The bill amends Chapter 2 of Title 20 in the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, affecting regulations around elementary and secondary education. By requiring local systems to support breakfast programs and encouraging the use of locally sourced Georgia products, the bill not only aims to improve student nutrition but also promote local agriculture. The funding structure includes a blend of federal and state allocations to sustain these programs and ensure they remain financially feasible for school systems.
Summary
House Bill 60, known as the 'Healthy Start Act', seeks to enhance access to nutritious meals for public school students in Georgia. It establishes school lunch and breakfast programs that offer meals at no cost to students who qualify for reduced-price meals based on federal and state guidelines. The Act mandates local school systems to adopt the United States Department of Agriculture's Community Eligibility Provision (CEP), which helps maximize federal funding for meal programs, thereby ensuring that all enrolled students receive high-quality meals.
Contention
While the bill has received support for its intent to provide healthier options for students, there may be concerns regarding compliance and the funding implications for local school systems. Critics might argue that while the bill fosters positive outcomes in student nutrition, reliance on federal funding can lead to uncertainties if such funds become scarce. Additionally, there could be questions about the administrative burden on schools in meeting the new guidelines and ensuring that they maintain the quality and availability of meals.
Requires school meal service providers to give purchasing preference to foods produced by in-State farmers and other food producers located within State borders or within 100 miles of destination school.
Requires public and nonpublic schools with lunch programs to provide free lunch to increasing numbers of income-eligible students and, after five-year phase-in, to provide free lunch to all students, regardless of income or federal eligibility.