1 | 1 | | 24 LC 39 4208 |
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2 | 2 | | House Bill 1369 |
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3 | 3 | | By: Representatives Thomas of the 21 |
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4 | 4 | | st |
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5 | 5 | | and Powell of the 33 |
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6 | 6 | | rd |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | To amend Title 40 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to motor vehicles and |
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11 | 11 | | 1 |
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12 | 12 | | traffic, so as to provide for definitions; to provide for the safe operation of a motorcycle or2 |
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13 | 13 | | bicycle through an inoperative traffic-control signal; to require drivers of motor vehicles to3 |
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14 | 14 | | stop at crosswalks with pedestrian activated rectangular rapid flash beacons; to make it4 |
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15 | 15 | | unlawful to activate such devices when there is no intent to cross a roadway; to remove5 |
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16 | 16 | | provisions regarding height of handlebars for motorcycles; to provide for a short title; to6 |
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17 | 17 | | provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.7 |
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18 | 18 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:8 |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 1.9 |
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20 | 20 | | This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Motorcycle Mobility Safety Act."10 |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2.11 |
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22 | 22 | | Title 40 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to motor vehicles and traffic, is12 |
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23 | 23 | | amended in Code Section 40-1-1, relating to definitions, by adding a new paragraph to read13 |
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24 | 24 | | as follows:14 |
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25 | 25 | | H. B. 1369 |
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26 | 26 | | - 1 - 24 LC 39 4208 |
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27 | 27 | | "(50.02) 'Rectangular rapid flash beacon' means user activated amber light emitting15 |
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28 | 28 | | diodes (LEDs) that supplement warning signals at unsignalized intersections or mid-block16 |
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29 | 29 | | crosswalks. Such devices emit an irregular flash pattern and may be activated by17 |
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30 | 30 | | pedestrians manually by a push button or passively by a pedestrian detection system. The18 |
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31 | 31 | | term shall be interchangeable with LED rapid flash system, stutter flash, or LED19 |
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32 | 32 | | beacons."20 |
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33 | 33 | | SECTION 3.21 |
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34 | 34 | | Said title is further amended in Code Section 40-6-20, relating to obedience to traffic-control22 |
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35 | 35 | | devices required, presumptions, and red light cameras, by revising subsections (a) and (e) as23 |
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36 | 36 | | follows:24 |
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37 | 37 | | "(a) The driver of any vehicle shall obey the instructions of an official traffic-control25 |
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38 | 38 | | device applicable thereto, placed in accordance with this chapter, unless otherwise directed26 |
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39 | 39 | | by a police officer, subject to the exceptions granted the driver of an authorized emergency27 |
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40 | 40 | | vehicle in this chapter. A violation of this subsection shall be a misdemeanor, except as28 |
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41 | 41 | | otherwise provided by paragraph (2) of subsection (e) and subsection (f) of this Code29 |
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42 | 42 | | section."30 |
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43 | 43 | | "(e)(1) Except as provided for in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the The disregard or31 |
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44 | 44 | | disobedience of the instructions of any official traffic-control device or signal placed in32 |
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45 | 45 | | accordance with the provisions of this chapter by the driver of a vehicle shall be deemed33 |
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46 | 46 | | prima-facie evidence of a violation of law, without requiring proof of who and by what34 |
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47 | 47 | | authority such sign or device has been erected.35 |
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48 | 48 | | (2) If a driver has stopped pursuant to the instructions of a traffic-control device and has36 |
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49 | 49 | | a reasonable belief that the traffic-control device or signal is inoperative due to the37 |
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50 | 50 | | lightweight design of his or her motorcycle or bicycle, the driver may disregard or38 |
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51 | 51 | | disobey the instructions of the traffic-control device or signal and proceed through the39 |
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52 | 52 | | intersection, provided that:40 |
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53 | 53 | | H. B. 1369 |
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54 | 54 | | - 2 - 24 LC 39 4208 |
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55 | 55 | | (A) There is no other motor vehicle within 500 feet approaching or entering the same41 |
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56 | 56 | | intersection from a different highway, or from the same highway approaching or42 |
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57 | 57 | | entering the intersection from the opposite direction; and43 |
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58 | 58 | | (B) The driver cautiously proceeds through the intersection with reasonable care and44 |
