpired term. If such vacancy occurs 12275 months or more prior to the expiration of the term of that office, it shall be filled for the276 remainder of the unexpired term by a special election, as provided for in Section 5.13 of this277 charter and in accordance with Titles 21 and 45 of the O.C.G.A., or other such laws as are278 or may hereafter be enacted.279 (c) This provision shall also apply to a temporary vacancy created by the suspension from280 office of the mayor or any councilmember.281 SECTION 2.13.282 Compensation and expenses.283 The mayor and councilmembers shall receive compensation and expenses for their services284 as provided by ordinance. The compensation in effect as of the date of enactment of this285 charter shall continue until modified as provided herein.286 H. B. 1229 - 12 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 2.14. 287 Conflicts of interest; holding other offices.288 (a) Elected and appointed officers of the city are trustees and servants of the residents of the289 city and shall act in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of such residents.290 (b) No elected official, appointed officer, or employee of the city, any agency, or political291 entity to which this charter applies shall knowingly:292 (1) Engage in any business or transaction, or have a financial or other personal interest,293 direct or indirect, which is incompatible with the proper discharge of that person's official294 duties or which would tend to impair the independence of the official's judgment or action295 in the performance of those official duties;296 (2) Engage in or accept private employment, or render services for private interests when297 such employment or service is incompatible with the proper discharge of that person's298 official duties or would tend to impair the independence of the official's judgment or action299 in the performance of those official duties;300 (3) Disclose confidential information, including information obtained at meetings which301 are closed pursuant to Chapter 14 of Title 50 of the O.C.G.A., concerning the property,302 government, or affairs of the governmental body by which the official is engaged without303 proper legal authorization; or use such information to advance the financial or other private304 interest of the official or others;305 (4) Accept any valuable gift, whether in the form of service, loan, thing, or promise, from306 any person, firm, or corporation which to the official's knowledge is interested, directly or307 indirectly, in any manner whatsoever, in business dealings with the governmental body by308 which the official is engaged; provided, however, that an elected official who is a candidate309 for public office may accept campaign contributions and services in connection with any310 such campaign;311 H. B. 1229 - 13 - 24 HB 1229/AP (5) Represent other private interests in any action or proceeding against this city or any 312 portion of its government; or313 (6) Vote or otherwise participate in the negotiation or in the making of any contract with314 any business or entity in which the official has a financial interest.315 (c) Any elected official, appointed officer, or employee who shall have any financial316 interest, directly or indirectly, in any contract or matter pending before or within any317 department of the city shall disclose such interest to the city council. The mayor or any318 councilmember who has a financial interest in any matter pending before the city council319 shall disclose such interest and such disclosure shall be entered on the records of the city320 council, and that official shall disqualify himself or herself from participating in any decision321 or vote relating thereto. Any elected official, appointed officer, or employee of any agency322 or political entity to which this charter applies who shall have any financial interest, directly323 or indirectly, in any contract or matter pending before or within such entity shall disclose324 such interest to the governing body of such agency or entity.325 (d) No elected official, appointed officer, or employee of the city, or any agency or entity326 to which this charter applies shall use property owned by such governmental entity for327 personal benefit or profit but shall use such property only in their capacity as an officer or328 employee of the city.329 (e) Any violation of this section which occurs with the knowledge, express or implied, of330 a party to a contract or sale shall render said contract or sale voidable at the option of the city331 council.332 (f) Except where authorized by law, neither the mayor nor any councilmember shall hold333 any other elective or appointive office in the city or otherwise be employed by said334 government or any agency thereof during the term for which that official was elected.335 (g) No appointive officer of the city shall continue in such employment upon qualifying as336 a candidate for nomination or election to any public office. No employee of the city shall337 continue in such employment upon qualifying for or election to any public office in this city338 H. B. 1229 - 14 - 24 HB 1229/AP or any other public office which is inconsistent, incompatible, or in conflict with the duties 339 of the city employee. Such determination shall be made by the mayor and council either340 immediately upon election or at any time such conflict may arise.341 (h)(1) Any city officer or employee who knowingly conceals such financial interest or342 knowingly violates any of the requirements of this section shall be guilty of malfeasance343 in office or position and shall be deemed to have forfeited that person's office or position.344 (2) Any officer or employee of the city who shall forfeit an office or position as described345 in paragraph (1) of this subsection, shall be ineligible for appointment or election to or346 employment in a position in the city government for a period of three years thereafter.347 SECTION 2.15.348 Inquiries and investigations.349 Following the adoption of an authorizing resolution, the mayor and council may make350 inquiries and investigations into the affairs of the city and the conduct of any department,351 office, or agency thereof, and for this purpose may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths,352 take testimony, and require the production of evidence. Any person who fails or refuses to353 obey a lawful order issued in the exercise of these powers by the mayor and council shall be354 punished as provided by ordinance.355 SECTION 2.16.356 General power and authority of the mayor and council.357 (a) Except as otherwise provided by law or this charter, the mayor and council shall be358 vested with all the powers of government of this city.359 (b) In addition to all other powers conferred upon it by law, the mayor and council shall360 have the authority to adopt and provide for the execution of such ordinances, resolutions,361 H. B. 1229 - 15 - 24 HB 1229/AP rules, and regulations, not inconsistent with this charter and the Constitution and the laws of 362 the State of Georgia, which it shall deem necessary, expedient, or helpful for the peace, good363 order, protection of life and property, health, welfare, sanitation, comfort, convenience,364 prosperity, or well-being of the inhabitants of the City of Dalton and may enforce such365 ordinances by imposing penalties for violation thereof.366 (c) In addition to all other powers conferred upon it by law, the mayor and council shall have367 the power and authority to appoint, remove, demote, and discharge the head of any368 department of the city at any time in the mayor and council's discretion, except as otherwise369 provided by this charter, ordinance, or by law.370 SECTION 2.17.371 Eminent domain.372 The mayor and council is hereby empowered to acquire, construct, operate, and maintain373 public ways, parks, public grounds, cemeteries, markets, market houses, public buildings,374 libraries, sewers, drains, sewage treatment, stormwater, infrastructure, waterworks, electrical375 systems, gas systems, airports, hospitals, and charitable, educational, recreational, sport,376 curative, corrective, detentional, penal, and medical institutions, agencies and facilities, and377 any other public improvements inside or outside the city and to regulate the use thereof, and378 for such purposes, property may be condemned under procedures established under general379 law applicable now or as provided in the future.380 SECTION 2.18.381 Organizational meetings.382 The mayor and council shall hold an organizational meeting on the first regularly scheduled383 meeting in January following the November election in which a councilmember seat or the384 H. B. 1229 - 16 - 24 HB 1229/AP mayoral position is on the ballot. The meeting shall be called to order by the mayor or the 385 city clerk and the oath of office shall be administered to the newly elected members by the386 city attorney or a judicial officer authorized to administer oaths and shall, to the extent that387 it comports with federal and state law, be as follows:388 "I do solemnly (swear)(affirm) that I will faithfully perform the duties of (title of office)389 of this city and that I will support and defend the charter thereof as well as the constitution390 and laws of the State of Georgia and of the United States of America. I am not the holder391 of any unaccounted for public money due this state or any political subdivision or authority392 thereof. I am not the holder of any office of trust under the government of the United393 States, any other state, or any foreign state which I by the laws of the State of Georgia am394 prohibited from holding. I am otherwise qualified to hold said office according to the395 Constitution and laws of Georgia. I have been a resident of my district and the City of396 Dalton for the time required by the Constitution and laws of this state and by the municipal397 charter. I will perform the duties of my office in the best interest of the City of Dalton to398 the best of my ability without fear, favor, affection, reward, or expectation thereof."399 SECTION 2.19.400 Regular and special meetings.401 (a) The mayor and council shall hold regular meetings at such times and places as shall be402 prescribed by ordinance. All meetings shall be held in accordance with Code403 Section 50-14-1 of the O.C.G.A.404 (b) Special meetings of the mayor and council may be held on call of the mayor or two405 councilmembers. Notice of such special meetings shall be served on all other members406 personally, by telephone personally, or by electronic transmission, at least 24 hours in407 advance of the meeting. Such notice shall not be required if the mayor and all408 councilmembers are present when the special meeting is called. Such notice of any special409 H. B. 1229 - 17 - 24 HB 1229/AP meeting may be waived by a councilmember and the mayor in writing before or after such 410 a meeting, and attendance at the meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice on any411 business transacted in such councilmember's or mayor's presence. Only the business stated412 in the call may be transacted at the special meeting.413 (c) All meetings of the mayor and council shall be public to the extent required by law, and414 notice to the public of special meetings shall be made as fully as is reasonably possible as415 provided by Code Section 50-14-1 of the O.C.G.A., or other such applicable laws as are or416 may hereafter be enacted.417 SECTION 2.20.418 Rules of procedure.419 (a) The mayor and council shall adopt its rules of procedure and order of business consistent420 with the provisions of this charter and shall provide for keeping minutes of its proceedings,421 which shall be a public record.422 (b) Except as otherwise provided by resolution or ordinance, all committees composed423 entirely of members of the mayor and council shall be appointed by the mayor and shall424 serve at the pleasure of the mayor.425 SECTION 2.21.426 Quorum: voting.427 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this charter, three councilmembers shall constitute a428 quorum and shall be authorized to transact the business of the mayor and council. In the429 event only two councilmembers are eligible to vote on a matter due to the absence,430 abstention, or recusal of two councilmembers, then the mayor and two councilmembers shall431 constitute a quorum and shall be authorized to transact the business of the mayor and council.432 H. B. 1229 - 18 - 24 HB 1229/AP The mayor pro tempore acting in the absence of the mayor shall be counted as a 433 councilmember for the purposes of determining a quorum and voting. Except as otherwise434 provided in this charter, the affirmative vote of three councilmembers shall be required for435 the adoption of any ordinance, resolution, or motion. In the event the quorum is comprised436 of the mayor and two councilmembers, then the affirmative vote of the mayor and two437 councilmembers shall be required for the adoption of any ordinance, resolution, or motion. 438 In the case of a tie vote among the four councilmembers, the vote of two councilmembers439 and the mayor shall be required for the adoption of any ordinance, resolution, or motion. 440 Voting on the adoption of ordinances, resolutions, or motions shall be by voice vote and the441 vote shall be recorded in the minutes of the proceedings, but any member of the mayor and442 council shall have the right to request a roll-call vote and such vote shall be recorded in the443 minutes of the proceedings. An abstention or recusal shall not be counted as a vote for or444 against and will not defeat a quorum.445 (b) No member of the city council shall abstain from voting on any matter properly brought446 before the council for official action except when such councilmember has a conflict of447 interest which is disclosed in writing prior to or orally at the meeting and made a part of the448 minutes. Any member of the city council present and eligible to vote on a matter and449 refusing to do so for any reason other than a properly disclosed and recorded conflict of450 interest shall be deemed to have acquiesced or concurred with the members of the majority451 who did vote on the question involved.452 SECTION 2.22.453 Ordinance form; procedures.454 (a) Every proposed ordinance shall be introduced in writing and in the form required for455 final adoption. No ordinance shall contain a subject which is not expressed in its title. The456 enacting clause shall be "BE IT ORDAINED by the Mayor and Council of the City of Dalton457 H. B. 1229 - 19 - 24 HB 1229/AP and by authority of the same, IT IS HEREBY ORDAINED" and every ordinance shall so 458 begin.459 (b) An ordinance may be introduced by any councilmember or the mayor and be read at a460 regular or special meeting of the mayor and council. Ordinances shall be considered and461 adopted or rejected by the mayor and council in accordance with the rules which it shall462 establish; provided, however, that an ordinance shall not be adopted the same day it is463 introduced, except for emergency ordinances provided for in Section 2.24 of this charter.464 Upon introduction of any ordinance, the clerk shall as soon as possible distribute a copy to465 the mayor and to each councilmember and shall file a reasonable number of copies in the466 office of the clerk and at such other public places as the city council may designate.467 SECTION 2.23.468 Action requiring an ordinance.469 Acts of the mayor and council which have the force and effect of law shall be enacted by470 ordinance.471 SECTION 2.24.472 Emergencies.473 (a) To meet a public emergency affecting life, health, property, or public peace, the mayor474 and council may convene on the call of the mayor or two councilmembers and promptly475 adopt an emergency ordinance, but such ordinance may not levy taxes; grant, renew, or476 extend a franchise; or authorize the borrowing of money except for loans to be repaid477 within 30 days. An emergency ordinance shall be introduced in the form prescribed for478 ordinances generally, except that it shall be plainly designated as an emergency ordinance479 and shall contain, after the enacting clause, a declaration stating that an emergency exists,480 H. B. 1229 - 20 - 24 HB 1229/AP and describing the emergency in clear and specific terms. An emergency ordinance may be 481 adopted, with or without amendment, or rejected at the meeting at which it is introduced. It482 shall become effective upon adoption or at such later time as it may specify. Every483 emergency ordinance shall automatically stand repealed 30 days following the date upon484 which it was adopted, but this shall not prevent reenactment of the ordinance in the manner485 specified in this section if the emergency still exists. An emergency ordinance may also be486 repealed by adoption of a repealing ordinance in the same manner specified in this section487 for adoption of emergency ordinances.488 (b) Such meetings shall be open to the public to the extent required by law, and notice to the489 public of emergency meetings shall be made as fully as is reasonably possible in accordance490 with Code Section 50-14-1 of the O.C.G.A., or such other applicable laws as are or may491 hereafter be enacted.492 SECTION 2.25.493 Codes of technical regulations.494 (a) The mayor and council may adopt any standard code of technical regulations by495 reference thereto in an adopting ordinance. The procedure and requirements governing such496 adopting ordinance shall be as prescribed for ordinances generally except that:497 (1) The requirements of Section 2.22(b) of this charter for distribution and filing of copies498 of the ordinance shall be construed to include copies of any code of technical regulations,499 as well as the adopting ordinance; and500 (2) A copy of each adopted code of technical regulations, as well as the adopting501 ordinance, shall be authenticated and recorded by the clerk pursuant to Section 2.26 of this502 charter.503 (b) Copies of any adopted code of technical regulations shall be made available by the city504 clerk or building inspector for inspection by the public.505 H. B. 1229 - 21 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 2.26. 