3 | 3 | | By: Representatives Meeks of the 178 |
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4 | 4 | | th |
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5 | 5 | | , Hagan of the 156 |
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6 | 6 | | th |
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7 | 7 | | , Buckner of the 137 |
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8 | 8 | | th |
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9 | 9 | | , Dickey of |
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10 | 10 | | the 134 |
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11 | 11 | | th |
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12 | 12 | | , Cannon of the 172 |
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13 | 13 | | nd |
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14 | 14 | | , and others |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT |
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17 | 17 | | To amend Article 2 of Chapter 6 of Title 32 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, |
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18 | 18 | | 1 |
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19 | 19 | | relating to dimensions and weight of vehicles and loads, so as to repeal automatic repeal2 |
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20 | 20 | | provisions relating to an allowable variance for weight limitations upon a vehicle or load3 |
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21 | 21 | | hauling certain commodities within a certain range and areas of the state; to provide for the4 |
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22 | 22 | | enforcement of such provisions by local law enforcement officers; to provide for related5 |
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23 | 23 | | matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.6 |
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24 | 24 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 1.8 |
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26 | 26 | | Article 2 of Chapter 6 of Title 32 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to9 |
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27 | 27 | | dimensions and weight of vehicles and loads, is amended in Code Section 32-6-26, relating10 |
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28 | 28 | | to weight of vehicle and load, by revising paragraph (5) of subsection (g) as follows:11 |
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29 | 29 | | "(5) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Code section to the contrary, a vehicle which12 |
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30 | 30 | | is hauling any of the commodities listed in subparagraphs (g)(1)(A), (g)(1)(B), (g)(1)(C), |
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31 | 31 | | 13 |
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32 | 32 | | and (g)(1)(G) of this Code section (A), (B), (C), and (G) of paragraph (1) of this14 |
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33 | 33 | | subsection, which is hauling any other agricultural or farm product from a farm to the15 |
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34 | 34 | | first point of marketing or processing, which is hauling agricultural finished goods for16 |
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35 | 35 | | H. B. 164 |
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37 | 37 | | distribution or for retail sale and purchase by consumers, or which is hauling recovered |
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38 | 38 | | 17 |
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39 | 39 | | materials from points of generation to a processing facility shall, within a 150 mile radius18 |
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40 | 40 | | of the farm or point of origin and outside of a nonattainment area as of May 3, 2023, as19 |
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41 | 41 | | such term is defined in Code Section 32-9-11, be permitted a 10 percent variance from20 |
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42 | 42 | | the weight limitations in paragraph (1) of this subsection, provided that the tractor and21 |
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43 | 43 | | the trailer are each certified to meet or exceed the weight allowable by such variance. A22 |
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44 | 44 | | lift axle may not be used in computing the maximum total gross weight authorized for23 |
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45 | 45 | | any vehicle or load under this paragraph. Any person who violates the load limitations24 |
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46 | 46 | | provided for in this paragraph by exceeding a 10 percent variance per single axle, tandem25 |
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47 | 47 | | axle, or maximum total gross weight shall be fined on the basis of the weight limitations26 |
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48 | 48 | | of paragraph (1) of this subsection and not on the basis of the variance allowed by this27 |
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49 | 49 | | paragraph. This paragraph shall stand repealed on July 1, 2025. |
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50 | 50 | | "28 |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 2.29 |
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52 | 52 | | Said article is further amended in Code Section 32-6-27, relating to enforcement of load30 |
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53 | 53 | | limitations, as in effect on July 1, 2025, by revising subsection (a.1) as follows:31 |
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54 | 54 | | "(a.1)(1)(A) The Department of Public Safety is and local law enforcement officers are32 |
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55 | 55 | | authorized to issue a citation to the owner or operator of any vehicle in violation of a33 |
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56 | 56 | | maximum weight limit on a county road which is a designated local truck route under34 |
