Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB433 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 23 LC 43 2670
22 H. B. 433
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44 House Bill 433
55 By: Representatives Schofield of the 63
66 rd
77 , Beverly of the 143
88 rd
99 , Scott of the 76
1010 th
1111 , Davis of the
1212 87
1313 th
1414 , and Bennett of the 94
1515 th
1616
1717 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1818 AN ACT
1919 To amend Chapter 1 of Title 28 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to
2020 1
2121 general provisions for the General Assembly, so as to provide for equity impact statements2
2222 regarding policy areas including, but not limited to, racial, socioeconomic, health, and other3
2323 similar factors; to require that such statements be prepared for and attached to all proposed4
2424 legislation that would impact such policy areas; to provide for content and procedures; to5
2525 provide for surveys and reports; to provide for compliance by state departments and6
2626 agencies; to provide for limitations; to provide for legislative findings and declarations; to7
2727 provide for construction; to provide for related matters; to provide for a short title; to repeal8
2828 conflicting laws; and for other purposes.9
2929 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:10
3030 SECTION 1.11
3131 This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Equity Impact Act."12 23 LC 43 2670
3232 H. B. 433
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3434 SECTION 2.
3535 13
3636 Chapter 1 of Title 28 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general14
3737 provisions for the General Assembly, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as15
3838 follows:16
3939 "28-1-18.
4040 17
4141 (a) The General Assembly finds and declares that:18
4242 (1) The health, safety, and productivity of all communities in this state, including19
4343 historically marginalized communities, are of the utmost importance;20
4444 (2) All citizens of this state are harmed by unintended disparities created by legislation;21
4545 and22
4646 (3) The use of equity impact statements will provide members of the General Assembly23
4747 with demographic data and other information to assist in proactively identifying possible24
4848 disparate impacts on historically marginalized communities, allowing for better informed25
4949 and more intentional decisions with regard to legislative proposals.26
5050 (b) The Office of Planning and Budget shall, in conjunction with the Department of Audits27
5151 and Accounts and the Department of Community Affairs, prepare equity impact statements28
5252 pursuant to this Code section for:29
5353 (1) All proposed legislation that affects healthcare or housing related policies proposed30
5454 during or after the 2024 regular session;31
5555 (2) All proposed legislation that affects primary or secondary education related policies32
5656 proposed during or after the 2025 regular session; and33
5757 (3) All proposed legislation that affects tax policy proposed during or after the 202634
5858 regular session.35
5959 (c) Each equity impact statement shall contain, at a minimum:36
6060 (1) A detailed description of any inequitable impact expected to result from the proposed37
6161 legislation on communities of this state that presently face disparate hardship due to38
6262 socioeconomic status, language barriers, race, creed, color, national origin, immigration39 23 LC 43 2670
6363 H. B. 433
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6565 status, sex, military status, sexual orientation or identity, or the presence of any sensory,40
6666 mental, or physical disability;41
6767 (2) A list of the state departments and agencies that assisted in the preparation of the42
6868 equity impact statement; and43
6969 (3) The signature of the commissioner of the Department of Community Affairs44
7070 indicating whether he or she agrees with the assumptions made by the state departments45
7171 and agencies directly involved in the preparation of the equity impact statement.46
7272 (d) By October 1, 2023, the Department of Audits and Accounts, in conjunction with the47
7373 Secretary of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Representatives, shall establish and48
7474 publish procedures for the preparation and use of equity impact statements in accordance49
7575 with this Code section, which shall include, at a minimum:50
7676 (1) Guidance for state departments and agencies on best practices for assisting in the51
7777 preparation of equity impact statements, including time limitations for providing the data52
7878 required for completing the equity impact statements; 53
7979 (2) Instructions for members of the General Assembly on how equity impact statements54
8080 may be requested and filed;55
8181 (3) Provisions that detail how equity impact statements that have been prepared for a56
8282 legislative proposal are to be attached to the proposed legislation and remain with the57
8383 proposed legislation throughout the legislative process; and58
8484 (4) Provisions and time guidelines for revising equity impact statements for proposed59
8585 legislation which is substituted or amended during the legislative session.60
8686 (e) All state departments and agencies shall assist in the preparation of equity impact61
8787 statements as necessary and at the request of the Office of Planning and Budget, the62
8888 Department of Audits and Accounts, or the Department of Community Affairs. Any such63
8989 state department or agency shall be authorized to enter into contracts with any one or more64
9090 third-party agents for services necessary to adequately prepare and publish equity impact65
9191 statements.66 23 LC 43 2670
9292 H. B. 433
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9494 (f)(1) The Department of Audits and Accounts shall, within 30 days after the final67
9595 adjournment of the 2024 and 2026 regular sessions of the General Assembly, survey all68
9696 members of the General Assembly for the purpose of making improvements to the69
9797 content and procedures for the preparation of equity impact statements. Such survey shall70
9898 include, at a minimum:71
9999 (A) Whether the member reviewed the equity impact statements published during the72
100100 prior session;73
101101 (B) How helpful the equity impact statements were in informing a member's decision74
102102 on or consideration of legislative proposals;75
103103 (C) Any recommendations that the member may have on improvements to the content76
104104 or preparation of equity impact statements; and77
105105 (D) Any other feedback the member wishes to provide.78
106106 (2) The Office of Planning and Budget shall, within 120 days after the distribution of the79
107107 survey provided for in this subsection, prepare a report concerning the survey results and80
108108 any recommendations such office may have to amend this Code section. Such report81
109109 shall be provided electronically to each member of the General Assembly, the Governor,82
110110 and the Lieutenant Governor.83
111111 (g) The provisions of this Code section shall not limit or prevent the General Assembly84
112112 from taking action on any legislative proposal based upon a finding in an equity impact85
113113 statement, nor shall the lack of an equity impact statement or an inaccuracy in an equity86
114114 impact statement affect the validity of any measure otherwise duly passed by the General87
115115 Assembly."88
116116 SECTION 3.89
117117 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.90