506 Signing; authenticating; recording; codification; printing.507 (a) The city clerk shall authenticate all ordinances adopted by the mayor and council by his508 or her signature and record in full in a properly indexed book kept for that purpose.509 (b) The mayor and council shall provide for the preparation of a general codification of all510 the ordinances of the city having the force and effect of law. The general codification shall511 be adopted by the mayor and council by ordinance and shall be published, together with all512 amendments thereto and such codes of technical regulations and other rules and regulations513 as the mayor and council may specify. This codification shall be known and may be cited514 officially as "The Code of the City of Dalton, Georgia." Copies of the code shall be515 furnished to all officers, departments, and agencies of the city and made available for516 purchase by the public at a reasonable price as fixed by the mayor and council.517 (c) The mayor and council shall cause each ordinance and each amendment to this charter518 to be printed promptly following its adoption, and the printed ordinances and charter519 amendments shall be made available for purchase by the public at reasonable prices to be520 fixed by the mayor and council. Following publication of the first code under this charter521 and at all times thereafter, the ordinances and charter amendments shall be printed in522 substantially the same style as the code currently in effect and shall be suitable in form for523 incorporation therein. The mayor and council shall make such further arrangements as524 deemed desirable with reproduction and distribution of any current changes in or additions525 to codes of technical regulations and other rules and regulations included in the code.526 H. B. 1229 - 22 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 2.27. 527 City administrator; appointment; qualifications; compensation.528 The mayor and council shall appoint a city administrator for an indefinite term and shall fix529 the city administrator's compensation. The city administrator shall be appointed solely on530 the basis of executive and administrative qualifications.531 SECTION 2.28.532 Removal of city administrator.533 The city administrator is employed at will and may be summarily removed from office at any534 time by the mayor and council at a meeting held in accordance with this charter. In this535 matter the mayor shall be entitled to cast a vote without regard to a tie vote among the536 councilmembers.537 SECTION 2.29.538 Powers and duties of the city administrator.539 The city administrator shall be the chief executive and administrative officer of the city. The540 city administrator shall be responsible to the city council for the administration of all city541 affairs placed in the city administrator's charge by or under this charter. As the chief542 executive and administrative officer, the city administrator shall:543 (1) Supervise the administration of all departments, offices, and agencies of the city,544 except as otherwise provided by this charter or by law;545 (2) To act as budget officer for the City of Dalton pursuant to the powers set forth in Code546 Section 36-81-1of the O.C.G.A., et seq. To further set the budgetary calendar to meet the547 requirements of law and prescribe the form for presentation of any budgetary request to the548 H. B. 1229 - 23 - 24 HB 1229/AP City of Dalton. Budget requests shall be initially filed with the city administrator. The city 549 administrator shall annually, or more often as may be required by the mayor and council,550 prepare and propose a balanced budget for the City of Dalton;551 (3) Care and be responsible for all buildings and all real and personal property of the city;552 (4) In the event there is not an acting department head, appoint, suspend, or remove all city553 employees in such department, except as otherwise provided by law or this charter;554 (5) Advise the mayor and council on the hiring or termination of department heads over555 whom the city administrator has management and supervision responsibility;556 (6) Attend meetings of the mayor and council and its committees and assist all of the557 standing or special committees of the city and make available to them such information as558 may be needed;559 (7) Advise and assist the mayor and councilmembers in the performance of their duties;560 (8) Review and advise the mayor and council regarding the activities of the various561 departments, bureaus, boards, commissions, authorities, of the city under the direct562 authority of the mayor and council;563 (9) Serve ex officio as a nonvoting member of all boards, commissions, authorities, or564 agencies of the city under the direct authority of the mayor and council, except for those565 boards, commissions, authorities, or agencies created under local act or for which authority566 is provided by general statute of the General Assembly of Georgia; and567 (10) Perform all other duties as may be lawfully delegated to him or her by the mayor and568 council.569 SECTION 2.30.570 Mayor and council interference with administration.571 Except as otherwise provided in this charter and except for the purpose of inquiries and572 investigations under Section 2.15 of this charter, the mayor and council or its members shall573 H. B. 1229 - 24 - 24 HB 1229/AP provide orders or direction to city officers and employees who are subject to the direction 574 and supervision of the city administrator through the city administrator, and neither the575 mayor and council nor its members shall give orders to any such officer or employee, either576 publicly or privately.577 SECTION 2.31.578 Powers and duties of mayor.579 The mayor shall:580 (1) Preside at all meetings of the city council;581 (2) Present first draft of agenda at all meetings of the city council;582 (3) Be the head of the city for the purpose of service of process and for ceremonial583 purposes, and be the official spokesperson for the city and the chief advocate of policy;584 (4) Be the deciding vote on matters before the city council in the event of a tied vote of the585 councilmembers;586 (5) Have power to administer oaths and to take affidavits; and587 (6) Sign as a matter of course on behalf of the city all written and approved contracts,588 ordinances and other instruments executed by the city which by law are required to be in589 writing.590 SECTION 2.32.591 Selection of mayor pro tempore.592 By a majority vote of the mayor and council, a councilmember shall be elected to serve as593 mayor pro tempore who shall serve at the pleasure of the mayor and council for same term594 as the mayor. The mayor pro tempore shall continue to vote and otherwise participate as a595 councilmember.596 H. B. 1229 - 25 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 2.33. 597 Mayor pro tempore.598 During the absence or physical or mental disability of the mayor for any cause, the mayor599 pro tempore, or in the mayor pro tempore's absence or disability for any reason, any one of600 the councilmembers chosen by a majority vote of councilmembers, shall be clothed with all601 the rights and privileges of the mayor and shall perform the duties of the office of the mayor602 so long as such absence or disability shall continue. Any such absence or disability shall be603 declared by majority vote of all councilmembers. The mayor pro tempore or selected604 councilmember shall sign all contracts and ordinances in which the mayor has a disqualifying605 financial interest as provided in Section 2.14 of this charter.606 ARTICLE III607 ADMINISTRATIVE AFFAIRS608 SECTION 3.10.609 Chief financial officer.610 (a) The office of chief financial officer is created and established for the city with the611 powers, duties, method of appointment, qualifications, term of office, and compensation as612 hereinafter provided.613 (b) The mayor and council by a majority vote shall appoint a chief financial officer for an614 indefinite term by motion recorded in the minutes of the proceedings of the mayor and615 council. In this matter the mayor may cast a vote without regard to a tie vote among the616 councilmembers.617 (c) The compensation of the chief financial officer shall be fixed by the city administrator.618 H. B. 1229 - 26 - 24 HB 1229/AP (d) The chief financial officer shall be the director of the department of finance and shall 619 report to the city administrator.620 (e) The chief financial officer shall perform such financial duties as may be assigned by the621 city administrator or as may be required by law.622 (f) The chief financial officer may be suspended and or removed by a majority vote of the623 mayor and council. In this matter the mayor may cast a vote without regard to a tie vote624 among the councilmembers.625 SECTION 3.11.626 City clerk.627 (a) The mayor and council shall appoint a city clerk for an indefinite term by motion628 recorded in the minutes of the proceedings of the mayor and council who shall not be an629 elected officer or the head of any other department of the city. The city clerk shall report to630 the city administrator. The city clerk may be suspended and or removed by a majority vote631 of the mayor and council. In this matter the mayor may cast a vote without regard to a tie632 vote among the councilmembers.633 (b) The city clerk shall be the custodian of the official city seal and city records; attend all634 meetings of the mayor and council and keep accurate minutes of all its proceedings; maintain635 all oaths taken by officers and employees of the city; supervise and keep a record of all636 elections; maintain a record of all appointments to office; be the custodian of all city637 contracts, deeds to city real estate, and leases of city property; authenticate and certify city638 documents; and undertake such additional tasks as may be assigned by the city administrator639 from time to time.640 (c) The compensation of the city clerk shall be fixed by the city administrator.641 H. B. 1229 - 27 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 3.12. 642 City auditor.643 (a) The mayor and council shall appoint a city auditor for an indefinite term who shall be a644 certified public accountant or a certified public accountant firm. The city auditor shall be645 responsible for providing an annual independent audit of all city accounts, funds, and646 financial transactions in accordance with generally accepted auditing principles.647 (b) The city auditor is not a public official of the city and does not take an oath of office. 648 The city auditor shall at all times be an independent contractor.649 (c) The city auditor shall be removed at any time upon majority vote of the mayor and650 council. In this matter the mayor may cast a vote without regard to a tie vote among the651 councilmembers.652 SECTION 3.13.653 City attorney.654 The mayor and council shall appoint a city attorney who has been recommended by the city655 administrator for an indefinite term who shall be a member in good standing of the State Bar656 of Georgia, and shall have practiced law for at least five years at the time of his or her657 appointment, together with such assistant city attorneys as may be authorized, and shall658 provide for the payment of such attorney or attorneys for services rendered to the city. The659 city attorney may be removed by the majority vote of the mayor and council. In this matter660 the mayor may cast a vote without regard to a tie vote among the councilmembers. The city661 attorney shall be responsible for providing for the representation and defense of the city in662 all litigation in which the city is a party; may be the prosecuting attorney in the municipal663 court; shall attend the meetings of the mayor and council and its commissions and664 authorities; shall advise the mayor, councilmembers, and other officers and employees of the665 H. B. 1229 - 28 - 24 HB 1229/AP city concerning legal aspects of the city's affairs; and shall perform such other duties as may 666 be required by virtue of the position as city attorney. The city attorney shall review all667 contracts of the city but shall not have the power to bind the city.668 SECTION 3.14.669 Administrative and service departments.670 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this charter, the mayor and council, by ordinance or671 resolution, shall prescribe the functions or duties of, and establish, abolish, alter, consolidate,672 or leave vacant, all nonelective offices, positions of employment, departments, and agencies673 of the city as necessary for the proper administration of the affairs and government of the674 city.675 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this charter or by law, the directors of departments and676 other appointed officers of the city shall be appointed solely on the basis of their respective677 administrative and professional qualifications.678 (c) All appointive officers and directors of departments shall receive such compensation as679 prescribed by the city administrator.680 (d) There shall be a director of each department or agency who shall be its principal officer.681 Each director shall, subject to the direction and supervision of the city administrator, be682 responsible for the administration and direction of the affairs and operations of that director´s683 department or agency.684 (e) The director of each department or agency may be removed by the majority vote of the685 mayor and council. In this matter the mayor may cast a vote without regard to a tie vote686 among the councilmembers.687 H. B. 1229 - 29 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 3.15. 688 Boards, commissions, and authorities.689 General Authority.690 (1) The mayor and council shall create by ordinance such boards, commissions, and691 authorities to fulfill any investigative, advisory, quasi-judicial, or quasi-legislative function692 as the mayor and council deems necessary and shall by ordinance establish the693 composition, period of existence, duties, and powers thereof;694 (2) All members of boards, commissions, and authorities of the city shall be appointed by695 the mayor and council for such terms of office and in such manner as shall be provided by696 ordinance, except where other appointing authority, terms of office, or manner of697 appointment is prescribed by this charter or by law. Except as otherwise prescribed by this698 charter or by law, members of boards, commissions, and authorities of the city shall serve699 at will and may be removed by the majority vote of the mayor and council. In this matter700 the mayor may cast a vote without regard to a tie vote among the councilmembers;701 (3) The mayor and council, by ordinance, may provide for the compensation and702 reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses of the members of any board,703 commission, or authority;704 (4) Except as otherwise provided by charter or by law, no member of any board,705 commission, or authority shall hold any elective office in the city;706 (5) Any vacancy on a board, commission, or authority of the city shall be filled for the707 unexpired term in the manner prescribed in this section for original appointment, except708 as otherwise provided by this charter or by law;709 (6) No member of a board, commission, or authority shall assume office until that person710 has taken an oath obligating himself or herself to faithfully and impartially perform the711 duties of that member's office, such oath to be prescribed by ordinance or resolution;712 H. B. 1229 - 30 - 24 HB 1229/AP (7) Except as otherwise provided by this charter or by law, each board, commission, or 713 authority of the city shall elect one of its members as chair and one member as vice chair,714 and may elect as its secretary one of its own members or may appoint as secretary an715 employee of the city. Each board, commission, or authority of the city government may716 establish such bylaws, rules, and regulations, not inconsistent with this charter, ordinances717 of the city, or law, as it deems appropriate and necessary for the fulfillment of its duties or718 the conduct of its affairs. Copies of such bylaws, rules, and regulations shall be filed with719 the city clerk; and720 (8) All meetings of boards, commissions, and authorities shall be public to the extent721 required by law, and notice to the public of special meetings shall be made as fully as is722 reasonably possible as provided by Code Section 50-14-1 of the O.C.G.A., or other such723 applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted.724 SECTION 3.16.725 Personnel policies.726 (a) All employees of the city shall serve at will and may be terminated at any time unless727 otherwise provided by this charter, ordinance, or by law.728 (b) Subject to subsection (a) of this section, the rights, status, salaries, wages, rank, and729 conditions of employment of all employees of the city shall be and remain as they existed at730 the time this charter becomes effective, and shall so remain until and unless changed or731 terminated under some provision of this charter, by ordinance or resolution of the mayor and732 council, or by the exercise of such authority delegated by mayor and council.733 (c) No appointed officer and no employee of the city shall continue in such employment734 upon qualifying as a candidate for nomination or election to any public office.735 H. B. 1229 - 31 - 24 HB 1229/AP ARTICLE IV 736 JUDICIAL BRANCH737 SECTION 4.10.738 Creation; name.739 There shall be a court to be known as the Municipal Court of the City of Dalton, Georgia.740 SECTION 4.11.741 Chief judge; associate judge; prosecuting attorney.742 (a) The municipal court shall be presided over by a chief judge and such part-time, full-time,743 or stand-by judges as shall be provided by ordinance.744 (b) No person shall be qualified or eligible to serve as a judge on the municipal court unless745 that person shall have attained the age of 21 years, shall be a member in good standing of the746 State Bar of Georgia, and shall possess all qualifications required by law. All judges shall747 be appointed by the mayor and council.748 (c) Compensation of the judges shall be fixed by the mayor and council.749 (d) Judges shall serve terms and be removed as provided by general law.750 (e) Before assuming office, each judge shall take the oath provided in Section 2.18 of this751 charter. The oath shall be entered upon the minutes of the proceedings of the mayor and752 council.753 (f) The mayor and council may employ a qualified attorney to prosecute violations of city754 ordinances and other offenses over which the municipal court has jurisdiction upon such755 terms as the mayor and council may determine.756 (g) The municipal court shall have a court administrator appointed by the mayor and council.757 H. B. 1229 - 32 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 4.12. 