Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB789 Compare Versions

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1-25 LC 47 3456/AP
2-House Bill 789 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE)
1+25 LC 47 3456
2+House Bill 789
33 By: Representative Stinson of the 150
44 th
55
66 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
77 AN ACT
88 To amend an Act to create a new charter for the City of Oglethorpe, approved March 11,
99 1
1010 1975 (Ga. L. 1975, p. 2630), as amended, so as to revise provisions relating to certain2
1111 hearings of the governing authority; to revise provisions related to the powers of the mayor3
1212 pro tem; to revise provisions related to filling vacancies on the mayor and council; to update4
1313 provisions related to the municipal court; to provide for related matters; to provide for an5
1414 effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.6
1515 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7
1616 SECTION 1.8
1717 An Act providing a new charter for the City of Oglethorpe, approved March 11, 1975 (Ga.9
1818 L. 1975, p. 2630), as amended, is amended by adding a new section to read as follows:10
1919 "SECTION 1.04.5.11
2020 Public hearings for zoning decisions shall be held consistent with the 'Zoning Procedures12
2121 Law,' Chapter 66 of Title 36 of the O.C.G.A."13
2222 H. B. 789
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2424 SECTION 2.
2525 14
2626 Said Act is further amended by revising Section 2.04 and Section 2.05 as follows:15
2727 "SECTION 2.04.16
2828 Mayor pro tem.17
2929 The council, at the first regular meeting after the newly elected councilmen have taken18
3030 office following each election, shall elect from its membership a mayor pro tem who shall19
3131 serve for a term of one year. In the event that no decision is reached at such first regular20
3232 meeting, the council shall elect the mayor pro tem within ten days following such meeting;21
3333 otherwise the councilmember who received the highest number of votes when he was last22
3434 elected shall become the mayor pro tem. The mayor pro tem shall perform the duties of23
3535 the mayor during the mayor's absence or inability to act, and shall fill any unexpired term24
3636 in the office of the mayor, in which case a new mayor pro tem shall be elected by majority25
3737 vote of the council. Except in the case where the mayor pro tem is filling the office of the26
3838 mayor due to the prior mayor's inability to act, the mayor pro tem shall not take any actions27
3939 on behalf of the city without the consent of the mayor.28
4040 SECTION 2.05.29
4141 Vacancy in office of mayor of councilmember.30
4242 A vacancy shall exist if the mayor or a councilman:31
4343 (1) Resigns, dies, or moves his or her residence from the city; 32
4444 (2) Is absent from four consecutive regular meetings of the governing authority, except33
4545 if granted a leave of absence by the council, or has been continuously disabled for a34
4646 period of six months so as to prevent him or her from discharging the duties of his or her35
4747 office; or36
4848 H. B. 789
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5050 (3) If he or she is adjudged an incompetent or is convicted of malfeasance or misfeasance
5151 37
5252 in office, or felony, a violation of this Act or a violation of the election laws of the State.38
5353 The mayor and council shall appoint a qualified person to fill such a vacancy for the39
5454 remainder of the unexpired term. If a tie vote by the council to fill a vacancy is unbroken40
5555 for fifteen days, the mayor or mayor pro-tem in case of a vacancy in the office of mayor,41
5656 shall appoint a qualified person to fill the vacancy. At no time shall there be more than two42
5757 members so appointed holding office, and if a vacancy occurs with two members so43
5858 appointed on the council, a special election shall be held on the eighth Tuesday following44
5959 occurrence of the vacancy, at which election a mayor or councilman, as the case may be,45
6060 shall be elected to serve the remainder of the unexpired term of the vacant office, provided46
6161 that no such election shall be held if a regular annual election will occur within six47
6262 months."48
6363 SECTION 3.49
6464 Said Act is further amended by repealing and reserving Section 3.04, relating to the Mayor's50
6565 or recorder's court.51
6666 SECTION 4.52
6767 Said Act is further amended by adding a new article to read as follows:53
6868 "ARTICLE III-A54
6969 MUNICIPAL COURT55
7070 SECTION 3A.01.56
7171 Creation; name.57
7272 There shall be a court to be known as the Municipal Court of the City of Oglethorpe.58
7373 H. B. 789
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7575 SECTION 3A.02.
