25 LC 55 0611S The Senate Committee on Regulated Industries and Utilities offered the following substitute to HB 232: A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 24A of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to1 massage therapy practice, so as to enter into an interstate compact known as the "Interstate2 Massage Compact" and to increase the number of education hours applicable to licensed3 massage therapists; to authorize the Georgia Board of Massage Therapy to administer the4 compact in this state; to provide definitions; to provide for conditions; to provide for5 eligibility; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 SECTION 1.8 Chapter 24A of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to massage9 therapy practice, is amended by revising paragraph (6) of Code Section 43-24A-3, relating10 to definitions, as follows:11 "(6) 'License' means a valid and current certificate of registration issued by the board12 pursuant to this chapter to practice massage therapy or a multistate license issued13 pursuant to the Interstate Massage Compact contained in Article 3 of this chapter."14 - 1 - 25 LC 55 0611S SECTION 2.15 Said chapter is further amended by revising subsection (b) of Code Section 43-24A-7,16 relating to the powers of the Georgia Board of Massage Therapy, as follows:17 "(b) The board shall have the power to:18 (1) Examine and determine the qualifications and fitness of applicants for licenses to19 practice massage therapy in this state;20 (2) Issue, renew, refuse to renew, deny, suspend, or revoke licenses to practice massage21 therapy in this state or otherwise discipline licensed massage therapists;22 (3) Conduct investigations for the purpose of discovering violations of this chapter or23 grounds for disciplining persons or entities acting in violation of this chapter;24 (4) Initiate on-site inspections of the facility, equipment, policies, and practices of a25 massage therapy business or board recognized massage therapy educational program by26 appropriate inspectors in the office of the Secretary of State for the purpose of27 determining compliance with the standards established pursuant to this chapter;28 (5) Hold hearings on all matters properly brought before the board and, in conjunction29 therewith, to administer oaths, receive evidence, make the necessary determinations, and30 enter orders consistent with the findings. The board may designate one or more of its31 members as its hearing officer;32 (6) Adopt, revise, and enforce rules concerning advertising by licensees including, but33 not limited to, rules to prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive practices;34 (7) Periodically evaluate board recognized massage therapy educational programs and35 license such programs that meet the board's requirements;36 (8) Develop and enforce standards for continuing education courses required of licensed37 massage therapists which may include courses in massage therapy or any of the38 modalities described in paragraphs (5) through (8) of subsection (a) of Code Section39 43-24A-19;40 - 2 - 25 LC 55 0611S (9) Develop and enforce reasonable and uniform standards for massage therapy41 educational programs and massage therapy practice;42 (10) Deny or withdraw recognition of noncompliant massage therapy educational43 programs that do not meet standards established pursuant to this chapter;44 (11) Appoint standing or ad hoc committees as necessary to inform and make45 recommendations to the board about issues and concerns of the massage therapy46 profession and to facilitate communication amongst the board, licensees under this47 chapter, and the community, which may include nonmembers of the board;48 (12) Collect and publish data regarding existing massage therapy resources in Georgia49 without violation of any state or federal privacy laws and coordinate planning for board50 recognized massage therapy educational programs and practice;51 (13) Adopt an official seal; and52 (14) Bring proceedings to the courts for the enforcement of this chapter or any rules and53 regulations promulgated pursuant to this chapter; and54 (15) Administer the Interstate Massage Compact contained in Article 3 of this chapter."55 SECTION 3.56 Said chapter is further amended by revising paragraph (6) of subsection (b) of Code57 Section 43-24A-8, relating to licensure of massage therapists, application, and requirements,58 as follows:59 "(6) The applicant has completed successfully a board recognized massage therapy60 educational program consisting of a minimum of 500 625 hours of course and clinical61 work;"62 SECTION 4.63 Said chapter is further amended by adding a new article to read as follows:64 - 3 - 25 LC 55 0611S "ARTICLE 365 43-24A-40.66 This article shall be known and may be cited as the 'Interstate Massage Compact Act.'67 43-24A-41.68 The Interstate Massage Compact is enacted into law and entered into by the State of69 Georgia with any and all other states legally joining therein in the form substantially as70 follows:71 'INTERSTATE MASSAGE COMPACT72 ARTICLE 1- PURPOSE73 The purpose of this Compact is to reduce the burdens on State governments and to facilitate74 the interstate practice and regulation of Massage Therapy with the goal of improving public75 access to, and the safety of, Massage Therapy Services. Through this Compact, the76 Member States seek to establish a regulatory framework which provides for a new77 multistate licensing program. Through this additional licensing pathway, the Member78 States seek to provide increased value and mobility to licensed massage therapists in the79 Member States, while ensuring the provision of safe, competent, and reliable services to80 the public.81 This Compact is designed to achieve the following objectives, and the Member States82 hereby ratify the same intentions by subscribing hereto:83 A. Increase public access to Massage Therapy Services by providing for a multistate84 licensing pathway;85 B. Enhance the Member States' ability to protect the public's health and safety;86 C. Enhance the Member States' ability to prevent human trafficking and licensure fraud;87 - 4 - 25 LC 55 0611S D. Encourage the cooperation of Member States in regulating the multistate Practice of88 Massage Therapy;89 E. Support relocating military members and their spouses;90 F. Facilitate and enhance the exchange of licensure, investigative, and disciplinary91 information between the Member States;92 G. Create an Interstate Commission that will exist to implement and administer the93 Compact;94 H. Allow a Member State to hold a Licensee accountable, even where that Licensee holds95 a Multistate License;96 I. Create a streamlined pathway for Licensees to practice in Member States, thus97 increasing the mobility of duly licensed massage therapists; and98 J. Serve the needs of licensed massage therapists and the public receiving their services;99 however,100 K. Nothing in this Compact is intended to prevent a State from enforcing its own laws101 regarding the Practice of Massage Therapy.102 ARTICLE 2- DEFINITIONS103 As used in this Compact, except as otherwise provided and subject to clarification by the104 Rules of the Commission, the following definitions shall govern the terms herein:105 A. "Active Duty Military" - any individual in full-time duty status in the active uniformed106 service of the United States including members of the National Guard and Reserve.107 B. "Adverse Action" - any administrative, civil, equitable, or criminal action permitted by108 a Member State's laws which is imposed by a Licensing Authority or other