1 | 1 | | 25 LC 60 0110 |
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2 | 2 | | House Bill 795 |
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3 | 3 | | By: Representatives Cannon of the 58 |
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4 | 4 | | th |
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5 | 5 | | , Hugley of the 141 |
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6 | 6 | | st |
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7 | 7 | | , Gilliard of the 162 |
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8 | 8 | | nd |
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9 | 9 | | , Miller of |
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10 | 10 | | the 62 |
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11 | 11 | | nd |
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12 | 12 | | , and Berry of the 56 |
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13 | 13 | | th |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT |
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17 | 17 | | To amend Article 1 of Chapter 2A of Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, |
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18 | 18 | | 1 |
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19 | 19 | | relating to the Department of Public Health generally, so as to establish an Infant Wellness2 |
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20 | 20 | | Resource hotline service; to provide for the development and dissemination of materials3 |
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21 | 21 | | promoting such hotline service; to provide for the development and implementation of4 |
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22 | 22 | | training for staff of such hotline service; to provide for the Department of Administrative5 |
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23 | 23 | | Services to select healthcare professionals to deliver healthcare services via telehealth6 |
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24 | 24 | | through such hotline service; to provide certain persons participating in the activities of such7 |
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25 | 25 | | hotline service with immunity from civil and criminal liability; to authorize rules and8 |
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26 | 26 | | regulations; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.9 |
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27 | 27 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:10 |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 1.11 |
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29 | 29 | | Article 1 of Chapter 2A of Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the12 |
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30 | 30 | | Department of Public Health generally, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as13 |
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31 | 31 | | follows:14 |
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32 | 32 | | "31-2A-21. |
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33 | 33 | | 15 |
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34 | 34 | | (a) As used in this Code section, the term:16 |
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35 | 35 | | H. B. 795 |
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36 | 36 | | - 1 - 25 LC 60 0110 |
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37 | 37 | | (1) 'Department' means the Department of Public Health.17 |
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38 | 38 | | (2) 'Emergency' means a condition or set of circumstances demanding immediate18 |
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39 | 39 | | attention to prevent death or substantial and irreversible physical impairment of a major19 |
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40 | 40 | | bodily function.20 |
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41 | 41 | | (3) 'Healthcare professional' means a physician, nurse, or other healthcare practitioner21 |
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42 | 42 | | licensed, registered, or certified by the state to provide healthcare services consistent with22 |
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43 | 43 | | his or her scope of practice.23 |
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44 | 44 | | (4) 'Healthcare services' means services for the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure,24 |
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45 | 45 | | or relief of a physical health condition, illness, injury, or disease.25 |
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46 | 46 | | (5) 'Hotline service' means the Infant Wellness Resource hotline service established26 |
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47 | 47 | | pursuant to this Code section.27 |
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48 | 48 | | (6) 'Infant' means a child under three years of age.28 |
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49 | 49 | | (7) 'Telehealth' means the use of electronic information and telecommunications29 |
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50 | 50 | | technologies that include, at minimum, audio and video equipment permitting two-way,30 |
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51 | 51 | | real-time interactive communication to support and promote long-distance healthcare31 |
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52 | 52 | | services between a caller and a healthcare professional.32 |
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53 | 53 | | (b) Subject to available funding, the department shall establish and maintain, on a 24 hour33 |
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54 | 54 | | per day basis, an Infant Wellness Resource hotline service, which shall receive and respond34 |
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55 | 55 | | to calls from persons who are seeking help for an infant who is experiencing a health issue35 |
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56 | 56 | | or illness, in accordance with subsection (c) of this Code section, and for any other purpose36 |
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57 | 57 | | provided for in this Code section.37 |
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58 | 58 | | (c) Upon receipt of a call, hotline service staff shall promptly identify whether the call is38 |
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59 | 59 | | an emergency. If hotline service staff deem that the call:39 |
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60 | 60 | | (1) Is not an emergency, such staff shall either refer or directly connect the caller to40 |
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61 | 61 | | appropriate state and local programs, healthcare services, healthcare professionals, and41 |
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62 | 62 | | other resources that can be accessed by the caller and used to address, mitigate, and42 |
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63 | 63 | | potentially eliminate the health issue or illness. Referrals and connections made pursuant43 |
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64 | 64 | | H. B. 795 |
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66 | 66 | | to this paragraph may be facilitated through the use of telephone or digital44 |
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67 | 67 | | communications, including, but not limited to, text message, email, or online support45 |
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68 | 68 | | chat. Hotline service staff shall not provide direct healthcare services. Callers referred46 |
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69 | 69 | | for healthcare services under this paragraph shall be provided the opportunity to consult47 |
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70 | 70 | | with an authorized healthcare professional via telehealth within two business days; or48 |
