23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 1 - House Bill 393 By: Representatives Carpenter of the 4 th , Sharper of the 177 th , Seabaugh of the 34 th , Bonner of the 73 rd , Gilliard of the 162 nd , and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to 1 income taxes, so as to provide for tax credits for certain contributions made by taxpayers to2 certain organizations investing in musical or theatrical performances or productions; to3 provide for definitions; to provide for limitations on the amount of tax credits allowed; to4 provide for terms and conditions; to provide for applications and certifications; to provide5 for the revocation of qualified status; to provide for audits; to provide for certain penalties;6 to require annual reporting; to provide for the discretion to refer certain acts to the Attorney7 General for investigation and prosecution; to provide for the promulgation of rules and8 regulations; to provide for a short title; to provide for related matters; to provide for an9 effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.10 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:11 SECTION 1.12 This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Georgia Music Investment Credit Act" or13 the "Georgia MIC Act."14 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 2 - SECTION 2. 15 Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to income taxes,16 is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows:17 "48-7-29.26. 18 (a) As used in this Code section, the term:19 (1) 'Musical or theatrical expenditures' means expenses incurred for a qualified music20 investment project, which shall include, but not be limited to, those expenses incurred for21 set construction and operation; wardrobe, makeup, accessories, and related services; costs22 associated with photography and sound synchronization; expenditures incurred with23 Georgia companies for sound recordings and musical compositions, excluding license24 fees; lighting and related services and materials; editing and related services; rental of25 facilities and equipment; leasing of vehicles; costs of food and lodging; total aggregate26 payroll; talent and producer fees; technical fees; crew fees; per diem costs paid to27 employees; airfare purchased through a Georgia travel agency or travel company;28 insurance and bonding costs incurred with a Georgia insurance agency; other direct costs29 of producing the project in accordance with generally accepted entertainment industry30 practices; and payments made to loan-out companies.31 (2) 'Musical or theatrical performance' means a live performance of a concert, musical32 or performing arts tour, ballet, dance, opera, live variety entertainment, or a series of any33 such performances that originates, is developed, and has at least one public performance34 before a live audience within this state, or that prepares and rehearses a minimum of five35 days within this state and has its United States debut within this state. Such term36 excludes a single musical performance that is not intended for touring, a music or cultural37 festival that is not intended for touring, an industry seminar, a trade show, or a market.38 (3) 'Qualified contributions' means the preapproved contribution of funds made during39 the taxable year by a taxpayer to a qualified music investment organization under the40 terms and conditions of this Code section.41 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 3 - (4) 'Qualified expenditures' means musical or theatrical expenditures made by a qualified42 music investment organization in support of a qualified music investment project in an43 amount per project not to exceed 30 percent of the total outside investment in the44 qualified music investment project.45 (5) 'Qualified music investment organization' means any domestic corporation which has46 been certified by the commissioner and the commissioner of the Department of Economic47 Development as having the primary function of supporting one or more qualified music48 investment projects.49 (6) 'Qualified music investment project' means any music investment project certified50 by the Department of Economic Development, which shall include musical or theatrical51 performances and recorded music scored for or synchronized with any movie, television52 show, music video, or interactive entertainment production, provided that such projects53 equal or exceed their respective spending thresholds using qualified expenditures, which54 are as follows:55 (A) Tour rehearsal and preproduction of musical or theatrical performances,56 $100,000.00;57 (B) Recorded music in a studio, $15,000.00; or58 (C) Recorded music scored for or synchronized with any movie, television show,59 music video, or interactive entertainment production, $25,000.00.60 (b)(1) The aggregate amount of tax credits allowed under this Code section shall not61 exceed:62 (A) For 2024, $7 million per year;63 (B) For 2025, $10 million per year;64 (C) For 2026 and 2027, $15 million; or65 (D) For 2028, $25 million.66 (2) Subject to the aggregate limit provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection and the67 limitations of subsection (b.1) of this Code section, each taxpayer shall be allowed a68 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 4 - credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for qualified contributions made by the69 taxpayer on or after January 1, 2024, as follows:70 (A) In the case of a single individual or a head of household, 70 percent of the actual71 amount of qualified contributions made or $2,500.00, whichever is less;72 (B) In the case of a married couple filing a joint return, 70 percent of the actual amount73 of qualified contributions made or $5,000.00, whichever is less;74 (C) Anything to the contrary contained in subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph75 notwithstanding, in the case of an individual taxpayer who is a member of a limited76 liability company duly