25 LC 55 0533 House Bill 684 By: Representatives Taylor of the 92 nd , Hugley of the 141 st , Alexander of the 66 th , Williams of the 168 th , and Holly of the 116 th A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 10 of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to 1 barbers and cosmetologists, so as to provide for the teaching of trichology training courses2 by schools of barbering, schools of cosmetology, and schools of hair design; to require that3 certain teachers and instructors complete 50 hours of trichology training; to provide4 exceptions; to provide for definitions; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting5 laws; and for other purposes.6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 SECTION 1.8 Chapter 10 of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to barbers and9 cosmetologists, is amended by revising Code Section 43-10-12, relating to regulation and10 licenses for schools, teachers and instructors, registration of apprentices, and certification as11 teacher by Department of Education, as follows:12 "43-10-12.13 (a)(1) All schools of barbering, schools of cosmetology, schools of esthetics, schools of14 hair design, and schools of nail care shall:15 H. B. 684 - 1 - 25 LC 55 0533 (A) Cause to be registered in writing with the board, at the time of opening, 15 bona 16 fide students; provided, however, that any such school may petition to the board to add17 additional courses of study with a minimum of five students per course if such school18 has an active license in good standing;19 (B) Have not less than one instructor for every 20 students or a fraction thereof;20 (C) Keep permanently displayed a sign reading 'School of Cosmetology,' 'School of21 Hair Design,' 'School of Esthetics,' 'School of Nail Care,' or 'School of Barbering' as22 applicable; and all such signs shall also display the words 'Service by Students Only.' 23 Where service is rendered by a student, no commissions or premiums shall be paid to24 such student for work done in the schools; nor shall any individual be employed by the25 schools to render professional service to the public; and26 (D) Provide transcripts to students upon graduation or withdrawal from the school,27 provided that all tuition and fees due to the school have been satisfied. Student records28 shall be maintained by the schools for a minimum of five years. If a school closes its29 business, the owner is required to provide copies of all student records, including, but30 not limited to, transcripts, to the board within 30 days of the school closure.31 (2) All schools of cosmetology, schools of hair design, schools of esthetics, schools of32 nail care, and schools of barbering shall keep in a conspicuous place as determined by the33 board through rules and regulations in such schools a copy of the rules and regulations34 adopted by the board.35 (3) All master cosmetologists, hair designers, estheticians, nail care technicians, master36 barbers, and barbers II who take an apprentice pursuant to Code Section 43-10-14 shall37 file immediately with the board through the division director the name and age of such38 apprentice; and the board shall cause such information to be entered on a register kept by39 the division director for that purpose.40 (b) Any person desiring to operate or conduct a school of cosmetology, school of hair41 design, school of esthetics, school of nail care, or school of barbering prior to opening shall42 H. B. 684 - 2 - 25 LC 55 0533 first secure from the board a license to do so and shall keep the license prominently 43 displayed in the school in a location determined by the board through rules and regulations.44 (c) The board shall have the authority to pass upon the qualifications, appointments,45 courses of study, and hours of study in the school of cosmetology, school of hair design,46 school of esthetics, school of nail care, or school of barbering, provided that:47 (1) All schools of cosmetology shall be required to teach the following courses: theory,48 permanent and cold hair waving, hair coloring, hair bleaching, hair relaxing, hair49 straightening, trichology training, hair and scalp treatments, massaging the face, neck,50 and scalp, hair and scalp conditioning, hair cutting and shaping, hairdressing,51 shampooing, styling, comb out, waxing, threading, tweezing, reception, desk work,52 facials, makeup and arching, skin care, nail care, state law, board rules and regulations,53 and any other subjects related to cosmetology and sanitation;54 (1.1) All schools of hair design shall be required to teach the following courses: theory,55 permanent and cold hair waving, hair coloring, hair bleaching, hair relaxing, hair56 straightening, trichology training, hair and scalp treatments, massaging the scalp, hair and57 scalp conditioning, hair cutting and shaping, hairdressing, shampooing, styling, comb out,58 reception, desk work, state law, board rules and regulations, and any other subjects59 related to hair design and sanitation;60 (2) All schools of esthetics shall be required to teach the following courses: theory, skin61 care, facials, makeup and arching, eyelash extensions, reception, desk work, massaging62 the face, neck, décolletage, or arms, trimming, tweezing, or threading eyebrows and other63 facial hair, dyeing, waxing, stimulating, cleansing, or beautifying, state law, board rules64 and regulations, and any other subjects related to esthetics and sanitation;65 (3) All schools of nail care shall be required to teach the following courses: theory,66 trimming, filing, shaping, decorating, sculpturing and artificial nails, nail care,67 pedicuring, reception, desk