3 | 3 | | By: Representatives LaHood of the 175 |
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4 | 4 | | th |
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5 | 5 | | , Corbett of the 174 |
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6 | 6 | | th |
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7 | 7 | | , Burchett of the 176 |
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8 | 8 | | th |
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9 | 9 | | , and |
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10 | 10 | | Sharper of the 177 |
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11 | 11 | | th |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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14 | 14 | | AN ACT |
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15 | 15 | | To provide a homestead exemption from Lowndes County ad valorem taxes for county |
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16 | 16 | | 1 |
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17 | 17 | | purposes in the amount of $12,000.00 of the assessed value of the homestead for residents2 |
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18 | 18 | | of that county; to provide for definitions; to specify the terms and conditions of the3 |
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19 | 19 | | exemption and the procedures relating thereto; to provide for applicability; to provide for4 |
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20 | 20 | | compliance with constitutional requirements; to provide for a referendum, effective dates,5 |
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21 | 21 | | automatic repeal, mandatory execution of election, and judicial remedies regarding failure6 |
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22 | 22 | | to comply; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.7 |
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23 | 23 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:8 |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1.9 |
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25 | 25 | | (a) As used in this Act, the term:10 |
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26 | 26 | | (1) "Ad valorem taxes for county purposes" means all ad valorem taxes for county11 |
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27 | 27 | | purposes levied by, for, or on behalf of Lowndes County, except for any ad valorem taxes12 |
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28 | 28 | | to pay interest on and to retire county bonded indebtedness.13 |
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29 | 29 | | (2) "Homestead" means homestead as defined and qualified in Code Section 48-5-40 of14 |
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30 | 30 | | the O.C.G.A., as amended.15 |
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31 | 31 | | H. B. 815 |
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33 | 33 | | (b) Each resident of Lowndes County is granted an exemption on such person's homestead |
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34 | 34 | | 16 |
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35 | 35 | | from Lowndes County ad valorem taxes for county purposes in the amount of $12,000.00 of17 |
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36 | 36 | | the assessed value of that homestead. The value of such property in excess of such exempted18 |
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37 | 37 | | amount shall remain subject to taxation.19 |
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38 | 38 | | (c)(1) Except as provided for in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person shall not20 |
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39 | 39 | | receive the homestead exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section unless such21 |
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40 | 40 | | person or person's agent files an application with the tax commissioner of Lowndes22 |
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41 | 41 | | County, giving such information relative to receiving such exemption as will enable the23 |
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42 | 42 | | tax commissioner of Lowndes County to make a determination regarding the initial and24 |
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43 | 43 | | continuing eligibility of such person for such exemption. The tax commissioner of25 |
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44 | 44 | | Lowndes County shall provide application forms for this purpose.26 |
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45 | 45 | | (2) Each resident of Lowndes County allowed the $6,000.00 homestead exemption on27 |
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46 | 46 | | such resident's homestead from Lowndes County ad valorem taxes for county purposes28 |
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47 | 47 | | granted by the amendment to the Constitution of the State of Georgia applicable to29 |
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48 | 48 | | residents of Lowndes County adopted by Ga. Laws 1980, p. 2207, shall be automatically30 |
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49 | 49 | | allowed the exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section without filing an31 |
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50 | 50 | | application with the tax commissioner of Lowndes County as provided in paragraph (1)32 |
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51 | 51 | | of this subsection.33 |
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52 | 52 | | (d) The exemption shall be claimed and returned as provided in Code Section 48-5-50.1 of34 |
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53 | 53 | | the O.C.G.A., as amended. The exemption shall be automatically renewed from year to year35 |
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54 | 54 | | so long as the person granted the homestead exemption under subsection (b) of this section36 |
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55 | 55 | | occupies the residence as a homestead. After such person has filed the proper application as37 |
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56 | 56 | | provided in paragraph (1) of subsection (c) of this section or is automatically allowed such38 |
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57 | 57 | | exemption as provided for in paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of this section, it shall not be39 |
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58 | 58 | | necessary to make application thereafter for any year, and such exemption shall continue to40 |
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59 | 59 | | be allowed to such person. It shall be the duty of any such person granted the homestead41 |
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60 | 60 | | H. B. 815 |
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62 | 62 | | exemption under subsection (b) of this section to notify the tax commissioner of Lowndes |
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63 | 63 | | 42 |
