23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 1 - House Bill 153 By: Representatives Scott of the 76 th , Davis of the 87 th , and Schofield of the 63 rd A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 24A of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to 1 massage therapy practice, so as to enter into an interstate compact known as the "Interstate2 Massage Compact"; to authorize the Georgia Board of Massage Therapy to administer the3 compact in this state; to provide definitions; to provide for conditions; to provide for4 eligibility; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:6 SECTION 1.7 Chapter 24A of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to massage8 therapy practice, is amended by revising paragraph (6) of Code Section 43-24A-3, relating9 to definitions, as follows:10 "(6) 'License' means a valid and current certificate of registration issued by the board11 pursuant to this chapter to practice massage therapy or a multistate license issued 12 pursuant to the Interstate Massage Compact contained in Article 3 of this chapter."13 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 2 - SECTION 2. 14 Said chapter is further amended by revising subsection (b) of Code Section 43-24A-7,15 relating to the powers of the Georgia Board of Massage Therapy, as follows:16 "(b) The board shall have the power to:17 (1) Examine and determine the qualifications and fitness of applicants for licenses to18 practice massage therapy in this state;19 (2) Issue, renew, refuse to renew, deny, suspend, or revoke licenses to practice massage20 therapy in this state or otherwise discipline licensed massage therapists;21 (3) Conduct investigations for the purpose of discovering violations of this chapter or22 grounds for disciplining persons or entities acting in violation of this chapter;23 (4) Upon reasonable notice, request on-site inspections of the facility, equipment,24 policies, and practices of a massage therapy business or board recognized massage25 therapy educational program by appropriate inspectors in the Office of the Secretary of26 State for the purpose of determining compliance with the standards established pursuant27 to this chapter;28 (5) Hold hearings on all matters properly brought before the board and, in conjunction29 therewith, to administer oaths, receive evidence, make the necessary determinations, and30 enter orders consistent with the findings. The board may designate one or more of its31 members as its hearing officer;32 (6) Adopt, revise, and enforce rules concerning advertising by licensees including, but33 not limited to, rules to prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive practices;34 (7) Periodically evaluate board recognized massage therapy educational programs and35 license such programs that meet the board's requirements;36 (8) Develop and enforce standards for continuing education courses required of licensed37 massage therapists which may include courses in massage therapy or any of the38 modalities described in paragraphs (5) through (8) of subsection (a) of Code Section39 43-24A-19;40 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 3 - (9) Develop and enforce reasonable and uniform standards for massage therapy 41 educational programs and massage therapy practice;42 (10) Deny or withdraw recognition of noncompliant massage therapy educational43 programs that do not meet standards established pursuant to this chapter;44 (11) Appoint standing or ad hoc committees as necessary to inform and make45 recommendations to the board about issues and concerns of the massage therapy46 profession and to facilitate communication amongst the board, licensees under this47 chapter, and the community, which may include nonmembers of the board;48 (12) Collect and publish data regarding existing massage therapy resources in Georgia49 without violation of any state or federal privacy laws and coordinate planning for board50 recognized massage therapy educational programs and practice;51 (13) Adopt an official seal; and 52 (14) Bring proceedings to the courts for the enforcement of this chapter or any rules and53 regulations promulgated pursuant to this chapter; and54 (15) Administer the Interstate Massage Compact contained in Article 3 of this chapter."55 SECTION 3.56 Said chapter is further amended by adding a new article to read as follows:57 "ARTICLE 358 43-24A-40.59 This article shall be known and may be cited as the 'Interstate Massage Compact Act.'60 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 4 - 43-24A-41.61 The Interstate Massage Compact is enacted into law and entered into by the State of62 Georgia with any and all other states legally joining therein in the form substantially as63 follows:64 'INTERSTATE MASSAGE COMPACT65 ARTICLE 1- PURPOSE66 The purpose of this Compact is to reduce the burdens on State governments and to facilitate67 the interstate practice and regulation of Massage Therapy with the goal of improving public68 access to, and the safety of, Massage Therapy Services. Through this Compact, the69 Member States seek to establish a regulatory framework which provides for a new70 multistate licensing program. Through this additional licensing pathway, the Member71 States seek to provide increased value and mobility to licensed massage therapists in the72 Member States, while ensuring the provision of safe, competent, and reliable services to73 the public.74 This Compact is designed to achieve the following objectives, and the Member States75 hereby ratify the same intentions by subscribing hereto:76 A. Increase public access to Massage Therapy Services by providing for a multistate77 licensing pathway;78 B. Enhance the Member States' ability to protect the public's health and safety;79 C. Enhance the Member States' ability to prevent human trafficking and licensure fraud;80 D. Encourage the cooperation of Member States in regulating the multistate Practice of81 Massage Therapy;82 E. Support relocating military members and their spouses;83 F. Facilitate and enhance the exchange of licensure, investigative, and disciplinary84 information between the Member States;85 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 5 - G. Create an Interstate Commission that will exist to implement and administer the86 Compact;87 H. Allow a Member State to hold a Licensee accountable, even where that Licensee holds88 a Multistate License;89 I. Create a streamlined pathway for Licensees to practice in Member States, thus90 increasing the mobility of duly licensed massage therapists; and91 J. Serve the needs of licensed massage therapists and the public receiving their services;92 however,93 K. Nothing in this Compact is intended to prevent a State from enforcing its own laws94 regarding the Practice of Massage Therapy.95 ARTICLE 2- DEFINITIONS96 As used in this Compact, except as otherwise provided and subject to clarification by the97 Rules of the Commission, the following definitions shall govern the terms herein:98 A. "Active Duty Military" - any individual in full-time duty status in the active uniformed99 service of the United States including members of the National Guard and Reserve.100 B. "Adverse Action" - any administrative, civil, equitable, or criminal action permitted by101 a Member State's laws which is imposed by a Licensing Authority or other regulatory body102 against a Licensee, including actions against an individual's Authorization to Practice such103 as revocation, suspension, probation, surrender in lieu of discipline, monitoring of the104 Licensee, limitation of the Licensee's practice, or any other Encumbrance on licensure105 affecting an individual's ability to practice Massage