Senate Credit Card Fees on State Sales and Excise Tax and Their Impact on Georgia Merchants and Consumers Study Committee; create
The bill acknowledges that credit card swipe fees represent a substantial operating cost for merchants, ranking second only to labor costs. In Georgia, merchants are estimated to have incurred over $216 million in interchange fees on sales tax alone in 2022. This financial burden is not only detrimental to business operations but is also anticipated to increase consumer prices by over $1,000 annually for the average household due to the rising costs of transaction fees. Furthermore, proposed increases in swipe fees by major credit card companies further complicate these financial dynamics.
Senate Resolution 677 (SR677) seeks to establish the Senate Credit Card Fees on State Sales and Excise Tax and Their Impact on Georgia Merchants and Consumers Study Committee. This resolution reflects the growing concern over credit card interchange fees, which have reportedly surged since the COVID-19 pandemic, causing significant financial burdens for merchants and, ultimately, consumers. The study committee aims to comprehensively analyze the effects of these fees, particularly focusing on how they relate to state sales and excise taxes collected by merchants and whether these fees should be imposed on tax portions of transactions.
A primary point of contention surrounding SR677 is whether swipe fees should be applied to the state tax portion of transactions. This issue raises broader questions about the equitable treatment of taxes in payment processing and the role of merchant advocates in addressing these practices. The resolution includes provisions for a diverse committee, featuring both legislative and non-legislative members, who will delve into various important aspects of credit card processing, including consumer advocacy, payment processing integrity, and the implications of fraud liability for merchants. The diverse composition of this committee is intended to ensure a comprehensive examination of the impacts on both businesses and consumers.