Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB944 Compare Versions

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11 24 LC 44 2519
22 House Bill 944
33 By: Representatives Hawkins of the 27
44 th
55 , Dunahoo of the 31
66 st
77 , Leverett of the 123
88 rd
99 ,
1010 McCollum of the 30
1111 th
1212 , and Cox of the 28
1313 th
1414
1515 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1616 AN ACT
1717 To amend Chapter 5 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to ad
1818 1
1919 valorem taxation of property, so as to revise the date by which homestead exemptions must2
2020 be applied for; to revise the language required to be included in the notices of current3
2121 assessment; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date; to repeal4
2222 conflicting laws; and for other purposes.5
2323 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:6
2424 SECTION 1.7
2525 Chapter 5 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to ad valorem8
2626 taxation of property, is amended by revising subsection (a) of Code Section 48-5-45, relating9
2727 to application for homestead exemption and unlawful to solicit fee to file application for10
2828 homestead for another, as follows:11
2929 "(a)(1)
3030 An applicant seeking a homestead exemption as provided in Code Section 48-5-4412
3131 and qualifying under the provisions of Code Section 48-5-40 shall file a written application13
3232 and schedule with the tax receiver or tax commissioner charged with the duty of receiving14
3333 returns of property for taxation at any time during the calendar year that is subsequent to15
3434 the property becoming the primary residence of the applicant up to and including the date16
3535 H. B. 944
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3737 for the closing of the books for the return of taxes for the calendar year, but prior to the17
3838 expiration of 45 days from the issuance of the notice of assessment for such jurisdiction for18
3939 such tax year.19
4040 (2) The failure to file properly If the application and schedule on or before the date for20
4141 the closing of the books for the return of taxes of a calendar year in which the taxes are21
4242 due is not so timely filed, then it shall constitute a waiver of the homestead exemption on22
4343 the part of the applicant failing to make the application for such exemption for that such23
4444 tax year."24
4545 SECTION 2.25
4646 Said chapter is further amended by revising subsection (b) of Code Section 48-5-306, relating26
4747 to annual notice of current assessment, contents, posting notice, and new assessment27
4848 description, as follows:28
4949 "(b) Contents of notice.29
5050 (1) The annual notice of current assessment required to be given by the county board of30
5151 tax assessors under subsection (a) of this Code section shall be dated and shall contain31
5252 the name and last known address of the taxpayer. The annual notice shall conform with32
5353 the state-wide uniform assessment notice which shall be established by the commissioner33
5454 by rule and regulation and shall contain:34
5555 (A) The amount of the previous assessment;35
5656 (B) The amount of the current assessment;36
5757 (C) The year for which the new assessment is applicable;37
5858 (D)(A) A brief description of the assessed property broken down into real and personal38
5959 property classifications;39
6060 (E)(B) The fair market value of property of the taxpayer subject to taxation and the40
6161 assessed value of the taxpayer's property for the prior year and the current year;41
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6464 (C) A list of all ad valorem tax exemptions that have been granted for and are42
6565 applicable to the current tax year;43
6666 (D) The prior and current years' assessed value of the taxpayer's property subject to44
6767 taxation after being reduced by those ad valorem tax exemptions that have been granted45
6868 for the property;46
6969 (F)(E) The name, phone number, and contact information of the person in the47
7070 assessors' office who is administratively responsible for the handling of the appeal and48
7171 who the taxpayer may contact if the taxpayer has questions about the reasons for the49
7272 assessment change or the appeals process;50
7373 (G)(F) If available, the website address of the office of the county board of tax51
7474 assessors; and52
7575 (H)(G) A statement that all documents and records used to determine the current value53
7676 are available upon request.54
7777 (2)(A) In addition to the items required under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the notice55
7878 shall contain a statement of the taxpayer's right to an appeal and an estimate of the current56
7979 year's taxes for all levying authorities which shall be in substantially the following form:57
8080 'The amount of your ad valorem tax bill for this year will be based on the appraised and58
8181 assessed values specified in this notice. You have the right to appeal these values to the59
8282 county board of tax assessors. At the time of filing your appeal you must select one of60
8383 the following options:61
8484 (i)(A) An appeal to the county board of equalization with appeal to the superior court;62
8585 (ii)(B) To arbitration without an appeal to the superior court; or63
8686 (iii)(C) For a parcel of nonhomestead property with a fair market value in excess of64
8787 $500,000.00 as shown on the taxpayer's annual notice of current assessment under this65
8888 Code section, or for one or more account numbers of wireless property as defined in66
8989 subparagraph (e.1)(1)(B) of Code Section 48-5-311 with an aggregate fair market value67
9090 in excess of $500,000.00 as shown on the taxpayer's annual notice of current68
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9393 assessment under this Code section, to a hearing officer with appeal to the superior
9494 69
9595 court.70
9696 If you wish to file an appeal, you must do so in writing no later than 45 days after the date71
9797 of this notice. If you do not file an appeal by this date, your right to file an appeal will72
9898 be lost. For further information on the proper method for filing an appeal, you may73
9999 contact the county board of tax assessors which is located at: (insert address)
100100 and which74
101101 may be contacted by telephone at: (insert telephone number).'75
102102 (B) The notice shall also contain the following statements in bold print:76
103103 'The estimate of your ad valorem tax bill for the current year is based on the previous77
104104 or most applicable year's millage rate and the fair market value contained in this78
105105 notice. The actual tax bill you receive may be more or less than this estimate. This79
106106 estimate may not include all eligible exemptions.'80
107107 (3) The annual notice required under this Code section shall be mailed no later than81
108108 July 1; provided, however, that the annual notice required under this Code section may82
109109 be sent later than July 1 for the purpose of notifying property owners of corrections and83
110110 mapping changes."84
111111 SECTION 3.85
112112 This Act shall become effective on January 1, 2025.86
113113 SECTION 4.87
114114 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.88
115115 H. B. 944
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