Therapy, including the issuance of a106 cease and desist order.107 C. "Alternative Program" - a non-disciplinary monitoring or prosecutorial diversion108 program approved by a Member State's Licensing Authority.109 D. "Authorization to Practice" - a legal authorization by a Remote State pursuant to a110 Multistate License permitting the Practice of Massage Therapy in that Remote State, which111 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 6 - shall be subject to the enforcement jurisdiction of the Licensing Authority in that Remote112 State.113 E. "Background Check" - the submission of an applicant's criminal history record114 information, as further defined in 28 C.F.R. ยง 20.3(d), as amended from the Federal Bureau115 of Investigation and the agency responsible for retaining State criminal records in the116 applicant's Home State.117 F. "Charter Member States" - Member States who have enacted legislation to adopt this118 Compact where such legislation predates the effective date of this Compact as defined in119 Article 12.120 G. "Commission" - the government agency whose membership consists of all States that121 have enacted this Compact, which is known as the Interstate Massage Compact122 Commission, as defined in Article 8, and which shall operate as an instrumentality of the123 Member States.124 H. "Continuing Competence" - a requirement, as a condition of license renewal, to provide125 evidence of participation in, and completion of, educational or professional activities that126 maintain, improve, or enhance Massage Therapy fitness to practice.127 I. "Current Significant Investigative Information" - Investigative Information that a128 Licensing Authority, after an inquiry or investigation that complies with a Member State's129 due process requirements, has reason to believe is not groundless and, if proved true, would130 indicate a violation of that State's laws regarding the Practice of Massage Therapy.131 J. "Data System" - a repository of information about Licensees who hold Multistate132 Licenses, which may include but is not limited to license status, Investigative Information,133 and Adverse Actions.134 K. "Disqualifying Event" - any event which shall disqualify an individual from holding135 a Multistate License under this Compact, which the Commission may by Rule specify.136 L. "Encumbrance" - a revocation or suspension of, or any limitation or condition on, the137 full and unrestricted Practice of Massage Therapy by a Licensing Authority.138 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 7 - M. "Executive Committee" - a group of delegates elected or appointed to act on behalf of,139 and within the powers granted to them by, the Commission.140 N. "Home State" - means the Member State which is a Licensee's primary state of141 residence where the Licensee holds an active Single-State License.142 O. "Investigative Information" - information, records, or documents received or generated143 by a Licensing Authority pursuant to an investigation or other inquiry.144 P. "Licensing Authority" - a State's regulatory body responsible for issuing Massage145 Therapy licenses or otherwise overseeing the Practice of Massage Therapy in that State.146 Q. "Licensee" - an individual who currently holds a license from a Member State to fully147 practice Massage Therapy, whose license is not a student, provisional, temporary, inactive,148 or other similar status.149 R. "Massage Therapy", "Massage Therapy Services", and the "Practice of Massage150 Therapy" - the care and services provided by a Licensee as set forth in the Member State's151 statutes and regulations in the State where the services are being provided.152 S. "Member State" - any State that has adopted this Compact.153 T. "Multistate License" - a license that consists of Authorizations to Practice Massage154 Therapy in all Remote States pursuant to this Compact, which shall be subject to the155 enforcement jurisdiction of the Licensing Authority in a Licensee's Home State.156 U. "National Licensing Examination" - A national examination developed by a national157 association of Massage Therapy regulatory boards, as defined by Commission Rule, that158 is derived from a practice analysis and is consistent with generally accepted psychometric159 principles of fairness, validity and reliability, and is administered under secure and160 confidential examination protocols.161 V. "Remote State" - any Member State, other than the Licensee's Home State.162 W. "Rule" - any opinion or regulation promulgated by the Commission under this163 Compact, which shall have the force of law.164 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 8 - X. "Single-State License" - a current, valid authorization issued by a Member State's165 Licensing Authority allowing an individual to fully practice Massage Therapy, that is not166 a restricted, student, provisional, temporary, or inactive practice authorization and167 authorizes practice only within the issuing State.168 Y. "State" - a state, territory, possession of the United States, or the District of Columbia.169 ARTICLE 3- MEMBER STATE REQUIREMENTS170 A. To be eligible to join this Compact, and to maintain eligibility as a Member State, a171 State must:172 1. License and regulate the Practice of Massage Therapy;173 2. Have a mechanism or entity in place to receive and investigate complaints from the174 public, regulatory or law enforcement agencies, or the Commission about Licensees175 practicing in that State;176 3. Accept passage of a National Licensing Examination as a criterion for Massage177 Therapy licensure in that State;178 4. Require that Licensees satisfy educational requirements prior to being licensed to179 provide Massage Therapy Services to the public in that State;180 5. Implement procedures for requiring the Background Check of applicants for a181 Multistate License, and for the reporting of any Disqualifying Events, including but not182 limited to obtaining and submitting, for each Licensee holding a Multistate License and183 each applicant for a Multistate License, fingerprint or other biometric-based information184 to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for Background Checks; receiving the results of185 the Federal Bureau of Investigation record search on Background Checks and considering186 the results of such a Background Check in making licensure decisions;187 6. Have Continuing Competence requirements as a condition for license renewal;188 7. Participate in the Data System, including through the use of unique identifying189 numbers as described herein;190 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 9 - 8. Notify the Commission and other Member States, in compliance with the terms of the191 Compact and Rules of the Commission, of any disciplinary action taken by the State192 against a Licensee practicing under a Multistate License in that State, or of the existence193 of Investigative Information or Current Significant Investigative Information regarding194 a Licensee practicing in that State pursuant to a Multistate License;195 9. Comply with the Rules of the Commission;196 10. Accept Licensees with valid Multistate Licenses from other Member States as197 established herein;198 B. Individuals not residing in a Member State shall continue to be able to apply for a199 Member State's Single-State License as provided under the laws of each Member State.200 However, the Single-State License granted to those individuals shall not be recognized as201 granting a Multistate License for Massage Therapy in any other Member State;202 C. Nothing in this Compact shall affect the requirements established by a Member State203 for the issuance of