1 | 1 | | 23 LC 48 0699 |
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2 | 2 | | H. B. 253 |
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3 | 3 | | - 1 - |
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4 | 4 | | House Bill 253 |
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5 | 5 | | By: Representatives Momtahan of the 17 |
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6 | 6 | | th |
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7 | 7 | | , Kelley of the 16 |
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8 | 8 | | th |
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9 | 9 | | , Seabaugh of the 34 |
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10 | 10 | | th |
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11 | 11 | | , Tarvin |
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12 | 12 | | of the 2 |
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13 | 13 | | nd |
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14 | 14 | | , McCollum of the 30 |
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15 | 15 | | th |
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16 | 16 | | , and others |
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17 | 17 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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18 | 18 | | AN ACT |
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19 | 19 | | To amend Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to crimes and |
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20 | 20 | | 1 |
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21 | 21 | | offenses, so as to provide for the offense of drug-induced homicide; to provide for enhanced2 |
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22 | 22 | | penalties for the distribution of certain controlled substances; to provide for enhanced3 |
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23 | 23 | | penalties for the distribution of controlled substances within 1,000 feet of any substance4 |
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24 | 24 | | abuse treatment facility; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for5 |
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25 | 25 | | other purposes.6 |
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26 | 26 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 |
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27 | 27 | | SECTION 1.8 |
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28 | 28 | | Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to crimes and offenses, is9 |
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29 | 29 | | amended in Code Section 16-5-1, relating to murder, malice murder, felony murder, and10 |
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30 | 30 | | murder in the second degree, by revising subsections (d) and (e) and adding a new subsection11 |
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31 | 31 | | to read as follows:12 |
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32 | 32 | | "(d)(1) A person commits the offense of murder when, in the commission of a violation |
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33 | 33 | | 13 |
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34 | 34 | | of subsection (b) or (c) of Code Section 16-13-30 or a violation of Code Section14 |
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35 | 35 | | 16-13-32.7, he or she causes the death of another human being, irrespective of malice or15 |
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36 | 36 | | intent, by manufacturing or distributing any controlled substance that also contains the16 23 LC 48 0699 |
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37 | 37 | | H. B. 253 |
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38 | 38 | | - 2 - |
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39 | 39 | | Schedule II controlled substance fentanyl as provided in subparagraph (F) of17 |
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40 | 40 | | paragraph (2) of Code Section 16-13-26.18 |
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41 | 41 | | (2) Where the accused is charged with the offense of murder based upon the distribution19 |
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42 | 42 | | of a controlled substance, lack of knowledge that the controlled substance contained20 |
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43 | 43 | | fentanyl shall not be a defense.21 |
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44 | 44 | | (e) A person commits the offense of murder in the second degree when, in the commission22 |
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45 | 45 | | of cruelty to children in the second degree, he or she causes the death of another human23 |
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46 | 46 | | being irrespective of malice.24 |
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47 | 47 | | (e)(1)(f)(1) A person convicted of the offense of murder shall be punished by death, by25 |
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48 | 48 | | imprisonment for life without parole, or by imprisonment for life.26 |
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49 | 49 | | (2) A person convicted of the offense of murder in the second degree shall be punished27 |
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50 | 50 | | by imprisonment for not less than ten nor more than 30 years."28 |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 2.29 |
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52 | 52 | | Said title is further amended in Code Section 16-13-30, relating to purchase, possession,30 |
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53 | 53 | | manufacture, distribution, or sale of controlled substances or marijuana and penalties, by31 |
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54 | 54 | | adding a new subsection to read as follows:32 |
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55 | 55 | | "(e.1) Any person who violates subsection (a) of this Code section with respect to the33 |
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56 | 56 | | Schedule II controlled substance fentanyl as provided in subparagraph (F) of paragraph (2)34 |
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57 | 57 | | of Code Section 16-13-26 shall be guilty of a felony, and upon conviction thereof, shall be35 |
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58 | 58 | | punished as follows:36 |
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59 | 59 | | (1) If the aggregate weight, including any mixture, is 4 grams or more, but less than 1437 |
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60 | 60 | | grams, such person shall be sentenced to a minimum term of imprisonment for not less38 |
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61 | 61 | | than three nor more than seven years;39 |
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62 | 62 | | (2) If the aggregate weight, including any mixture, is 14 grams or more, but less than 2840 |
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63 | 63 | | grams, such person shall be sentenced to a minimum term of imprisonment for not less41 |
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64 | 64 | | 15 nor more than 20 years; and42 23 LC 48 0699 |
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65 | 65 | | H. B. 253 |
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66 | 66 | | - 3 - |
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67 | 67 | | (3) If the aggregate weight, including any mixture, is 28 grams or more, such person43 |
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68 | 68 | | shall be sentenced to a term of life imprisonment."44 |
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69 | 69 | | SECTION 3.45 |
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70 | 70 | | Said title is further amended by adding a new Code section to Article 2 of Chapter 13,46 |
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71 | 71 | | relating to regulation of controlled substances, to read as follows: 47 |
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72 | 72 | | "16-13-32.7.48 |
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73 | 73 | | (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture, distribute, dispense, or possess with49 |
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74 | 74 | | intent to distribute a controlled substance in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property50 |
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75 | 75 | | owned by or leased to any public or private treatment facility as provided in Code Section51 |
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76 | 76 | | 37-7-80.52 |
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77 | 77 | | (b) Any person who violates or conspires to violate subsection (a) of this Code section53 |
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78 | 78 | | shall be guilty of a felony and upon conviction shall receive the following punishment:54 |
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79 | 79 | | (1) Upon a first conviction, imprisonment for not more than 20 years or a fine of not55 |
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80 | 80 | | more than $20,000.00, or both; or56 |
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81 | 81 | | (2) Upon a second or subsequent conviction, imprisonment for not less than five years57 |
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82 | 82 | | nor more than 40 years or a fine of not more than $40,000.00, or both. It shall be58 |
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83 | 83 | | mandatory for the court to impose a minimum sentence of five years which may not be59 |
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84 | 84 | | suspended unless otherwise provided by law.60 |
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85 | 85 | | A sentence imposed under this Code section shall be served consecutively to any other61 |
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86 | 86 | | sentence imposed.62 |
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87 | 87 | | (c) A conviction arising under this Code section shall not merge with a conviction arising63 |
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88 | 88 | | under any other provision of this article."64 |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 4.65 |
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90 | 90 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed. 66 |
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