25 LC 61 0241 House Bill 877 By: Representatives Jackson of the 68 th , Bazemore of the 69 th , Bonner of the 73 rd , and Mathiak of the 82 nd A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To provide a new charter for the City of Fayetteville; to provide for incorporation, 1 boundaries, and powers of the city; to provide for the exercise of powers and limitations on2 powers; to provide for a governing authority of such city and the powers, duties, authority,3 prohibitions, elections, terms, removal from office, method of filling vacancies,4 compensation, expenses, and qualifications; to provide for conflict of interest and holding5 other offices; to provide for inquiries and investigations; to provide for organization and6 meeting procedures; to provide for ordinances; to provide for eminent domain; to provide for7 codes; to provide for the office of mayor and certain duties and powers relative to the office8 of mayor; to provide for a mayor pro tempore; to provide for a city manager; to provide for9 administrative responsibilities; to provide for boards, commissions, and authorities; to10 provide for a city attorney, city clerk, and other personnel; to provide for the establishment11 of a municipal court and the judge or judges thereof; to provide for practices and procedures;12 to provide for taxation, permits, and fees; to provide for franchises, service charges, and13 assessments; to provide for bonded and other indebtedness; to provide for accounting and14 budgeting; to provide for contracting and purchasing; to provide for sale of city property; to15 provide for bonds for officials; to provide for pending matters; to provide for definitions and16 construction; to provide for severability; to provide for related matters; to repeal specific17 Acts; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.18 H. B. 877 - 1 - 25 LC 61 0241 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA: 19 ARTICLE I20 INCORPORATION AND POWERS21 SECTION 1.1.22 Reincorporation.23 The City of Fayetteville, in Fayette County, and the inhabitants thereof, are reincorporated24 by the enactment of this charter and are hereby constituted and declared a body politic and25 corporate under the name and style of the City of Fayetteville, Georgia, and by that name26 shall have perpetual succession.27 SECTION 1.2.28 Corporate boundaries.29 (a) The corporate boundaries of this city shall be those existing on the effective date of the30 adoption of this charter with such alterations as may be made from time to time in the31 manner provided by law. The boundaries of this city at all times shall be shown on a map,32 a written description, or any combination thereof, to be retained permanently in the office of33 the city clerk and to be designated, as the case may be: "Official Map (or Description) of the34 corporate limits of the City of Fayetteville, Georgia, in Fayette County, Georgia."35 Photographic, typed, or other copies of such map or description certified by the city clerk36 shall be admitted as evidence in all courts and shall have the same force and effect as with37 the original map or description.38 (b) All future alterations of said map or description, as directed by the council to reflect39 lawful changes in the corporate boundaries, shall be signed by the mayor and city clerk. A40 redrawn map or description shall supersede, for all purposes, the entire map or maps and41 description or descriptions which it is designated to replace.42 H. B. 877 - 2 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 1.3. 43 General powers and construction.44 (a) This city shall have all powers possible for a municipality to have under the present or45 future Constitution and laws of this state as fully and completely as though they were46 specifically enumerated in this charter. This city shall have all the powers of47 self-government not otherwise prohibited by this charter or by general law.48 (b) The powers of this city shall be construed liberally in favor of the city. The specific49 mention or failure to mention particular powers shall not be construed as limiting in any way50 the powers of this city.51 SECTION 1.4.52 Examples of powers.53 (a) Animal Regulations. To regulate and license or to prohibit the keeping or running54 at-large of animals and fowl, and to provide for the impoundment of same if in violation of55 any ordinance or lawful order; to provide for the disposition by sale, gift or humane56 destruction of animals and fowl when not redeemed as provided by ordinance; and to provide57 punishment for violation of ordinances enacted hereunder;58 (b) Appropriations and Expenditures. To make appropriations for the support of the59 government of the city; to authorize the expenditure of money for any purposes authorized60 by this charter and for any purpose for which a municipality is authorized by the laws of the61 State of Georgia; and to provide for the payment of expenses of the city;62 (c) Building Regulation. To regulate and to license the erection and construction of63 buildings and all other structures; to adopt building, housing, plumbing, fire safety, electrical,64 gas, and heating and air conditioning codes; and to regulate all housing, and building trades;65 (d) Business Regulation and Taxation. To levy and to provide for the collection of66 regulatory fees and taxes on privileges, occupations, trades and professions as authorized by67 Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, or other such applicable laws as are or68 H. B. 877 - 3 - 25 LC 61 0241 may hereafter be enacted; to permit and regulate the same; to provide for the manner and 69 method of payment of such regulatory fees and taxes; and to revoke such permits after due70 process for failure to pay any city taxes or fees;71 (e) Condemnation. To condemn property, inside or outside the corporate limits of the city,72 for present or future use and for any corporate purpose deemed necessary by the governing73 authority, utilizing procedures enumerated in Title 22 of the Official Code of Georgia74 Annotated, or such other applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted;75 (f) Contracts. To enter into contracts and agreements with other governmental entities and76 with private persons, firms and corporations;77 (g) Emergencies. To establish procedures for determining and proclaiming that an78 emergency situation exists within or without the city, and to make and carry out all79 reasonable provisions deemed necessary to deal with or meet such an emergency for the80 protection, safety, health or well-being of the citizens of the city;81 (h) Environmental Protection. To protect and preserve the natural resources, environment82 and vital areas of the city, the region, and the state through the preservation and improvement83 of air quality, the restoration and maintenance of water resources, the control of erosion and84 sedimentation, the management of stormwater and