758 Convening.759 The municipal court shall be convened at regular intervals as determined by the court760 administrator.761 SECTION 4.13.762 Jurisdiction; powers.763 (a) The municipal court shall try and punish violations of this charter, all city ordinances,764 and such other violations as provided by law.765 (b) The municipal court shall have authority to punish those in its presence for contempt,766 provided that such punishment shall not exceed $200.00 or ten days in jail.767 (c) The municipal court may fix punishment for offenses within its jurisdiction not768 exceeding a fine of $1,000.00 or imprisonment for 180 days, or both such fine and769 imprisonment, or may fix punishment by fine, imprisonment, or alternative sentencing, as770 now or hereafter provided by law.771 (d) The city administrator shall have authority to establish a schedule of fees to defray the772 cost of operation and shall be entitled to reimbursement of the cost of meals, transportation,773 and caretaking of prisoners bound over to superior courts for violations of state law.774 (e) The municipal court shall have authority to establish bail and recognizances to ensure775 the presence of those charged with violations before said court, and shall have discretionary776 authority to accept cash or personal or real property as surety for the appearance of persons777 charged with violations. Whenever any person shall give bail for that person's appearance778 and shall fail to appear at the time fixed for trial, the bond shall be forfeited, and the judge779 presiding at such time shall issue an execution thereon by serving the defendant and the780 defendant's sureties with a rule nisi at least two days before a hearing on the rule nisi. In the781 H. B. 1229 - 33 - 24 HB 1229/AP event that cash or property is accepted in lieu of bond for security for the appearance of a 782 defendant at trial, and such defendant fails to appear at the time and place fixed for trial, the783 cash so deposited shall be on order of the judge declared forfeited to the city, or the property784 so deposited shall have a lien against it for the value forfeited which lien shall be enforceable785 in the same manner and to the same extent as a lien for city property taxes.786 (f) The municipal court shall have the same authority as superior courts to compel the787 production of evidence in the possession of any party; to enforce obedience to its orders,788 judgments, and sentences; and to administer such oaths as are necessary.789 (g) The municipal court may compel the presence of all parties necessary to a proper790 disposal of each case by the issuance of summonses, subpoenas, and warrants which may be791 served as executed by any officer as authorized by this charter or by law.792 (h) Each judge of the municipal court shall be authorized to issue warrants for the arrest of793 persons charged with offenses against any ordinance of the city, and each judge of the794 municipal court shall have the same authority as a magistrate of the state to issue warrants795 for offenses against state laws committed within the city.796 SECTION 4.14.797 Appeal.798 Any person aggrieved by a decision of the municipal court shall have the right to appeal as799 provided by law.800 SECTION 4.15.801 Rules for court.802 With the approval of the mayor and council, the court administrator shall have full power and803 authority to make reasonable rules and regulations necessary and proper to secure the804 H. B. 1229 - 34 - 24 HB 1229/AP efficient and successful administration of the municipal court; provided, however, that the 805 mayor and council may adopt in part or in total the rules and regulations applicable to806 municipal courts. The rules and regulations made or adopted shall be filed with the city807 clerk, shall be available for public inspection, and, upon request, a copy shall be furnished808 to all defendants in municipal court proceedings at least 48 hours prior to said proceedings.809 ARTICLE V810 ELECTIONS AND REMOVAL811 SECTION 5.10.812 Applicability of general law.813 All primaries and elections shall be held and conducted in accordance with Chapter 2 of814 Title 21 of the O.C.G.A., the "Georgia Election Code," as now or hereafter amended.815 SECTION 5.11.816 Nonpartisan elections.817 Political parties shall not conduct primaries for city offices and all names of candidates for818 city offices shall be listed without party designations.819 SECTION 5.12.820 Election by majority vote.821 The candidates for mayor and councilmember who receive a majority of the votes cast in the822 applicable election shall be elected to a term of office. In the event no candidate receives a823 majority of the votes cast in said election, a run-off election shall be held between the two824 H. B. 1229 - 35 - 24 HB 1229/AP candidates receiving the highest number of votes. Such runoff shall be held at the time 825 specified by state election law, unless such run-off date is postponed by court order.826 SECTION 5.13.827 Special elections.828 The mayor and council shall have the power to call for a special election as provided by this829 charter or the laws of the State of Georgia. Any special election shall be held and conducted830 in accordance with Chapter 2 of Title 21 of the O.C.G.A. the "Georgia Election Code," as831 now or hereafter amended.832 SECTION 5.14.833 Other provisions.834 Except as otherwise provided by this charter, the mayor and council shall, by ordinance,835 prescribe such rules and regulations it deems appropriate to fulfill any options and duties836 under the "Georgia Election Code."837 SECTION 5.15.838 Removal of officers.839 (a) The mayor or a councilmember may be removed from office for any one or more of the840 causes provided in Title 45 of the O.C.G.A., or such other applicable laws as are or may841 hereafter be enacted.842 (b) Removal of an officer pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be accomplished843 by one of the following methods:844 H. B. 1229 - 36 - 24 HB 1229/AP (1) A decision of an impartial panel following a hearing on action taken by the city 845 council. In the event an elected officer is sought to be removed by the action of the city846 council, such officer shall be entitled to a written notice specifying the ground or grounds847 for removal and to a public hearing which shall be held not less than ten days after the848 service of such written notice. The city council shall provide by ordinance for the manner849 in which such hearings shall be held. Any elected officer sought to be removed from office850 as herein provided shall have the right of appeal from the decision of the city council to the851 Superior Court of Whitfield County. Such appeal shall be governed by the same rules as852 govern appeals to the superior court from the probate court; or853 (2) An order of the Superior Court of Whitfield County following a hearing on a complaint854 seeking such removal brought by any resident of the City of Dalton.855 SECTION 5.16.856 Registration; conduct of elections.857 The mayor and council is authorized and empowered to designate and contract with the858 Whitfield County Registrar and Board of Elections to receive voter registration of city859 electors, qualify candidates, and to conduct city elections.860 ARTICLE VI861 FINANCE862 SECTION 6.10.863 Property tax.864 The mayor and council may assess, levy, and collect an ad valorem tax on all real and865 personal property within the corporate limits of the city that is subject to such taxation by the866 H. B. 1229 - 37 - 24 HB 1229/AP state and county. This tax is for the purpose of raising revenues to defray the costs of 867 operating the city government, of providing governmental services, for the repayment of868 principal and interest on general obligations, and for any other public purpose as determined869 by the mayor and council in its discretion.870 SECTION 6.11.871 Millage rate; due dates; payment methods.872 The mayor and council, by ordinance, shall establish a millage rate for the city property tax,873 a due date, and the time period within which these taxes must be paid. The mayor and874 council, by ordinance, may provide for the payment of these taxes by installments or in one875 lump sum, as well as authorize the voluntary payment of taxes prior to the time when due.876 The mayor and council may contract with the Whitfield County Tax Commissioner to collect877 taxes.878 SECTION 6.12.879 Occupation and business taxes.880 The mayor and council by ordinance shall have the power to levy such occupation or881 business taxes as are not denied by law. The mayor and council may classify businesses,882 occupations, or professions for the purpose of such taxation in any way which may be lawful883 and may compel the payment of such taxes as provided in Section 6.18 of this charter.884 H. B. 1229 - 38 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 6.13. 885 Administration fees; regulatory fees; permits.886 The mayor and council by ordinance shall have the power to require businesses or887 practitioners doing business within the city to obtain a permit for such activity from the city888 and pay a reasonable administration fee or regulatory fee for such permit as provided by889 general law. Such fees shall reflect the total cost to the city of regulating the activity, and,890 if unpaid, shall be collected as provided in Section 6.18 of this charter.891 SECTION 6.14.892 Franchises.893 (a) The mayor and council shall have the power to grant franchises for the use of the city's894 streets and alleys for the purposes of railroads, street railways, telephone companies, electric895 companies, electric membership corporations, cable television and other telecommunications896 companies, gas companies, transportation companies, and other similar organizations. The897 mayor and council shall determine the duration, terms, whether the same shall be exclusive898 or nonexclusive, and the consideration for such franchises; provided, however, no franchise899 shall be granted for a period in excess of 35 years and no franchise shall be granted unless900 the city receives just and adequate compensation therefor. The mayor and council shall901 provide for the registration of all franchises with the city clerk in a registration book kept by902 the city clerk. The mayor and council may provide by ordinance for the registration within903 a reasonable time of all franchises previously granted.904 (b) If no franchise agreement is in effect, the mayor and council has the authority to impose905 a tax on gross receipts for the use of the city's streets and alleys for the purposes of railroads,906 street railways, telephone companies, electric companies, electric membership corporations,907 H. B. 1229 - 39 - 24 HB 1229/AP cable television and other telecommunications companies, gas companies, transportation 908 companies, and other similar organizations.909 SECTION 6.15.910 Service charges.911 The mayor and council by ordinance shall have the power to assess and collect fees, charges,912 and tolls for stormwater, solid waste collection, sanitary and health services, or any other913 services provided, or made available within and without the corporate limits of the city for914 the total cost to the city of providing or making available such services. If unpaid, such915 charges shall be collected as provided in Section 6.18 of this charter.916 SECTION 6.16.917 Special assessments.918 The mayor and council by ordinance shall have the power to assess and collect the cost of919 constructing, reconstructing, widening, or improving any public way, street, sidewalk,920 curbing, gutters, sewers, or other utility mains and appurtenances from the abutting property921 owners under such terms and conditions as are reasonable. If unpaid, such charges shall be922 collected as provided in Section 6.18 of this charter.923 SECTION 6.17.924 Construction; other taxes and fees.925 The city shall be empowered to levy any other tax or fee allowed now or hereafter by law,926 and the specific mention of any right, power, or authority in this article shall not be construed927 as limiting in any way the general powers of the city to govern its local affairs.928 H. B. 1229 - 40 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 6.18. 929 Collection of delinquent taxes and fees.930 The mayor and council, by ordinance, may provide generally for the collection of delinquent931 taxes, fees, or other revenue due the city under Sections 6.10 through 6.17 of this charter by932 whatever reasonable means as are not precluded by law. This shall include providing for the933 dates when the taxes or fees are due; late penalties or interest; issuance and execution of fi.934 fas.; creation and priority of liens; making delinquent taxes and fees personal debts of the935 persons required to pay the taxes or fees imposed; revoking city permits or licenses for936 failure to pay any city taxes or fees; and providing for the assignment or transfer of tax937 executions.938 SECTION 6.19.939 General obligation bonds.940 The mayor and council shall have the power to issue bonds for the purpose of raising revenue941 to carry out any project, program, or venture authorized under this charter or the laws of the942 state. Such bonding authority shall be exercised in accordance with the laws governing bond943 issuance by municipalities in effect at the time said issue is undertaken.944 SECTION 6.20.945 Revenue bonds.946 Revenue bonds may be issued by the mayor and council as state law now or hereafter947 provides. Such bonds are to be paid out of any revenue produced by the project, program,948 or venture for which they were issued.949 H. B. 1229 - 41 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 6.21. 950 Short-term loans.951 The city may obtain short-term loans and must repay such loans not later than December 31952 of each year, unless otherwise provided by law.953 SECTION 6.22.954 Lease-purchase contracts.955 The city may enter into multi-year lease, purchase, or lease-purchase contracts for the956 acquisition of goods, materials, real and personal property, services, and supplies provided957 the contract terminates without further obligation on the part of the city at the close of the958 calendar year in which it was executed and at the close of each succeeding calendar year for959 which it may be renewed. Contracts must be executed in accordance with the requirements960 of Code Section 36-60-13 of the O.C.G.A. or other such applicable laws as are or may961 hereafter be enacted.962 SECTION 6.23.963 Fiscal year.964 The mayor and council shall set the fiscal year by ordinance. This fiscal year shall constitute965 the budget year and the year for financial accounting and reporting of each and every office,966 department, agency, and activity of the city government unless otherwise provided by state967 or federal law.968 H. B. 1229 - 42 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 6.24. 