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7777 Chief judge; other judges.60
7878 (a) The municipal court shall be presided over by a chief judge and such part-time,61
7979 full-time, or stand-by judges as shall be provided by ordinance.62
8080 (b) No person shall be qualified or eligible to serve as a judge on the municipal court63
8181 unless that person shall have attained the age of 21 years and shall possess all qualifications64
8282 required by law. All judges shall be appointed by the city council and shall serve until a65
8383 successor is appointed and qualified.66
8484 (c) Compensation of the judges shall be fixed by ordinance.67
8585 (d) Judges shall serve a term and may be removed as provided by general law.68
8686 (e) Before assuming office, each judge shall take an oath, given by the mayor, that the69
8787 judge will honestly and faithfully discharge the duties of the office to the best of that70
8888 person's ability and without fear, favor, or partiality. The oath shall be entered upon the71
8989 minutes of the city council.72
9090 SECTION 3A.03.73
9191 Convening.74
9292 The municipal court shall be convened at regular intervals as provided by ordinance.75
9393 SECTION 3A.04.76
9494 Jurisdiction; powers.77
9595 (a) The municipal court shall have jurisdiction and authority to try and punish violations78
9696 of this charter, all city ordinances, and such other violations as provided by law.79
9797 H. B. 789
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9999 (b) The municipal court shall have authority to punish those in its presence for contempt,
100100 80
101101 provided that such punishment shall not exceed ten days in jail and a fine as authorized by81
102102 law.82
103103 (c) The municipal court may fix punishment for offenses within its jurisdiction not83
104104 exceeding a fine of $1,000.00 or imprisonment for 180 days or both such fine and84
105105 imprisonment or may fix punishment by fine, imprisonment, or alternative sentencing as85
106106 now or hereafter provided by law.86
107107 (d) The municipal court shall have authority to establish a schedule of fees to defray the87
108108 cost of operation, and shall be entitled to reimbursement of the cost of meals,88
109109 transportation, and caretaking of prisoners bound over to superior courts for violations of89
110110 state law.90
111111 (e) The municipal court shall have authority to establish bail and recognizances to ensure91
112112 the presence of those charged with violations before said court, and shall have discretionary92
113113 authority to accept cash or personal or real property as surety for the appearance of persons93
114114 charged with violations. Whenever any person shall give bail for that person's appearance94
115115 and shall fail to appear at the time fixed for trial, the bond shall be forfeited by the judge95
116116 presiding at such time, and an execution issued thereon by serving the defendant and the96
117117 defendant's sureties with a rule nisi, at least two days before a hearing on the rule nisi. In97
118118 the event that cash or property is accepted in lieu of bond for security for the appearance98
119119 of a defendant at trial, and if such defendant fails to appear at the time and place fixed for99
120120 trial, the cash so deposited shall be on order of the judge declared forfeited to the city, or100
121121 the property so deposited shall have a lien against it for the value forfeited which lien shall101
122122 be enforceable in the same manner and to the same extent as a lien for city property taxes.102
123123 (f) The municipal court shall have the same authority as superior courts to compel the103
124124 production of evidence in the possession of any party; to enforce obedience to its orders,104
125125 judgments, and sentences; and to administer such oaths as are necessary.105
126126 H. B. 789
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128128 (g) The municipal court may compel the presence of all parties necessary to a proper
129129 106
130130 disposal of each case by the issuance of summonses, subpoenas, and warrants which may107
131131 be served as executed by any officer as authorized by this charter or by law.108
132132 (h) Each judge of the municipal court shall be authorized to issue warrants for the arrest109
133133 of persons charged with offenses against any ordinance of the city, and each judge of the110
134134 municipal court shall have the same authority as a magistrate of the state to issue warrants111
135135 for offenses against state laws committed within the city.112
136136 SECTION 3A.05.113
137137 Rules for court.114
138138 With the approval of the city council, the judge shall have full power and authority to make115
139139 reasonable rules and regulations necessary and proper to secure the efficient and successful116
140140 administration of the municipal court; provided, however, that the city council may adopt117
141141 in part or in toto the rules and regulations applicable to municipal courts. The rules and118
142142 regulations made or adopted shall be filed with the city clerk and shall be available for119
143143 public inspection.120
144144 SECTION 3A.06.121
145145 Petitions for review.122
146146 The right to seek petitions for review from the decision and judgment of the municipal123
147147 court shall exist in all criminal cases and ordinance violation cases, and such petitions shall124
148148 be made to the Superior Court of Macon County under the laws of the State of Georgia125
149149 regulating appeals to the superior courts."126
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152152 SECTION 5.
153153 127
154154 This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025.128
155155 SECTION 6.129
156156 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.130
157157 H. B. 789
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