establishment of a stormwater utility, the85 management of solid and hazardous waste, and other necessary actions for the protection of86 the environment;87 (i) Fire Regulations. To fix and establish fire limits and from time to time to extend, enlarge88 or restrict the same; to prescribe fire safety regulations not inconsistent with general law,89 relating to both fire prevention and detection and to fire fighting; and to prescribe penalties90 and punishment for violations thereof;91 (j) Garbage Fees. To levy, fix, assess, and collect a garbage, refuse and trash collection and92 disposal, and other sanitary service charge, tax, or fee for such services as may be necessary93 in the operation of the city from all individuals, firms, and corporations residing in or doing94 H. B. 877 - 4 - 25 LC 61 0241 business therein benefitting from such services; to enforce the payment of such charges, taxes 95 or fees; and to provide for the manner and method of collecting such service charges;96 (k) General Health, Safety and Welfare. To define, regulate and prohibit any act, practice,97 conduct or use of property which is detrimental to health, sanitation, cleanliness, welfare, and98 safety of the inhabitants of the city, and to provide for the enforcement of such standards;99 (l) Gifts. To accept or refuse gifts, donations, bequests or grants from any source for any100 purpose related to powers and duties of the city and the general welfare of its citizens, on101 such terms and conditions as the donor or grantor may impose;102 (m) Health and Sanitation. To prescribe standards of health and sanitation and to provide103 for the enforcement of such standards;104 (n) Jail Sentences. To provide that persons given jail sentences in the city's court may work105 out such sentences in any public works or on the streets, roads, drains and other public106 property in the city, to provide for commitment of such persons to any jail, to provide for the107 use of pretrial diversion and any alternative sentencing allowed by law, or to provide for108 commitment of such persons to any county work camp or county jail by agreement with the109 appropriate county officials;110 (o) Motor Vehicles. To regulate the operation of motor vehicles and exercise control over111 all traffic, including parking upon or across the streets, roads, alleys and walkways of the112 city;113 (p) Municipal Agencies and Delegation of Power. To create, alter or abolish departments,114 boards, offices, commissions and agencies of the city, and to confer upon such agencies the115 necessary and appropriate authority for carrying out all the powers conferred upon or116 delegated to the same;117 (q) Municipal Debts. To appropriate and borrow money for the payment of debts of the city118 and to issue bonds for the purpose of raising revenue to carry out any project, program or119 venture authorized by this charter or the laws of the State of Georgia;120 H. B. 877 - 5 - 25 LC 61 0241 (r) Municipal Property Ownership. To acquire, dispose of, lease, and hold in trust or 121 otherwise, any real, personal, or mixed property, in fee simple or lesser interest, inside or122 outside the property limits of the city;123 (s) Municipal Property Protection. To provide for the preservation and protection of124 property and equipment of the city, and the administration and use of same by the public; and125 to prescribe penalties and punishment for violations thereof;126 (t) Municipal Utilities. To acquire, lease, construct, operate, maintain, sell and dispose of127 public utilities, including but not limited to a system of waterworks, sewers and drains,128 sewage disposal, stormwater management, gas works, electric light plants, cable television129 and other telecommunications, transportation facilities, public airports, and any other public130 utility; and to fix the taxes, charges, rates, fares, fees, assessments, regulations and penalties,131 and to provide for the withdrawal of service for refusal or failure to pay the same;132 (u) Nuisance. To define a nuisance and provide for its abatement whether on public or133 private property;134 (v) Penalties. To provide penalties for violation of any ordinances adopted pursuant to the135 authority of this charter and the laws of the State of Georgia;136 (w) Planning and Zoning. To provide comprehensive city planning for development by137 zoning; and to provide subdivision regulation and the like as the city council deems138 necessary and reasonable to insure a safe, healthy, and aesthetically pleasing community;139 (x) Police and Fire Protection. To exercise the power of arrest through duly appointed140 police officers, and to establish, operate, or contract for a police and a firefighting agency;141 (y) Public Hazards: Removal. To provide for the destruction and removal of any building142 or other structure which is or may become dangerous or detrimental to the public;143 (z) Public Improvements. To provide for the acquisition, construction, building, operation144 and maintenance of public ways, parks and playgrounds, recreational facilities, cemeteries,145 markets and market houses, public buildings, libraries, public housing, airports, hospitals,146 terminals, docks, parking facilities, or charitable, cultural, educational, recreational,147 H. B. 877 - 6 - 25 LC 61 0241 conservation, sport, curative, corrective, detentional, penal and medical institutions, agencies 148 and facilities; and to provide any other public improvements, inside or outside the corporate149 limits of the city; to regulate the use of public improvements; and for such purposes, property150 may be acquired by condemnation under Title 22 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,151 or such other applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted;152 (aa) Public Peace. To provide for the prevention and punishment of loitering, disorderly153 conduct, drunkenness, riots, and public disturbances;154 (bb) Public Transportation. To organize and operate such public transportation systems as155 are deemed beneficial;156 (cc) Public Utilities and Services. To grant franchises or make contracts for, or impose taxes157 on public utilities and public service companies; and to prescribe the rates, fares, regulations158 and standards and conditions of service applicable to the service to be provided by the159 franchise grantee or contractor, insofar as not in conflict with valid regulations of the Public160 Service Commission;161 (dd) Regulation of Roadside Areas. To prohibit or regulate and control the erection,162 removal, and maintenance of signs, billboards, trees, shrubs, fences, buildings and any and163 all other structures or obstructions upon or adjacent to the rights-of-way of streets and roads164 or within view thereof, within or abutting the corporate limits of the city; and to prescribe165 penalties and punishment for violation of such ordinances;166 (ee) Retirement. To provide