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59 | 59 | | consideration for all other applicable rules of the road.45 |
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60 | 60 | | Nothing in this paragraph shall restrict the permissibility of a driver to make a right turn46 |
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61 | 61 | | as provided for in paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Code Section 40-6-21.47 |
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62 | 62 | | (3) A driver who acts or purports to act pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection shall48 |
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63 | 63 | | maintain the burden of proving that he or she acted in accordance with paragraph (2) of49 |
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64 | 64 | | this subsection. Such driver's cause or proximate cause of an accident while acting or50 |
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65 | 65 | | purporting to act pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be prima-facie51 |
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66 | 66 | | evidence that such driver did not exercise the requisite level of caution, care, or52 |
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67 | 67 | | consideration required for compliance with the law.53 |
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68 | 68 | | (4) As used in this subsection, the term 'reasonable belief' means the belief of a54 |
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69 | 69 | | reasonable driver in consideration of the conditions of his or her stop, including but not55 |
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70 | 70 | | limited to the number of seconds he or she has been stopped or the number of signal56 |
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71 | 71 | | changes he or she has observed of the traffic-control device or signal which did not57 |
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72 | 72 | | include a change of instruction to him or her."58 |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 4.59 |
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74 | 74 | | Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 40-6-91, relating to right of way in60 |
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75 | 75 | | crosswalks, as follows:61 |
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76 | 76 | | "40-6-91.62 |
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77 | 77 | | (a) The driver of a vehicle shall stop and remain stopped to allow a pedestrian to cross the63 |
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78 | 78 | | roadway within a crosswalk when the pedestrian is upon the half of the roadway upon64 |
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79 | 79 | | which the vehicle is traveling, or when the pedestrian is approaching and is within one lane65 |
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80 | 80 | | of the half of the roadway on which the vehicle is traveling or onto which it is turning. For66 |
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81 | 81 | | H. B. 1369 |
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82 | 82 | | - 3 - 24 LC 39 4208 |
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83 | 83 | | the purposes of this subsection, 'half of the roadway' means all traffic lanes carrying traffic |
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84 | 84 | | 67 |
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85 | 85 | | in one direction of travel.68 |
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86 | 86 | | (b) The driver of a vehicle shall stop and remain stopped to allow a pedestrian to cross the |
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87 | 87 | | 69 |
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88 | 88 | | roadway within a crosswalk when an approved rectangular rapid flash beacon or similar70 |
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89 | 89 | | device has been activated.71 |
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90 | 90 | | (c) No pedestrian shall suddenly leave a curb or other place of safety and walk or run into72 |
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91 | 91 | | the path of a vehicle which is so close that it is impractical for the driver to yield. No73 |
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92 | 92 | | pedestrian shall manually activate or intentionally cause to be activated a rapid flash74 |
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93 | 93 | | beacon or similar device at a crosswalk unless such person intends to cross a roadway.75 |
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94 | 94 | | (c)(d) Subsection (a) of this Code section shall not apply under the conditions stated in76 |
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95 | 95 | | subsection (b) of Code Section 40-6-92.77 |
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96 | 96 | | (d)(e) Whenever any vehicle is stopped at a marked crosswalk or at any unmarked78 |
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97 | 97 | | crosswalk at an intersection to permit a pedestrian to cross the roadway, the driver of any79 |
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98 | 98 | | other vehicle approaching from the rear shall not overtake and pass such stopped vehicle."80 |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 5.81 |
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100 | 100 | | Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 40-6-314, relating to footrests and82 |
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101 | 101 | | handlebars for motorcycles, as follows:83 |
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102 | 102 | | "40-6-314.84 |
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103 | 103 | | (a) Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be85 |
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104 | 104 | | equipped with footrests for such passenger.86 |
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105 | 105 | | (b) No person shall operate any motorcycle with handlebars more than 25 inches in height87 |
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106 | 106 | | above that portion of the seat occupied by the operator or with a backrest more commonly88 |
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107 | 107 | | known as a sissy bar that is designed in such a way as to create a sharp point at its apex."89 |
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108 | 108 | | SECTION 6.90 |
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109 | 109 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed. 91 |
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110 | 110 | | H. B. 1369 |
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111 | 111 | | - 4 - |
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