formed under state law, a shareholder of a Subchapter 'S'77 corporation, or a partner in a partnership, 70 percent of the actual amount of qualified78 contributions it made, or $5,000.00, whichever is less; provided, however, that tax79 credits pursuant to this paragraph shall only be allowed for the portion of the income80 on which such tax was actually paid by such member of the limited liability company,81 shareholder of a Subchapter 'S' corporation, or partner in a partnership; or82 (D) A corporation or other entity not provided for in subparagraphs (A) through (C)83 of this paragraph shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for84 qualified contributions in an amount not to exceed 70 percent of the actual amount of85 qualified contributions made or 75 percent of such entity's income tax liability.86 (c) Not later than October 1, 2023, the commissioner shall establish a page on the87 department's website for the purpose of implementing this Code section. Such page shall88 contain, at a minimum:89 (1) A link to the Department of Economic Development's web based application for90 certification as a qualified music investment organization as provided for in91 subsection (d) of this Code section;92 (2) The current list of all qualified music investment organizations;93 (3) The total amount of tax credits remaining and available for preapproval for each year;94 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 5 - (4) A web based method for taxpayers seeking the preapproval status for contributions;95 and96 (5) The information received by the department from each qualified music investment97 organization pursuant to paragraph (1) of subsection (g) except for division (g)(1)(B)(iv)98 of this Code section.99 (d)(1) The Department of Economic Development shall establish and maintain a web100 based application process for the purpose of certifying organizations as qualified music101 investment organizations. At a minimum, such application created by the Department of102 Economic Development shall include an agreement submitted by the applicant to fully103 comply with the terms and conditions of this Code section.104 (2) The Department of Economic Development shall certify any valid organization as105 a qualified music investment organization upon successful completion of such application106 process.107 (3) The Department of Economic Development shall accept a first round of applications108 for certification as qualified music investment organizations by October 1, 2023, and109 shall certify and notify such applicants of the Department of Economic Development's110 decision on or before November 30, 2023. Thereafter, the Department of Economic111 Development shall establish a process for rolling applications and certifications.112 (e)(1) Prior to making a contribution to any qualified music investment organization, the113 taxpayer shall electronically notify the department, in a manner specified by the114 commissioner, of the total amount of contribution that such taxpayer intends to make to115 such organization.116 (2) Within 30 days after receiving a request for preapproval of contributions, the117 commissioner shall preapprove, deny, or prorate requested amounts on a first come, first118 served basis and shall provide notice to such taxpayer and the qualified music investment119 organization of such preapproval, denial, or proration. Such notices shall not require any120 signed release or notarized approval by the taxpayer. The preapproval of contributions121 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 6 - by the commissioner shall be based solely on the availability of tax credits subject to the122 aggregate total limit established under paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of this Code123 section.124 (3) Within 60 days after receiving the preapproval notice issued by the commissioner125 pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the taxpayer shall contribute the preapproved126 amount to the qualified music investment organization or such preapproved contribution127 amount shall expire. The commissioner shall not include such expired amounts in128 determining the remaining amount available under the aggregate limit for the respective129 calendar year.130 (f)(1) Each qualified music investment organization shall issue to each contributor a131 letter of confirmation of contribution, which shall include the taxpayer's name, address,132 tax identification number, the amount of the qualified contribution, the date of the133 qualified contribution, and the total amount of the credit allowed to the taxpayer.134 (2) In order for a taxpayer to claim the tax credit allowed under this Code section, all135 such applicable letters as provided for in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be attached136 to the taxpayer's tax return. When the taxpayer files an electronic return such137 confirmation shall only be required to be electronically attached to the return if the138 Internal Revenue Service allows such attachments to be affixed and transmitted to the139 department. In any such event, the taxpayer shall maintain such confirmation and such140 confirmation shall only be made available to the commissioner upon request.141 (3) The commissioner shall allow tax credits for any preapproved contributions made to142 an organization at the time the contributions were made if such organization was a143 qualified music investment organization at the time of the commissioner's preapproval144 of the contributions and the taxpayer has otherwise complied with this Code section.145 (g)(1) Each qualified music investment organization shall annually submit to the146 department no later than May 15 of each year:147 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 7 - (A) A complete copy of its IRS Form 990 including applicable attachments, or for any148 qualified music investment organization that is not required by federal law to file an149 IRS Form 990, such organization