and maintain a retirement plan and other employee benefit167 plans and programs for officers and employees of the city;168 (ff) Roadways. To lay out, open, extend, widen, narrow, establish or change the grade of,169 abandon or close, construct, pave, curb, gutter, adorn with shade trees, or otherwise improve,170 maintain, repair, clean, prevent erosion of, and light the roads, alleys, and walkways within171 the corporate limits of the city; and to grant franchises and rights-of-way throughout the172 streets and roads, and over the bridges and viaducts for the use of public utilities; and to173 H. B. 877 - 7 - 25 LC 61 0241 require real estate owners to repair and maintain in a safe condition the sidewalks adjoining 174 their lots or lands, and to impose penalties for failure to do so; 175 (gg) Sewer Fees. To levy a fee, charge, or sewer tax as necessary to assure the acquiring,176 constructing, equipping, operating, maintaining, and extending of a sewage disposal plant177 and sewerage system, and to levy on those to whom sewers and sewerage systems are made178 available a sewer service fee, charge or sewer tax for the availability or use of the sewers; to179 provide for the manner and method of collecting such service charges and for enforcing180 payment of the same; and to charge, impose and collect a sewer connection fee or fees to181 those connected with the system;182 (hh) Solid Waste Disposal. To provide for the collection and disposal of garbage, rubbish183 and refuse, and to regulate the collection and disposal of garbage, rubbish and refuse by184 others; and to provide for the separate collection of glass, tin, aluminum, cardboard, paper,185 and other recyclable materials, and to provide for the sale of such items;186 (ii) Special Areas of Public Regulation. To regulate or prohibit junk dealers, the187 manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors; to regulate the transportation, storage and use188 of combustible, explosive and inflammable materials, the use of lighting and heating189 equipment, and any other business or situation which may be dangerous to persons or190 property; to regulate and control the conduct of peddlers and itinerant traders, theatrical191 performances, exhibitions, and shows of any kind, by taxation or otherwise; to license and192 tax professional fortunetelling, palmistry, and massage parlors; and to restrict adult193 bookstores to certain areas;194 (jj) Special Assessments. To levy and provide for the collection of special assessments to195 cover the costs for any public improvements;196 (kk) Taxes: Ad Valorem. To levy and provide for the assessment, valuation, revaluation,197 and collection of taxes on all property subject to taxation;198 (ll) Taxes: Other. To levy and collect such other taxes as may be allowed now or in the199 future by law;200 H. B. 877 - 8 - 25 LC 61 0241 (mm) Taxicabs. To regulate and license vehicles operated for hire in the city; to limit the 201 number of such vehicles; to require the operators thereof to be licensed; to require public202 liability insurance on such vehicles in the amounts to be prescribed by ordinance; and to203 regulate the parking of such vehicles;204 (nn) Urban Redevelopment. To organize and operate an urban redevelopment program; and205 (oo) Other Powers. To exercise and enjoy all other powers, functions, rights, privileges and206 immunities necessary or desirable to promote or protect the safety, health, peace, security,207 good order, comfort, convenience, or general welfare of the city and its inhabitants; and to208 exercise all implied powers necessary or desirable to carry into execution all powers granted209 in this charter as fully and completely as if such powers were fully stated herein; and to210 exercise all powers now or in the future authorized to be exercised by other municipal211 governments under other laws of the State of Georgia; and no listing of particular powers in212 this charter shall be held to be exclusive of others, nor restrictive of general words and213 phrases granting powers, but shall be held to be in addition to such powers unless expressly214 prohibited to municipalities under the Constitution or applicable laws of the State of Georgia.215 SECTION 1.5.216 Exercise of powers.217 All powers, functions, rights, privileges, and immunities of the city, its officers, agencies, or218 employees shall be carried into execution as provided by this charter. If this charter makes219 no provision, such shall be carried into execution as provided by ordinance or as provided220 by pertinent laws of the State of Georgia.221 H. B. 877 - 9 - 25 LC 61 0241 ARTICLE II 222 GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE223 SECTION 2.1.224 City council creation; number; election.225 The legislative authority of the government of this city, except as otherwise specifically226 provided in this charter, shall be vested in a city council to be composed of a mayor and five227 councilmembers. The city council established shall in all respects be a successor to and228 continuation of the governing authority under prior law. The mayor and councilmembers229 shall be elected at large by the qualified voters of the city in the manner provided by general230 law and this charter.231 SECTION 2.2.232 City council terms and qualifications for office.233 The mayor and members of the city council shall serve for terms of four years and until their234 respective successors are elected and qualified. No person shall be eligible to serve as mayor235 or councilmember unless that person shall have been a resident of the city for 12 months236 prior to the date of election of mayor or members of the council and is at least 21 years of237 age; each shall continue to reside therein during that member's period of service and to be238 registered and qualified to vote in municipal elections of this city.239 SECTION 2.3.240 Designation of council posts.241 (a) The councilmember positions on the city council shall be designated as Council Member,242 Post No. 1; Council Member, Post No. 2; Council Member, Post No. 3; Council Member,243 Post No. 4; and Council Member, Post No. 5. A candidate for any councilmember position244 shall, at the time of qualifying, designate the councilmember position that he or she is245 H. B. 877 - 10 - 25 LC 61 0241 seeking. A candidate for mayor shall, at the time of qualifying, designate that he or she is 246 seeking the office of mayor.247 (b) The mayor and councilmembers in office on the effective date of this charter shall be248 allowed to serve out the remainder of the terms to which they were elected. Elections shall249 be held in the year 2025 and thereafter every four years for Posts 3, 4, and 5, such individuals250 to be elected for four-year terms of office. Elections shall be held in the year 2027 and251 thereafter every four years for mayor and for Posts 1 and 2, such individuals to be elected for252 four-year terms