969 Preparation of budgets.970 (a) The mayor and council shall provide a resolution on the procedures and requirements for971 the preparation and execution of an annual operating budget and a capital budget, including972 requirements as to the scope, content, and form of such budgets and plans.973 (b) Budgets shall be prepared for the General Fund, Debt Service Fund, Capital Projects974 Fund, Special Revenue Funds, and any other fund deemed as necessary by the mayor and975 council or mandated by state law.976 SECTION 6.25.977 Submission of operating budget to mayor and council.978 On or before a date fixed by the city council but not later than 30 days prior to the beginning979 of each fiscal year, the city administrator shall submit to the mayor and council a proposed980 operating budget for the ensuing fiscal year. The budget shall be accompanied by a message981 from the city administrator containing a statement of the general fiscal policies of the city,982 the important features of the budget, explanations of major changes recommended for the983 next fiscal year, a general summary of the budget, and such other pertinent comments and984 information. The operating budget and the capital budget hereinafter provided for, the985 budget message, and all supporting documents shall be filed in the office of the city clerk and986 shall be open to public inspection.987 H. B. 1229 - 43 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 6.26. 988 Action by mayor and council on budget.989 (a) The mayor and council may amend the operating budget and the capital budget proposed990 by the city administrator, except that the budget as finally amended and adopted must991 provide for all expenditures required by state law or by other provisions of this charter and992 for all debt service requirements for the ensuing fiscal year and the total appropriations from993 any fund shall not exceed the estimated fund balance, reserves, and revenues.994 (b) The mayor and council by voice vote shall adopt the final operating budget and the995 capital budget for the ensuing fiscal year not later than the first regularly scheduled meeting996 of each year. If the mayor and council fails to adopt the budget by this date, the amounts997 appropriated for operation for the current fiscal year shall be deemed adopted for the ensuing998 fiscal year on a month-to-month basis, with all items prorated accordingly until such time as999 the mayor and council adopts a budget for the ensuing fiscal year. Adoption of the budgets1000 shall take the form of an appropriations ordinance setting out the estimated revenues in detail1001 by sources and making appropriations according to fund and by organizational unit, purpose,1002 or activity as set out in the budget preparation resolution adopted pursuant to Section 6.241003 of this charter.1004 (c) The amount set out in the adopted operating budget and the capital budget for each city1005 department shall constitute the annual appropriation for such, and no expenditure shall be1006 made or encumbrance created in excess of the otherwise unencumbered balance of the1007 appropriations or allotment thereof to which it is chargeable.1008 H. B. 1229 - 44 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 6.27. 1009 Tax levies.1010 The mayor and council shall levy by ordinance such taxes as are necessary and authorized1011 by the laws of the State of Georgia. The taxes and tax rates set by such ordinance shall be1012 such that reasonable estimates of revenues from such levy shall at least be sufficient, together1013 with other anticipated revenues, fund balances, and applicable reserves, to equal the total1014 amount appropriated for each of the several funds set forth in the annual operating budget1015 for defraying the expenses of the general government of the city.1016 SECTION 6.28.1017 Changes in appropriations.1018 The mayor and council by ordinance may make changes in the appropriations contained in1019 the current operating budget at any regular, special, or emergency meeting called for such1020 purpose.1021 SECTION 6.29.1022 Capital budget.1023 (a) On or before the date fixed by the mayor and council, the city administrator shall submit1024 to the mayor and council a proposed capital improvements plan with a recommended capital1025 budget containing the means of financing the improvements proposed for the ensuing fiscal1026 year. The mayor and council shall have power to accept, with or without amendments, or1027 reject the proposed plan and proposed budget. The mayor and council shall not authorize an1028 expenditure for the construction of any building, structure, work, or improvement, unless the1029 H. B. 1229 - 45 - 24 HB 1229/AP appropriations for such project are included in the capital budget, except to meet a public 1030 emergency as provided in Section 2.24 of this charter.1031 (b) The mayor and council shall adopt by ordinance the final capital budget for the ensuing1032 fiscal year. The city administrator may submit amendments to the capital budget to the1033 mayor and council at any time during the fiscal year, accompanied by recommendations. 1034 Any such amendments to the capital budget shall become effective only upon adoption by1035 ordinance.1036 SECTION 6.30.1037 Unexpended appropriations and capital budgets.1038 All unexpended appropriations and capital budgets shall lapse at the fiscal year-end without1039 any action of the mayor and council.1040 SECTION 6.31.1041 Independent audit.1042 There shall be an annual independent audit of all city accounts, funds, and financial1043 transactions by the city auditor. The audit shall be conducted according to generally1044 accepted auditing principles. Any audit of any funds by the state or federal governments may1045 be accepted as satisfying the requirements of this charter. Copies of annual audit reports1046 shall be available at printing costs to the public.1047 H. B. 1229 - 46 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 6.32. 1048 Contracting procedures.1049 No contract with the city shall be binding on the city unless:1050 (a) It is in writing;1051 (b) It is drawn by or submitted to and reviewed by the city attorney;1052 (c) It is made or authorized by the mayor and council and such approval is entered in the1053 minutes kept by the mayor and council pursuant to Section 2.20 of this charter; and1054 (d) It is signed by the mayor or a department head specifically authorized by the mayor and1055 council by ordinance or resolution.1056 SECTION 6.33.1057 Purchasing.1058 The mayor and council shall by resolution prescribe procedures for a system of purchasing1059 for the city.1060 SECTION 6.34.1061 Sale and lease of city property.1062 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this charter, the mayor and council may sell and convey1063 or lease any real or personal property owned or held by the city for governmental or other1064 purposes as now or hereafter provided by law.1065 (b) The mayor and council may quitclaim any rights it may have in property not needed for1066 public purposes upon report by the city administrator and adoption of a resolution, both1067 finding that the property is not needed for public or other purposes and that the interest of the1068 city has no readily ascertainable monetary value.1069 H. B. 1229 - 47 - 24 HB 1229/AP (c) Whenever in opening, extending, or widening any street, avenue, alley, or public place 1070 of the city, a small parcel or tract of land is cut off or separated by such work from a larger1071 tract or boundary of land owned by the city, the mayor and council may authorize the city1072 administrator to sell and convey said cut off or separated parcel or tract of land to an abutting1073 or adjoining property owner or owners where such sale and conveyance facilitates the1074 enjoyment of the highest and best use of the abutting owner's property. Included in the sales1075 contract shall be a provision for the rights of way of said street, avenue, alley, or public1076 place. Each abutting property owner shall be notified of the availability of the property and1077 given the opportunity to purchase said property under such terms and conditions as set out1078 by ordinance. All deeds and conveyances heretofore and hereafter so executed and delivered1079 shall convey all title and interest the city has in such property, notwithstanding the fact that1080 no public sale after advertisement was or is hereafter made.1081 SECTION 6.35.1082 Insurance.1083 The city shall maintain sufficient casualty and liability insurance coverage on all property1084 owned or operated by city personnel to adequately indemnify the city on claims of loss by1085 injured or aggrieved parties. The amounts of insurance coverage shall be set from time to1086 time by the city council in the form of a resolution as the need arises.1087 ARTICLE VII1088 INDEPENDENT CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT1089 SECTION 7.10.1090 Acknowledgment of establishment of Dalton City Public School District1091 and authority to continue and maintain the Dalton City Public School District.1092 H. B. 1229 - 48 - 24 HB 1229/AP (a) Be it acknowledged that the City of Dalton has established an independent public school 1093 district for the City of Dalton and organized a school board for the governance of said school1094 district, known as the Dalton City Public School District, pursuant to an Act consolidating,1095 amending, and codifying the various Acts incorporating the City of Dalton, approved1096 February 24, 1874 (Ga. L. 1874, p. 181), as amended, which school district and school board1097 are hereby affirmed.1098 (b) Be it further acknowledged that Article VIII, Section V, Paragraph I of the Constitution1099 of this state provides that "[e]xisting county and independent school systems shall be1100 continued" and the city does authorize and recognize that Dalton City Public School District1101 shall continue to exist as an independent school district whose borders are coterminous with1102 the City of Dalton as now or in the future may exist.1103 (c) Be it further acknowledged that the independent school district known as the Dalton City1104 Public School District has continued to operate and has not ceased in its functions and duties1105 since its creation.1106 (d) Be it enacted by the authority aforesaid that the Board of Education of the Dalton City1107 Public School District is hereby authorized and empowered, and authority is granted to the1108 board of education to continue to maintain and control the Dalton City Public School1109 District, as an independent public school district in the city, through local taxation and other1110 means of support as permitted by Georgia law and in conformity with and as permitted by1111 Article VIII, Section V, Paragraph I of the Constitution of this state.1112 SECTION 7.11.1113 Election of board of education.1114 The board of education and the election of the members of the Board of Education of the1115 Dalton City Public School District shall be governed by all applicable local Acts and any1116 applicable state law.1117 H. B. 1229 - 49 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 7.12. 1118 Organization of board of education.1119 Be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, that the officers of said board of education1120 shall be as provided by law and the policies of the board of education.1121 SECTION 7.13.1122 Powers and duties of board of education.1123 Be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid that the Board of Education of the Dalton City1124 Public School District is hereby vested with all the authority and power provided for in the1125 Georgia Constitution and any applicable local acts and state law applicable to both county1126 and independent school districts, including, but not limited to, incurring debt; however, the1127 board of education shall be required to obtain approval from the mayor and council of the1128 City of Dalton prior to incurring any debt, and such approval shall be evidenced by resolution1129 or ordinance. The board of education shall faithfully perform the duties prescribed under the1130 local Acts and under any applicable state law.1131 SECTION 7.14.1132 Superintendent; appointment; qualifications; compensation.1133 The board of education shall employ a superintendent for a definite term, in accordance with1134 applicable state law and board policy, and shall fix the superintendent's compensation.1135 H. B. 1229 - 50 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 7.15. 1136 Powers and duties of the superintendent.1137 The superintendent shall be the chief administrative officer of the Dalton City Public School1138 District. The superintendent shall be responsible to the board for the administration of all1139 school district affairs placed in the superintendent's charge by or under this charter. As the1140 chief administrative officer of the school district, the superintendent shall faithfully perform1141 the duties prescribed by the board, by all applicable state laws, and by contract with the board1142 of education.1143 SECTION 7.16.1144 Accounting and payment of school taxes to board of education.1145 All taxes levied for public education in the City of Dalton, including penalties and interest1146 for delinquent taxes, collected by Whitfield County for or on behalf of the City of Dalton1147 Public School District shall be accounted for and paid over to the board of education on a1148 monthly basis less the cost of collecting said taxes. For each monthly period, the board of1149 education shall request from the Whitfield County Tax Commissioner's Office, or other1150 appropriate tax collecting authority, an accounting of the taxes, penalties, and interest,1151 collected in such period. The board of education shall be responsible for the prorated cost1152 of collecting ad valorem taxes levied for the education of students in the City of Dalton.1153 SECTION 7.17.1154 Funds as trust funds.1155 Be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, that all assessments of taxes and all funds1156 arising from or collected under this Act may be by the City of Dalton, on all taxable property,1157 H. B. 1229 - 51 - 24 HB 1229/AP necessary for the support, maintenance, and operation of public schools at a rate not to 1158 exceed 14 mills, kept separate and distinct from other assessments and collections of the City1159 of Dalton, and are to be used solely for the purposes designated in this section. The1160 Whitfield County Tax Commissioner's Office, or other appropriate tax collecting authority,1161 shall keep a separate, full, and distinct itemized account showing all monies raised, when,1162 how, from whom, and for what purposes and the disposition of the same; and to whom,1163 when, and for what purposes paid out. Such levy and assessment may be made at 1001164 percent of the taxable property fair market value subject to any limitation by ordinance or1165 other law.1166 ARTICLE VIII1167 BOARD OF WATER, LIGHT AND SINKING FUND COMMISSIONERS1168 SECTION 8.10.1169 Organization of board.1170 (a) At the first regular meeting in January of each year, the mayor and council of the City1171 of Dalton shall be authorized to elect a Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund1172 Commissioners that consists of five members.1173 (b) The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners shall consist of five1174 commissioners appointed by the mayor and council who shall serve five-year terms. The1175 terms shall be staggered as in effect on the date of this charter. Any vacancy in a term of a1176 commissioner shall be filled for the expiration of that term by appointment of the mayor and1177 city council. Upon the expiration of the term of service of any commissioner so appointed,1178 the mayor and city council shall appoint a commissioner for a full term. Existing1179 commissioners as of the date of this charter shall serve out the balance of their terms.1180 H. B. 1229 - 52 - 24 HB 1229/AP (c) The authority, powers, and duties of said commissioners shall be regulated by such 1181 ordinances as the mayor and council may prescribe, and as otherwise set forth in this1182 Article VIII.1183 SECTION 8.11.1184 General scope of authority, powers, and duties as to public utilities.1185 (a) The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of the City of Dalton1186 (doing business as "Dalton Utilities") shall have entire control of all public utilities of the1187 City of Dalton, and such control shall extend into the newly annexed area of said city. Said1188 board shall have authority of extending the services of said utilities beyond the city limits of1189 the City of Dalton when in their judgment it is to the best interest of the city to do so.1190 (b) The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of the City of Dalton,1191 doing business as "Dalton Utilities," shall have the power to control and operate any and all1192 public utilities that the convenience and necessity of the citizens of the City of Dalton1193 require, and have the right and power to operate any such public utilities within the City of1194 Dalton when the convenience and necessity of the citizens of the city are affected.1195 (c) The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of the City of Dalton, doing1196 business as "Dalton Utilities," shall have entire control of the public utilities of the City of1197 Dalton and as a part of said control, the board shall have authority to make all contracts1198 necessary for the operation of said utilities; to buy all supplies and material needed, and to1199 make all necessary improvements and extensions, to employ all help necessary in the1200 operation of said utilities and all utility sectors thereof; to make all rates, rules, and1201 regulations for furnishing utility services to the inhabitants of said city and to enforce the1202 same; and to deal in every way with said utilities as a separate and distinct part of the city1203 government. Said board shall fix rates for utility services sufficiently high so as to bring in1204 sufficient revenue to maintain said public utilities and to provide for needed repairs,1205 H. B. 1229 - 53 - 24 HB 1229/AP extensions, and improvements. Said board shall collect all monies due to said utilities and 1206 shall pay all debts of said public utilities. No contract made by said board shall bind said city1207 but shall be binding upon said board which shall operate as a separate and distinct part of the1208 City of Dalton with the authority set forth in this section and pursuant to law and ordinances. 