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57 | 57 | | subsection (f) of Code Section 32-6-26 and for which signs have been placed and35 |
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58 | 58 | | maintained as required under paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of Code Section 32-6-50.36 |
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59 | 59 | | (B) The Department of Public Safety is and local law enforcement officers are37 |
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60 | 60 | | authorized to issue a warning to the owner or operator of any vehicle in violation of a38 |
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61 | 61 | | maximum weight limit on a county road which is a designated local truck route under39 |
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62 | 62 | | subsection (f) of Code Section 32-6-26 but for which signs have not been placed or40 |
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63 | 63 | | maintained as required under paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of Code Section 32-6-5041 |
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64 | 64 | | H. B. 164 |
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66 | 66 | | upon the first such violation and to issue a citation to such owner or operator for a |
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67 | 67 | | 42 |
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68 | 68 | | subsequent such violation.43 |
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69 | 69 | | (2)(A) The Department of Public Safety is |
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70 | 70 | | and local law enforcement officers are44 |
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71 | 71 | | authorized to issue a citation to the owner or operator of any vehicle in violation of a45 |
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72 | 72 | | maximum weight limit on a bridge for which signs have been placed and maintained46 |
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73 | 73 | | as required under paragraph (3) of Code Section 32-4-41 or subsection (a.1) of Code47 |
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74 | 74 | | Section 32-4-91; provided, however, that local law enforcement authority to issue a48 |
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75 | 75 | | citation pursuant to this subparagraph shall be limited to bridges located within a county49 |
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76 | 76 | | road or municipal street system.50 |
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77 | 77 | | (B) The Department of Public Safety is and local law enforcement officers are51 |
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78 | 78 | | authorized to issue a warning to the owner or operator of any vehicle in violation of a52 |
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79 | 79 | | maximum weight limit on a bridge but for which signs have not been placed or53 |
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80 | 80 | | maintained as required under paragraph (3) of Code Section 32-4-41 or subsection (a.1)54 |
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81 | 81 | | of Code Section 32-4-91 upon the first such violation and to issue a citation to such55 |
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82 | 82 | | owner or operator for a subsequent such violation; provided, however, that local law56 |
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83 | 83 | | enforcement authority to issue a citation pursuant to this subparagraph shall be limited57 |
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84 | 84 | | to bridges located within a county road or municipal street system."58 |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 3.59 |
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86 | 86 | | Said article is further amended in Code Section 32-6-28, relating to permits for excess weight60 |
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87 | 87 | | and dimensions, as in effect on July 1, 2025, by revising paragraph (3) of subsection (a) as61 |
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88 | 88 | | follows:62 |
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89 | 89 | | "(3) Every such permit shall be carried in the vehicle or combination of vehicles to which63 |
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90 | 90 | | it refers and shall be open to inspection by any local law enforcement officer or any64 |
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91 | 91 | | police officer, state trooper, or authorized agent of the department."65 |
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92 | 92 | | H. B. 164 |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 4. |
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95 | 95 | | 66 |
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96 | 96 | | Said article is further amended by revising Code Section 32-6-29, relating to responsibility67 |
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97 | 97 | | of the Department of Transportation and responsibility of the Department of Public Safety,68 |
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98 | 98 | | as in effect on July 1, 2025, as follows:69 |
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99 | 99 | | "32-6-29.70 |
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100 | 100 | | (a) The Department of Transportation shall be responsible for rules and regulations71 |
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101 | 101 | | relating to size and weight limits and issuance of permits under this article.72 |
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102 | 102 | | (b) The Department of Transportation shall not, however, employ any law enforcement73 |
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103 | 103 | | officers or agents except as may be specifically authorized by other laws. Law74 |
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104 | 104 | | enforcement responsibility for enforcement of this article shall be in the Department of75 |
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105 | 105 | | Public Safety and with any local law enforcement officer authorized to enforce laws |