of office.253 SECTION 2.4.254 Vacancies.255 (a) A vacancy shall exist if the mayor or a councilmember resigns, dies, moves his or her256 residence from the city, or is absent from four consecutive regular meetings of the governing257 authority, except if granted a leave of absence by the council, which leave shall be entered258 upon the minute books, or if he or she is adjudged incompetent or is convicted of259 malfeasance in office, or of a felony, or any violation of election laws.260 (b) A vacancy in the office of mayor or councilmember shall be filled at the next available261 special election or general election. Such special election shall be called and held in the262 manner prescribed by Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, the263 "Georgia Election Code," as it now exists or may hereafter be amended.264 (c) In the case of a vacancy in the office of councilmember, such vacancy may be filled until265 the next special or general election by a majority vote of the remaining councilmembers;266 provided, however, that there shall be not more than one appointed councilmember on the267 city council at any given time.268 H. B. 877 - 11 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 2.5. 269 Compensation and expenses.270 The mayor shall receive as compensation for his or her services $25,000.00 per annum. Each271 councilmember shall receive as compensation for his or her services $20,000.00 per annum. 272 The mayor and councilmembers shall also be entitled to be reimbursed for their actual and273 necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties.274 SECTION 2.6.275 Conflicts of interest; holding other offices.276 (a) Elected and appointed officers of the city are trustees and servants of the residents of the277 city and shall act in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of such residents.278 (b) Conflict of Interest - No elected official, appointed officer, or employee of the city or any279 agency or political entity to which this charter applies shall knowingly:280 (1) Engage in any business or transaction, or have a financial or other personal interest,281 direct or indirect, which is incompatible with the proper discharge of that person's official282 duties or which would tend to impair the independence of the official's judgment or action283 in the performance of those official duties;284 (2) Engage in or accept private employment, or render services for private interests when285 such employment or service is incompatible with the proper discharge of that person's286 official duties or would tend to impair the independence of the official's judgment or action287 in the performance of those official duties;288 (3) Disclose confidential information, including information obtained at meetings which289 are closed pursuant to Title 50, Chapter 14 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,290 concerning the property, government, or affairs of the governmental body by which the291 official is engaged without proper legal authorization; or use such information to advance292 the financial or other private interest of the official or others; 293 H. B. 877 - 12 - 25 LC 61 0241 (4) Accept any valuable gift, whether in the form of service, loan, thing, or promise, from 294 any person, firm or corporation which to the official's knowledge is interested, directly or295 indirectly, in any manner whatsoever, in business dealings with the governmental body by296 which the official is engaged; provided, however, that an elected official who is a candidate297 for public office may accept campaign contributions and services in connection with any298 such campaign;299 (5) Represent other private interests in any action or proceeding against this city or any300 portion of its government; or301 (6) Vote or otherwise participate in the negotiation or in the making of any contract with302 any business or entity in which the official has a financial interest.303 (c) Disclosure - Any elected official, appointed officer, or employee who shall have any304 financial interest, directly or indirectly, in any contract or matter pending before or within305 any department of the city shall disclose such interest to the city council. The mayor or any306 councilmember who has a financial interest in any matter pending before the city council307 shall disclose such interest and such disclosure shall be entered on the records of the city308 council, and that official shall disqualify himself or herself from participating in any decision309 or vote relating thereto. Any elected official, appointed officer, or employee of any agency310 or political entity to which this charter applies who shall have any financial interest, directly311 or indirectly, in any contract or matter pending before or within such entity shall disclose312 such interest to the governing body of such agency or entity.313 (d) Use of Public Property - No elected official, appointed officer, or employee of the city314 or any agency or entity to which this charter applies shall use property owned by such315 governmental entity for personal benefit or profit but shall use such property only in their316 capacity as an officer or employee of the city.317 (e) Ineligibility of Elected Official - Except where authorized by law, neither the mayor nor318 any councilmember shall hold any other elective or appointive office in the city or otherwise319 be employed by said government or any agency thereof during the term for which that320 H. B. 877 - 13 - 25 LC 61 0241 official was elected. No former mayor and no former councilmember shall hold any 321 appointive office in the city until one year after the expiration of the term for which that322 official was elected.323 (f) Political Activities of Certain Officers and Employees - No appointive officer of the city324 shall continue in such employment upon qualifying as a candidate for nomination or election325 to any public office. No employee of the city shall continue in such employment upon326 qualifying for or election to any public office in this city or any other public office which is327 inconsistent, incompatible or in conflict with the duties of the city employee. Such328 determination shall be made by the mayor and council either immediately upon election or329 at any time such conflict may arise.330 SECTION 2.7.331 Inquiries and investigations.332 Following the adoption of an authorizing resolution, the city council may make inquiries and333 investigations into the affairs of the city and the conduct of any department, office or agency334 thereof, and for this purpose may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, take testimony, and335 require the production of evidence. Any person who fails or refuses to obey a lawful order336 issued in the exercise of these powers by the city council shall be punished as provided by337 ordinance.338 SECTION 2.8.339 General power and authority of the city