Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB406

Introduced
2/14/23  
Report Pass
2/23/23  
Introduced
2/14/23  
Engrossed
3/1/23  
Report Pass
2/23/23  
Refer
3/2/23  
Engrossed
3/1/23  
Report Pass
3/20/23  
Refer
3/2/23  

Caption

Georgia Public Service Commission; regulation of the provision of certain electricity used as a motor fuel in electric vehicles; provide

Impact

The implications of HB 406 extend to the regulation of electricity as a motor fuel, introducing an excise tax on the sale and use of certain electricity used for charging electric vehicles. By formalizing this taxation structure, the bill aims to streamline the revenue collection for motor fuels, potentially generating additional funds for the state. Moreover, the bill provides clarity on the ownership and operation of electric vehicle charging stations, creating a defined regulatory framework that could encourage the expansion of such infrastructure in the state.

Summary

House Bill 406 addresses the regulation of electric vehicle charging services in Georgia. The bill amends several sections of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated to clarify the jurisdiction and authority over electric vehicle charging stations. Notably, it excludes these stations from regulation by the Georgia Public Service Commission, deeming them not a service subject to the Commission’s authority. The bill also allows the Department of Agriculture to oversee licensing and inspections, establishing rules for the operation of these charging stations, including standards for rates and conditions of service.

Sentiment

The reception of HB 406 appears to be generally positive among advocates for electric vehicle development, as it potentially promotes the growth of electric charging infrastructure in Georgia. However, it has also raised concerns among some stakeholders regarding the adequacy of regulatory oversight by the Department of Agriculture. The bill's supporters argue that removing utilities from the equation allows for a more flexible, market-driven approach, while opponents worry this could lead to inadequate protections for consumers and safety standards.

Contention

A point of contention surrounding HB 406 pertains to the excise tax imposed on the electricity utilized for electric vehicle charging. Proponents highlight this tax as a necessary step towards fairly regulating new energy sources and integrating electric vehicles into the existing fuel framework. Critics, however, may view this as a potential barrier to adoption, suggesting it could discourage electric vehicle use if it leads to higher charging costs than competing fuel sources. The delineation of regulatory authority between the Department of Agriculture and the Georgia Public Service Commission remains a critical aspect of the legislative debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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