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106 | 106 | | 76 |
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107 | 107 | | relating to motor vehicles and traffic upon the road or bridge on which a vehicle is77 |
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108 | 108 | | traveling."78 |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 5.79 |
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110 | 110 | | Said article is further amended by revising Code Section 32-6-30, relating to stopping80 |
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111 | 111 | | vehicles for purposes of weighing, measuring, or inspecting, reports of violations, and refusal81 |
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112 | 112 | | to stop, as in effect on July 1, 2025, as follows:82 |
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113 | 113 | | "32-6-30.83 |
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114 | 114 | | (a)(1) Any law enforcement official officer or employee of the Department of Public84 |
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115 | 115 | | Safety to whom law enforcement authority has been designated who observes a motor85 |
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116 | 116 | | vehicle being operated upon a public road of the state and who shall be authorized to stop86 |
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117 | 117 | | the vehicle and weigh, measure, and inspect such vehicle when he or she has reason to87 |
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118 | 118 | | believe that:88 |
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119 | 119 | | (1)(A) Any provision of this article is being violated; 89 |
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120 | 120 | | (2)(B) The vehicle is improperly licensed in violation of Code Sections 40-2-15090 |
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121 | 121 | | through 40-2-162; or 91 |
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122 | 122 | | H. B. 164 |
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124 | 124 | | (3)(C) A fuel tax registration card is not being carried or that a proper distinguishing92 |
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125 | 125 | | identification marker is not affixed to the vehicle in violation of Code Section 48-9-3993 |
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126 | 126 | | shall be authorized to stop such vehicle and weigh, measure, or inspect the same. 94 |
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127 | 127 | | Violations of such licensing or fuel tax registration and identification requirements shall95 |
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128 | 128 | | be reported to the Department of Revenue.96 |
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129 | 129 | | (2) Any local law enforcement officer observing a motor vehicle being operated upon97 |
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130 | 130 | | a public road within the jurisdiction where he or she has authority to enforce the motor98 |
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131 | 131 | | vehicle and traffic laws who has reason to believe the vehicle weight limitations of this99 |
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132 | 132 | | article have been violated shall be authorized to stop such vehicle and weigh, measure,100 |
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133 | 133 | | or inspect the same, provided that such law enforcement officer has been properly trained101 |
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134 | 134 | | regarding the laws governing commercial motor vehicle weight and load, equivalent to102 |
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135 | 135 | | training provided to certified officers in the Motor Carrier Compliance Enforcement103 |
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136 | 136 | | Section.104 |
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137 | 137 | | (b)(1) If the operator of the vehicle shall refuse to stop upon proper order as directed by105 |
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138 | 138 | | a person authorized by subsection (a) of this Code section to stop, weigh, measure, or106 |
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139 | 139 | | inspect the vehicle or its load, the operator shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon107 |
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140 | 140 | | conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine not to exceed $200.00. The operator shall108 |
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141 | 141 | | have the right to post an appropriate bond, which shall not exceed $400.00, when any law109 |
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142 | 142 | | enforcement officer or employee of the Department of Public Safety authorized to110 |
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143 | 143 | | enforce this article apprehends said operator for any violation of this article.111 |
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144 | 144 | | (2) In addition, the operator's driver's license or nonresident's driving privilege may be112 |
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145 | 145 | | suspended for a period of not more than 90 days by the Department of Driver Services113 |
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146 | 146 | | upon satisfactory proof of said refusal to stop or drive the vehicle upon the scales. Each114 |
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147 | 147 | | person who shall apply for a Georgia driver's license, or for nonresident driving115 |
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148 | 148 | | privileges, or for a renewal of same thereby consents to stop such vehicle for inspection116 |
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149 | 149 | | or to drive such vehicle upon scales whenever so ordered by a law enforcement official117 |
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150 | 150 | | officer or authorized employee of the Department of Public Safety.118 |
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151 | 151 | | H. B. 164 |
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