1209 No monies shall be appropriated by the mayor and council of the City of Dalton to the1210 operation and improvement of said utilities, except that the board shall collect and receive1211 the principal and interest on the public debt as now provided by law. As used in this section,1212 the term "utility services" shall mean any and all services provided by the board through1213 various utility sectors as set forth in Section 8.12 of this charter, and otherwise as authorized1214 by law or ordinance, and is not intended to limit the board from providing utility services in1215 the future that are not set forth in Section 8.12 of this charter and that may be later authorized1216 by law or ordinance.1217 SECTION 8.12.1218 Utility sectors.1219 (a) Public sewer system. The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of1220 the City of Dalton shall have power and authority to control and operate the public sewer1221 system in said city in such way and manner as the board deems appropriate, and for such1222 purpose they may employ competent engineers and superintendents, at such times and at1223 such salaries as may be agreed upon by the board. The board shall have entire control of the1224 public sewer system of the City of Dalton, and such control shall extend into all newly1225 annexed areas of said city. Said board shall have the power and authority to make all1226 contracts necessary for the operation of said public sewer system; to buy all supplies and1227 materials needed, and to make all necessary improvements and extensions, to employ all1228 clerical and other help necessary in the operation of said system; to make rates, rules, and1229 regulations for the furnishing of sewer service to residential, commercial, and industrial users1230 H. B. 1229 - 54 - 24 HB 1229/AP of said system, and to enforce the same; and the power to control and operate such system 1231 as the convenience and necessity of the citizens of the City of Dalton shall require. Said1232 board shall make no contracts for the price of using the public sewer system for a longer1233 period than two years, and at the expiration of any term or lease the price paid for the use1234 thereof shall be adjusted according to the regulations then established.1235 (b) Communications and information services and facilities. The Board of Water, Light and1236 Sinking Fund Commissioners of the City of Dalton shall have the authority to construct,1237 acquire, control, operate, and provide as public utilities:1238 (1) Communications services and facilities, and1239 (2) Information services and facilities; of all kinds, without limitation, over or through all1240 media, including wireline and wireless, whether such services and facilities are now known1241 or are developed in the future, within or without the City of Dalton and within or without1242 Whitfield County, Georgia. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the specification of any such1243 services and facilities as public utilities is not intended to confer any additional power or1244 be in any way in derogation of the power and authority of the Georgia Public Service1245 Commission or any other regulatory body with respect to any such services and facilities,1246 or subject any such services or facilities to common carrier or public utility regulation. The1247 board shall have power and authority to control and operate the communications services1248 and facilities and the information services and facilities in said city in such way and manner1249 as the board deems appropriate, and for such purpose they may employ competent1250 engineers and superintendents, at such times and at such salaries as may be agreed upon1251 by the board. The board shall have entire control of the communications services and1252 facilities and the information services and facilities of the City of Dalton, wherever located,1253 and such control shall extend into all newly annexed areas of said city. Said board shall1254 have the power and authority to make all contracts necessary for the operation of said1255 communications services and facilities and the information services and facilities; to buy1256 all supplies and materials needed, and to make all necessary improvements and extensions,1257 H. B. 1229 - 55 - 24 HB 1229/AP to employ all clerical and other help necessary in the operation of said facilities; to make 1258 rates, rules, and regulations for the furnishing of communications services and facilities and1259 the information services and facilities to residential and industrial users of said facilities,1260 and to enforce the same; and the power to control and operate such communications1261 services and facilities and the information services and facilities as the convenience and1262 necessity of the citizens of the City of Dalton shall require.1263 (c) Water system. The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of the City1264 of Dalton shall have power and authority to control and operate the water system in said city1265 in such way and manner as the board deems appropriate, and for such purpose they may1266 employ competent engineers and superintendents, at such times and at such salaries as may1267 be agreed upon by the board. The board shall have entire control of the public water system1268 of the City of Dalton, and such control shall extend into all newly annexed areas of said city.1269 Said board shall have the power and authority to make all contracts necessary for the1270 operation of said public water system; to buy all supplies and materials needed, and to make1271 all necessary improvements and extensions, to employ all clerical and other help necessary1272 in the operation of said system; to make rates, rules, and regulations for the furnishing of1273 water service to residential, commercial, and industrial users of said system, and to enforce1274 the same; and the power to control and operate such system as the convenience and necessity1275 of the citizens of the City of Dalton shall require. The board shall regulate the distribution1276 and use of the water in all places and for all purposes, where the same may be required, and1277 from time to time shall fix the price thereof, and the time of payment; and they shall erect1278 such number of public hydrants in such places as they may see fit, and direct in what manner1279 and for what purposes the same may be used, all of which they may change at their1280 discretion. Said board shall make no contracts for the price of using water for a longer period1281 than two years, and at the expiration of any term or lease the price paid for the use thereof1282 shall be adjusted according to the regulations then established. Said board shall have full1283 power and authority to require the payment, in advance, for the use or rent of water furnished1284 H. B. 1229 - 56 - 24 HB 1229/AP by the utility in or upon any building, place, or premises, and in case prompt payment shall 1285 not be made, they may shut off the water from such building, place, or premises, and shall1286 not be compelled to supply said building, place, or premises with water until such arrears,1287 with accrued interest thereon, shall be fully paid.1288 (d) Electric system. The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of the1289 City of Dalton shall have power and authority to control and operate the electrical1290 transmission, distribution, and generation systems in said city in such way and manner as the1291 board deems appropriate, and for such purpose they may employ competent engineers and1292 superintendents, at such times and at such salaries as may be agreed upon by the board. The1293 board shall have entire control of the public electric generation and transmission systems of1294 the City of Dalton, and such control shall extend into all newly annexed areas of said city.1295 Said board shall have the power and authority to make all contracts necessary for the1296 operation of said electric generation, distribution, and transmission systems; to buy all1297 supplies and materials needed, and to make all necessary improvements and extensions, to1298 employ all clerical and other help necessary in the operation of said systems; to make rates,1299 rules, and regulations for the furnishing of electric service to residential, commercial, and1300 industrial users of said system, and to enforce the same; and the power to control and operate1301 such system as the convenience and necessity of the citizens of the City of Dalton shall1302 require. The board may acquire additional sources of supply of electric power within or1303 without the City of Dalton and within or without Whitfield County, Georgia. Said additional1304 sources of supply may include the whole of or any lesser interest in any electric generating1305 or distribution facilities within or without the State of Georgia and the whole of or any lesser1306 interest in any transmission lines running from any additional source of supply to and within1307 the City of Dalton. Any such additional source of supply may include the whole of or any1308 interest in a nuclear generating facility, including any or all nuclear fuel necessary for the1309 operation thereof. Said board shall make no contracts for the price of electricity for a longer1310 period than two years, and at the expiration of any term or lease the price paid for the use1311 H. B. 1229 - 57 - 24 HB 1229/AP thereof shall be adjusted according to the regulations then established. The Board of Water, 1312 Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners may enter agreements for the sale of surplus1313 electricity to others if and when there shall be any excess over and above the city's1314 requirements from time to time and may enter all contracts necessary or useful to assure1315 efficient and economical management of any such additional source of supply, including1316 transmission lines.1317 (e) Natural gas system. The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of the1318 City of Dalton shall have power and authority to control and operate the natural gas system1319 in said city in such way and manner as the board deems appropriate, and for such purpose1320 they may employ competent engineers and superintendents, at such times and at such salaries1321 as may be agreed upon by the board. The board shall have entire control of the public natural1322 gas system of the City of Dalton, and such control shall extend into all newly annexed areas1323 of said city. Said board shall have the power and authority to make all contracts necessary1324 for the operation of said natural gas system; to buy all supplies and materials needed, and to1325 make all necessary improvements and extensions, to employ all clerical and other help1326 necessary in the operation of said systems; to make rates, rules, and regulations for the1327 furnishing of natural gas service to residential, commercial, and industrial users of said1328 system, and to enforce the same; and the power to control and operate such system as the1329 convenience and necessity of the citizens of the City of Dalton shall require. Said board shall1330 make no contracts for the price of natural gas for a longer period than two years, and at the1331 expiration of any term or lease the price paid for the use thereof shall be adjusted according1332 to the regulations then established. The board may acquire additional sources of supply of1333 natural gas within or without the City of Dalton and within or without Whitfield County,1334 Georgia.1335 H. B. 1229 - 58 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 8.13. 1336 Chief executive officer.1337 (a) The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners shall appoint and employ1338 a president and chief executive officer who shall be qualified by training, education, and1339 experience for the overall management of the utility. He or she shall serve at the pleasure1340 of said board, which shall fix salary, and shall have such authority as delegated by said board1341 and as set forth in this section.1342 (b) The president and chief executive officer of the utility shall report to the Board of Water,1343 Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners at its monthly meetings and at special meetings, and1344 shall carry out and execute all policies and directives of said board.1345 (c) The president and chief executive officer of the utility shall, in consultation with the1346 board, determine the number of employees necessary for the operation of the utility, and fix1347 their duties and compensation. The prior consent of the Board of Water, Light and Sinking1348 Fund Commissioners shall be required with respect to expenditures and contracts in excess1349 of certain limits set by said board by resolution from time to time. The president and chief1350 executive officer shall, in consultation with the board, have control of all actual construction1351 and repairs, the immediate management of operation of the utility, and the enforcement and1352 execution of all policies, programs, plans, and decisions made or adopted by the said board. 1353 The president and chief executive officer shall maintain permanent records regarding actions1354 taken. The president and chief executive officer shall prepare plans and specifications, take1355 bids, and let contracts, subject to the approval of said board. The president and chief1356 executive officer shall prepare and submit to said board periodic reports on the utility's1357 compliance with local, state and federal laws in the areas of safety, environmental matters,1358 and civil rights. There shall be such other officers, executives, and employees of the utility1359 as may be required. The officers, executives, and employees shall be appointed and removed1360 by the president and chief executive officer subject to the provisions of applicable local,1361 H. B. 1229 - 59 - 24 HB 1229/AP state, and federal laws or binding contracts entered into between employees and the Board 1362 of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners. The president and chief executive officer1363 shall have such further power, duties, and responsibilities as may be assigned to him by said1364 board from time to time.1365 (d) The president and chief executive officer shall enter into contracts and shall have the1366 authority to enter into contracts with vendors, customers, lenders, depositories, utilities,1367 engineering firms, consultants, and government agencies as may be necessary to effect1368 proper operations of the utility. The prior consent of the Board of Water, Light and Sinking1369 Fund Commissioners shall be required with respect to contracts in excess of certain limits1370 set by the board by resolution from time to time.1371 (e) All checks, drafts, or other orders for payment of money, notes, or other evidences of1372 indebtedness issued in the name of the utility shall be signed by the chief financial officer1373 and countersigned by the president and chief executive officer, and may be signed by such1374 other officer or officers, agent or agents, of the utility and in such manner as may from time1375 to time be determined by the president and chief executive officer.1376 (f) All funds of the utility shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the utility in1377 such banks, trust companies, or other depositories as the president and chief executive officer1378 may select in consultation with the Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners.1379 SECTION 8.14.1380 Control over public utilities; rates, charges to comply with1381 councilmanic proceedings for issuance of revenue bonds or certificates.1382 As by law and this charter, the Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners of1383 the City of Dalton shall have entire control over all public utilities owned or operated by said1384 city, within or without its limits, with authority to make all contracts necessary to operate1385 such utilities, to make all improvements and extensions thereto and to fix, impose, and1386 H. B. 1229 - 60 - 24 HB 1229/AP collect the rates and charges made for services and commodities supplied by such public 1387 utilities; provided, however, that such rates and charges shall always be such as to comply1388 with the provisions of any proceedings adopted by the mayor and council of said city1389 authorizing the issuance of revenue bonds or certificates payable from the revenues of such1390 public utilities, or any part thereof.1391 SECTION 8.15.1392 Right of eminent domain for public utilities.1393 The City of Dalton shall have the right and power to condemn lands, rights of way for public1394 utilities, easements, or right to use property of any kind, whether or not the same is already1395 in use for such purpose, using the method of procedure provided under the general laws of1396 the State of Georgia, and said City of Dalton is hereby vested with the power of eminent1397 domain over private property for such purposes, whenever the Board of Water, Light and1398 Sinking Fund Commissioners shall deem it necessary to the proper management and control1399 of such public utilities that they exercise said power.1400 SECTION 8.16.1401 Investment of sinking funds.1402 The Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund Commissioners shall be authorized to control1403 the sinking funds collected by the city related to operation of the utility, to invest the same1404 in such manner, and in such securities, and upon such terms as the Board of Water, Light and1405 Sinking Fund Commissioners may deem to be to the best interest of said city.1406 H. B. 1229 - 61 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 8.17. 