Georgia House Bill HR302

Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/23/23
• Report Pass: 3/6/23
• Report Pass: 2/26/24
• Enrolled: 2/29/24
• Refer: 3/4/24
• Passed: 2/29/24
• Report Pass: 3/21/24
• Enrolled: 3/26/24
• Passed: 3/26/24

Caption

General Assembly; appropriation of funds received from certain legal judgments or settlements; provide - CA

Impact

Should HR302 be enacted, it would modify existing constitutional provisions on the appropriation of funds, particularly concerning unanticipated federal resources. This could streamline the process by which the state government accesses and manages additional federal funds, potentially enhancing the state's fiscal flexibility. Furthermore, by ensuring that funds from legal settlements are allocated to the general fund, the state may bolster its resources for public services and administration. The bill is expected to have significant implications for how financial decisions are made at the state level, ultimately impacting various sectors funded by state resources.

Summary

HR302 proposes an amendment to the state constitution regarding the management of excess, changed, or unanticipated federal funding allocated to the state. The bill stipulates that any federal funds exceeding $75 million must be appropriated by the General Assembly for specific purposes, ensuring that these funds are utilized effectively. Additionally, it addresses the allocation of revenue from legal judgments or settlements, mandating that such funds are directed into the state treasury's general fund. This resolution aims to improve financial planning and resource allocation for state projects and programs.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HR302 appears to be generally positive among proponents, who see it as a necessary update to state law that will foster better financial management. The bill is supported by those advocating for greater efficiency in government spending and resource allocation. However, there may be some concerns among critics who worry that these changes could limit oversight or transparency regarding the distribution and use of these funds, especially in relation to unexpected influxes from federal sources. Discussions in legislative sessions indicate a desire for a balanced approach to ensure accountability in utilizing funds.

Contention

Notable points of contention center on the proposed amendment's effect on fiscal autonomy and legislative oversight. Some lawmakers may express that HR302 diminishes the ability to scrutinize how additional funding is used or the potential for misuse of large sums flowing directly into the general fund. The balance between ensuring that the state can respond effectively to economic changes while maintaining a transparent and accountable appropriation process is likely to be a critical issue during further discussions on the bill.