regulatory body109 against a Licensee, including actions against an individual's Authorization to Practice such110 as revocation, suspension, probation, surrender in lieu of discipline, monitoring of the111 Licensee, limitation of the Licensee's practice, or any other Encumbrance on licensure112 - 5 - 25 LC 55 0611S affecting an individual's ability to practice Massage Therapy, including the issuance of a113 cease and desist order.114 C. "Alternative Program" - a non-disciplinary monitoring or prosecutorial diversion115 program approved by a Member State's Licensing Authority.116 D. "Authorization to Practice" - a legal authorization by a Remote State pursuant to a117 Multistate License permitting the Practice of Massage Therapy in that Remote State, which118 shall be subject to the enforcement jurisdiction of the Licensing Authority in that Remote119 State.120 E. "Background Check" - the submission of an applicant's criminal history record121 information, as further defined in 28 C.F.R. ยง 20.3(d), as amended from the Federal Bureau122 of Investigation and the agency responsible for retaining State criminal records in the123 applicant's Home State.124 F. "Charter Member States" - Member States who have enacted legislation to adopt this125 Compact where such legislation predates the effective date of this Compact as defined in126 Article 12.127 G. "Commission" - the government agency whose membership consists of all States that128 have enacted this Compact, which is known as the Interstate Massage Compact129 Commission, as defined in Article 8, and which shall operate as an instrumentality of the130 Member States.131 H. "Continuing Competence" - a requirement, as a condition of license renewal, to provide132 evidence of participation in, and completion of, educational or professional activities that133 maintain, improve, or enhance Massage Therapy fitness to practice.134 I. "Current Significant Investigative Information" - Investigative Information that a135 Licensing Authority, after an inquiry or investigation that complies with a Member State's136 due process requirements, has reason to believe is not groundless and, if proved true, would137 indicate a violation of that State's laws regarding the Practice of Massage Therapy.138 - 6 - 25 LC 55 0611S J. "Data System" - a repository of information about Licensees who hold Multistate139 Licenses, which may include but is not limited to license status, Investigative Information,140 and Adverse Actions.141 K. "Disqualifying Event" - any event which shall disqualify an individual from holding142 a Multistate License under this Compact, which the Commission may by Rule specify.143 L. "Encumbrance" - a revocation or suspension of, or any limitation or condition on, the144 full and unrestricted Practice of Massage Therapy by a Licensing Authority.145 M. "Executive Committee" - a group of delegates elected or appointed to act on behalf of,146 and within the powers granted to them by, the Commission.147 N. "Home State" - means the Member State which is a Licensee's primary state of148 residence where the Licensee holds an active Single-State License.149 O. "Investigative Information" - information, records, or documents received or generated150 by a Licensing Authority pursuant to an investigation or other inquiry.151 P. "Licensing Authority" - a State's regulatory body responsible for issuing Massage152 Therapy licenses or otherwise overseeing the Practice of Massage Therapy in that State.153 Q. "Licensee" - an individual who currently holds a license from a Member State to fully154 practice Massage Therapy, whose license is not a student, provisional, temporary, inactive,155 or other similar status.156 R. "Massage Therapy", "Massage Therapy Services", and the "Practice of Massage157 Therapy" - the care and services provided by a Licensee as set forth in the Member State's158 statutes and regulations in the State where the services are being provided.159 S. "Member State" - any State that has adopted this Compact.160 T. "Multistate License" - a license that consists of Authorizations to Practice Massage161 Therapy in all Remote States pursuant to this Compact, which shall be subject to the162 enforcement jurisdiction of the Licensing Authority in a Licensee's Home State.163 U. "National Licensing Examination" - A national examination developed by a national164 association of Massage Therapy regulatory boards, as defined by Commission Rule, that165 - 7 - 25 LC 55 0611S is derived from a practice analysis and is consistent with generally accepted psychometric166 principles of fairness, validity and reliability, and is administered under secure and167 confidential examination protocols.168 V. "Remote State" - any Member State, other than the Licensee's Home State.169 W. "Rule" - any opinion or regulation promulgated by the Commission under this170 Compact, which shall have the force of law.171 X. "Single-State License" - a current, valid authorization issued by a Member State's172 Licensing Authority allowing an individual to fully practice Massage Therapy, that is not173 a restricted, student, provisional, temporary, or inactive practice authorization and174 authorizes practice only within the issuing State.175 Y. "State" - a state, territory, possession of the United States, or the District of Columbia.176 ARTICLE 3- MEMBER STATE REQUIREMENTS177 A. To be eligible to join this Compact, and to maintain eligibility as a Member State, a178 State must:179 1. License and regulate the Practice of Massage Therapy;180 2. Have a mechanism or entity in place to receive and investigate complaints from the181 public, regulatory or law enforcement agencies, or the Commission about Licensees182 practicing in that State;183 3. Accept passage of a National Licensing Examination as a criterion for Massage184 Therapy licensure in that State;185 4. Require that Licensees satisfy educational requirements prior to being licensed to186 provide Massage Therapy Services to the public in that State;187 5. Implement procedures for requiring the Background Check of applicants for a188 Multistate License, and for the reporting of any Disqualifying Events, including but not189 limited to obtaining and submitting, for each Licensee holding a Multistate License and190 each applicant for a Multistate License, fingerprint or other biometric-based information191 - 8 - 25 LC 55 0611S to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for Background Checks; receiving the results of192 the Federal Bureau of Investigation record search on Background Checks and considering193 the results of such a Background Check in making licensure decisions;194 6. Have Continuing Competence requirements as a condition for license renewal;195 7. Participate in the Data System, including through the use of unique identifying196 numbers as described herein;197 8. Notify the Commission and other Member States, in compliance with the terms of the198 Compact and Rules of the Commission, of any disciplinary action taken by the State199 against a Licensee practicing under a Multistate License in that State, or of the existence200 of Investigative Information or Current Significant Investigative Information regarding201 a Licensee practicing in that State pursuant to a Multistate License;202 9. Comply with the Rules of the Commission;203 10. Accept Licensees with valid Multistate Licenses from other Member States as204 established herein;205 B. Individuals not residing in a Member State shall continue to be able to apply for a206 Member State's Single-State License as provided under the laws of each Member State. 