work, state law, board rules and regulations, and any other68 subjects related to nail care and sanitation; and69 H. B. 684 - 3 - 25 LC 55 0533 (4) All schools of barbering shall be required to teach the following courses: theory, 70 trichology training, hair and scalp treatments, massaging the face, neck, and scalp,71 shampooing and conditioning, shaving, coloring of hair, hair cutting and styling, facial72 hair design, facial hair waxing, permanent and cold hair waving, hair relaxing, hair73 straightening, chemical application, reception, desk work, state law, board rules and74 regulations, and any other subjects related to barbering and sanitation.75 (d)(1) The board shall have the right to suspend or revoke the certificate, permit, or76 license of or to reprimand any such school of cosmetology, school of esthetics, school of77 hair design, school of nail care, school of barbering or instructor or teacher therein, for78 the violation of this chapter.79 (2) The board shall have the same power and authority as to sanitary conditions over80 schools as it has over beauty shops, beauty salons, and barber shops.81 (e)(1) All teachers or instructors shall devote their entire time to instruction of students. 82 Any individual desiring to teach or instruct in any school of cosmetology, school of83 esthetics, school of hair design, school of nail care, or school of barbering shall first file84 his or her application with the division director for a license, shall pay a fee in such85 amount as shall be set by the board by rules and regulations, and shall successfully pass86 both a written and a practical examination to become an instructor.87 (2)(A) An individual desiring to teach at the master level shall satisfy the board that he88 or she:89 (i) Holds a current master cosmetologist certificate of registration and is a high90 school graduate, has a state approved high school equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has91 a postsecondary education or college degree;92 (ii) Has 750 hours of instructor training in cosmetology at a board approved school,93 50 hours of which shall consist of trichology training; and94 (iii) Has one year of work experience as a master cosmetologist.95 H. B. 684 - 4 - 25 LC 55 0533 (B) An individual holding a current master cosmetologist certificate of registration at 96 the master level who is a high school graduate, has a state approved high school97 equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has a postsecondary education or college degree; who98 has completed the required board approved hours of continuing education; and has99 board approved work experience as an instructor or in education may, at the board's100 discretion, be permitted to take the written and the practical examination to become an101 instructor at the master level.102 (3)(A) An individual desiring to teach at the esthetician level shall satisfy the board103 that he or she:104 (i) Holds a current certificate of registration as an esthetician or master cosmetologist105 and is a high school graduate, has a state approved high school equivalency (HSE)106 diploma, or has a postsecondary education or college degree;107 (ii) Has 500 hours of board approved instructor training in esthetics of at least nine108 months;109 (iii) Has one year of work experience as an esthetician or master cosmetologist; and110 (iv) Has passed both a written and a practical examination to become an instructor111 in esthetics.112 (B) An individual holding a current cosmetology certificate of registration as an113 esthetician or master cosmetologist who is a high school graduate, has a state approved114 high school equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has a postsecondary education or college115 degree; who has completed the required board approved hours of continuing education;116 and has board approved work experience as an instructor or in education may, at the117 board's discretion, be permitted to take the written and the practical examination to118 become an instructor at the esthetician level.119 (4)(A) An individual desiring to teach at the nail technician level shall satisfy the board120 that he or she:121 H. B. 684 - 5 - 25 LC 55 0533 (i) Holds a current certificate of registration as a nail technician or master 122 cosmetologist and is a high school graduate, has a state approved high school123 equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has a postsecondary education or college degree;124 (ii) Has 250 hours of board approved instructor training in nail care of at least four125 months;126 (iii) Has one year of work experience as a nail technician or master cosmetologist;127 and128 (iv) Has passed both a written and a practical examination to become an instructor129 in nail care.130 (B) An individual holding a current certificate of registration as a nail technician or131 master cosmetologist who is a high school graduate, has a state approved high school132 equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has a postsecondary education or college degree; who133 has completed the required board approved hours of continuing education; and has134 board approved work experience as an instructor or in education may, at the board's135 discretion, be permitted to take the written and the practical examination to become an136 instructor at the nail technician level.137 (5)(A) An individual desiring to teach barbering shall satisfy the board that he or she:138 (i) Holds a current certificate of registration as a master barber and is a high school139 graduate, has a state approved high school equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has a140 