a Single-State License; and204 D. A Multistate License issued to a Licensee shall be recognized by each Remote State as205 an Authorization to Practice Massage Therapy in each Remote State.206 ARTICLE 4- MULTISTATE LICENSE REQUIREMENTS207 A. To qualify for a Multistate License under this Compact, and to maintain eligibility for208 such a license, an applicant must:209 1. Hold an active Single-State License to practice Massage Therapy in the applicant's210 Home State;211 2. Have completed at least six hundred and twenty-five (625) clock hours of Massage212 Therapy education or the substantial equivalent which the Commission may approve by213 Rule.214 3. Have passed a National Licensing Examination or the substantial equivalent which the215 Commission may approve by Rule.216 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 10 - 4. Submit to a Background Check;217 5. Have not been convicted or found guilty, or have entered into an agreed disposition,218 of a felony offense under applicable State or federal criminal law, within five (5) years219 prior to the date of their application, where such a time period shall not include any time220 served for the offense, and provided that the applicant has completed any and all221 requirements arising as a result of any such offense;222 6. Have not been convicted or found guilty, or have entered into an agreed disposition,223 of a misdemeanor offense related to the Practice of Massage Therapy under applicable224 State or federal criminal law, within two (2) years prior to the date of their application225 where such a time period shall not include any time served for the offense, and provided226 that the applicant has completed any and all requirements arising as a result of any such227 offense;228 7. Have not been convicted or found guilty, or have entered into an agreed disposition,229 of any offense, whether a misdemeanor or a felony, under State or federal law, at any230 time, relating to any of the following:231 a. Kidnapping;232 b. Human trafficking;233 c. Human smuggling;234 d. Sexual battery, sexual assault, or any related offenses; or235 e. Any other category of offense which the Commission may by Rule designate.236 8. Have not previously held a Massage Therapy license which was revoked by, or237 surrendered in lieu of discipline to an applicable Licensing Authority;238 9. Have no history of any Adverse Action on any occupational or professional license239 within two (2) years prior to the date of their application; and240 10. Pay all required fees.241 B. A Multistate License granted pursuant to this Compact may be effective for a definite242 period of time concurrent with the renewal of the Home State license.243 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 11 - C. A Licensee practicing in a Member State is subject to all scope of practice laws244 governing Massage Therapy Services in that State.245 D. The Practice of Massage Therapy under a Multistate License granted pursuant to this246 Compact will subject the Licensee to the jurisdiction of the Licensing Authority, the courts,247 and the laws of the Member State in which the Massage Therapy Services are provided.248 ARTICLE 5- AUTHORITY OF INTERSTATE MASSAGE COMPACT COMMISSION249 AND MEMBER STATE LICENSING AUTHORITIES250 A. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,251 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Member State to enact and enforce laws,252 regulations, or other rules related to the Practice of Massage Therapy in that State, where253 those laws, regulations, or other rules are not inconsistent with the provisions of this254 Compact.255 B. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,256 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Member State to take Adverse Action against257 a Licensee's Single-State License to practice Massage Therapy in that State.258 C. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,259 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Remote State to take Adverse Action against260 a Licensee's Authorization to Practice in that State.261 D. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,262 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Licensee's Home State to take Adverse Action263 against a Licensee's Multistate License based upon information provided by a Remote264 State.265 E. Insofar as practical, a Member State's Licensing Authority shall cooperate with the266 Commission and with each entity exercising independent regulatory authority over the267 Practice of Massage Therapy according to the provisions of this Compact.268 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 12 - ARTICLE 6- ADVERSE ACTIONS269 A. A Licensee's Home State shall have exclusive power to impose an Adverse Action270 against a Licensee's Multistate License issued by the Home State.271 B. A Home State may take Adverse Action on a Multistate License based on the272 Investigative Information, Current Significant Investigative Information, or Adverse Action273 of a Remote State.274 C. A Home State shall retain authority to complete any pending investigations of a275 Licensee practicing under a Multistate License who changes their Home State during the276 course of such an investigation. The Licensing Authority shall also be empowered to277 report the results of such an investigation to the Commission through the Data System as278 described herein.279 D. Any Member State may investigate actual or alleged violations of the scope of practice280 laws in any other Member State for a massage therapist who holds a Multistate License.281 E. A Remote State shall have the authority to:282 1. Take Adverse Actions against a Licensee's Authorization to Practice;283 2. Issue cease and desist orders or impose an Encumbrance on a Licensee's Authorization284 to Practice in that State.285 3. Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require the attendance and286 testimony of witnesses, as well as the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a287 Licensing Authority in a Member State for the attendance and testimony of witnesses or288 the production of evidence from another Member State shall be enforced in the latter289 State by any court of competent jurisdiction, according to the practice and procedure of290 that court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings before it. The issuing Licensing291 Authority shall pay any witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required292 by the service statutes of the State in which the witnesses or evidence are located.293 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 13 - 4. If otherwise permitted by State law, recover from the affected Licensee the costs of294 investigations and disposition of cases resulting from any Adverse Action taken against295 that Licensee.296 5. Take Adverse Action against the Licensee's Authorization to Practice in that State297 based on the factual findings of another Member State.298 F. If an Adverse Action is taken by the Home State against a Licensee's Multistate License299 or Single-State License to practice in the Home State, the Licensee's Authorization to300 Practice in all other Member States shall be deactivated until all Encumbrances have been301 removed from such license. All Home State disciplinary orders that impose an Adverse302 Action against a Licensee shall include a statement that the Massage Therapist's303 Authorization to Practice is deactivated in all Member States during the pendency of the304 order.305 G. If Adverse Action is taken by a Remote State against a Licensee's Authorization to306 Practice, that Adverse Action applies to all Authorizations to Practice in all Remote