207 However, the Single-State License granted to those individuals shall not be recognized as208 granting a Multistate License for Massage Therapy in any other Member State;209 C. Nothing in this Compact shall affect the requirements established by a Member State210 for the issuance of a Single-State License; and211 D. A Multistate License issued to a Licensee shall be recognized by each Remote State as212 an Authorization to Practice Massage Therapy in each Remote State.213 ARTICLE 4- MULTISTATE LICENSE REQUIREMENTS214 A. To qualify for a Multistate License under this Compact, and to maintain eligibility for215 such a license, an applicant must:216 - 9 - 25 LC 55 0611S 1. Hold an active Single-State License to practice Massage Therapy in the applicant's217 Home State;218 2. Have completed at least six hundred and twenty-five (625) clock hours of Massage219 Therapy education or the substantial equivalent which the Commission may approve by220 Rule.221 3. Have passed a National Licensing Examination or the substantial equivalent which the222 Commission may approve by Rule.223 4. Submit to a Background Check;224 5. Have not been convicted or found guilty, or have entered into an agreed disposition,225 of a felony offense under applicable State or federal criminal law, within five (5) years226 prior to the date of their application, where such a time period shall not include any time227 served for the offense, and provided that the applicant has completed any and all228 requirements arising as a result of any such offense;229 6. Have not been convicted or found guilty, or have entered into an agreed disposition,230 of a misdemeanor offense related to the Practice of Massage Therapy under applicable231 State or federal criminal law, within two (2) years prior to the date of their application232 where such a time period shall not include any time served for the offense, and provided233 that the applicant has completed any and all requirements arising as a result of any such234 offense;235 7. Have not been convicted or found guilty, or have entered into an agreed disposition,236 of any offense, whether a misdemeanor or a felony, under State or federal law, at any237 time, relating to any of the following:238 a. Kidnapping;239 b. Human trafficking;240 c. Human smuggling;241 d. Sexual battery, sexual assault, or any related offenses; or242 e. Any other category of offense which the Commission may by Rule designate.243 - 10 - 25 LC 55 0611S 8. Have not previously held a Massage Therapy license which was revoked by, or244 surrendered in lieu of discipline to an applicable Licensing Authority;245 9. Have no history of any Adverse Action on any occupational or professional license246 within two (2) years prior to the date of their application; and247 10. Pay all required fees.248 B. A Multistate License granted pursuant to this Compact may be effective for a definite249 period of time concurrent with the renewal of the Home State license.250 C. A Licensee practicing in a Member State is subject to all scope of practice laws251 governing Massage Therapy Services in that State.252 D. The Practice of Massage Therapy under a Multistate License granted pursuant to this253 Compact will subject the Licensee to the jurisdiction of the Licensing Authority, the courts,254 and the laws of the Member State in which the Massage Therapy Services are provided.255 ARTICLE 5- AUTHORITY OF INTERSTATE MASSAGE COMPACT COMMISSION256 AND MEMBER STATE LICENSING AUTHORITIES257 A. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,258 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Member State to enact and enforce laws,259 regulations, or other rules related to the Practice of Massage Therapy in that State, where260 those laws, regulations, or other rules are not inconsistent with the provisions of this261 Compact.262 B. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,263 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Member State to take Adverse Action against264 a Licensee's Single-State License to practice Massage Therapy in that State.265 C. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,266 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Remote State to take Adverse Action against267 a Licensee's Authorization to Practice in that State.268 - 11 - 25 LC 55 0611S D. Nothing in this Compact, nor any Rule of the Commission, shall be construed to limit,269 restrict, or in any way reduce the ability of a Licensee's Home State to take Adverse Action270 against a Licensee's Multistate License based upon information provided by a Remote271 State.272 E. Insofar as practical, a Member State's Licensing Authority shall cooperate with the273 Commission and with each entity exercising independent regulatory authority over the274 Practice of Massage Therapy according to the provisions of this Compact.275 ARTICLE 6- ADVERSE ACTIONS276 A. A Licensee's Home State shall have exclusive power to impose an Adverse Action277 against a Licensee's Multistate License issued by the Home State.278 B. A Home State may take Adverse Action on a Multistate License based on the279 Investigative Information, Current Significant Investigative Information, or Adverse Action280 of a Remote State.281 C. A Home State shall retain authority to complete any pending investigations of a282 Licensee practicing under a Multistate License who changes their Home State during the283 course of such an investigation. The Licensing Authority shall also be empowered to284 report the results of such an investigation to the Commission through the Data System as285 described herein.286 D. Any Member State may investigate actual or alleged violations of the scope of practice287 laws in any other Member State for a massage therapist who holds a Multistate License.288 E. A Remote State shall have the authority to:289 1. Take Adverse Actions against a Licensee's Authorization to Practice;290 2. Issue cease and desist orders or impose an Encumbrance on a Licensee's Authorization291 to Practice in that State.292 3. Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require the attendance and293 testimony of witnesses, as well as the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a294 - 12 - 25 LC 55 0611S Licensing Authority in a Member State for the attendance and testimony of witnesses or295 the production of evidence from another Member State shall be enforced in the latter296 State by any court of competent jurisdiction, according to the practice and procedure of297 that court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings before it. The issuing Licensing298 Authority shall pay any witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required299 by the service statutes of the State in which the witnesses or evidence are located.300 4. If otherwise permitted by State law, recover from the affected Licensee the costs of301 investigations and disposition of cases resulting from any Adverse Action taken against302 that Licensee.303 5. Take Adverse Action against the Licensee's Authorization to Practice in that State304 based on the factual findings of another Member State.305 F. If an Adverse Action is taken by the Home State against a Licensee's Multistate License306 or Single-State License to practice in the Home State, the Licensee's Authorization to307 Practice in all other Member States shall be deactivated until all Encumbrances have been308 removed from such license. All Home State disciplinary orders that impose an Adverse309 Action against a Licensee shall include a statement that the Massage Therapist's310 Authorization to Practice is deactivated in all Member States during the pendency of the311 order.312 G. If Adverse Action is taken by a Remote State against a Licensee's Authorization to313 Practice, that Adverse Action applies to all Authorizations to Practice in all Remote States. 