Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB175 Compare Versions

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2-House Bill 175 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE)
1+25 LC 49 2064
2+House Bill 175
33 By: Representatives Jones of the 25
44 th
55 , Erwin of the 32
66 nd
77 , Dubnik of the 29
88 th
99 , Wilkerson of the
1010 38
1111 th
1212 , and Dempsey of the 13
1313 th
1414
1515 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1616 AN ACT
1717 To amend Chapter 1A Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to early
1818 1
1919 care and learning, so as to revise provisions regarding employee comprehensive background2
2020 checks for early care and education programs and Head Start programs; to provide for3
2121 definitions; to provide for revocation and nonissuance of licenses and commissions for early4
2222 care and education programs; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date;5
2323 to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.6
2424 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7
2525 SECTION 1.8
2626 Chapter 1A Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to early care and9
2727 learning, is amended by adding a new paragraph to Code Section 20-1A-2, relating to10
2828 definitions, to read as follows:11
2929 "(8.1) 'Head Start program' means any program authorized under the federal Head Start
3030 12
3131 Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9801, et seq. "13
3232 H. B. 175
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3434 SECTION 2.
3535 14
3636 Said chapter is further amended by revising paragraph (1) of Code Section 20-1A-30, relating15
3737 to definitions, as follows:16
3838 "(1) 'Comprehensive records check determination' means a satisfactory or unsatisfactory17
3939 determination by the department, based upon a Federal Bureau of Investigation18
4040 fingerprint check, a search of the National Crime Information Center's National Sex
4141 19
4242 Offender Registry, criminal history records check, including fingerprint check; a search20
4343 of one or more available and appropriate child abuse and sex offender registries,21
4444 repositories, or data bases as provided by rules and regulations promulgated by the22
4545 department; and a search of the following registries, repositories, or data bases in the state23
4646 where the actual or potential employee or director resides and in each state where such24
4747 individual resided during the preceding five years: criminal registry or repository, with25
4848 the use of fingerprints being required in the state where the individual resides and26
4949 optional in other states; state sex offender registry or repository; and state based child27
5050 abuse and neglect registry and data base."28
5151 SECTION 3.29
5252 Said chapter is further amended by revising subsection (a) of Code Section 20-1A-34,30
5353 relating to check of fingerprints on national level, satisfactory determination prior to31
5454 employment, additional records checks, and retention of fingerprints, as follows:32
5555 "(a) The department shall receive a records check an application for a comprehensive33
5656 records check determination, as may be required by the department and allowed under34
5757 federal law, for any individual current or potential director, employee, or other individual35
5858 affiliated with any program that receives, either directly or indirectly, federal funds through36
5959 the department for the care of children, including, but not limited to, early care and37
6060 education programs and Head Start programs that cares for children through a program38
6161 that receives, either directly or indirectly, federal funds through the department for the care39
6262 H. B. 175
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6464 of children. Upon receipt of such records check application, the department shall comply40
6565 with all rules of GCIC and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the request and receipt41
6666 of national fingerprint based criminal history reports. Such individuals directors,42
6767 employees, and other affiliated individuals shall also submit all necessary applications,43
6868 fees, and acceptable fingerprints to GCIC in order to determine the applicant's suitability44
6969 for child care employment. If no criminal history record is identified at the state level, the45
7070 applicant's fingerprints shall be forwarded by Georgia Bureau of Investigation to the46
7171 Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history check. The Georgia Bureau47
7272 of Investigation shall forward the results of the state and Federal Bureau of Investigation48
7373 checks to the department. Within ten days after receiving fingerprints acceptable to GCIC,49
7474 the application, and fee, GCIC shall notify the department in writing of any derogatory50
7575 finding, including, but not limited to, any criminal record, of the state fingerprint records51
7676 check or if there is no such finding. GCIC shall also conduct a search of Federal Bureau52
7777 of Investigation records and fingerprints and notify the department in writing of the results53
7878 of such search. Upon receipt of the bureau's report such results from the Georgia Bureau54
7979 of Investigation, the department shall make a national fingerprint records check55
8080 determination determine the applicant's suitability for child care employment. If the56
8181 fingerprint records check determination is unsatisfactory for an individual a director,57
8282 employee, or other affiliated individual, the department shall notify the provider and the58
8383 director, employee, or other affiliated individual of such determination in writing, and no59
8484 such individual director, employee, or other affiliated individual shall be allowed to be60
8585 present at the facility when any child is present for care or to reside in the facility until he61
8686 or she either has obtained a satisfactory comprehensive records check determination or has62
8787 had the unsatisfactory determination reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43,63
8888 notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. The department shall cease to issue funds, either64
8989 directly or indirectly, to any individual director, employee, or other affiliated individual or65
9090 H. B. 175
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9292 program that willfully and continually fails to comply with the requirements of this Code
9393 66
9494 section."67
9595 SECTION 4.68
9696 Said chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 20-1A-39, relating to potential69
9797 employees, current employees and directors, comprehensive records check requirements,70
9898 satisfactory determination, and liability for hiring ineligible employee, as follows:71
9999 "20-1A-39.72
100100 (a) Before a person may become an employee of any early care and education program73
101101 after that early care and education
102102 such program has received a license or commission, that74
103103 early care and education such program shall require that such person to obtain a75
104104 comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory. All potential employees,76
105105 excluding students currently enrolled in an early education curriculum through an77
106106 accredited school of higher education, may submit evidence, satisfactory to the department,78
107107 that the potential employee received a comprehensive records check determination that is79