States.307 A Licensee whose Authorization to Practice in a Remote State is removed for a specified308 period of time is not eligible to apply for a new Multistate License in any other State until309 the specific time for removal of the Authorization to Practice has passed and all310 encumbrance requirements are satisfied.311 H. Nothing in this Compact shall override a Member State's authority to accept a312 Licensee's participation in an Alternative Program in lieu of Adverse Action. A Licensee's313 Multistate License shall be suspended for the duration of the Licensee's participation in any314 Alternative Program.315 I. Joint Investigations316 1. In addition to the authority granted to a Member State by its respective scope of317 practice laws or other applicable State law, a Member State may participate with other318 Member States in joint investigations of Licensees.319 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 14 - 2. Member States shall share any investigative, litigation, or compliance materials in320 furtherance of any joint or individual investigation initiated under the Compact.321 ARTICLE 7- ACTIVE DUTY MILITARY AND THEIR SPOUSES322 Active Duty Military personnel, or their spouses, shall designate a Home State where the323 individual has a current license to practice Massage Therapy in good standing. The324 individual may retain their Home State designation during any period of service when that325 individual or their spouse is on active duty assignment.326 ARTICLE 8- ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF327 INTERSTATE MASSAGE COMPACT COMMISSION328 A. The Compact Member States hereby create and establish a joint government agency329 whose membership consists of all Member States that have enacted the Compact known330 as the Interstate Massage Compact Commission. The Commission is an instrumentality331 of the Compact States acting jointly and not an instrumentality of any one State. The332 Commission shall come into existence on or after the effective date of the Compact as set333 forth in Article 12.334 B. Membership, Voting, and Meetings335 1. Each Member State shall have and be limited to one (1) delegate selected by that336 Member State's State Licensing Authority.337 2. The delegate shall be the primary administrative officer of the State Licensing338 Authority or their designee.339 3. The Commission shall by Rule or bylaw establish a term of office for delegates and340 may by Rule or bylaw establish term limits.341 4. The Commission may recommend removal or suspension of any delegate from office.342 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 15 - 5. A Member State's State Licensing Authority shall fill any vacancy of its delegate343 occurring on the Commission within 60 days of the vacancy.344 6. Each delegate shall be entitled to one vote on all matters that are voted on by the345 Commission.346 7. The Commission shall meet at least once during each calendar year. Additional347 meetings may be held as set forth in the bylaws. The Commission may meet by348 telecommunication, video conference or other similar electronic means.349 C. The Commission shall have the following powers:350 1. Establish the fiscal year of the Commission;351 2. Establish code of conduct and conflict of interest policies;352 3. Adopt Rules and bylaws;353 4. Maintain its financial records in accordance with the bylaws;354 5. Meet and take such actions as are consistent with the provisions of this Compact, the355 Commission's Rules, and the bylaws;356 6. Initiate and conclude legal proceedings or actions in the name of the Commission,357 provided that the standing of any State Licensing Authority to sue or be sued under358 applicable law shall not be affected;359 7. Maintain and certify records and information provided to a Member State as the360 authenticated business records of the Commission, and designate an agent to do so on the361 Commission's behalf;362 8. Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds;363 9. Borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, including, but not limited to,364 employees of a Member State;365 10. Conduct an annual financial review;366 11. Hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, define duties, grant such367 individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of the Compact, and establish368 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 16 - the Commission's personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of interest,369 qualifications of personnel, and other related personnel matters;370 12. Assess and collect fees;371 13. Accept any and all appropriate gifts, donations, grants of money, other sources of372 revenue, equipment, supplies, materials, and services, and receive, utilize, and dispose373 of the same; provided that at all times the Commission shall avoid any appearance of374 impropriety or conflict of interest;375 14. Lease, purchase, retain, own, hold, improve, or use any property, real, personal, or376 mixed, or any undivided interest therein;377 15. Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon, or otherwise dispose of378 any property real, personal, or mixed;379 16. Establish a budget and make expenditures;380 17. Borrow money;381 18. Appoint committees, including standing committees, composed of members, State382 regulators, State legislators or their representatives, and consumer representatives, and383 such other interested persons as may be designated in this Compact and the bylaws;384 19. Accept and transmit complaints from the public, regulatory or law enforcement385 agencies, or the Commission, to the relevant Member State(s) regarding potential386 misconduct of Licensees;387 20. Elect a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary and Treasurer and such other officers of the388 Commission as provided in the Commission's bylaws;389 21. Establish and elect an Executive Committee, including a chair and a vice chair;390 22. Adopt and provide to the Member States an annual report.391 23. Determine whether a State's adopted language is materially different from the model392 Compact language such that the State would not qualify for participation in the Compact;393 and394 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 17 - 24. Perform such other functions as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve the395 purposes of this Compact.396 D. The Executive Committee397 1. The Executive Committee shall have the power to act on behalf of the Commission398 according to the terms of this Compact. The powers, duties, and responsibilities of the399 Executive Committee shall include:400 a. Overseeing the day-to-day activities of the administration of the Compact including401 compliance with the provisions of the Compact, the Commission's Rules and bylaws,402 and other such duties as deemed necessary;403 b. Recommending to the Commission changes to the Rules or bylaws, changes to this404 Compact legislation, fees charged to Compact Member States, fees charged to405 Licensees, and other fees;406 c. Ensuring Compact administration services are appropriately provided, including by407 contract;408 d. Preparing and recommending the budget;409 e. Maintaining financial records on behalf of the Commission;410 f. Monitoring Compact compliance of Member States and providing compliance411 reports to the Commission;412 g. Establishing additional committees as necessary;413 h. Exercise the powers and duties of the Commission during the interim between414 Commission meetings, except for adopting or amending Rules, adopting or amending415 bylaws, and exercising any other powers and duties expressly reserved to the416 Commission by Rule