314 A Licensee whose Authorization to Practice in a Remote State is removed for a specified315 period of time is not eligible to apply for a new Multistate License in any other State until316 the specific time for removal of the Authorization to Practice has passed and all317 encumbrance requirements are satisfied.318 H. Nothing in this Compact shall override a Member State's authority to accept a319 Licensee's participation in an Alternative Program in lieu of Adverse Action. A Licensee's320 - 13 - 25 LC 55 0611S Multistate License shall be suspended for the duration of the Licensee's participation in any321 Alternative Program.322 I. Joint Investigations323 1. In addition to the authority granted to a Member State by its respective scope of324 practice laws or other applicable State law, a Member State may participate with other325 Member States in joint investigations of Licensees.326 2. Member States shall share any investigative, litigation, or compliance materials in327 furtherance of any joint or individual investigation initiated under the Compact.328 ARTICLE 7- ACTIVE DUTY MILITARY AND THEIR SPOUSES329 Active Duty Military personnel, or their spouses, shall designate a Home State where the330 individual has a current license to practice Massage Therapy in good standing. The331 individual may retain their Home State designation during any period of service when that332 individual or their spouse is on active duty assignment.333 ARTICLE 8- ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF334 INTERSTATE MASSAGE COMPACT COMMISSION335 A. The Compact Member States hereby create and establish a joint government agency336 whose membership consists of all Member States that have enacted the Compact known337 as the Interstate Massage Compact Commission. The Commission is an instrumentality338 of the Compact States acting jointly and not an instrumentality of any one State. The339 Commission shall come into existence on or after the effective date of the Compact as set340 forth in Article 12.341 B. Membership, Voting, and Meetings342 1. Each Member State shall have and be limited to one (1) delegate selected by that343 Member State's State Licensing Authority.344 - 14 - 25 LC 55 0611S 2. The delegate shall be the primary administrative officer of the State Licensing345 Authority or their designee.346 3. The Commission shall by Rule or bylaw establish a term of office for delegates and347 may by Rule or bylaw establish term limits.348 4. The Commission may recommend removal or suspension of any delegate from office.349 5. A Member State's State Licensing Authority shall fill any vacancy of its delegate350 occurring on the Commission within 60 days of the vacancy.351 6. Each delegate shall be entitled to one vote on all matters that are voted on by the352 Commission.353 7. The Commission shall meet at least once during each calendar year. Additional354 meetings may be held as set forth in the bylaws. The Commission may meet by355 telecommunication, video conference or other similar electronic means.356 C. The Commission shall have the following powers:357 1. Establish the fiscal year of the Commission;358 2. Establish code of conduct and conflict of interest policies;359 3. Adopt Rules and bylaws;360 4. Maintain its financial records in accordance with the bylaws;361 5. Meet and take such actions as are consistent with the provisions of this Compact, the362 Commission's Rules, and the bylaws;363 6. Initiate and conclude legal proceedings or actions in the name of the Commission,364 provided that the standing of any State Licensing Authority to sue or be sued under365 applicable law shall not be affected;366 7. Maintain and certify records and information provided to a Member State as the367 authenticated business records of the Commission, and designate an agent to do so on the368 Commission's behalf;369 8. Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds;370 - 15 - 25 LC 55 0611S 9. Borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, including, but not limited to,371 employees of a Member State;372 10. Conduct an annual financial review;373 11. Hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, define duties, grant such374 individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of the Compact, and establish375 the Commission's personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of interest,376 qualifications of personnel, and other related personnel matters;377 12. Assess and collect fees;378 13. Accept any and all appropriate gifts, donations, grants of money, other sources of379 revenue, equipment, supplies, materials, and services, and receive, utilize, and dispose380 of the same; provided that at all times the Commission shall avoid any appearance of381 impropriety or conflict of interest;382 14. Lease, purchase, retain, own, hold, improve, or use any property, real, personal, or383 mixed, or any undivided interest therein;384 15. Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon, or otherwise dispose of385 any property real, personal, or mixed;386 16. Establish a budget and make expenditures;387 17. Borrow money;388 18. Appoint committees, including standing committees, composed of members, State389 regulators, State legislators or their representatives, and consumer representatives, and390 such other interested persons as may be designated in this Compact and the bylaws;391 19. Accept and transmit complaints from the public, regulatory or law enforcement392 agencies, or the Commission, to the relevant Member State(s) regarding potential393 misconduct of Licensees;394 20. Elect a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary and Treasurer and such other officers of the395 Commission as provided in the Commission's bylaws;396 21. Establish and elect an Executive Committee, including a chair and a vice chair;397 - 16 - 25 LC 55 0611S 22. Adopt and provide to the Member States an annual report.398 23. Determine whether a State's adopted language is materially different from the model399 Compact language such that the State would not qualify for participation in the Compact;400 and401 24. Perform such other functions as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve the402 purposes of this Compact.403 D. The Executive Committee404 1. The Executive Committee shall have the power to act on behalf of the Commission405 according to the terms of this Compact. The powers, duties, and responsibilities of the406 Executive Committee shall include:407 a. Overseeing the day-to-day activities of the administration of the Compact including 408 compliance with the provisions of the Compact, the Commission's Rules and bylaws,409 and other such duties as deemed necessary;410 b. Recommending to the Commission changes to the Rules or bylaws, changes to this411 Compact legislation, fees charged to Compact Member States, fees charged to412 Licensees, and other fees;413 c. Ensuring Compact administration services are appropriately provided, including by414 contract;415 d. Preparing and recommending the budget;416 e. Maintaining financial records on behalf of the Commission;417 f. Monitoring Compact compliance of Member States and providing compliance418 reports to the Commission;419 g. Establishing additional committees as necessary;420 h. Exercise the powers and duties of the Commission during the