council.340 (a) Except as otherwise provided by law or this charter, the city council shall be vested with341 all the powers of government of this city.342 (b) In addition to all other powers conferred upon it by law, the council shall have the343 authority to adopt and provide for the execution of such ordinances, resolutions, rules, and344 regulations, not inconsistent with this charter and the Constitution and the laws of the State345 H. B. 877 - 14 - 25 LC 61 0241 of Georgia, which it shall deem necessary, expedient, or helpful for the peace, good order, 346 protection of life and property, health, welfare, sanitation, comfort, convenience, prosperity,347 or well-being of the inhabitants of the City of Fayetteville and may enforce such ordinances348 by imposing penalties for violation thereof.349 SECTION 2.9.350 Eminent domain.351 The city council is hereby empowered to acquire, construct, operate and maintain public352 ways, parks, public grounds, cemeteries, markets, market houses, public buildings, libraries,353 sewers, drains, sewage treatment, waterworks, electrical systems, gas systems, airports,354 hospitals, and charitable, educational, recreational, sport, curative, corrective, detentional,355 penal and medical institutions, agencies and facilities, and any other public improvements356 inside or outside the city, and to regulate the use thereof, and for such purposes, property357 may be condemned under procedures established under general law applicable now or as358 provided in the future.359 SECTION 2.10.360 Oath of office.361 The oath of office to be administered to newly elected members of council and the mayor362 shall be as follows:363 "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully perform the duties of __________ of364 this city and that I will support and defend the charter thereof as well as the Constitution365 and laws of the State of Georgia and of the United States of America. I am not the holder366 of any unaccounted for public money due this state or any political subdivision or authority367 thereof. I am not the holder of any office of trust under the government of the United368 States, any other state, or any foreign state which I by the laws of the State of Georgia am369 prohibited from holding. I am otherwise qualified to hold said office according to the370 H. B. 877 - 15 - 25 LC 61 0241 Constitution and laws of Georgia. I have been a resident of the City of Fayetteville for the 371 time required by the Constitution and laws of this state and by the municipal charter. I will372 perform the duties of my office in the best interest of the City of Fayetteville to the best of373 my ability without fear, favor, affection, reward, or expectation thereof."374 SECTION 2.11.375 Regular and special meetings.376 (a) The city council shall hold regular meetings at such times and places as shall be377 prescribed by ordinance.378 (b) Special meetings of the city council may be held on call of the mayor or three members379 of the city council. Notice of such special meetings shall be served on all other members380 personally, or by telephone personally, at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting. Such381 notice to councilmembers shall not be required if the mayor and all councilmembers are382 present when the special meeting is called. Such notice of any special meeting may be383 waived by a councilmember in writing before or after such a meeting, and attendance at the384 meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice on any business transacted in such385 councilmember's presence. Only the business stated in the call may be transacted at the386 special meeting.387 (c) All meetings of the city council shall be public to the extent required by law and notice388 to the public of special meetings shall be made fully as is reasonably possible as provided by389 Code Section 50-14-1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, or other such applicable390 laws as are or may hereafter be enacted.391 (d) Except as otherwise provided by law or ordinance, public participation at regular392 meetings of the city council shall be permitted in accordance with the provisions of this393 subsection.394 (1) Public comments: At each regular meeting of the city council, a time for public395 comment (the "public comment portion"), not to exceed 30 minutes, shall be made396 H. B. 877 - 16 - 25 LC 61 0241 available during which time members of the public may provide public comment on 397 matters of public concern related to city business. No public comment portion shall be398 included at any emergency, special called, or work session meeting of the mayor and399 council;400 (A) Each member of the public wishing to address the city council shall have a total401 of three minutes during which he or she may address the city council. No member of402 the public may address the council during the public comment portion more than once403 during any meeting. Each member must disclose his or her name and address for the404 record.405 (B) No member of the public shall repeat previously stated comments or opinions406 previously stated to the city council during the meeting.407 (C) No member of the public shall be permitted to make personal, impertinent,408 slanderous or profane remarks to any member of the city council, staff or general409 public. Any person who makes such remarks, or who utters loud, threatening, personal410 or abusive language, or engages in any other disorderly conduct which disrupts,411 disturbs or otherwise impedes the orderly conduct of any meeting shall, at the discretion412 of the mayor or a majority of the city council, be barred from further audience before413 the city council during that meeting.414 (2) Public hearings: For matters required by law, or by ordinance, to be accompanied415 by a public hearing, such public hearing shall be undertaken in accordance with the416 applicable law or ordinance requiring such public hearing. To the extent the law or417 ordinance is silent as to the procedure to be undertaken at such public hearing, the418 following provisions shall apply:419 (A) For matters arising under the City of Fayetteville Unified Development Ordinance420 (UDO), those wishing to speak in favor of the item before the council, including the421 applicant, shall be given a total of 15 minutes to be heard; those wishing to speak422 against the item before the council shall be given a total of 15 minutes to be heard. The423 H. B. 877 - 17 - 25 LC 61 0241 city council may extend the time for public hearings arising under the UDO by a 424 majority vote of the councilmembers.425 (B) For other matters requiring a public hearing, but not arising under the UDO, there426 shall be allotted 30 minutes for public hearing. Each person wishing to be heard on any427 such matter shall limit his or her presentation to three minutes. All comments made428 during such public hearing shall relate to