or bylaw; and417 i. Other duties as provided in the Rules or bylaws of the Commission.418 2. The Executive Committee shall be composed of seven voting members and up to two419 exofficio members as follows:420 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 18 - a. The chair and vice chair of the Commission and any other members of the421 Commission who serve on the Executive Committee shall be voting members of the422 Executive Committee; and423 b. Other than the chair, vice-chair, secretary and treasurer, the Commission shall elect424 three voting members from the current membership of the Commission.425 c. The Commission may elect ex-officio, nonvoting members as necessary as follows:426 i. One ex-officio member who is a representative of the national association of State427 Massage Therapy regulatory boards428 ii. One ex-officio member as specified in the Commission's bylaws.429 3. The Commission may remove any member of the Executive Committee as provided430 in the Commission's bylaws.431 4. The Executive Committee shall meet at least annually.432 a. Executive Committee meetings shall be open to the public, except that the Executive433 Committee may meet in a closed, non-public session of a public meeting when dealing434 with any of the matters covered under subsection F.4.435 b. The Executive Committee shall give five business days advance notice of its public436 meetings, posted on its website and as determined to provide notice to persons with an437 interest in the public matters the Executive Committee intends to address at those438 meetings.439 5. The Executive Committee may hold an emergency meeting when acting for the440 Commission to:441 a. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare;442 b. Prevent a loss of Commission or Participating State funds; or443 c. Protect public health and safety.444 E. The Commission shall adopt and provide to the Member States an annual report.445 F. Meetings of the Commission446 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 19 - 1. All meetings of the Commission that are not closed pursuant to this subsection shall447 be open to the public. Notice of public meetings shall be posted on the Commission's448 website at least thirty (30) days prior to the public meeting.449 2. Notwithstanding subsection F.1 of this Article, the Commission may convene an450 emergency public meeting by providing at least twenty-four (24) hours prior notice on451 the Commission's website, and any other means as provided in the Commission's Rules,452 for any of the reasons it may dispense with notice of proposed rulemaking under Article453 10.L. The Commission's legal counsel shall certify the that one of the reasons justifying454 an emergency public meeting has been met.455 3. Notice of all Commission meetings shall provide the time, date, and location of the456 meeting, and if the meeting is to be held or accessible via telecommunication, video457 conference, or other electronic means, the notice shall include the mechanism for access458 to the meeting.459 4. The Commission may convene in a closed, non-public meeting for the Commission460 to discuss:461 a. Non-compliance of a Member State with its obligations under the Compact;462 b. The employment, compensation, discipline or other matters, practices or procedures463 related to specific employees or other matters related to the Commission's internal464 personnel practices and procedures;465 c. Current or threatened discipline of a Licensee by the Commission or by a Member466 State's Licensing Authority;467 d. Current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated litigation;468 e. Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or sale of goods, services, or real469 estate;470 f. Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any person;471 g. Trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is privileged or472 confidential;473 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 20 - h. Information of a personal nature where disclosure would constitute a clearly474 unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;475 i. Investigative records compiled for law enforcement purposes;476 j. Information related to any investigative reports prepared by or on behalf of or for use477 of the Commission or other committee charged with responsibility of investigation or478 determination of compliance issues pursuant to the Compact;479 k. Legal advice;480 l. Matters specifically exempted from disclosure to the public by federal or Member481 State law; or482 m. Other matters as promulgated by the Commission by Rule.483 5. If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed, the presiding officer shall state that the484 meeting will be closed and reference each relevant exempting provision, and such485 reference shall be recorded in the minutes.486 6. The Commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly describe all matters487 discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken,488 and the reasons therefore, including a description of the views expressed. All documents489 considered in connection with an action shall be identified in such minutes. All minutes490 and documents of a closed meeting shall remain under seal, subject to release only by a491 majority vote of the Commission or order of a court of competent jurisdiction.492 G. Financing of the Commission493 1. The Commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the reasonable expenses of494 its establishment, organization, and ongoing activities.495 2. The Commission may accept any and all appropriate sources of revenue, donations,496 and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services.497 3. The Commission may levy on and collect an annual assessment from each Member498 State and impose fees on Licensees of Member States to whom it grants a Multistate499 License to cover the cost of the operations and activities of the Commission and its staff,500 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 21 - which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover its annual budget as approved each501 year for which revenue is not provided by other sources. The aggregate annual502 assessment amount for Member States shall be allocated based upon a formula that the503 Commission shall promulgate by Rule.504 4. The Commission shall not incur obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds505 adequate to meet the same; nor shall the Commission pledge the credit of any Member506 States, except by and with the authority of the Member State.507 5. The Commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements. The508 receipts and disbursements of the Commission shall be subject to the financial review and509 accounting procedures established under its bylaws. All receipts and disbursements of510 funds handled by the Commission shall be subject to an annual financial review by a511 certified or licensed public accountant, and the report of the financial review shall be512 included in and become part of the annual report of the Commission.513 H. Qualified Immunity, Defense, and Indemnification514 1. The members, officers, executive director, employees and representatives of the515 Commission shall be immune from suit and liability, both personally and in their official516 capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury or other civil517 liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that518 occurred, or that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for519 believing occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties or520 responsibilities; provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to protect any521 