postsecondary education or college degree;141 (ii) Has 750 hours of board approved instructor training in barbering, 50 hours of 142 which shall consist of trichology training; and143 (iii) Has passed both a written and a practical examination to become an instructor144 in barbering.145 (B) An individual holding a current certificate of registration as a master barber who146 is a high school graduate, has a state approved high school equivalency (HSE) diploma,147 or has a postsecondary education or college degree; who has completed the required148 H. B. 684 - 6 - 25 LC 55 0533 board approved hours of continuing education; and has board approved work 149 experience as an instructor or in education may, at the board's discretion, be permitted150 to take the written and the practical examinations to become an instructor for barbering.151 (6)(A) An individual desiring to teach at the hair designer level shall satisfy the board152 that he or she:153 (i) Holds a current certificate of registration as a hair designer or master154 cosmetologist and is a high school graduate, has a state approved high school155 equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has a postsecondary education or college degree;156 (ii) Has 750 hours of board approved instructor training in hair design of at least four157 months, 50 hours of which shall consist of trichology training ;158 (iii) Has one year of work experience as a hair designer or master cosmetologist; and159 (iv) Has passed both a written and a practical examination to become an instructor160 in hair design.161 (B) An individual holding a current certificate of registration as a hair designer or162 master cosmetologist who is a high school graduate, has a state approved high school163 equivalency (HSE) diploma, or has a postsecondary education or college degree; who164 has completed the required board approved hours of continuing education; and has165 board approved work experience as an instructor or in education may, at the board's166 discretion, be permitted to take the written and the practical examinations to become167 an instructor at the hair designer level.168 (7) Any teacher or instructor shall renew his or her certificate of registration to teach in169 accordance with the rules and regulations of the division director governing expiration170 dates of certificates of registration by remitting with his or her application a renewal fee171 in such amount as shall be set by the board by regulation; provided, however, that any172 teacher or instructor who fails to renew his or her certificate of registration to practice as173 a cosmetologist, esthetician, or nail technician on or before the date established by the174 board by regulation shall automatically have his or her certificate of registration to teach175 H. B. 684 - 7 - 25 LC 55 0533 or instruct suspended. A person failing to renew his or her certificate of registration of 176 a teacher or instructor at the end of the late renewal period following the expiration date177 shall be required to pay a reinstatement fee.178 (8) Nothing in this Code section shall be construed as preventing an individual from179 obtaining a certificate of registration as teacher or instructor who is certified by the180 Department of Education to teach cosmetology in the state public schools. The181 certification shall be limited to those individuals who hold a current certificate of182 registration as a master cosmetologist and also hold a diploma or certificate of 1,500183 credit hours from a board approved school and have completed the three-year teachers184 training program required by the Department of Education. Such persons shall also pass185 both a written and a practical examination satisfactory to the board and, upon passage186 thereof, shall receive a certificate of registration to teach cosmetology.187 (f) All teachers or instructors of cosmetology at all levels seeking renewal of certificates188 of registration are required to submit to the board proof of completion of 15 hours of189 continuing education in the cosmetology profession approved by the board at least half of190 which consists of instruction in teaching methods.191 (g)(1) As used in this Code section, the term: 192 (A) 'Trichology' means the science of the structure, function, and diseases of human193 hair, including, without limitation, alopecia.194 (B) 'Trichology training' means instruction regarding trichology and the provision of195 hair care services to individuals who suffer from one or more diseases of human hair,196 including, without limitation, alopecia.197 (2) All trichology training requirements applicable to teachers or instructors under this198 Code section shall be completed at postsecondary educational institutions that provide199 courses in trichology and trichology training that are approved by the Nonpublic200 Postsecondary Education Commission or the board.201 H. B. 684 - 8 - 25 LC 55 0533 (3) Any person who holds a current certification of registration to teach or instruct as of202 June 30, 2025, shall not be required to complete any trichology training required under203 this Code section to maintain such certification or registration; provided, however, that204 such person shall complete such trichology training before such certification or205 registration may be renewed under this Code section.206 (4) All courses in trichology training that are required to be taught by schools of207 cosmetology, schools of hair design, and schools of barbering under this Code section208 shall consist of no less than 30 hours of instruction."209 SECTION 2.210 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.211 H. B. 684 - 9 -