1407 Disposition of surplus funds and financial reporting.1408 If said utility has funds in excess of what is reasonably necessary for the operation of said1409 utility and for contemplated improvements, the Board of Water, Light and Sinking Fund1410 Commissioners shall pay a sum to the city treasury on an annual basis in an amount that is1411 determined by the mayor and council in consultation with the board, subject to any1412 ordinance, resolution, or other law now or hereinafter in effect which may limit, alter, or1413 otherwise determine said payment. The board, through the president and chief executive1414 officer, shall, at the request of the mayor and council of the city, provide to the mayor and1415 council such regular and routine reports agreed upon by the mayor, council, and the board1416 as may be necessary for the mayor and council to determine the financial status of the utility.1417 The board shall act in a fiscally responsible manner so as to ensure to the greatest extent1418 possible that excess funds will be available to be transferred to the city treasury.1419 SECTION 8.18.1420 Penalties for diversion of water, adulteration, injury to supply.1421 If any person or persons shall willfully or maliciously divert the water, or any portion1422 thereof, from the water system of the city, or shall corrupt or render the same impure, or shall1423 injure or destroy any canal, aqueduct, pipe, hydrant, conduit, machinery, or other property1424 used or required for procuring or distributing water, such person or persons, their aiders and1425 abettors, shall forfeit to the mayor and council, to be recovered in an action of trespass, treble1426 the amount of damages, besides cost of said suit, which shall appear on trial to have been1427 sustained; all such acts are declared to be misdemeanors under the laws of this state, and the1428 parties found guilty thereof may be punished as prescribed in Code Section 17-10-3 of the1429 O.C.G.A.1430 H. B. 1229 - 62 - 24 HB 1229/AP ARTICLE IX 1431 POLICE AND FIRE DEPARTMENTS1432 SECTION 9.10.1433 Creation; composition.1434 The City of Dalton shall have a police department consisting of a chief of police, to be1435 appointed by the mayor and council, and such other police officers as may be determined by1436 the chief of police. The City of Dalton shall have a fire department consisting of a fire chief,1437 to be appointed by the mayor and council, and such other firefighters as may be determined1438 by the fire chief. 1439 SECTION 9.11.1440 Age requirements for employment.1441 No person shall be employed by the City of Dalton for work as a mandate peace officer or1442 mandate peace officer in training or certified firefighter or certified firefighter in training1443 unless such person has reached the age of 18 years, which shall be established by a birth1444 certificate or other proper proof of age acceptable to the mayor and council.1445 SECTION 9.12.1446 Authority of chief of police to remove nuisances.1447 The chief of police shall also be empowered to remove all nuisances within the corporate1448 limits of the city.1449 H. B. 1229 - 63 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 9.13. 1450 Duties of chief of police and authority to account for fines and fi. fas.1451 The duties of the chief of police shall be those duties as are now imposed on the police chief1452 of the City of Dalton by law, and he or she shall be responsible for other duties and1453 responsibilities as may from time to time be placed upon the chief of police by mayor and1454 council. The city council may in their discretion require the chief of police to collect and1455 account for all fines and fi. fas.1456 SECTION 9.14.1457 Duties of fire chief.1458 The duties of the fire chief shall be those duties as are now imposed on the fire chief of the1459 City of Dalton by law, and he or she shall be responsible for other duties and responsibilities1460 as may from time to time be placed upon the fire chief by mayor and council.1461 SECTION 9.15.1462 Chiefs constituted heads of departments; status; removal.1463 The chief of police and the chief of the fire department of the City of Dalton shall be the1464 head of their respective departments, and shall hold office until removed by the mayor and1465 council. Such chiefs shall be appointed by the mayor and council of the City of Dalton. The1466 chief of police and the chief of the fire department may be removed, demoted, or discharged1467 at any time by the mayor and council of the City of Dalton.1468 H. B. 1229 - 64 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 9.16. 1469 Supervision and control of police officers and firefighters.1470 All police officers shall be subject to the direction and control of the chief of police, and all1471 firefighters shall be subject to the direction and control of the chief of the fire department,1472 and each respective chief shall have the right to discharge or suspend any officer or1473 firefighter for incompetency, insubordination, or misconduct, and report such suspension or1474 discharge to the city administrator.1475 SECTION 9.17.1476 Salaries.1477 The salaries of the chief of police, the chief of the fire department, and all officers and1478 firefighters shall be fixed by the city administrator from time to time.1479 ARTICLE X1480 ZONING AND PLANNING1481 SECTION 10.10.1482 Adoption of plan for districting city, regulating districts.1483 The mayor and council may, in the interest of the public health, safety, order, convenience,1484 comfort, prosperity, or general welfare, adopt by ordinance a plan or plans for the districting1485 or zoning of the city for the purpose of regulating the location of trades, industries, apartment1486 houses, dwellings, or other uses of property, or for the purpose of regulating the height of1487 the buildings or other structures, or for the area or dimensions of the lots, or of the yards used1488 in connection with buildings or other structures, or for the purposes of regulating the1489 H. B. 1229 - 65 - 24 HB 1229/AP alignment of buildings or other structures near street frontages. The zoning regulations may 1490 be based upon any one or more of the purposes above described. The city may be divided1491 into such number of districts and zones, and such districts may be of such shape and area,1492 as the mayor and council shall deem best situated to accomplish the purposes of the zoning1493 regulations, including, but not limited to, unified zoning with Whitfield County. In the1494 determination and establishment of districts and regulations, classifications may be used1495 based on the nature or character of the trade, industry, profession, or other activity conducted1496 or to be conducted upon the premises, the number of persons, families or other group units1497 to reside in or use buildings, the public, quasi-public, or private nature of the use of premises,1498 or upon any other basis or bases relevant to the promotion of the public health, safety, order,1499 morals, conveniences, prosperity, or welfare.1500 SECTION 10.11.1501 Classification, regulation of residential districts.1502 For the reasons above stated, said mayor and council shall have the further right and power,1503 in any districts proposed to be set aside primarily for residence purposes, to further classify1504 the use thereof, and to provide therein the class or classes of residents to be housed therein,1505 and to provide therein such other and similar regulations and restrictions as shall secure the1506 peace and good order of the city and residents thereof.1507 SECTION 10.12.1508 Amendment of zoning regulations.1509 The City of Dalton, by and through its mayor and council, may from time to time amend or1510 change the regulations or districts established by the zoning ordinance.1511 H. B. 1229 - 66 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 10.13. 1512 Vote required to adopt, amend zoning regulations.1513 No such ordinance or amendment thereto, authorized by any section of this article, shall be1514 adopted except by three-fourths vote of the mayor and council.1515 ARTICLE XI1516 AUTHORITIES AND COMMISSIONS1517 DIVISION 1. DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY1518 SECTION 11.10.1519 City of Dalton building authority.1520 (a) The City of Dalton Building Authority, created pursuant to an Act consolidating,1521 amending, and codifying the various Acts incorporating the City of Dalton, approved1522 February 24, 1874 (Ga. L. 1874, p. 181), as amended, and is hereby affirmed, which is1523 deemed to be an instrumentality of the State of Georgia and a public corporation and in that1524 name, style, and title said body may contract and be contracted with, sue and be sued, plead1525 and be interpleaded, and complain and defend in all courts of law and equity. In the event1526 the name of said authority shall ever become the subject of change, the same may be1527 accomplished by an act of the General Assembly.1528 (b) The said authority was created for the purpose of acquiring, constructing, equipping,1529 maintaining, and operating self-liquidating projects embracing buildings and facilities for1530 use by the City of Dalton, Georgia, for its governmental, proprietary and administrative1531 functions and for the use by such other agencies, authorities, departments, and political1532 subdivisions of the State of Georgia or the government of the United States as may contract1533 with the authority for the use of such facilities. The City of Dalton, Georgia, has the1534 H. B. 1229 - 67 - 24 HB 1229/AP authority to lease or sell lands, buildings, or land and buildings now owned by the City of 1535 Dalton, Georgia, to said authority by appropriate resolution of the mayor and council of said1536 city and upon such terms and conditions as said mayor and council shall prescribe; provided,1537 that such sales by the City of Dalton, Georgia, to the authority shall be for cash, and provided1538 that such leases shall not exceed 50 years in duration.1539 (c) The authority shall consist of five members as follows: 1540 (1) One shall be the mayor of the City of Dalton, Georgia;1541 (2) One shall be a member of the city council of said city to be appointed by said city1542 council;1543 (3) One shall be a banker or other person having knowledge of financial matters, who is1544 a resident of the City of Dalton, to be appointed by the mayor and council of said city;1545 (4) One shall be a businessman, who is a resident of the City of Dalton, to be appointed1546 by the mayor and council of said city; and1547 (5) One shall be a citizen of the City of Dalton, who is a freeholder and qualified1548 registered voter of said city, to be appointed by the mayor and council of said city.1549 The terms of office of the members who are the mayor and city councilmember shall be1550 concurrent with their terms of office as mayor and councilmember. The terms of office of1551 the remaining members of the authority shall be four years and until their successors are1552 appointed and qualified. Successors to such members and to the member who is a city1553 councilmember shall be appointed as the original members were appointed, as provided1554 herein, and any vacancies shall be filled by the appointing authority, as provided herein, for1555 the unexpired term. Immediately after such appointments, the members of such authority1556 shall enter upon their duties. The authority shall elect one of its members as chairperson, and1557 one as vice chairperson, and shall also elect a secretary and treasurer, which secretary and1558 treasurer need not necessarily be a member of the authority. Three members of the authority1559 shall constitute a quorum. No vacancy on the authority shall impair the right of the quorum1560 to exercise all the rights and perform all the duties of the authority. The members of the1561 H. B. 1229 - 68 - 24 HB 1229/AP authority shall receive no compensation for their services but may be reimbursed by the 1562 authority for their actual expenses necessarily incurred in the performance of their duties. 1563 The authority shall make rules and regulations for its own government. It shall have1564 perpetual existence. In the event the number of the members of the authority, the1565 qualifications of the membership of the authority, or the manner in which the members of1566 the authority shall be selected shall ever become the subject of change, the same may be1567 accomplished by an act of the General Assembly.1568 (d) As used in this article, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings:1569 (1) The word "authority" shall mean the City of Dalton Building Authority.1570 (2) The words "the City of Dalton" and "city" shall mean the corporate body created by1571 the General Assembly of Georgia under the name and style of "The City of Dalton."1572 (3) The word "project" shall be deemed to mean and include one or a combination of two1573 or more of the following: buildings and facilities intended for use as courthouse, jail, police1574 station, fire station, administrative offices and other offices and related uses, and all1575 buildings, structures, electric, gas, steam, and water utilities and facilities of every kind and1576 character deemed by the authority necessary or convenient for the efficient operation of1577 any department, board, office, commission, or agency of the City of Dalton in the1578 performance of its governmental, proprietary and administrative functions, or of such1579 buildings and facilities intended for use by any division, department, institution, agency,1580 or political subdivision of the State of Georgia or the government of the United States.1581 (4) The term "cost of the project" shall embrace the cost of construction, the cost of all1582 lands, properties, rights and easements, and franchises acquired, the cost of all machinery1583 and equipment, financing charges, interest prior to and during construction, cost of1584 engineering, architectural and legal expenses, of plans and specifications, and other1585 expenses necessary or incident to determining the feasibility or practicability of the project,1586 administrative expense, and such other expenses as may be necessary or incident to the1587 financing authorized in this section, the construction of any project, the placing of the same1588 H. B. 1229 - 69 - 24 HB 1229/AP in operation, and the condemnation of property necessary for such construction and 1589 operation. Any obligation or expense incurred for any of the foregoing purposes shall be1590 regarded as a part of the cost of the project and may be paid or reimbursed as such out of1591 the proceeds of revenue bonds issued under the provisions in this section.1592 (5) The terms "revenue bonds" and "bonds," as used in this section, shall mean revenue1593 bonds under the provisions of the Revenue Bond Law, Code Section 36-82-60 of the1594 O.C.G.A., et seq., and such type of obligations may be issued by the authority as1595 authorized under said Revenue Bond Law, and in addition, shall also mean obligations of1596 the authority, the issuance of which are hereinafter specifically provided for herein.1597 (6) Any project or combination of projects shall be deemed "self-liquidating" if, in the1598 judgment of the authority, the revenues to be derived by the authority from rentals of said1599 project or projects to the City of Dalton or agencies, authorities, departments, and political1600 subdivisions of the State of Georgia and of the United States will be sufficient to pay the1601 cost of maintaining, repairing, and operating the project and to pay the principal and1602 interest of revenue bonds which may be issued for the cost of such project, projects, or1603 combination of projects.1604 (e) The authority shall have the powers:1605 (1) To