the matter pending before the council and429 shall not repeat previously stated comments and opinions. The city council may extend430 the time for public hearings by a majority vote of the councilmembers.431 SECTION 2.12.432 Rules of procedure.433 (a) The city council shall adopt its rules of procedure and order of business consistent with434 the provisions of this charter and shall provide for keeping a journal of its proceedings, which435 shall be a public record.436 (b) All committees and committee chairs and officers of the city council shall be appointed437 by the city council by majority vote from nominations made by the mayor and mayor pro tem438 and shall serve at the pleasure of the city council. The city council shall have the power to439 appoint new members to any committee at any time.440 SECTION 2.13.441 Quorum; voting.442 A majority of the councilmembers shall constitute a quorum and shall be authorized to443 transact business of the city council. Voting on the adoption of ordinances shall be by voice444 vote and the vote shall be recorded in the journal, but any member of the city council shall445 have the right to request a roll call vote and such vote shall be recorded in the journal. 446 Except as otherwise provided in this charter, the affirmative vote of three councilmembers447 shall be required for the adoption of any ordinance, resolution, or motion.448 H. B. 877 - 18 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 2.14. 449 Ordinance form; procedures.450 (a) Every proposed ordinance should be introduced in writing and in the form required for451 final adoption. No ordinance shall contain a subject which is not expressed in its title. The452 enacting clause shall be "It is hereby ordained by the governing authority of the City of453 Fayetteville" and every ordinance shall so begin.454 (b) An ordinance may be introduced by any councilmember and be read at a regular or455 special meeting of the city council. Ordinances shall be considered and adopted or rejected456 by the city council in accordance with the rules which it shall establish; provided, however,457 an ordinance shall not be adopted the same day it is introduced, except for emergency458 ordinances provided in Section 2.16. Upon introduction of any ordinance, the clerk shall as459 soon as possible distribute a copy to the mayor and to each councilmember and shall file a460 reasonable number of copies in the office of the clerk and at such other public places as the461 city council may designate.462 SECTION 2.15.463 Action requiring an ordinance.464 Acts of the city council which have the force and effect of law shall be enacted by ordinance.465 SECTION 2.16.466 Emergencies.467 (a) To meet a public emergency affecting life, health, property or public peace, the city468 council may convene on call of the mayor or three councilmembers and promptly adopt an469 emergency ordinance, but such ordinance may not levy taxes; grant, renew or extend a470 franchise; regulate the rate charged by any public utility for its services; or authorize the471 borrowing of money except for loans to be repaid within 30 days. An emergency ordinance472 shall be introduced in the form prescribed for ordinances generally, except that it shall be473 H. B. 877 - 19 - 25 LC 61 0241 plainly designated as an emergency ordinance and shall contain, after the enacting clause, 474 a declaration stating that an emergency exists, and describing the emergency in clear and475 specific terms. An emergency ordinance may be adopted, with or without amendment, or476 rejected at the meeting at which it is introduced, but the affirmative vote of at least a majority477 of the councilmembers present at the meeting shall be required for adoption. It shall become478 effective upon adoption or at such later time as it may specify. Every emergency ordinance479 shall automatically stand repealed 30 days following the date upon which it was adopted, but480 this shall not prevent reenactment of the ordinance in the manner specified in this section if481 the emergency still exists. An emergency ordinance may also be repealed by adoption of a482 repealing ordinance in the same manner specified in this section for adoption of emergency483 ordinances.484 (b) Such meetings shall be open to the public to the extent required by law and notice to the485 public of emergency meetings shall be made as fully as is reasonably possible in accordance486 with Code Section 50-14-1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, or such other487 applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted.488 SECTION 2.17.489 Codes of technical regulations.490 (a) The city council may adopt any standard code of technical regulations by reference491 thereto in an adopting ordinance. The procedure and requirements governing such adopting492 ordinance shall be as prescribed for ordinances generally except that:493 (1) The requirements of Section 2.14 for distribution and filing of copies of the ordinance494 shall be construed to include copies of any code of technical regulations, as well as the495 adopting ordinance; and496 (2) A copy of each adopted code of technical regulations, as well as the adopting497 ordinance, shall be authenticated and recorded by the clerk pursuant to Section 2.18.498 H. B. 877 - 20 - 25 LC 61 0241 (b) Copies of any adopted code of technical regulations shall be made available by the clerk 499 for inspection by the public.500 SECTION 2.18.501 Signing; authenticating; recording; codification; printing.502 (a) The clerk shall authenticate by the clerk's signature and record in full in a properly503 indexed book kept for that purpose, all ordinances adopted by the council.504 (b) The city council shall provide for the preparation of a general codification of all the505 ordinances of the city having the force and effect of law. The general codification shall be506 adopted by the city council by ordinance and shall be published promptly, together with all507 amendments thereto and such codes of technical regulations and other rules and regulations508 as the city council may specify. This compilation shall be known and cited officially as "The509 Code of the City of Fayetteville, Georgia." Copies of the code shall be furnished to all510 officers, departments and agencies of the city, and made available for purchase by the public511 at a reasonable price as fixed by the city council.512 (c) The city council shall cause each ordinance and each amendment to this charter to be513 printed promptly following its adoption, and the printed ordinances and charter amendments514 shall be made available for purchase by the public at reasonable prices to be fixed by the city515 council. Following publication of the first code under this charter and at all times thereafter,516 the ordinances and charter amendments shall be printed in substantially the same style as the517 code currently in effect and shall be suitable in form for incorporation therein. The city518 council shall make such further arrangements as deemed desirable with reproduction and519 distribution of any current changes in or additions to codes of technical regulations and other520 rules and regulations included in the code.521 H. B. 877 - 21 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 2.19. 