interim between421 Commission meetings, except for adopting or amending Rules, adopting or amending422 bylaws, and exercising any other powers and duties expressly reserved to the423 Commission by Rule or bylaw; and424 - 17 - 25 LC 55 0611S i. Other duties as provided in the Rules or bylaws of the Commission.425 2. The Executive Committee shall be composed of seven voting members and up to two426 exofficio members as follows:427 a. The chair and vice chair of the Commission and any other members of the428 Commission who serve on the Executive Committee shall be voting members of the429 Executive Committee; and430 b. Other than the chair, vice-chair, secretary and treasurer, the Commission shall elect431 three voting members from the current membership of the Commission.432 c. The Commission may elect ex-officio, nonvoting members as necessary as follows:433 i. One ex-officio member who is a representative of the national association of State434 Massage Therapy regulatory boards435 ii. One ex-officio member as specified in the Commission's bylaws.436 3. The Commission may remove any member of the Executive Committee as provided437 in the Commission's bylaws.438 4. The Executive Committee shall meet at least annually.439 a. Executive Committee meetings shall be open to the public, except that the Executive440 Committee may meet in a closed, non-public session of a public meeting when dealing441 with any of the matters covered under subsection F.4.442 b. The Executive Committee shall give five business days advance notice of its public443 meetings, posted on its website and as determined to provide notice to persons with an444 interest in the public matters the Executive Committee intends to address at those445 meetings.446 5. The Executive Committee may hold an emergency meeting when acting for the447 Commission to:448 a. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare;449 b. Prevent a loss of Commission or Participating State funds; or450 c. Protect public health and safety.451 - 18 - 25 LC 55 0611S E. The Commission shall adopt and provide to the Member States an annual report.452 F. Meetings of the Commission453 1. All meetings of the Commission that are not closed pursuant to this subsection shall454 be open to the public. Notice of public meetings shall be posted on the Commission's455 website at least thirty (30) days prior to the public meeting.456 2. Notwithstanding subsection F.1 of this Article, the Commission may convene an457 emergency public meeting by providing at least twenty-four (24) hours prior notice on458 the Commission's website, and any other means as provided in the Commission's Rules,459 for any of the reasons it may dispense with notice of proposed rulemaking under Article460 10.L. The Commission's legal counsel shall certify the that one of the reasons justifying461 an emergency public meeting has been met.462 3. Notice of all Commission meetings shall provide the time, date, and location of the463 meeting, and if the meeting is to be held or accessible via telecommunication, video464 conference, or other electronic means, the notice shall include the mechanism for access465 to the meeting.466 4. The Commission may convene in a closed, non-public meeting for the Commission467 to discuss:468 a. Non-compliance of a Member State with its obligations under the Compact;469 b. The employment, compensation, discipline or other matters, practices or procedures470 related to specific employees or other matters related to the Commission's internal471 personnel practices and procedures;472 c. Current or threatened discipline of a Licensee by the Commission or by a Member473 State's Licensing Authority;474 d. Current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated litigation;475 e. Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or sale of goods, services, or real476 estate;477 f. Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any person;478 - 19 - 25 LC 55 0611S g. Trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is privileged or479 confidential;480 h. Information of a personal nature where disclosure would constitute a clearly481 unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;482 i. Investigative records compiled for law enforcement purposes;483 j. Information related to any investigative reports prepared by or on behalf of or for use484 of the Commission or other committee charged with responsibility of investigation or485 determination of compliance issues pursuant to the Compact;486 k. Legal advice;487 l. Matters specifically exempted from disclosure to the public by federal or Member488 State law; or489 m. Other matters as promulgated by the Commission by Rule.490 5. If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed, the presiding officer shall state that the491 meeting will be closed and reference each relevant exempting provision, and such492 reference shall be recorded in the minutes.493 6. The Commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly describe all matters494 discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken,495 and the reasons therefore, including a description of the views expressed. All documents496 considered in connection with an action shall be identified in such minutes. All minutes497 and documents of a closed meeting shall remain under seal, subject to release only by a498 majority vote of the Commission or order of a court of competent jurisdiction.499 G. Financing of the Commission500 1. The Commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the reasonable expenses of501 its establishment, organization, and ongoing activities.502 2. The Commission may accept any and all appropriate sources of revenue, donations,503 and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services.504 - 20 - 25 LC 55 0611S 3. The Commission may levy on and collect an annual assessment from each Member505 State and impose fees on Licensees of Member States to whom it grants a Multistate506 License to cover the cost of the operations and activities of the Commission and its staff,507 which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover its annual budget as approved each508 year for which revenue is not provided by other sources. The aggregate annual509 assessment amount for Member States shall be allocated based upon a formula that the510 Commission shall promulgate by Rule.511 4. The Commission shall not incur obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds512 adequate to meet the same; nor shall the Commission pledge the credit of any Member513 States, except by and with the authority of the Member State.514 5. The Commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements. The515 receipts and disbursements of the Commission shall be subject to the financial review and516 accounting procedures established under its bylaws. All receipts and disbursements of517 funds handled by the Commission shall be subject to an annual financial review by a518 certified or licensed public accountant, and the report of the financial review shall be519 included in and become part of the annual report of the Commission.520 H. Qualified Immunity, Defense, and Indemnification521 1. The members, officers, executive director, employees and representatives of the522 Commission shall be immune from suit and liability, both personally and in their official523 capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury or other civil524 liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that525 occurred, or that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for526 believing occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties or527 responsibilities; provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to protect any528 such person from suit or liability for any damage, loss, injury, or liability caused by the529 intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of that person. The procurement of insurance530 - 21 - 25 LC 55 0611S of any type by the Commission shall not in any way compromise or limit the immunity531 granted hereunder.532 2. The Commission shall defend any member, officer, executive director, employee, and533 representative of the Commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability arising534 out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of535 Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or as determined by the Commission536 that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing537 occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities;538 provided that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit that person from retaining their539 own counsel at their own expense; and provided further, that the actual or alleged act,540 error, or omission did not result from that person's intentional or willful or wanton541 misconduct.542 3. The Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer, executive543 director, employee, and representative of the Commission for the amount of any544 settlement or judgment obtained against that person arising out of any actual or alleged545 act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties,546 or responsibilities, or that such person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred547 within the scope of Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided that548 the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from the intentional or willful549 or wanton misconduct of that person.550 4. Nothing herein shall be construed as a limitation on the liability of any Licensee for551 professional malpractice or misconduct, which shall be governed solely by any other552 applicable State laws.553 5. Nothing in this Compact shall be interpreted to waive or otherwise abrogate a Member554 State's State action immunity or State action affirmative defense with respect to antitrust555 claims under the Sherman Act, Clayton Act, or any other State or federal antitrust or556 anticompetitive law or regulation.557 - 22 - 25 LC 55 0611S 6. Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity by558 the Member States or by the Commission.559 ARTICLE 9- DATA SYSTEM560 A. The Commission shall provide for the development, maintenance, operation, and561 utilization of a coordinated database and reporting system.562 B. The Commission shall assign each applicant for a Multistate License a unique563 identifier, as determined by the Rules of the Commission.564 C. Notwithstanding any other provision of State law to the contrary, a Member State shall565 submit a uniform data set to the Data System on all individuals to whom this Compact is566 applicable as required by the Rules of the Commission, including:567 1. Identifying information;568 2. Licensure data;569 3. Adverse Actions against a license and information related thereto;570 4. Non-confidential information related to Alternative Program participation, the571 beginning and ending dates of such participation, and other information related to such572 participation;573 5. Any denial of application for licensure, and the reason(s) for such denial (excluding574 the reporting of any criminal history record information where prohibited by law);575 6. The existence of Investigative Information;576 7. The existence presence of Current Significant Investigative Information; and577 8. Other information that may facilitate the administration of this Compact or the578 protection of the public, as determined by the Rules of the Commission.579 D. The records and information provided to a Member State pursuant to this Compact or580 through the Data System, when certified by the Commission or an agent thereof, shall581 constitute the authenticated business records of the Commission, and shall be entitled to582 - 23 - 25 LC 55 0611S any associated hearsay exception in any relevant judicial, quasi-judicial or administrative583 proceedings in a Member State.584 E. The existence of Current Significant Investigative Information and the existence of585 Investigative Information pertaining to a Licensee in any Member State will only be586 available to other Member States.587 F. It is the responsibility of the Member States to report any Adverse Action against a588 Licensee who holds a Multistate License and to monitor the database to determine whether589 Adverse Action has been taken against such a Licensee or License applicant. Adverse590 Action information pertaining to a Licensee or License applicant in any Member State will591 be available to any other Member State.592 G. Member States contributing information to the Data System may designate information593 that may not be shared with the public without the express permission of the contributing594 State.595 H. Any information submitted to the Data System that is subsequently expunged pursuant596 to federal law or the laws of the Member State contributing the information shall be597 removed from the Data System.598 ARTICLE 10- RULEMAKING599 A. The Commission shall promulgate reasonable Rules in order to effectively and600 efficiently implement and administer the purposes and provisions of the Compact. A Rule601 shall be invalid and have no force or effect only if a court of competent jurisdiction holds602 that the Rule is invalid because the Commission exercised its rulemaking authority in a603 manner that is beyond the scope and purposes of the Compact, or the powers granted604 hereunder, or based upon another applicable standard of review.605 B. The Rules of the Commission shall have the force of law in each Member State,606 provided however that where the Rules of the Commission conflict with the laws of the607 Member State that establish the Member State's scope of practice as held by a court of608 - 24 - 25 LC 55 0611S competent jurisdiction, the Rules of the Commission shall be ineffective in that State to the609 extent of the conflict.610 C. The Commission shall exercise its Rulemaking powers pursuant to the criteria set forth611 in this article and the Rules adopted thereunder. Rules shall become binding as of the date612 specified by the Commission for each Rule.613 D. If a majority of the legislatures of the Member States rejects a Rule or portion of a Rule,614 by enactment of a statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the Compact615 within four (4) years of the date of adoption of the Rule, then such Rule shall have no616 further force and effect in any Member State or to any State applying to participate in the617 Compact.618 E. Rules shall be adopted at a regular or special meeting of the Commission.619 F. Prior to adoption of a proposed Rule, the Commission shall hold a public hearing and620 allow persons to provide oral and written comments, data, facts, opinions, and arguments.621 G. Prior to adoption of a proposed Rule by the Commission, and at least thirty (30) days622 in advance of the meeting at which the Commission will hold a public hearing on the623 proposed Rule, the Commission shall provide a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking:624 1. On the website of the Commission or other publicly accessible platform;625 2. To persons who have requested notice of the Commission's notices of proposed626 rulemaking, and627 3. In such other