1 | 1 | | 25 LC 61 0042 |
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2 | 2 | | House Bill 21 |
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3 | 3 | | By: Representatives Scott of the 76 |
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4 | 4 | | th |
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5 | 5 | | , Davis of the 87 |
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6 | 6 | | th |
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7 | 7 | | , and Schofield of the 63 |
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8 | 8 | | rd |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | To amend Article 2 of Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, |
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13 | 13 | | 1 |
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14 | 14 | | relating to imposition, rate, computation, exemption, and credits from income taxes, so as to2 |
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15 | 15 | | provide for a tax credit for the construction, renovation, purchase, or lease of a property for3 |
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16 | 16 | | taxpayers who place in service an eligible retailer that sells or offers for sale healthy foods4 |
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17 | 17 | | in a less developed area; to provide for definitions; to provide for terms and conditions; to5 |
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18 | 18 | | provide for rules and regulations; to provide a short title; to provide for related matters; to6 |
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19 | 19 | | repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.7 |
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20 | 20 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:8 |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 1.9 |
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22 | 22 | | This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Healthy Food Access Tax Credit Act."10 |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 2.11 |
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24 | 24 | | Article 2 of Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to12 |
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25 | 25 | | imposition, rate, computation, exemption, and credits from income taxes, is amended by13 |
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26 | 26 | | revising Code Section 48-7-40.33, which is reserved, as follows:14 |
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27 | 27 | | "48-7-40.33.15 |
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28 | 28 | | H. B. 21 |
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29 | 29 | | - 1 - 25 LC 61 0042 |
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30 | 30 | | (a) As used in this Code section, the term:16 |
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31 | 31 | | (1) 'Convenience store' means a business that is engaged primarily in the retail sale or17 |
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32 | 32 | | offering for sale of convenience goods, or convenience goods and gasoline, and has less18 |
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33 | 33 | | than 10,000 square feet of retail floor space.19 |
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34 | 34 | | (2) 'Corner store' means a retail establishment that sells or offers for sale food and other20 |
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35 | 35 | | nonalcoholic items and has less than 5,000 square feet of selling area.21 |
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36 | 36 | | (3) 'Eligible retailer' means a convenience store, corner store, farmers' market, grocery22 |
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37 | 37 | | store, or small food retailer that sells or offers for sale healthy foods.23 |
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38 | 38 | | (4) 'Farmers' market' has the same meaning as in Code Section 2-10-52.24 |
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39 | 39 | | (5) 'Grocery store' means a retail establishment:25 |
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40 | 40 | | (A) Whose primary business is selling or offering for sale grocery products;26 |
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41 | 41 | | (B) That has at least 5,000 square feet of selling area that is used for a general line of27 |
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42 | 42 | | food and nonfood grocery products; and28 |
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43 | 43 | | (C) That meets the eligibility requirements for the federal Supplemental Nutrition29 |
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44 | 44 | | Assistance Program.30 |
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45 | 45 | | (6) 'Healthy foods' means fresh fruits and vegetables.31 |
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46 | 46 | | (7) 'Less developed area' means any area designated as such by the commissioner of32 |
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47 | 47 | | community affairs pursuant to Code Section 48-7-40.1.33 |
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48 | 48 | | (8) 'Small food retailer' means a small business that sells or offers for sale unprepared34 |
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49 | 49 | | food products and is not a grocery store.35 |
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50 | 50 | | (b) For taxable years beginning on and after January 1, 2026, a tax credit is allowed36 |
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51 | 51 | | against the tax imposed under this article to a taxpayer in the amount of 15 percent of the37 |
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52 | 52 | | expenses incurred for the construction, renovation, purchase, or lease of a property for the38 |
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53 | 53 | | purposes of placing in service an eligible retailer in a less developed area; provided,39 |
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54 | 54 | | however, that such tax credit shall be further subject to the following conditions and40 |
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55 | 55 | | limitations:41 |
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56 | 56 | | H. B. 21 |
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57 | 57 | | - 2 - 25 LC 61 0042 |
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58 | 58 | | (1) The tax credit allowed by this Code section shall only be claimed for the taxable year42 |
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59 | 59 | | in which the eligible retailer is placed in service;43 |
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60 | 60 | | (2) In no event shall the amount of the tax credit allowed by this Code section for a44 |
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61 | 61 | | taxable year exceed the taxpayer's liability for such taxes. Any unused credit amount45 |
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62 | 62 | | shall be allowed to be carried forward for five years from the close of the taxable year in46 |
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63 | 63 | | which the eligible retailer is placed in service. No such credit shall be allowed the47 |
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64 | 64 | | taxpayer against prior years' tax liability; and48 |
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65 | 65 | | (3) To claim a credit allowed by this Code section, the taxpayer shall provide any49 |
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66 | 66 | | information required by the department. Every taxpayer claiming a credit under this50 |
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67 | 67 | | Code section shall maintain and make available for inspection by the department any51 |
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68 | 68 | | records that either entity considers necessary to determine and verify the amount of the52 |
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69 | 69 | | credit to which the taxpayer is entitled. The burden of proving eligibility for a credit and53 |
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70 | 70 | | the amount of the credit rests upon the taxpayer, and no credit shall be allowed to a54 |
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71 | 71 | | taxpayer that fails to maintain adequate records or to make them available for inspection.55 |
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72 | 72 | | (c) The commissioner shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to implement56 |
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73 | 73 | | and administer this Code section. Reserved."57 |
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74 | 74 | | SECTION 3.58 |
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75 | 75 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.59 |
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76 | 76 | | H. B. 21 |
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77 | 77 | | - 3 - |
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