522 Powers and duties of mayor; veto.523 (a) The mayor shall:524 (1) Preside at meetings of the city council;525 (2) Have a vote only in case of a tie;526 (3) Be the ceremonial head of the city;527 (4) Sign ordinances and resolutions on their final passage unless vetoed as provided in528 subsection (b) of this section;529 (5) Sign deeds, bonds and contracts when authorized by the city council to do so; and530 (6) Perform other duties required by this charter and ordinances not inconsistent with this531 charter.532 (b) The mayor shall have the authority to veto an ordinance or resolution adopted by the city533 council by filing such veto in writing with the city clerk within five days of the city council534 meeting at which such ordinance or resolution was adopted. Ordinances or resolutions535 vetoed by the mayor shall be considered at the next regular meeting of the city council, and536 the city council may pass the ordinance over the veto by the affirmative vote of four of its537 members. Such vote shall be taken by ayes and nays and entered upon the minutes of such538 meeting.539 SECTION 2.20.540 Mayor pro tem; selection; duties.541 At its first regular meeting after new councilmembers have taken office following each542 general election, the city council shall, by majority vote, elect a councilmember to serve as543 mayor pro tem. If the city council fails to elect a councilmember to serve as mayor pro tem,544 the councilmember who received the highest number of votes when last elected shall serve545 as mayor pro tem. The mayor pro tem shall preside at all meetings of the city council when546 the mayor is absent. The city council by a majority vote shall elect a new presiding officer547 H. B. 877 - 22 - 25 LC 61 0241 from among its members for any period in which the mayor pro tem is disabled, absent, or 548 acting as mayor. Any such absence or disability shall be declared by majority vote of all549 councilmembers. When serving as mayor, the mayor pro tem shall not vote as a member of550 the council, except in order to break a tie, but shall be counted to make a quorum.551 ARTICLE III552 ADMINISTRATIVE AFFAIRS553 SECTION 3.1.554 City manager; appointment; qualifications; compensation.555 The city council shall appoint a city manager for an indefinite term and shall fix the556 manager's compensation. The manager shall be appointed solely on the basis of executive557 and administrative qualifications.558 SECTION 3.2.559 Removal of city manager.560 (a) The city council may remove the manager from office in accordance with the following561 procedures:562 (1) The city council shall adopt by affirmative vote of a majority of all its members a563 preliminary resolution which must state the reasons for removal and may suspend the564 manager from duty for a period not to exceed 45 days. A copy of the resolution shall be565 delivered promptly to the manager.566 (2) Within five days after a copy of the resolution is delivered to the manager, the manager567 may file with the city council a written request for a public hearing. This hearing shall be568 held within 30 days after the request is filed. The manager may file with the council a569 written reply not later than five days before the hearing.570 H. B. 877 - 23 - 25 LC 61 0241 (3) If the manager has not requested a public hearing within the time specified in 571 paragraph (2) above, the city council may adopt a final resolution for removal, which may572 be made effective immediately, by an affirmative vote of a majority of all its members. If573 the manager has requested a public hearing, the city council may adopt a final resolution574 for removal, which may be made effective immediately, by an affirmative vote of a575 majority of all its members at any time after the public hearing.576 (b) The manager may continue to receive a salary until the effective date of a final resolution577 of removal.578 SECTION 3.3.579 Acting city manager.580 By letter filed with the city clerk, the manager shall designate, subject to approval of the city581 council, a qualified city administrative officer to exercise the powers and perform the duties582 of manager during the manager's temporary absence or physical or mental disability. During583 such absence or disability, the city council may revoke such designation at any time and584 appoint another officer of the city to serve until the manager shall return or the manager's585 disability shall cease.586 SECTION 3.4.587 Powers and duties of the city manager.588 The city manager shall be the chief executive and administrative officer of the city. The589 manager shall be responsible to the city council for the administration of all city affairs590 placed in the manager's charge by or under this charter. As the chief executive and591 administrative officer, the manager shall:592 (1) Appoint and, when the manager deems it necessary for the good of the city, suspend593 or remove all city employees and administrative officers the manager appoints, except as594 otherwise provided by law or personnel ordinances adopted pursuant to this charter. The595 H. B. 877 - 24 - 25 LC 61 0241 manager may authorize any administrative officer who is subject to the manager's direction 596 and supervision to exercise these powers with respect to subordinates in that officer's597 department, office or agency;598 (2) Direct and supervise the administration of all departments, offices and agencies of the599 city, except as otherwise provided by this charter or by law;600 (3) Attend all city council meetings except for closed meetings held for the purposes of601 deliberating on the appointment, discipline or removal of the city manager and have the602 right to take part in discussion but not vote;603 (4) See that all laws, provisions of this charter, and acts of the city council, subject to604 enforcement by the manager or by officers subject to the manager's direction and605 supervision, are faithfully executed;606 (5) Prepare and submit the annual operating budget and capital budget to the city council;607 (6) Submit to the city council and make available to the public a complete report on the608 finances and administrative activities of the city as of the end of each fiscal year;609 (7) Make such other reports as the city council may require concerning the operations of610 city departments, offices and agencies subject to the manager's direction and supervision;611 (8) Keep the city council fully advised as to the financial condition and future needs of the612 city, and make such recommendations to the city council concerning the