1 | 1 | | 25 LC 44 3003 |
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2 | 2 | | House Bill 561 |
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3 | 3 | | By: Representatives Taylor of the 173 |
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4 | 4 | | rd |
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5 | 5 | | , Stephens of the 164 |
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6 | 6 | | th |
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7 | 7 | | , Sainz of the 180 |
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8 | 8 | | th |
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9 | 9 | | , Greene of |
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10 | 10 | | the 154 |
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11 | 11 | | th |
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12 | 12 | | , Buckner of the 137 |
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13 | 13 | | th |
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14 | 14 | | , and others |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT |
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17 | 17 | | To amend Part 3 of Article 2 of Chapter 4 of Title 12 of the Official Code of Georgia |
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18 | 18 | | 1 |
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19 | 19 | | Annotated, relating to surface mining, so as to prohibit the director of the Environmental2 |
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20 | 20 | | Protection Division of the Natural Resources Department from issuing, modifying, or3 |
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21 | 21 | | renewing any permit or accepting any bond to conduct surface mining operations on Trail4 |
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22 | 22 | | Ridge for future permit applications and amendments; to provide a definition; to provide for5 |
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23 | 23 | | a short title; to provide for legislative findings; to provide for related matters; to repeal6 |
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24 | 24 | | conflicting laws; and for other purposes.7 |
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25 | 25 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:8 |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 1.9 |
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27 | 27 | | This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Okefenokee Protection Act."10 |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2.11 |
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29 | 29 | | The General Assembly finds that:12 |
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30 | 30 | | (1) The Okefenokee Swamp is a vital part of Georgia with more than local significance,13 |
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31 | 31 | | is of equal importance to all citizens of the state, is of state-wide concern, and14 |
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32 | 32 | | consequently is properly a matter for regulation and protection under the authority of the15 |
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33 | 33 | | H. B. 561 |
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34 | 34 | | - 1 - 25 LC 44 3003 |
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35 | 35 | | State of Georgia to ensure the values and functions of the Okefenokee Swamp, including |
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36 | 36 | | 16 |
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37 | 37 | | its status as a popular and historic tourist attraction, are not impaired and to fulfill the17 |
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38 | 38 | | responsibilities of each generation as public trustees of the Okefenokee Swamp for18 |
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39 | 39 | | succeeding generations; and19 |
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40 | 40 | | (2) Trail Ridge is a key element in the formation and continued existence of the20 |
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41 | 41 | | Okefenokee Swamp. It shapes the hydrology of the area and controls drainage of the21 |
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42 | 42 | | swamp to the Atlantic Ocean. Trail Ridge contains heavy mineral sands, resulting in two22 |
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43 | 43 | | major surface mining proposals in the past 25 years. The people of Georgia as well as23 |
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44 | 44 | | state and national leaders overwhelmingly rejected the first proposal. Surface mining on24 |
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45 | 45 | | Trail Ridge risks adverse impacts to the wetlands, water quality and quantity, wildlife25 |
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46 | 46 | | habitat, air quality, and wilderness values of the Okefenokee Swamp. As a danger to the26 |
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47 | 47 | | future of the Okefenokee Swamp, Trail Ridge mining impacts the cultural heritage of27 |
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48 | 48 | | indigenous peoples of the area, as well as the historic heritage of the people and28 |
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49 | 49 | | communities whose existence has been shaped by the swamp.29 |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 3.30 |
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51 | 51 | | Part 3 of Article 2 of Chapter 4 of Title 12 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,31 |
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52 | 52 | | relating to surface mining, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows:32 |
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53 | 53 | | "12-4-85. |
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54 | 54 | | 33 |
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55 | 55 | | (a) As used in this Code section, the term 'Trail Ridge' means that elevated, geological34 |
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56 | 56 | | feature bounded on the west by the Okefenokee Swamp and its watershed; on the east by35 |
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57 | 57 | | an elevation of 100 feet above mean sea level; on the south by the triple divide of the36 |
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58 | 58 | | Soldiers Camp Island, Boone Creek, and Barbar Branch watersheds; and on the north by37 |
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59 | 59 | | the triple divide of the Upper Buffalo Creek, Big Creek, and Okefenokee Swamp38 |
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60 | 60 | | watersheds.39 |
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61 | 61 | | H. B. 561 |
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62 | 62 | | - 2 - 25 LC 44 3003 |
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63 | 63 | | (b) The director of the division shall not issue, modify, or renew any permit or accept any40 |
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64 | 64 | | bond to conduct surface mining operations on Trail Ridge for any permit application or41 |
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65 | 65 | | permit amendment submitted on or after July 1, 2025."42 |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 4.43 |
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67 | 67 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.44 |
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68 | 68 | | H. B. 561 |
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69 | 69 | | - 3 - |
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