way(s) as the Commission may by Rule specify.628 H. The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking shall include:629 1. The time, date, and location of the public hearing at which the Commission will hear630 public comments on the proposed Rule and, if different, the time, date, and location of631 the meeting where the Commission will consider and vote on the proposed Rule;632 2. If the hearing is held via telecommunication, video conference, or other electronic633 means, the Commission shall include the mechanism for access to the hearing in the634 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking;635 - 25 - 25 LC 55 0611S 3. The text of the proposed Rule and the reason therefor;636 4. A request for comments on the proposed Rule from any interested person; and637 5. The manner in which interested persons may submit written comments.638 I. All hearings will be recorded. A copy of the recording and all written comments and639 documents received by the Commission in response to the proposed Rule shall be available640 to the public.641 J. Nothing in this article shall be construed as requiring a separate hearing on each Rule. 642 Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the Commission at hearings required by this643 article.644 K. The Commission shall, by majority vote of all Commissioners, take final action on the645 proposed Rule based on the Rulemaking record.646 1. The Commission may adopt changes to the proposed Rule provided the changes do647 not enlarge the original purpose of the proposed Rule.648 2. The Commission shall provide an explanation of the reasons for substantive changes649 made to the proposed Rule as well as reasons for substantive changes not made that were650 recommended by commenters.651 3. The Commission shall determine a reasonable effective date for the Rule. Except for652 an emergency as provided in subsection L of this article, the effective date of the Rule653 shall be no sooner than thirty (30) days after the Commission issuing the notice that it654 adopted or amended the Rule.655 L. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the Commission may consider and adopt656 an emergency Rule with 24 hours notice, provided that the usual Rulemaking procedures657 provided in the Compact and in this article shall be retroactively applied to the Rule as658 soon as reasonably possible, in no event later than ninety (90) days after the effective date659 of the Rule. For the purposes of this provision, an emergency Rule is one that must be660 adopted immediately to:661 1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare;662 - 26 - 25 LC 55 0611S 2. Prevent a loss of Commission or Member State funds;663 3. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of a Rule that is established by federal law or664 rule; or665 4. Protect public health and safety.666 M. The Commission or an authorized committee of the Commission may direct revisions667 to a previously adopted Rule for purposes of correcting typographical errors, errors in668 format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. Public notice of any revisions shall669 be posted on the website of the Commission. The revision shall be subject to challenge by670 any person for a period of thirty (30) days after posting. The revision may be challenged671 only on grounds that the revision results in a material change to a Rule. A challenge shall672 be made in writing and delivered to the Commission prior to the end of the notice period. 673 If no challenge is made, the revision will take effect without further action. If the revision674 is challenged, the revision may not take effect without the approval of the Commission.675 N. No Member State's rulemaking requirements shall apply under this Compact.676 ARTICLE 11- OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND ENFORCEMENT677 A. Oversight678 1. The executive and judicial branches of State government in each Member State shall679 enforce this Compact and take all actions necessary and appropriate to implement the680 Compact.681 2. Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against the Commission shall be682 brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal683 office of the Commission is located. The Commission may waive venue and684 jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or consents to participate in alternative685 dispute resolution proceedings. Nothing herein shall affect or limit the selection or686 propriety of venue in any action against a Licensee for professional malpractice,687 misconduct or any such similar matter.688 - 27 - 25 LC 55 0611S 3. The Commission shall be entitled to receive service of process in any proceeding689 regarding the enforcement or interpretation of the Compact and shall have standing to690 intervene in such a proceeding for all purposes. Failure to provide the Commission691 service of process shall render a judgment or order void as to the Commission, this692 Compact, or promulgated Rules.693 B. Default, Technical Assistance, and Termination694 1. If the Commission determines that a Member State has defaulted in the performance695 of its obligations or responsibilities under this Compact or the promulgated Rules, the696 Commission shall provide written notice to the defaulting State. The notice of default697 shall describe the default, the proposed means of curing the default, and any other action698 that the Commission may take, and shall offer training and specific technical assistance699 regarding the default.700 2. The Commission shall provide a copy of the notice of default to the other Member701 States.702 C. If a State in default fails to cure the default, the defaulting State may be terminated from703 the Compact upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the delegates of the Member States,704 and all rights, privileges and benefits conferred on that State by this Compact may be705 terminated on the effective date of termination. A cure of the default does not relieve the706 offending State of obligations or liabilities incurred during the period of default.707 D. Termination of membership in the Compact shall be imposed only after all other means708 of securing compliance have been exhausted. Notice of intent to suspend or terminate shall709 be given by the Commission to the governor, the majority and minority leaders of the710 defaulting State's legislature, the defaulting State's State Licensing Authority and each of711 the Member States' State Licensing Authority.712 E. A State that has been terminated is responsible for all assessments, obligations, and713 liabilities incurred through the effective date of termination, including obligations that714 extend beyond the effective date of termination.715 - 28 - 25 LC 55 0611S F. Upon the termination of a State's membership from this Compact, that State shall716 immediately provide notice to all Licensees who hold a Multistate License within that State717 of such termination. The terminated State shall continue to recognize all licenses granted718 pursuant to this Compact for a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days after the date719 of said notice of termination.720 G. The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a State that is found to be in default721 or that has been terminated from the Compact, unless agreed upon in writing between the722 Commission and the defaulting State.723 H. The defaulting State may appeal the action of the Commission by petitioning the U.S.724 District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has725 its principal offices. The prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such litigation,726 including reasonable attorney's fees.727 I. Dispute Resolution728 1. Upon request by a Member State, the Commission shall attempt to resolve disputes729 related to the Compact that arise among Member States and between Member and730 non-Member States.731 2. The Commission shall promulgate a Rule providing for both mediation and binding732 dispute resolution for disputes as appropriate.733 J. Enforcement734 1. The Commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall enforce the735 provisions of this Compact and the Commission's Rules.736 2. By majority vote as provided by Commission Rule, the Commission may initiate legal737 action against a Member State in default in the United States District Court for the738 District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has its principal offices739 to enforce compliance with the provisions of the Compact and its promulgated Rules. 