shall submit to the commissioner equivalent150 information on a form prescribed by the commissioner; and151 (B) A report detailing the contributions received during the calendar year pursuant to152 this Code section on a date determined by, and on a form provided by, the153 commissioner which shall include:154 (i) The total number and dollar value of individual contributions and tax credits155 approved. Individual contributions shall include contributions made by those filing156 income tax returns as a single individual or head of household and those filing joint157 returns;158 (ii) The total number and dollar value of corporate contributions and tax credits159 approved;160 (iii) The total number and dollar value of all qualified expenditures made; and161 (iv) A list of contributors, including the dollar value of each contribution and the162 dollar value of each approved tax credit.163 (2) Except for the information published in accordance with subsection (c) of this Code164 section, all information or reports relative to this Code section that were provided by165 qualified music investment organizations to the department shall be confidential taxpayer166 information, governed by Code Sections 48-2-15, 48-7-60, and 48-7-61, whether such167 information relates to the contributor or such qualified organization.168 (h) By April 1 of each year, each qualified music investment organization shall publicly169 post on its website in a prominent place a copy of its prior year's annual budget containing170 the total amount of funds received from all sources relative to the amount of qualified171 contributions it received and the total amount and a description of how such contributions172 were utilized.173 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 8 - (i)(1) A taxpayer shall not be allowed to designate or direct the taxpayer's qualified174 contributions to any particular purpose or for the direct benefit of any particular175 individual.176 (2) A taxpayer that operates, owns, or is a subsidiary of an association, organization, or177 other entity that contracts directly with a qualified music investment organization shall178 not be eligible for tax credits allowed under this Code section for contributions made to179 such qualified organization.180 (3) In soliciting contributions, no person shall represent or direct that, in exchange for181 making qualified contributions to any qualified music investment organization, a taxpayer182 shall receive any direct or particular benefit. The status as a qualified music investment183 organization shall be revoked for any organization determined to be in violation of this184 paragraph and shall not be renewed for at least two years.185 (j)(1) Each qualified music investment organization shall use at least 80 percent of the186 funds received by it from qualified contributions to make qualified expenditures. Each187 such qualified organization shall maintain accurate and current records of all expenditures188 of such funds and provide such records to the commissioner upon his or her request.189 (2) A qualified music investment organization that fails to comply with any of the190 requirements under this Code section shall be given written notice by the department of191 such failure to comply by certified mail and shall have 90 days from the receipt of such192 notice to correct all deficiencies.193 (3) Upon failure to correct all deficiencies within 90 days, the department shall revoke194 such organization's status as a qualified music investment organization and such entity195 shall be immediately removed from the department's list of organizations. All196 applications for preapproval of tax credits for contributions to such organization under197 this Code section made on or after the date of such removal shall be rejected.198 (4) Each such organization that has had its status revoked and has been delisted pursuant199 to this Code section, shall immediately cease all expenditures of funds received relative200 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 9 - to this Code section, and shall transfer all of such funds that are not yet expended, to a201 properly operating qualified music investment organization within 30 calendar days of202 its removal from the department's list of qualified music investment organizations.203 (k)(1) No credit shall be allowed under this Code section to a taxpayer for any amount204 of qualified contributions that were utilized as deductions or exemptions from taxable205 income.206 (2) In no event shall the total amount of the tax credit under this Code section for a207 taxable year exceed the taxpayer's income tax liability. Any unused tax credit shall be208 allowed the taxpayer against the succeeding five years' tax liability. No such credit shall209 be allowed the taxpayer against prior years' tax liability.210 (l) The chairperson of the House Appropriations Committee and the chairperson of the211 Senate Committee on Appropriations shall have the authority to request an audit212 concerning this Code section as a whole or of any one or more qualified music investment213 organizations. The commissioner, the state auditor, and each qualified music investment214 organization, and the commissioner of the Department of Economic Development shall215 cooperate to the full extent necessary to conduct such audits.216 (m) At the discretion of the commissioner, any suspected misuse of funds contributed or217 expended pursuant to this Code section shall be forwarded to the Attorney General for218 investigation and prosecution.219 (n) The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations necessary to implement and220 administer the provisions of this Code section."221 SECTION 3.222 (a) This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2023.223 (b) This Act shall be applicable to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2024.224 23 LC 43 2655 H. B. 393 - 10 - SECTION 4. 225 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.226