1 | 1 | | 24 LC 50 0776 |
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2 | 2 | | Senate Bill 552 |
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3 | 3 | | By: Senators Halpern of the 39th, Esteves of the 6th, Jones of the 10th, Anderson of the 43rd |
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4 | 4 | | and Merritt of the 9th |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | To amend Chapter 1 of Title 28 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to |
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8 | 8 | | 1 |
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9 | 9 | | general provisions for the General Assembly, so as to require the Office of Legislative2 |
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10 | 10 | | Counsel to prepare demographic notes for certain proposed legislation that outline the3 |
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11 | 11 | | potential effects of such legislation on disparities within the state; to provide for procedures4 |
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12 | 12 | | and limitations regarding such notes; to require the legislative counsel to establish and report5 |
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13 | 13 | | additional procedures; to require cooperation by state departments, agencies, and institutions;6 |
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14 | 14 | | to authorize the use of funds for training; to provide for legislative findings and declarations;7 |
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15 | 15 | | to provide for definitions; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for8 |
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16 | 16 | | other purposes.9 |
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17 | 17 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:10 |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 1.11 |
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19 | 19 | | Chapter 1 of Title 28 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general12 |
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20 | 20 | | provisions for the General Assembly, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as13 |
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21 | 21 | | follows:14 |
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22 | 22 | | "28-1-18. |
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23 | 23 | | 15 |
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24 | 24 | | (a) The General Assembly finds and declares that:16 |
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25 | 25 | | S. B. 552 |
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27 | 27 | | (1) The health, safety, and productivity of all communities in this state, including17 |
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28 | 28 | | historically marginalized communities, are of the utmost importance;18 |
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29 | 29 | | (2) All citizens of this state are harmed by unintended disparities created by legislation;19 |
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30 | 30 | | and20 |
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31 | 31 | | (3) The use of demographic notes will provide members of the General Assembly with21 |
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32 | 32 | | demographic data and other information to assist in proactively identifying possible22 |
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33 | 33 | | disparate impacts on historically marginalized communities, allowing for better informed23 |
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34 | 34 | | and more intentional decisions with regard to legislative proposals.24 |
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35 | 35 | | (b) For purposes of this Code section, the term:25 |
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36 | 36 | | (1) 'Demographic note' means a note that uses available data to outline the potential26 |
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37 | 37 | | effects of a legislative proposal on disparities within the state and states whether the27 |
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38 | 38 | | measure is likely to increase or decrease such disparities, to the extent the data are28 |
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39 | 39 | | available.29 |
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40 | 40 | | (2) 'Disparities' means differences in economic, employment, health, education, or public30 |
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41 | 41 | | safety outcomes between the state population as a whole and subgroups of the state31 |
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42 | 42 | | population defined by socioeconomic status, race, ethnicity, sex, gender identity, sexual32 |
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43 | 43 | | orientation, disability, geography, veteran status, or any other relevant characteristic for33 |
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44 | 44 | | which data are available.34 |
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45 | 45 | | (c) Commencing with the 2025 regular session of the General Assembly and during each35 |
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46 | 46 | | regular session thereafter, the Office of Legislative Counsel shall prepare demographic36 |
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47 | 47 | | notes for bills as specified in this Code section.37 |
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48 | 48 | | (d) The Speaker of the House of Representatives, the minority leader of the House of38 |
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49 | 49 | | Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the minority leader of the Senate may39 |
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50 | 50 | | each request the preparation of demographic notes for up to five bills, or more at the40 |
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51 | 51 | | discretion of the legislative counsel, per legislative session.41 |
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52 | 52 | | (e) Prior to preparing a demographic note, an Office of Legislative Counsel attorney shall42 |
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53 | 53 | | meet with the leadership member provided for in subsection (d) of this Code section who43 |
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54 | 54 | | S. B. 552 |
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56 | 56 | | is requesting the demographic note and with the sponsor of the bill to discuss whether a44 |
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57 | 57 | | demographic note can be practically completed for that bill. If a demographic note cannot45 |
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58 | 58 | | be practically completed for a bill, such leadership member may, within the limits specified46 |
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59 | 59 | | in subsection (d) of this Code section, request a demographic note for a different bill that47 |
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60 | 60 | | can be practically completed.48 |
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61 | 61 | | (f) No later than December 1, 2024, the legislative counsel shall develop procedures for49 |
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62 | 62 | | requesting, preparing, completing, and updating demographic notes. Such procedures shall50 |
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63 | 63 | | be reported in a letter to the Legislative Services Committee.51 |
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64 | 64 | | (g) Each state department, agency, and institution shall cooperate with and provide52 |
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65 | 65 | | information for a demographic note for a bill in the manner requested by the Office of53 |
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66 | 66 | | Legislative Counsel.54 |
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67 | 67 | | (h) Such state department, agency, or institution shall meet the deadline established by the55 |
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68 | 68 | | Office of Legislative Counsel for providing information in response to a request made56 |
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69 | 69 | | pursuant to subsection (g) of this Code section or shall specify the need for additional time57 |
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70 | 70 | | to provide the information. If additional time is required to provide such information, the58 |
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71 | 71 | | Office of Legislative Counsel shall set a new and reasonable deadline for providing the59 |
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72 | 72 | | information.60 |
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73 | 73 | | (i) The legislative counsel may seek, accept, and expend gifts, grants, or donations from61 |
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74 | 74 | | private or public sources for the purpose of paying for training relating to demographic62 |
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75 | 75 | | notes for the Office of Legislative Counsel."63 |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 2.64 |
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77 | 77 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.65 |
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78 | 78 | | S. B. 552 |
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79 | 79 | | - 3 - |
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