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64 | 64 | | County in the event that such person for any reason becomes ineligible for such exemption.43 |
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65 | 65 | | (e)(1) The exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to or affect44 |
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66 | 66 | | any state ad valorem taxes, county or independent school district ad valorem taxes for45 |
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67 | 67 | | educational purposes, or municipal ad valorem taxes for municipal purposes.46 |
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68 | 68 | | (2) The homestead exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall be in lieu47 |
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69 | 69 | | of and not in addition to any other homestead exemption applicable to Lowndes County48 |
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70 | 70 | | ad valorem taxes for county purposes.49 |
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71 | 71 | | (f) The exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall apply to all taxable years50 |
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72 | 72 | | beginning on or after January 1, 2027.51 |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 2.52 |
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74 | 74 | | In accordance with the requirements of Article VII, Section II of the Constitution of the State53 |
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75 | 75 | | of Georgia, this Act shall not become law unless it receives the requisite two-thirds' majority54 |
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76 | 76 | | vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives.55 |
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77 | 77 | | SECTION 3.56 |
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78 | 78 | | The election superintendent of Lowndes County shall call and conduct an election as57 |
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79 | 79 | | provided in this section for the purpose of submitting this Act to the electors of Lowndes58 |
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80 | 80 | | County for approval or rejection. The election superintendent shall conduct that election on59 |
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81 | 81 | | the date of the 2026 general primary and shall issue the call and conduct that election as60 |
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82 | 82 | | provided by general law. The election superintendent shall cause the date and purpose of the61 |
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83 | 83 | | election to be published once a week for two weeks immediately preceding the date thereof62 |
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84 | 84 | | in the official organ of Lowndes County. The ballot shall have written or printed thereon the63 |
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85 | 85 | | words:64 |
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86 | 86 | | H. B. 815 |
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88 | 88 | | "( ) YES |
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89 | 89 | | 65 |
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90 | 90 | | 66 |
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91 | 91 | | ( ) NO67 |
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92 | 92 | | 68 |
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93 | 93 | | Shall the Act be approved which provides a homestead exemption from |
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94 | 94 | | Lowndes County ad valorem taxes for county purposes in the amount of |
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95 | 95 | | $12,000.00 of the assessed value of the homestead for all residents of that |
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96 | 96 | | county?" |
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97 | 97 | | All persons desiring to vote for approval of the Act shall vote "Yes," and all persons desiring |
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98 | 98 | | 69 |
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99 | 99 | | to vote for rejection of the Act shall vote "No." If more than one-half of the votes cast on70 |
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100 | 100 | | such question are for approval of the Act, Section 1 of this Act shall become of full force and71 |
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101 | 101 | | effect on January 1, 2027. If the Act is not so approved or if the election is not conducted72 |
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102 | 102 | | as provided in this section, Section 1 of this Act shall not become effective, and this Act shall73 |
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103 | 103 | | be automatically repealed on the 365th calendar day following the election date provided for74 |
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104 | 104 | | in this section. The expense of such election shall be borne by Lowndes County. It shall be75 |
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105 | 105 | | the election superintendent's duty to certify the result thereof to the Secretary of State. The76 |
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106 | 106 | | provisions of this section shall be mandatory upon the election superintendent and are not77 |
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107 | 107 | | intended as directory. If the election superintendent fails or refuses to comply with this78 |
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108 | 108 | | section, any elector of Lowndes County may apply for a writ of mandamus to compel the79 |
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109 | 109 | | election superintendent to perform his or her duties under this section. If the court finds that80 |
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110 | 110 | | the election superintendent has not complied with this section, the court shall fashion81 |
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111 | 111 | | appropriate relief requiring the election superintendent to call and conduct such election on82 |
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112 | 112 | | the date required by this section or on the next date authorized for special elections provided83 |
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113 | 113 | | for in Code Section 21-2-540 of the O.C.G.A.84 |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 4.85 |
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115 | 115 | | Except as otherwise provided in Section 3 of this Act, this Act shall become effective upon86 |
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116 | 116 | | its approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.87 |
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117 | 117 | | SECTION 5.88 |
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118 | 118 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.89 |
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119 | 119 | | H. B. 815 |
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120 | 120 | | - 4 - |
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