108108 satisfactory and that includes a records check clearance date that is no more than 12 months80
109109 old, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45, or that any potential employee whose81
110110 comprehensive records check revealed a criminal record of any kind has either82
111111 subsequently received a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory or83
112112 has had the unsatisfactory determination reversed in accordance with Code Section84
113113 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. A student currently enrolled in an85
114114 early education curriculum through an accredited school of higher education may submit86
115115 evidence, satisfactory to the department, that the student received a comprehensive records87
116116 check determination that is satisfactory and that includes a records check clearance date88
117117 that is no more than 24 months old, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45, or that such89
118118 student whose comprehensive records check determination revealed a criminal record of90
119119 any kind has either subsequently received a comprehensive records check determination91
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122122 that is satisfactory or has had the unsatisfactory determination reversed in accordance with
123123 92
124124 Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. The licensed or93
125125 commissioned early care and education program shall maintain documentation in the94
126126 employee's personnel file, which is
127127 shall be available to the department upon request,95
128128 which reflects that a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory was96
129129 received before the employee is eligible to be present at a facility while children are present97
130130 for care or to reside in a facility. If the comprehensive records check determination for any98
131131 potential employee reveals a criminal record of any kind, such potential employee shall be99
132132 ineligible to be present at a facility while children are present for care or to reside in a100
133133 facility until such potential employee has either obtained a comprehensive records check101
134134 determination that is satisfactory or has had the unsatisfactory comprehensive records102
135135 check determination reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding103
136136 Code Section 20-1A-45. If the comprehensive records check determination is104
137137 unsatisfactory, the licensed or commissioned early care and education program shall, after105
138138 receiving notification of such unsatisfactory determination, take such immediate steps as106
139139 are necessary so that such person is no longer present at the facility while children are107
140140 present for care and no longer resides in the facility. The department shall revoke the108
141141 license or commission of an early care and education program if the early care and109
142142 education such program fails to comply with the requirements of this Code section. The110
143143 time frames set forth in this subsection shall not apply when fingerprints have been retained111
144144 by the department due to its participation in the program described in subparagraph112
145145 (a)(1)(F) of Code Section 35-3-33.113
146146 (b) Effective January 1, 2019, every Each employee and director of any licensed or114
147147 commissioned early care and education program shall undergo additional comprehensive115
148148 records check determinations such that the time between such additional comprehensive116
149149 records check determinations and that employee's or director's previous comprehensive117
150150 records check determination shall not exceed five years except when fingerprints have been118
151151 H. B. 175
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153153 retained by the department due to its participation in the program described in
154154 119
155155 subparagraph (a)(1)(F) of Code Section 35-3-33, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. 120
156156 The early care and education program shall maintain documentation in the appropriate121
157157 personnel file, which is
158158 shall be available to the department immediately upon request,122
159159 indicating that such person has obtained such current comprehensive records check123
160160 determination that is satisfactory or has had an unsatisfactory comprehensive records check124
161161 determination reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code125
162162 Section 20-1A-45. The department shall revoke the license or commission of an early care126
163163 and education program if the early care and education such program fails to comply with127
164164 the requirements of this Code section.128
165165 (c) A license or commission shall be subject to revocation revoked and the department129
166166 may shall refuse to issue a license or commission to an early care and education program130
167167 if a director or employee of such program does not undergo the comprehensive records131
168168 check determination applicable to that such director or employee and receive acceptable132
169169 determinations.133
170170 (d) After the issuance of a license, commission, or permit, the department may require134
171171 additional comprehensive records check determinations on any director or employee of an135
172172 early care and education program when the department has reason to believe the that such136
173173 director or employee has a criminal record that renders the such director or employee137
174174 ineligible to have contact with children in the early care and education program, or during138
175175 the course of a child abuse investigation involving the such director or employee.139
176176 (e) No licensed or commissioned early care and education program may allow any person140
177177 to be present at a facility while children are present for care or to reside in a facility as a141
178178 director or an employee of such program unless there is on file in the early care and142
179179 education with such program an employment history and a satisfactory comprehensive143
180180 records check determination or proof that an unsatisfactory determination has been144
181181 reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section145
182182 H. B. 175
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184184 20-1A-45. The department shall revoke the license or commission of any early care and
185185 146
186186 education program if the early care and education
187187 such program fails to comply with the147
188188 requirements of this Code section.148
189189 (f) A license holder, commission holder, permit holder, or director of a licensed,149
190190 commissioned, or permitted early care and education program that allows an employee or150
191191 director about whom such license holder, commission holder, permit holder, or director151
192192 knows or should reasonably know to have a criminal record that renders the such employee152
193193 or director ineligible to have contact with children to be present at a facility while children153
194194 are present for care or to reside in a facility shall be guilty of a misdemeanor."154
195195 SECTION 5.155
196196 This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025.156
197197 SECTION 6.157
198198 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.158
199199 H. B. 175
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