Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB552

Caption

Brittany Patterson Act; enact

Impact

The bill seeks to reinforce parental rights by protecting them from liability when decisions regarding their children align with the principles laid out in the legislation. By providing a legal framework that recognizes the rights of parents, the bill could have a significant impact on how cases of alleged neglect and reckless conduct are handled in the state. As such, the bill calls for amendments to several sections of the Georgia Code to ensure that parents acting in good faith are granted immunity from prosecution under specified conditions, which could alter the landscape of child welfare laws in the state.

Summary

House Bill 552, also known as the Brittany Patterson Act, aims to amend existing laws in Georgia related to parental rights and definitions of neglect. One of the key provisions of the bill is to clarify that parents and guardians cannot be found guilty of neglect for allowing their children to engage in certain independent activities, as long as these activities are appropriate for the child’s age and maturity. The bill explicitly states that actions of parents allowing their children to unsupervised play, travel independently, or stay in a vehicle do not constitute neglect, provided their decisions do not endanger the child's health and safety.

Contention

While proponents argue that the bill empowers parents and fosters a reasonable interpretation of what constitutes neglect, critics raise concerns regarding potential overreach of parental rights, fearing that it may inadvertently minimize the role of protective measures for children in potentially hazardous situations. The legislation could lead to challenges in the enforcement of child welfare standards, especially in instances where children's safety may be at risk due to unsupervised activities. As such, the discussions around the bill highlight a balancing act between granting parents more freedom and ensuring child safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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