such person from suit or liability for any damage, loss, injury, or liability caused by the522 intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of that person. The procurement of insurance523 of any type by the Commission shall not in any way compromise or limit the immunity524 granted hereunder.525 2. The Commission shall defend any member, officer, executive director, employee, and526 representative of the Commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability arising527 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 22 - out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of528 Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or as determined by the Commission529 that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing530 occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities;531 provided that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit that person from retaining their532 own counsel at their own expense; and provided further, that the actual or alleged act,533 error, or omission did not result from that person's intentional or willful or wanton534 misconduct.535 3. The Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer, executive536 director, employee, and representative of the Commission for the amount of any537 settlement or judgment obtained against that person arising out of any actual or alleged538 act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties,539 or responsibilities, or that such person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred540 within the scope of Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided that541 the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from the intentional or willful542 or wanton misconduct of that person.543 4. Nothing herein shall be construed as a limitation on the liability of any Licensee for544 professional malpractice or misconduct, which shall be governed solely by any other545 applicable State laws.546 5. Nothing in this Compact shall be interpreted to waive or otherwise abrogate a Member547 State's State action immunity or State action affirmative defense with respect to antitrust548 claims under the Sherman Act, Clayton Act, or any other State or federal antitrust or549 anticompetitive law or regulation.550 6. Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity by551 the Member States or by the Commission.552 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 23 - ARTICLE 9- DATA SYSTEM553 A. The Commission shall provide for the development, maintenance, operation, and554 utilization of a coordinated database and reporting system.555 B. The Commission shall assign each applicant for a Multistate License a unique556 identifier, as determined by the Rules of the Commission.557 C. Notwithstanding any other provision of State law to the contrary, a Member State shall558 submit a uniform data set to the Data System on all individuals to whom this Compact is559 applicable as required by the Rules of the Commission, including:560 1. Identifying information;561 2. Licensure data;562 3. Adverse Actions against a license and information related thereto;563 4. Non-confidential information related to Alternative Program participation, the564 beginning and ending dates of such participation, and other information related to such565 participation;566 5. Any denial of application for licensure, and the reason(s) for such denial (excluding567 the reporting of any criminal history record information where prohibited by law);568 6. The existence of Investigative Information;569 7. The existence presence of Current Significant Investigative Information; and570 8. Other information that may facilitate the administration of this Compact or the571 protection of the public, as determined by the Rules of the Commission.572 D. The records and information provided to a Member State pursuant to this Compact or573 through the Data System, when certified by the Commission or an agent thereof, shall574 constitute the authenticated business records of the Commission, and shall be entitled to575 any associated hearsay exception in any relevant judicial, quasi-judicial or administrative576 proceedings in a Member State.577 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 24 - E. The existence of Current Significant Investigative Information and the existence of578 Investigative Information pertaining to a Licensee in any Member State will only be579 available to other Member States.580 F. It is the responsibility of the Member States to report any Adverse Action against a581 Licensee who holds a Multistate License and to monitor the database to determine whether582 Adverse Action has been taken against such a Licensee or License applicant. Adverse583 Action information pertaining to a Licensee or License applicant in any Member State will584 be available to any other Member State.585 G. Member States contributing information to the Data System may designate information586 that may not be shared with the public without the express permission of the contributing587 State.588 H. Any information submitted to the Data System that is subsequently expunged pursuant589 to federal law or the laws of the Member State contributing the information shall be590 removed from the Data System.591 ARTICLE 10- RULEMAKING592 A. The Commission shall promulgate reasonable Rules in order to effectively and593 efficiently implement and administer the purposes and provisions of the Compact. A Rule594 shall be invalid and have no force or effect only if a court of competent jurisdiction holds595 that the Rule is invalid because the Commission exercised its rulemaking authority in a596 manner that is beyond the scope and purposes of the Compact, or the powers granted597 hereunder, or based upon another applicable standard of review.598 B. The Rules of the Commission shall have the force of law in each Member State,599 provided however that where the Rules of the Commission conflict with the laws of the600 Member State that establish the Member State's scope of practice as held by a court of601 competent jurisdiction, the Rules of the Commission shall be ineffective in that State to the602 extent of the conflict.603 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 25 - C. The Commission shall exercise its Rulemaking powers pursuant to the criteria set forth604 in this article and the Rules adopted thereunder. Rules shall become binding as of the date605 specified by the Commission for each Rule.606 D. If a majority of the legislatures of the Member States rejects a Rule or portion of a Rule,607 by enactment of a statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the Compact608 within four (4) years of the date of adoption of the Rule, then such Rule shall have no609 further force and effect in any Member State or to any State applying to participate in the610 Compact.611 E. Rules shall be adopted at a regular or special meeting of the Commission.612 F. Prior to adoption of a proposed Rule, the Commission shall hold a public hearing and613 allow persons to provide oral and written comments, data, facts, opinions, and arguments.614 G. Prior to adoption of a proposed Rule by the Commission, and at least thirty (30) days615 in advance of the meeting at which the Commission will hold a public hearing on the616 proposed Rule, the Commission shall provide a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking:617 1. On the website of the Commission or other publicly accessible platform;618 2. To persons who have requested notice of the Commission's notices of proposed619 rulemaking, and620 3. In such other way(s) as the Commission may by Rule specify.621 