have a seal and alter the same at pleasure;1606 (2) To acquire by purchase, lease, or otherwise, and to hold, lease and dispose of real and1607 personal property of every kind and character for its corporate purposes;1608 (3) To acquire in its own name by purchase, on such terms and conditions and in such1609 manner as it may deem proper or by condemnation in accordance with the provisions of1610 any and all existing laws applicable to the condemnation of property for public use, real1611 property, or rights of easements therein, or franchises necessary or convenient for its1612 corporate purposes, and to use the same so long as its corporate existence shall continue1613 and to lease or make contracts with respect to the use of or dispose of the same in any1614 manner it deems to the best advantage of the authority, the authority being under no1615 H. B. 1229 - 70 - 24 HB 1229/AP obligation to accept and pay for any property condemned as provided herein except from 1616 the funds provided herein, and in any proceedings to condemn, such orders may be made1617 by the court having jurisdiction of the suit, action, or proceedings as may be just to the1618 authority and to the owners of the property to be condemned, and no property shall be1619 acquired as provided herein upon which any lien or other incumbrance exists, unless at the1620 time such property is so acquired a sufficient sum of money be deposited in trust to pay1621 and redeem the fair value of such lien or incumbrance;1622 (4) To appoint and select officers, agents, and employees, including engineering,1623 architectural and construction experts, fiscal agents and attorneys, and fix their1624 compensation;1625 (5) To make contracts and leases and to execute all instruments necessary or convenient,1626 including contracts for construction of projects and leases of projects or contracts with1627 respect to the use of projects which it causes to be erected or acquired, and the City of1628 Dalton and any divisions, departments, institutions, agencies, counties, or political1629 subdivisions of the State of Georgia are hereby authorized to enter into contracts, leases,1630 or agreements with the authority upon such terms and for such purposes as they deem1631 advisable; and without limiting the generality of the above, authority is specifically granted1632 to the said city and any division, department, institution, agency, or political subdivision1633 of the State of Georgia to enter into lease contracts and related agreements for the use of1634 any structure, building, or facility or a combination of any two or more structures,1635 buildings, or facilities of the authority for a term not exceeding 50 years and any division,1636 department, institution, agency, or political subdivision of the State of Georgia may1637 obligate itself to pay an agreed sum for the use of such property and the City of Dalton1638 may enter into lease contracts and related agreements for the use of any structure, building,1639 or facility or a combination of two or more structures, buildings, or facilities of the1640 authority for a term not exceeding 50 years upon a majority vote of its governing body and1641 may obligate itself to pay an agreed sum for the use of such property so leased and also1642 H. B. 1229 - 71 - 24 HB 1229/AP obligate itself as a part of the undertaking to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing, and 1643 operating the property furnished by and leased from the authority;1644 (6) To construct, erect, acquire, own, repair, remodel, maintain, add to, extend, improve,1645 equip, operate, and manage projects, as hereinabove defined, to be located on property1646 owned by or leased by the authority, the cost of any such project to be paid in whole or in1647 part from the proceeds of revenue bonds of the authority or from such proceeds and any1648 grant from the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof;1649 (7) To accept loans, grants of money, or materials, or property of any kind from the United1650 States of America or any agency, or instrumentality thereof upon such terms and1651 conditions as the United States of America or such agency or instrumentality may impose.1652 (8) To borrow money for any of its corporate purposes and to issue negotiable revenue1653 bonds payable solely from funds pledged for that purpose, and to provide for the payment1654 of the same and for the rights of the holders thereof;1655 (9) To exercise any power usually possessed by private corporations performing similar1656 functions, which is not in conflict with this charter, the Constitution, and laws of this state;1657 and1658 (10) To do all things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers expressly given in1659 this charter.1660 (f) The authority, or any authority or body which has or which may in the future succeed to1661 the powers, duties, and liabilities vested in the authority created hereby, shall have power1662 and is hereby authorized at one time, or from time to time, to provide by resolution for the1663 issuance of negotiable revenue bonds, for the purpose of paying all or any part of the cost1664 as defined of any one or more projects. The principal and interest of such revenue bonds1665 shall be payable solely from the special fund in this section provided for such payment. The1666 bonds of each issue shall be dated, shall bear interest at such rate or rates not exceeding the1667 maximum limit prescribed in the Revenue Bond Law, Code Section 36-82-60 of the1668 O.C.G.A. et seq., or any amendment thereto, shall be payable semiannually, shall mature at1669 H. B. 1229 - 72 - 24 HB 1229/AP such time or times not exceeding 30 years from their date or dates, shall be payable in such 1670 medium of payment as to both principal and interest as may be determined by the authority,1671 and may be made redeemable before maturity, at the option of the authority at such price or1672 prices and under such terms and conditions as may be fixed by the authority in the resolution1673 providing for the issuance of the bonds. Such revenue bonds or obligations shall be issued1674 pursuant to and in conformity with the Revenue Bond Law, Code Section 36-82-60 of the1675 O.C.G.A. et seq., and all procedures pertaining to such issuance and the conditions thereof1676 shall be the same as those contained in said Revenue Bond Law and any amendments1677 thereto.1678 (g) The authority shall determine the form of the bonds, including any interest coupons to1679 be attached thereto, and shall fix the denomination or denominations of the bonds and the1680 place or places of payment of principal and interest thereof which may be at any bank or1681 trust company within or without the state. The bonds may be issued in coupon or registered1682 form or both, as the authority may determine, and provision may be made for the registration1683 of any coupon bond as to the principal alone and also as to both the principal and interest.1684 (h) In case any officer whose signature shall appear on any bonds or whose facsimile1685 signature shall appear on any coupon shall cease to be an officer before the delivery of such1686 bonds, such signature shall nevertheless be valid and sufficient for all purposes the same as1687 if or she had remained in office until such delivery. All such bonds shall be signed by the1688 chairperson of the authority and attested by the secretary and treasurer of the authority and1689 the official seal of the authority shall be affixed thereto and any coupons attached thereto1690 shall bear the facsimile signatures of the chairperson and secretary and treasurer of the1691 authority. Any bond may be signed, sealed, and attested on behalf of the authority by such1692 persons as at the actual time of the execution of such bonds shall be duly authorized or hold1693 the proper office, although at the date of delivery and payment of such bonds such persons1694 may not have been so authorized or shall not have held such office.1695 H. B. 1229 - 73 - 24 HB 1229/AP (i) All revenue bonds issued under the provisions of this section shall be fully negotiable for 1696 all purposes and shall have and are hereby declared to have all of the qualifications of1697 negotiable instruments under the laws of the state. Such bonds are declared to be issued for1698 an essential public and governmental purpose and the said bonds and the income thereof1699 shall be exempt from all taxation within the state.1700 (j) The authority may sell such bonds in such manner and for such price as it may determine1701 to be for the best interest of the authority.1702 (k) The proceeds of such bonds shall be used solely for the payment of the cost of the1703 project or projects, and unless otherwise provided in the resolution authorizing the issuance1704 of the bonds or in the trust indenture, additional bonds may in like manner be issued to1705 provide the amount of any deficit, which unless otherwise provided in the resolution1706 authorizing the issuance of the bonds or in the trust indenture shall be deemed to be of the1707 same issue and shall be entitled to payment from the same fund without preference or1708 priority of the bonds first issued for the same purpose. If the proceeds of the bonds of any1709 issue shall exceed the amount required for the purpose for which such bonds are issued, the1710 surplus shall be paid into such funds as may be provided in the resolution authorizing the1711 issuance of the bonds or in the trust indenture.1712 (l) Prior to the preparation of definitive bonds, the authority may, under like restrictions,1713 issue interim receipts, interim certificates, or temporary bonds, with or without coupons1714 exchangeable for definitive bonds upon the issuance of the latter.1715 (m) The authority may also provide for the replacement of any bond which shall become1716 mutilated or be destroyed or lost.1717 (n) Such revenue bonds may be issued without any other proceedings. In the discretion of1718 the authority, revenue bonds of a single issue may be issued for the purpose of any particular1719 project. Any resolution, providing for the issuance of revenue bonds upon the provisions1720 hereof, shall become effective immediately upon its passage and need not be published or1721 H. B. 1229 - 74 - 24 HB 1229/AP posted, and any such resolution may be passed at any regular or special or adjourned meeting 1722 of the authority by a majority of the quorum as provided in this chapter.1723 (o) Revenue bonds issued by the authority hereunder shall not be deemed to constitute a1724 debt of the City of Dalton, Georgia, nor of any municipality, county, authority, or political1725 subdivision of the State of Georgia or instrumentality of the United States government which1726 may contract with such authority. No contracts entered into by the authority with any such1727 municipality, county, authority, or political subdivision of the State of Georgia or1728 instrumentality of the United States government shall create a debt of the respective1729 municipalities, counties, authorities, or political subdivisions of the State of Georgia within1730 the meaning of Article IX, Section V, Paragraph I of the Constitution of the State of Georgia,1731 but any such municipality, county, authority, or political subdivision of the State of Georgia1732 may obligate itself to pay the payments required under such contracts from monies received1733 from taxes and from any other source without creating a debt within the meaning of Article1734 IX, Section V, Paragraph I of the Constitution of the State of Georgia.1735 (p) In the discretion of the authority, any issue of such revenue bonds may be secured by a1736 trust indenture by and between the authority and a corporate trustee, which may be any trust1737 company or bank having the powers of a trust company within or outside of the state. Such1738 trust indenture may pledge or assign fees, tolls, revenues, and earnings to be received by the1739 authority, including the proceeds derived from the sale from time to time of any surplus1740 property of the authority, both real and personal. Either the resolution providing for the1741 issuance of revenue bonds or such trust indenture may contain such provisions for protecting1742 and enforcing the rights and remedies of the bondholders as may be reasonable and proper1743 and not in violation of law, including covenants setting forth the duties of the authority in1744 relation to the acquisition of property, the construction of the project, the maintenance,1745 operation, repair and insurance of the property, and the custody, safeguarding, and1746 application of all monies, including the proceeds derived from the sale of property of the1747 authority, both real and personal, and may also provide that any project shall be constructed1748 H. B. 1229 - 75 - 24 HB 1229/AP and paid for under the supervision and approval of consulting engineers, architects employed 1749 or designated by the authority, and satisfactory to the original purchasers of the bonds issued1750 therefor and may also require that the security given by contractors and by any depository1751 of the proceeds of the bonds, revenues, or other monies be satisfactory to such purchasers,1752 and may also contain provisions concerning the conditions, if any, upon which additional1753 revenue bonds may be issued. It shall be lawful for any bank or trust company incorporated1754 under the laws of this state to act as such depository and to furnish such indemnifying bonds1755 or pledge such securities as may be required by the authority. Such indenture may set forth1756 the rights and remedies of the bondholders and of the trustee, and may restrict the individual1757 right of action of bondholders as is customary in trust indentures securing bonds and1758 debentures of corporations. In addition to the foregoing, such trust indenture may contain1759 such other provisions as the authority may deem reasonable and proper for the security of1760 the bondholders. All expenses incurred in carrying out such trust indenture may be treated1761 as a part of the cost of maintenance, operation, and repair of the project affected by such1762 indenture.1763 (q) The authority shall, in the resolution providing for the issuance of revenue bonds or in1764 the trust indenture, provide for the payment of the proceeds of the sale of the bonds to any1765 officer or person who or any agency, bank, or trust company which shall act as trustee of1766 such funds and shall hold and apply the same to the purposes hereof, subject to such1767 regulations as are herein provided and such regulations as may be provided in such1768 resolution or trust indenture.1769 (r) The revenues, fees, tolls, and earnings derived from any particular project or projects,1770 regardless of whether or not such fees, earnings, and revenues were produced by a particular1771 project for which bonds have been issued and any monies derived from the sale of any1772 properties, both real and personal of the authority, unless otherwise pledged and allocated,1773 may be pledged and allocated by the authority to the payment of the principal and interest1774 on revenue bonds of the authority as the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds or1775 H. B. 1229 - 76 - 24 HB 1229/AP in the trust instrument may provide, and such funds so pledged from whatever source 1776 received, which said pledge may include funds received from one or more or all sources,1777 shall be set aside at regular intervals as may be provided in the resolution or trust indenture,1778 into a sinking fund which said sinking fund shall be pledged to and charged with the1779 payments of:1780 (1) The interest upon such revenue bonds as such interest shall fall due;1781 (2) The principal of the bonds as the same shall fall due;1782 (3) The necessary charges of paying agent or agents for paying principal and interest; and1783 (4) Any premium upon bonds retired by call or purchase as hereinabove provided.1784 The use and disposition of such sinking fund shall be subject to such regulations as may be1785 provided in the resolution authorizing the issuance of the revenue bonds or in the trust1786 indenture, but, except as may otherwise be provided in such resolution or trust indenture,1787 such sinking fund shall be a fund for the benefit of all revenue bonds without distinction or1788 priority of one over another. Subject to the provisions of the resolution authorizing the1789 issuance of the bonds or in the trust indenture surplus monies in the sinking fund may be1790 applied to the purchase or redemption of bonds and any such bonds so purchased or1791 redeemed shall forthwith be cancelled and shall not again be issued.1792 (s) Any holder of revenue bonds issued under the provisions hereof or any of the coupons1793 appertaining thereto, and the trustee under the trust indenture, if any, except to the extent the1794 rights herein given may be restricted by resolution passed before the issuance of the bonds1795 or by the trust indenture, may, either at law or in equity, by suit, action, mandamus, or other1796 proceedings, protect, and enforce any and all rights under the laws of the State of Georgia1797 or granted hereunder such resolution or trust indenture, and may enforce and compel1798 performance of all duties required herein or by such resolution or trust indenture, to