23 LC 43 2781/AP H. B. 754 - 1 - House Bill 754 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE) By: Representatives Carpenter of the 4 th , Tarvin of the 2 nd , and Ridley of the 6 th A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To provide a homestead exemption from Whitfield County ad valorem taxes for county 1 purposes in the amount of $250,000.00 of the appraised value of the homestead for residents2 of that county who are 70 years of age or older; to provide for definitions; to specify the3 terms and conditions of the exemption and the procedures relating thereto; to provide for4 applicability; to provide for compliance with constitutional requirements; to provide for a5 referendum, effective dates, automatic repeal, mandatory execution of election, and judicial6 remedies regarding failure to comply; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:8 SECTION 1.9 (a) As used in this Act, the term:10 (1) "Ad valorem taxes for county purposes" means all ad valorem taxes for county11 purposes levied by, for, or on behalf of Whitfield County, except for any ad valorem12 taxes to pay interest on and to retire county bonded indebtedness.13 (2) "Homestead" means homestead as defined and qualified in Code Section 48-5-40 of14 the O.C.G.A., as amended.15 23 LC 43 2781/AP H. B. 754 - 2 - (b) Each resident of Whitfield County who is 70 years of age or older on or before January 16 1 of the year in which application for the exemption under this Act is made is granted an17 exemption on that person's homestead from Whitfield County ad valorem taxes for county18 purposes in the amount of $250,000.00 of the appraised value of that homestead.19 (c) A person shall not receive the homestead exemption granted by subsection (b) of this20 section unless such person or person's agent files an application with the tax commissioner21 of Whitfield County giving such person's age and such additional information relative to22 receiving such exemption as will enable the tax commissioner of Whitfield County to make23 a determination regarding the initial and continuing eligibility of such person for such24 exemption. The tax commissioner of Whitfield County shall provide application forms for25 this purpose.26 (d) The exemption shall be claimed and returned as provided in Code Section 48-5-50.1 of27 the O.C.G.A., as amended. The exemption shall be automatically renewed from year to year28 as long as the person granted the homestead exemption under subsection (b) of this section29 occupies the residence as a homestead. After a person has filed the proper application as30 provided in subsection (c) of this section, it shall not be necessary to make application31 thereafter for any year, and the exemption shall continue to be allowed to such person. It32 shall be the duty of any person granted the homestead exemption under subsection (b) of this33 section to notify the tax commissioner of Whitfield County in the event that such person for34 any reason becomes ineligible for such exemption.35 (e) The exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to or affect any36 state ad valorem taxes, county or independent school district ad valorem taxes for educational37 purposes, or municipal ad valorem taxes for municipal purposes. The homestead exemption38 granted by subsection (b) of this section shall be in lieu of and not in addition to any other39 homestead exemption applicable to Whitfield County ad valorem taxes for county purposes.40 (f) The exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall apply to all taxable years41 beginning on or after January 1, 2024.42 23 LC 43 2781/AP H. B. 754 - 3 - SECTION 2. 43 In accordance with the requirements of Article VII, Section II of the Constitution of the State44 of Georgia, this Act shall not become law unless it receives the requisite two-thirds' majority45 vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives.46 SECTION 3.47 The election superintendent of Whitfield County shall call and conduct an election as48 provided in this section for the purpose of submitting this Act to the electors of Whitfield49 County for approval or rejection. The election superintendent shall conduct that election on50 November 14, 2023, and shall issue the call and conduct that election as provided by general51 law. The election superintendent shall cause the date and purpose of the election to be52 published once a week for two weeks immediately preceding the date thereof in the official53 organ of Whitfield County. The ballot shall have written or printed thereon the words:54 "( ) YES55 56 ( ) NO57 58 Shall the Act be approved which provides a homestead exemption from Whitfield County ad valorem taxes for county purposes in the amount of $250,000.00 of the appraised value of the homestead for residents of that county who are 70 years of age or older?" All persons desiring to vote for approval of the Act shall vote "Yes," and all persons desiring 59 to vote for rejection of the Act shall vote "No." If more than one-half of the votes cast on60 such question are for approval of the Act, Section 1 of this Act shall become of full force and61 effect on January 1, 2024. If the Act is not so approved or if the election is not conducted62 as provided in this section, Section 1 of this Act shall not become effective, and this Act shall63 be automatically repealed on the first day of January immediately following that election64 date. The expense of such election shall be borne by Whitfield County. It shall be the65 election superintendent's duty to certify the result thereof to the Secretary of State. The66 provisions of this section shall be mandatory upon the election superintendent and are not67 intended as directory. If the election superintendent fails or refuses to comply with this68 23 LC 43 2781/AP H. B. 754 - 4 - section, any elector of Whitfield County may apply for a writ of mandamus to compel the 69 election superintendent to perform his or her duties under this section. If the court finds that70 the election superintendent has not complied with this section, the court shall fashion71 appropriate relief requiring the election superintendent to call and conduct such election on72 the date required by this section or on the next date authorized for special elections provided73 for in Code Section 21-2-540 of the O.C.G.A. 74 SECTION 4.75 Except as otherwise provided in Section 3 of this Act, this Act shall become effective upon76 its approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.77 SECTION 5.78 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.79