H. The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking shall include:622 1. The time, date, and location of the public hearing at which the Commission will hear623 public comments on the proposed Rule and, if different, the time, date, and location of624 the meeting where the Commission will consider and vote on the proposed Rule;625 2. If the hearing is held via telecommunication, video conference, or other electronic626 means, the Commission shall include the mechanism for access to the hearing in the627 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking;628 3. The text of the proposed Rule and the reason therefor;629 4. A request for comments on the proposed Rule from any interested person; and630 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 26 - 5. The manner in which interested persons may submit written comments.631 I. All hearings will be recorded. A copy of the recording and all written comments and632 documents received by the Commission in response to the proposed Rule shall be available633 to the public.634 J. Nothing in this article shall be construed as requiring a separate hearing on each Rule.635 Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the Commission at hearings required by this636 article.637 K. The Commission shall, by majority vote of all Commissioners, take final action on the638 proposed Rule based on the Rulemaking record.639 1. The Commission may adopt changes to the proposed Rule provided the changes do640 not enlarge the original purpose of the proposed Rule.641 2. The Commission shall provide an explanation of the reasons for substantive changes642 made to the proposed Rule as well as reasons for substantive changes not made that were643 recommended by commenters.644 3. The Commission shall determine a reasonable effective date for the Rule. Except for645 an emergency as provided in subsection L of this article, the effective date of the Rule646 shall be no sooner than thirty (30) days after the Commission issuing the notice that it647 adopted or amended the Rule.648 L. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the Commission may consider and adopt649 an emergency Rule with 24 hours notice, provided that the usual Rulemaking procedures650 provided in the Compact and in this article shall be retroactively applied to the Rule as651 soon as reasonably possible, in no event later than ninety (90) days after the effective date652 of the Rule. For the purposes of this provision, an emergency Rule is one that must be653 adopted immediately to:654 1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare;655 2. Prevent a loss of Commission or Member State funds;656 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 27 - 3. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of a Rule that is established by federal law or657 rule; or658 4. Protect public health and safety.659 M. The Commission or an authorized committee of the Commission may direct revisions660 to a previously adopted Rule for purposes of correcting typographical errors, errors in661 format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. Public notice of any revisions shall662 be posted on the website of the Commission. The revision shall be subject to challenge by663 any person for a period of thirty (30) days after posting. The revision may be challenged664 only on grounds that the revision results in a material change to a Rule. A challenge shall665 be made in writing and delivered to the Commission prior to the end of the notice period.666 If no challenge is made, the revision will take effect without further action. If the revision667 is challenged, the revision may not take effect without the approval of the Commission.668 N. No Member State's rulemaking requirements shall apply under this Compact.669 ARTICLE 11- OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND ENFORCEMENT670 A. Oversight671 1. The executive and judicial branches of State government in each Member State shall672 enforce this Compact and take all actions necessary and appropriate to implement the673 Compact.674 2. Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against the Commission shall be675 brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal676 office of the Commission is located. The Commission may waive venue and677 jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or consents to participate in alternative678 dispute resolution proceedings. Nothing herein shall affect or limit the selection or679 propriety of venue in any action against a Licensee for professional malpractice,680 misconduct or any such similar matter.681 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 28 - 3. The Commission shall be entitled to receive service of process in any proceeding682 regarding the enforcement or interpretation of the Compact and shall have standing to683 intervene in such a proceeding for all purposes. Failure to provide the Commission684 service of process shall render a judgment or order void as to the Commission, this685 Compact, or promulgated Rules.686 B. Default, Technical Assistance, and Termination687 1. If the Commission determines that a Member State has defaulted in the performance688 of its obligations or responsibilities under this Compact or the promulgated Rules, the689 Commission shall provide written notice to the defaulting State. The notice of default690 shall describe the default, the proposed means of curing the default, and any other action691 that the Commission may take, and shall offer training and specific technical assistance692 regarding the default.693 2. The Commission shall provide a copy of the notice of default to the other Member694 States.695 C. If a State in default fails to cure the default, the defaulting State may be terminated from696 the Compact upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the delegates of the Member States,697 and all rights, privileges and benefits conferred on that State by this Compact may be698 terminated on the effective date of termination. A cure of the default does not relieve the699 offending State of obligations or liabilities incurred during the period of default.700 D. Termination of membership in the Compact shall be imposed only after all other means701 of securing compliance have been exhausted. Notice of intent to suspend or terminate shall702 be given by the Commission to the governor, the majority and minority leaders of the703 defaulting State's legislature, the defaulting State's State Licensing Authority and each of704 the Member States' State Licensing Authority.705 E. A State that has been terminated is responsible for all assessments, obligations, and706 liabilities incurred through the effective date of termination, including obligations that707 extend beyond the effective date of termination.708 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 29 - F. Upon the termination of a State's membership from this Compact, that State shall709 immediately provide notice to all Licensees who hold a Multistate License within that State710 of such termination. The terminated State shall continue to recognize all licenses granted711 pursuant to this Compact for a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days after the date712 of said notice of termination.713 G. The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a State that is found to be in default714 or that has been terminated from the Compact, unless agreed upon in writing between the715 Commission and the defaulting State.716 H. The defaulting State may appeal the action of the Commission by petitioning the U.S.717 District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has718 its principal offices. The prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such litigation,719 including reasonable attorney's fees.720 I. Dispute Resolution721 1. Upon request by a Member State, the Commission shall attempt to resolve disputes722 related to the Compact that arise among Member States and between Member and723 non-Member States.724 2. The Commission shall promulgate a Rule providing for both mediation and binding725 dispute resolution for disputes as appropriate.726 J. Enforcement727 1. The Commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall enforce the728 provisions of this Compact and the Commission's Rules.729 2. By majority vote as provided by Commission Rule, the Commission may initiate legal730 action against a Member State in default in the United States District Court for the731 District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has its principal offices732 to enforce compliance with the provisions of the Compact and its promulgated Rules.733 The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial734 enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such735 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 30 - litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees. The remedies herein shall not be the736 exclusive remedies of the Commission. The Commission may pursue any other remedies737 available under federal or the defaulting Member State's law.738 3. A Member State may initiate legal action against the Commission in the U.S. District739 Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has its740 principal offices to enforce compliance with the provisions of the Compact and its741 promulgated Rules. The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages.742 In the event judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all743 costs of such litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees.744 4. No individual or entity other than a Member State may enforce this Compact against745 the Commission.746 ARTICLE 12- EFFECTIVE DATE, WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT747 A. The Compact shall come into effect on the date on which the Compact statute is748 enacted into law in the seventh Member State.749 1. On or after the effective date of the Compact, the Commission shall convene and750 review the enactment of each of the Charter Member States to determine if the statute751 enacted by each such Charter Member State is materially different than the model752 Compact statute.753 a. A Charter Member State whose enactment is found to be materially different from754 the model Compact statute shall be entitled to the default process set forth in Article 11.755 b. If any Member State is later found to be in default, or is terminated or withdraws756 from the Compact, the Commission shall remain in existence and the Compact shall757 remain in effect even if the number of Member States should be less than seven (7).758 2. Member States enacting the Compact subsequent to the Charter Member States shall759 be subject to the process set forth in Article 8.C.23 to determine if their enactments are760 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 31 - materially different from the model Compact statute and whether they qualify for761 participation in the Compact.762 3. All actions taken for the benefit of the Commission or in furtherance of the purposes763 of the administration of the Compact prior to the effective date of the Compact or the764 Commission coming into existence shall be considered to be actions of the Commission765 unless specifically repudiated by the Commission.766 4. Any State that joins the Compact shall be subject to the Commission's Rules and767 bylaws as they exist on the date on which the Compact becomes law in that State. Any768 Rule that has been previously adopted by the Commission shall have the full force and769 effect of law on the day the Compact becomes law in that State.770 B. Any Member State may withdraw from this Compact by enacting a statute repealing771 that State's enactment of the Compact.772 1. A Member State's withdrawal shall not take effect until one hundred eighty (180) days773 after enactment of the repealing statute.774 2. Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing requirement of the withdrawing State's775 Licensing Authority to comply with the investigative and Adverse Action reporting776 requirements of this Compact prior to the effective date of withdrawal.777 3. Upon the enactment of a statute withdrawing from this Compact, a State shall778 immediately provide notice of such withdrawal to all Licensees within that State.779 Notwithstanding any subsequent statutory enactment to the contrary, such withdrawing780 State shall continue to recognize all licenses granted pursuant to this Compact for a781 minimum of 180 days after the date of such notice of withdrawal.782 C. Nothing contained in this Compact shall be construed to invalidate or prevent any783 licensure agreement or other cooperative arrangement between a Member State and a784 non-Member State that does not conflict with the provisions of this Compact.785 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 32 - D. This Compact may be amended by the Member States. No amendment to this Compact786 shall become effective and binding upon any Member State until it is enacted into the laws787 of all Member States.788 ARTICLE 13- CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY789 A. This Compact and the Commission's rulemaking authority shall be liberally construed790 so as to effectuate the purposes, and the implementation and administration of the791 Compact. Provisions of the Compact expressly authorizing or requiring the promulgation792 of Rules shall not be construed to limit the Commission's rulemaking authority solely for793 those purposes.794 B. The provisions of this Compact shall be severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence795 or provision of this Compact is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be contrary to796 the constitution of any Member State, a State seeking participation in the Compact, or of797 the United States, or the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person or798 circumstance is held to be unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, the validity799 of the remainder of this Compact and the applicability thereof to any other government,800 agency, person or circumstance shall not be affected thereby.801 C. Notwithstanding subsection B of this article, the Commission may deny a State's802 participation in the Compact or, in accordance with the requirements of Article 11.B,803 terminate a Member State's participation in the Compact, if it determines that a804 constitutional requirement of a Member State is a material departure from the Compact.805 Otherwise, if this Compact shall be held to be contrary to the constitution of any Member806 State, the Compact shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining Member States807 and in full force and effect as to the Member State affected as to all severable matters.808 23 LC 33 9243 H. B. 153 - 33 - ARTICLE 14- CONSISTENT EFFECT AND809 CONFLICT WITH OTHER STATE LAWS810 Nothing herein shall prevent or inhibit the enforcement of any other law of a Member State811 that is not inconsistent with the Compact.812 Any laws, statutes, regulations, or other legal requirements in a Member State in conflict813 with the Compact are superseded to the extent of the conflict.814 All permissible agreements between the Commission and the Member States are binding815 in accordance with their terms.'"816 SECTION 4.817 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.818