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71 | 71 | | (2) Is an emergency, such staff shall immediately effectuate a warm hand-off of the49 |
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72 | 72 | | caller to staff at 9-1-1 emergency services. A warm hand-off performed under this50 |
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73 | 73 | | paragraph shall involve hotline service staff using teleconferencing technology to transfer51 |
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74 | 74 | | the call; remaining on the line and accessible to the caller during the transfer of the call; 52 |
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75 | 75 | | formally introducing the caller to the staff member receiving the call at 9-1-1 emergency53 |
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76 | 76 | | services; and summarizing, for such receiving staff member, the information that54 |
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77 | 77 | | necessitated the transfer of the call. At no time during a warm hand-off conducted55 |
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78 | 78 | | pursuant to this paragraph shall a caller be placed on hold.56 |
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79 | 79 | | (d) The Department of Administrative Services shall, in coordination with the department,57 |
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80 | 80 | | select and contract with ten or more healthcare providers, as it deems necessary, to provide58 |
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81 | 81 | | healthcare services via telehealth pursuant to this Code section. All healthcare services59 |
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82 | 82 | | provided pursuant to such contracts shall be provided by healthcare professionals licensed60 |
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83 | 83 | | to provide such services under the laws of this state. The factors used to select such61 |
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84 | 84 | | healthcare professionals shall include, but shall not be limited to:62 |
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85 | 85 | | (1) A demonstrated ability to maximize payment for healthcare services from63 |
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86 | 86 | | commercial insurers and other third parties;64 |
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87 | 87 | | (2) The ability to provide healthcare services in a language fluently spoken by the callers65 |
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88 | 88 | | receiving such services;66 |
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89 | 89 | | (3) A demonstrated record of providing healthcare services via telehealth to infants;67 |
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90 | 90 | | (4) The ability to use information technology to track healthcare services provided and68 |
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91 | 91 | | outcomes for program evaluation purposes; and69 |
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92 | 92 | | H. B. 795 |
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94 | 94 | | (5) A financial model that allows the healthcare professional to serve all callers,70 |
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95 | 95 | | regardless of whether such callers make a copayment or have third-party insurance71 |
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96 | 96 | | coverage.72 |
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97 | 97 | | (e) The department shall, subject to the availability of funding, develop, implement, and73 |
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98 | 98 | | disseminate materials and training, including, but not limited to, the following:74 |
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99 | 99 | | (1) Training programs and curricula to be used in training hotline service staff to75 |
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100 | 100 | | recognize and respond to an emergency; to identify the appropriate state and local76 |
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101 | 101 | | programs, healthcare services, healthcare professionals, and resources for callers; and to77 |
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102 | 102 | | use any technology related to carrying out the provisions of subsection (c) of this Code78 |
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103 | 103 | | section;79 |
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104 | 104 | | (2) Promotional materials to be placed in conspicuous places throughout the state in clear80 |
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105 | 105 | | view of the public where similar notices are customarily posted; and81 |
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106 | 106 | | (3) A description of the hotline service to be placed on the department's website.82 |
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107 | 107 | | (f)(1) In addition to the general administration of the hotline service, funds appropriated83 |
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108 | 108 | | for the hotline service may be expended for the following purposes:84 |
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109 | 109 | | (A) Reimbursing healthcare professionals for healthcare services provided to callers85 |
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110 | 110 | | who do not have coverage under government or private policies;86 |
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111 | 111 | | (B) Developing and implementing training as provided in subsection (e) of this Code87 |
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112 | 112 | | section; and88 |
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113 | 113 | | (C) Developing and disseminating promotional materials as provided in subsection (e)89 |
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114 | 114 | | of this Code section.90 |
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115 | 115 | | (2) Funds appropriated for the hotline service shall not be used to reimburse any person91 |
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116 | 116 | | for copayments required by a commercial insurance policy.92 |
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117 | 117 | | (g) Any person or persons participating in making referrals to callers or connecting callers93 |
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118 | 118 | | with state and local programs, healthcare services, healthcare professionals, and other94 |
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119 | 119 | | resources pursuant to this Code section or participating in any judicial proceeding or any95 |
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120 | 120 | | other proceeding resulting from such referrals or connections shall in so doing be immune96 |
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121 | 121 | | H. B. 795 |
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123 | 123 | | from any civil or criminal liability that might otherwise be incurred or imposed, provided97 |
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124 | 124 | | that such participation pursuant to this Code section or any other law is made in good faith.98 |
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125 | 125 | | (h) The department is authorized to adopt rules and regulations to implement the99 |
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126 | 126 | | provisions of this Code section."100 |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 2.101 |
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128 | 128 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.102 |
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129 | 129 | | H. B. 795 |
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130 | 130 | | - 5 - |
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