740 The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial741 enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such742 - 29 - 25 LC 55 0611S litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees. The remedies herein shall not be the743 exclusive remedies of the Commission. The Commission may pursue any other remedies744 available under federal or the defaulting Member State's law.745 3. A Member State may initiate legal action against the Commission in the U.S. District746 Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has its747 principal offices to enforce compliance with the provisions of the Compact and its748 promulgated Rules. The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. 749 In the event judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all750 costs of such litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees.751 4. No individual or entity other than a Member State may enforce this Compact against752 the Commission.753 ARTICLE 12- EFFECTIVE DATE, WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT754 A. The Compact shall come into effect on the date on which the Compact statute is755 enacted into law in the seventh Member State.756 1. On or after the effective date of the Compact, the Commission shall convene and757 review the enactment of each of the Charter Member States to determine if the statute758 enacted by each such Charter Member State is materially different than the model759 Compact statute.760 a. A Charter Member State whose enactment is found to be materially different from761 the model Compact statute shall be entitled to the default process set forth in Article 11.762 b. If any Member State is later found to be in default, or is terminated or withdraws763 from the Compact, the Commission shall remain in existence and the Compact shall764 remain in effect even if the number of Member States should be less than seven (7).765 2. Member States enacting the Compact subsequent to the Charter Member States shall766 be subject to the process set forth in Article 8.C.23 to determine if their enactments are767 - 30 - 25 LC 55 0611S materially different from the model Compact statute and whether they qualify for768 participation in the Compact.769 3. All actions taken for the benefit of the Commission or in furtherance of the purposes770 of the administration of the Compact prior to the effective date of the Compact or the771 Commission coming into existence shall be considered to be actions of the Commission772 unless specifically repudiated by the Commission.773 4. Any State that joins the Compact shall be subject to the Commission's Rules and774 bylaws as they exist on the date on which the Compact becomes law in that State. Any775 Rule that has been previously adopted by the Commission shall have the full force and776 effect of law on the day the Compact becomes law in that State.777 B. Any Member State may withdraw from this Compact by enacting a statute repealing778 that State's enactment of the Compact.779 1. A Member State's withdrawal shall not take effect until one hundred eighty (180) days780 after enactment of the repealing statute.781 2. Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing requirement of the withdrawing State's782 Licensing Authority to comply with the investigative and Adverse Action reporting783 requirements of this Compact prior to the effective date of withdrawal.784 3. Upon the enactment of a statute withdrawing from this Compact, a State shall785 immediately provide notice of such withdrawal to all Licensees within that State. 786 Notwithstanding any subsequent statutory enactment to the contrary, such withdrawing787 State shall continue to recognize all licenses granted pursuant to this Compact for a788 minimum of 180 days after the date of such notice of withdrawal.789 C. Nothing contained in this Compact shall be construed to invalidate or prevent any790 licensure agreement or other cooperative arrangement between a Member State and a791 non-Member State that does not conflict with the provisions of this Compact.792 - 31 - 25 LC 55 0611S D. This Compact may be amended by the Member States. No amendment to this Compact793 shall become effective and binding upon any Member State until it is enacted into the laws794 of all Member States.795 ARTICLE 13- CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY796 A. This Compact and the Commission's rulemaking authority shall be liberally construed797 so as to effectuate the purposes, and the implementation and administration of the798 Compact. Provisions of the Compact expressly authorizing or requiring the promulgation799 of Rules shall not be construed to limit the Commission's rulemaking authority solely for800 those purposes.801 B. The provisions of this Compact shall be severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence802 or provision of this Compact is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be contrary to803 the constitution of any Member State, a State seeking participation in the Compact, or of804 the United States, or the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person or805 circumstance is held to be unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, the validity806 of the remainder of this Compact and the applicability thereof to any other government,807 agency, person or circumstance shall not be affected thereby.808 C. Notwithstanding subsection B of this article, the Commission may deny a State's809 participation in the Compact or, in accordance with the requirements of Article 11.B,810 terminate a Member State's participation in the Compact, if it determines that a811 constitutional requirement of a Member State is a material departure from the Compact. 812 Otherwise, if this Compact shall be held to be contrary to the constitution of any Member813 State, the Compact shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining Member States814 and in full force and effect as to the Member State affected as to all severable matters.815 - 32 - 25 LC 55 0611S ARTICLE 14- CONSISTENT EFFECT AND816 CONFLICT WITH OTHER STATE LAWS817 Nothing herein shall prevent or inhibit the enforcement of any other law of a Member State818 that is not inconsistent with the Compact.819 Any laws, statutes, regulations, or other legal requirements in a Member State in conflict820 with the Compact are superseded to the extent of the conflict.821 All permissible agreements between the Commission and the Member States are binding822 in accordance with their terms.'"823 SECTION 5.824 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.825 - 33 -