be1799 performed by the authority, or any officer thereof, including the fixing, charging, and1800 collecting of revenues, fees, tolls, and other charges for the use of the facilities and services1801 furnished.1802 H. B. 1229 - 77 - 24 HB 1229/AP (t) The authority is hereby authorized to provide by resolution for the issue of revenue bonds 1803 of the authority for the purpose of refunding any revenue bonds issued under the provisions1804 hereof and then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon. The issuance of such1805 revenue refunding bonds, the maturities and all other details thereof, the rights of the holders1806 thereof, and the duties of the authority in respect to the same, shall be governed by the1807 foregoing provisions hereof insofar as the same may be applicable.1808 (u) Any action to protect, or enforce any rights under the provisions of this section or any1809 suit or action against such authority shall be brought in the superior court of Whitfield1810 County, Georgia, and any action pertaining to validation of any bonds issued under the1811 provisions of this section shall likewise be brought in said court which shall have exclusive,1812 original jurisdiction of such actions.1813 (v) Bonds of the authority shall be confirmed and validated in accordance with the1814 procedure of the Revenue Bond Law, Code Section 36-82-60 of the O.C.G.A., et seq. The1815 petition for validation shall also make party defendant to such action any municipality,1816 county, authority, subdivision, or instrumentality of the State of Georgia or the United States1817 government or any department or agency of the United States government, if subject to be1818 sued, which has contracted with the authority for the services and facilities of the project for1819 which bonds are to be issued and sought to be validated and such municipality, county,1820 authority, subdivision, or instrumentality shall be required to show cause, if any, why such1821 contract or contracts and the terms and conditions thereof should not be inquired into by the1822 court and the validity of the terms thereof be determined and the contract or contracts1823 adjudicated as security for the payment of any such bonds of the authority. The bonds when1824 validated and the judgment of validation shall be final and conclusive with respect to such1825 bonds, against the authority issuing the same, and any municipality, county, authority,1826 subdivision, or instrumentality of the United States government, if a party to the validation1827 proceedings, contracting with the said The City of Dalton Building Authority.1828 H. B. 1229 - 78 - 24 HB 1229/AP (w) While any of the bonds issued by the authority remain outstanding, the powers, duties, 1829 or existence of said authority or of its officers, employees, or agents shall not be diminished1830 or impaired in any manner that will affect adversely the interest and rights of the holders of1831 such bonds, and no other entity, department, agency, or authority will be created which will1832 compete with the authority to such an extent as to affect adversely the interest and rights of1833 the holders of such bonds, nor will the state itself so compete with the authority. The1834 provisions of this section shall be for the benefit of the authority and the holders of any such1835 bonds, and upon the issuance of bonds under the provisions hereof, shall constitute a contract1836 with the holders of such bonds.1837 (x) All monies received pursuant to the authority hereof, whether as proceeds from the sale1838 of revenue bonds, as grants, or other contributions, or as revenues, income, fees, and1839 earnings shall be deemed to be trust funds to be held and applied solely as provided for1840 herein.1841 (y) It is hereby declared that the authority will be performing an essential governmental1842 function in the exercise of the power conferred upon it hereunder and that the authority shall1843 be required to pay no taxes or assessments upon any of the property acquired by it or under1844 its jurisdiction, control, possession, or supervision, or upon its activities in the operation and1845 maintenance of the buildings erected or acquired by it or any fees, rentals, or other charges1846 for the use of such buildings, or other income received by the authority.1847 (z) The authority shall have the same immunity and exemption from liability for torts and1848 negligence as the State of Georgia has and the officers, agents, and employees of the1849 authority when in performance of the work of the authority shall have the same immunity1850 and exemption from liability for torts and negligence as the officers, agents, and employees1851 of the State of Georgia. The authority may be sued in the same manner as private1852 corporations may be sued on any contractual obligation of the authority.1853 (aa) The property of the authority shall not be subject to levy and sale under legal process1854 except such property, revenue, income, or funds as may be pledged, assigned, mortgaged,1855 H. B. 1229 - 79 - 24 HB 1229/AP or conveyed to secure an obligation of the authority, and any such property, revenue, funds, 1856 or income may be sold under legal process or under any power granted by the authority to1857 enforce payment of the obligation.1858 SECTION 11.11.1859 Downtown Dalton development authority.1860 The General Assembly created in and for the City of Dalton, the downtown Dalton1861 development authority for the purpose of the redevelopment of the downtown Dalton area.1862 Said authority shall have the power to employ engineers and planners, to contract for the1863 construction of buildings and other facilities, and to contract with the City of Dalton for the1864 construction, reconstruction, altering, changing and closing of streets and alleys. The1865 authority shall have the power to issue bonds and revenue certificates, and to pledge1866 revenues and to levy and collect taxes within said districts for the retirement of said1867 indebtedness. No taxes shall be levied by said authority on property used for residential1868 purposes or used for school or church purposes. The authority shall have the right and power1869 of eminent domain for the purpose of acquiring property in the carrying out of its aims and1870 objectives.1871 DIVISION 2. AIRPORT AUTHORITY1872 SECTION 11.12.1873 Short title.1874 This section shall be known and may be cited as the "City of Dalton Airport Authority1875 Ordinances."1876 H. B. 1229 - 80 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 11.13. 1877 Purposes.1878 The City of Dalton airport authority, was created pursuant to an Act consolidating,1879 amending, and codifying the various Acts incorporating the City of Dalton, approved1880 February 24, 1874, (Ga. L. 1874, p. 181), as amended, and is hereby affirmed. The City of1881 Dalton airport authority's purposes shall be to oversee the day-to-day operation and general1882 management of the existing airport and landing field of the City of Dalton for the use of1883 aircraft and related aeronautical activities.1884 SECTION 11.14.1885 Membership.1886 The City of Dalton airport authority shall be composed of five individuals with qualifications1887 as provided in this section, all of whom shall be appointed by the mayor and council of the1888 City of Dalton pursuant to passage of appropriate resolutions. The members of the City of1889 Dalton airport authority shall be designated by the mayor and council to serve terms for1890 terms of five years. The terms of the members of such authority shall be staggered as in1891 effect on the date of this charter. Upon the death, resignation, or other event creating a1892 vacancy in the seat of any member of the authority, the mayor and council shall fill the1893 vacancy by appointing a qualified individual to fill the unexpired term of the vacating1894 member through passage of an appropriate resolution of the mayor and council. For1895 purposes of determining the time of the regular expiration of any term of office of any1896 member of the authority, a year shall be deemed to run from the date of the first regular1897 meeting of the mayor and council in January of any calendar year until the first regular1898 meeting of the mayor and council in the succeeding calendar year. A member of the1899 H. B. 1229 - 81 - 24 HB 1229/AP authority must, at the time of appointment by the mayor and council and at all times 1900 thereafter, during the tenure of service on the authority possess the following qualifications:1901 (1) Maintain a permanent residence within Whitfield County, Georgia; and1902 (2) Be not less than 18 years of age.1903 SECTION 11.15.1904 Ex officio members.1905 The city administrator or his or her successor in office shall be a nonvoting ex officio1906 member of the authority who shall be entitled to participate in all meetings of the authority.1907 SECTION 11.16.1908 Meetings.1909 The authority shall meet at such times as may be necessary to transact the business and fulfill1910 its public purpose but the authority shall hold an organizational meeting each year within 301911 days of the first meeting of the mayor and council in January. At each organizational1912 meeting, the members of the authority shall elect one of its members as its chairperson and1913 another member as secretary. The term of the chairperson and secretary shall be for a period1914 beginning with their election by the authority and expiring with the organizational meeting1915 of the authority in the following year or upon their death, resignation, or vacancy in the1916 position of authority member for whatever reason, whichever shall earlier occur. In the1917 event of a death, resignation, or vacancy in the position of authority member of the1918 chairperson or secretary of the authority, the members of the authority shall elect one of their1919 members to fill the vacant office for the expiration of the term of office. The chairperson1920 and secretary of the authority may be elected by the authority members for succeeding terms1921 during their tenure. A meeting of the authority may be held upon call of the chairperson, or1922 H. B. 1229 - 82 - 24 HB 1229/AP any two members of the authority, or upon call of the city administrator as a nonvoting ex 1923 officio member. A quorum for the transaction of business of the authority shall consist of1924 three voting members of the authority. Each voting member of the authority shall have one1925 vote on all matters and issues to be decided. A vote of the majority of the members of the1926 authority present in person and voting at any meeting of the authority shall carry on any1927 decision to be made.1928 SECTION 11.17.1929 Compensation.1930 No member of the authority shall be paid any salary or compensation for his or her service.1931 However, the mayor and council shall be authorized in its discretion to set by ordinance a1932 mileage allowance and per diem expense for members of the authority traveling or in1933 attendance on official business of the authority. The salary and employment benefits of any1934 staff members of the authority shall be determined by the mayor and council through the1935 budgetary processes of the mayor and council.1936 SECTION 11.18.1937 Staff.1938 The authority shall be authorized to hire, contract with, or appoint an airport manager and1939 such other employees as they deem necessary to carry out the business, affairs, and public1940 purposes of the authority provided compensation and any related benefits to said employees1941 of the authority are included within the budget for the authority set by the mayor and council1942 of the City of Dalton. Further, the authority may employ or retain such expert or consultant1943 services as required to carry on its operations and meet its public purposes subject to the1944 budgetary allowances as set by the mayor and council.1945 H. B. 1229 - 83 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 11.19. 1946 Budget.1947 The authority through its chairperson shall submit an annual request for budget to the mayor1948 and council or its designated committee at the times and in the form directed by the mayor1949 and council.1950 SECTION 11.20.1951 Legal services.1952 The city attorney shall serve as counsel and legal adviser to the authority and shall perform1953 such legal services as the authority shall request.1954 SECTION 11.21.1955 Powers.1956 Subject to any general limitations enacted by the mayor and council as well as the budgetary1957 allowances or limitations imposed by the mayor and council and the rights and interests of1958 any holder of bonds or obligations issued by the City of Dalton relating to or affecting1959 property owned, operated, or leased by the city for airport and related aeronautical activities,1960 the authority shall have and exercise the following powers:1961 (1) To have a seal and alter the same at its pleasure;1962 (2) To appoint, select, and employ officers, agents and employees including engineering,1963 architectural, and construction experts, and fiscal agents and fix their respective1964 compensation subject to its budgetary limitations;1965 (3) To oversee the day-to-day operations and general management of the airport and1966 landing field; however, such power shall not include the power to make or terminate1967 H. B. 1229 - 84 - 24 HB 1229/AP contracts or leases with respect to land, which powers are expressly reserved to the mayor 1968 and council; and1969 (4) To promulgate rules and regulations for air and ground operations on the airport and1970 landing field all in conformity with applicable provisions of federal, state and local laws,1971 statutes, ordinances, and regulations.1972 SECTION 11.22.1973 Monies payable to general fund.1974 All revenues collected by the authority on leases, franchises, hangar rentals, service fees,1975 surplus property sales, and from any other source shall be properly accounted for and paid1976 over to the general fund of the City of Dalton. The mayor and council shall establish1977 accounts and audit procedures for revenues collected by the authority and shall implement1978 same at all times.1979 ARTICLE XII1980 GENERAL PROVISIONS1981 SECTION 12.10.1982 Bonds for officials.1983 The officers and employees of this city, both elective and appointive, shall execute such1984 surety or fidelity bonds in such amounts and upon such terms and conditions as the mayor1985 and council shall from time to time require by ordinance or as may be provided by law.1986 H. B. 1229 - 85 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 12.11. 1987 Prior ordinances.1988 All ordinances, resolutions, rules, and regulations now in force in the city not inconsistent1989 with this charter are hereby declared valid and of full effect and force until amended or1990 repealed by the mayor and council.1991 SECTION 12.12.1992 Pending matters.1993 Except as specifically provided otherwise by this charter, all rights, claims, actions, orders,1994 contracts, and legal or administrative proceedings shall continue and any such ongoing work1995 or cases shall be completed by such city agencies, personnel, or offices as may be provided1996 by the mayor and council.1997 SECTION 12.13.1998 Construction.1999 (a) Section captions in this charter are informative only and are not to be considered as a2000 part thereof.2001 (b) The word "shall" is mandatory and the word "may" is permissive.2002 (c) The singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine, and vice 2003 versa.2004 H. B. 1229 - 86 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 12.14. 2005 Severability.2006 If any article, section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, or part thereof of this charter shall2007 be held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect2008 or impair other parts of this charter unless it clearly appears that such other parts are wholly2009 and necessarily dependent upon the part held to be invalid or unconstitutional, it being the2010 legislative intent in enacting this charter that each article, section, subsection, paragraph,2011 sentence, or part thereof be enacted separately and independent of each other.2012 SECTION 12.15.2013 Specific repealer.2014 (a) An Act consolidating, amending, and codifying the various Acts incorporating the City2015 of Dalton, approved February 24, 1874 (Ga. L. 1874, p. 181), and all amendatory Acts2016 thereto are hereby repealed in their entirety.2017 (b) All laws and parts of laws relating to or affecting the City of Dalton in force when this2018 charter shall take effect are hereby repealed and superseded to the extent that the same are2019 inconsistent with the provisions of this charter and no further.2020 (c) All other laws and parts of laws shall continue in force until repealed, amended,2021 modified or superseded.2022 (d) Insofar as the provisions of this charter are the same in terms or in substance and effect2023 as provisions of law in force when this charter shall take effect, relating to or affecting the2024 City of Dalton, the provisions of this charter are intended to be not a new enactment but a2025 continuation of such provisions of law, and this charter shall be so construed and applied.2026 H. B. 1229 - 87 - 24 HB 1229/AP SECTION 12.16. 2027 Repealer.2028 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed. 2029 H. B. 1229 - 88 -