affairs of the city613 as the manager deems desirable; and614 (9) Perform other such duties as are specified in this charter or as may be required by the615 city council.616 SECTION 3.5.617 Council interference with administration.618 Except for the purpose of inquiries and investigations under Section 2.7, the city council or619 its members shall deal with city officers and employees who are subject to the direction and620 H. B. 877 - 25 - 25 LC 61 0241 supervision of the manager solely through the manager, and neither the city council nor its 621 members shall give orders to any such officer or employee, either publicly or privately.622 SECTION 3.6.623 Administrative and service departments.624 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this charter, the city council, by ordinance, shall625 prescribe the functions or duties, and establish, abolish, alter, consolidate or leave vacant all626 nonelective offices, positions of employment, departments, and agencies of the city, as627 necessary for the proper administration of the affairs and government of this city.628 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this charter or by law, the directors of departments and629 other appointed officers of the city shall be appointed solely on the basis of their respective630 administrative and professional qualifications.631 (c) All appointive officers and directors of departments shall receive such compensation as632 prescribed by ordinance or resolution.633 (d) There shall be a director of each department or agency who shall be its principal officer. 634 Each director shall, subject to the direction and supervision of the city manager, be635 responsible for the administration and direction of the affairs and operations of that director's636 department or agency.637 (e) All appointive officers and directors under the supervision of the city manager shall be638 nominated by the city manager with confirmation of appointment by the city council. All639 appointive officers and directors shall be employees at-will and subject to removal or640 suspension at any time by the city manager unless otherwise provided by law or ordinance.641 SECTION 3.7.642 Boards, commissions, and authorities.643 (a) The city council shall create by ordinance such boards, commissions and authorities to644 fulfill any investigative, quasi-judicial or quasi-legislative function the city council deems645 H. B. 877 - 26 - 25 LC 61 0241 necessary, and shall by ordinance establish the composition, period of existence, duties and 646 powers thereof.647 (b) All members of boards, commissions and authorities of the city shall be appointed by the648 city council for such terms of office and in such manner as shall be provided by ordinance,649 except where other appointing authority, terms of office, or manner of appointment is650 prescribed by this charter or by law.651 (c) The city council, by ordinance, may provide for the compensation and reimbursement652 for actual and necessary expenses of the members of any board, commission or authority.653 (d) Except as otherwise provided by charter or by law, no member of any board, commission654 or authority shall hold any elective office in the city.655 (e) Any vacancy on a board, commission or authority of the city shall be filled for the656 unexpired term in the manner prescribed herein for original appointment, except as otherwise657 provided by this charter or by law.658 (f) No member of a board, commission or authority shall assume office until that person has659 executed and filed with the clerk of the city an oath obligating himself to faithfully and660 impartially perform the duties of that member's office, such oath to be prescribed by661 ordinance and administered by the mayor.662 (g) All board members serve at-will and may be removed at any time by three members of663 the city council unless otherwise provided by law.664 (h) Except as otherwise provided by this charter or by law, each board, commission or665 authority of the city shall elect one of its members as chair and one member as vice-chair,666 and may elect as its secretary one of its own members or may appoint as secretary an667 employee of the city. Each board, commission or authority of the city government may668 establish such bylaws, rules and regulations, not inconsistent with this charter, ordinances669 of the city, or law, as it deems appropriate and necessary for the fulfillment of its duties or670 the conduct of its affairs. Copies of such bylaws, rules and regulations shall be filed with the671 clerk of the city.672 H. B. 877 - 27 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 3.8. 673 City attorney.674 (a) The city council shall appoint a city attorney, together with such assistant city attorneys675 as may be authorized, and shall provide for the payment of such attorney or attorneys for676 services rendered to the city. The city attorney shall be responsible for providing for the677 representation and defense of the city in all litigation in which the city is a party; may be the678 prosecuting officer in the municipal court; shall attend the meetings of the council as679 directed; shall advise the city council, mayor, and other officers and employees of the city680 concerning legal aspects of the city's affairs; and shall perform such other duties as may be681 required by virtue of the person's position as city attorney.682 (b) The city attorney is not a public official of the city and does not take an oath of office. 683 The city attorney shall at all times be an independent contractor. A law firm, rather than an684 individual, may be designated as the city attorney.685 SECTION 3.9.686 City clerk.687 The city council shall appoint a city clerk who shall not be a councilmember. The city clerk688 shall be custodian of the official city seal and city records; maintain city council records689 required by this charter; and perform such other duties as may be required by the city690 council.691 SECTION 3.10.692 Position classification and pay plans.693 The city manager shall be responsible for the preparation of a position classification and pay694 plan which shall be submitted to the city council for approval. Such plan may apply to all695 employees of the city and any of its agencies, departments, boards, commissions or696 authorities. When a pay plan has been adopted, the city council shall not increase or decrease697 H. B. 877 - 28 - 25 LC 61 0241 the salary range applicable to any position except by amendment of such pay plan. For 698 purposes of this section, all elected and appointed city officials are not city employees.699 SECTION 3.11.700 Personnel policies.701 All employees serve at-will and may be removed from office at any time unless otherwise702 provided by ordinance.703 ARTICLE IV704 MUNICIPAL COURT705 SECTION 4.1.706 Creation; name.707 There shall be a court to be known as the Municipal Court of the City of Fayetteville.708 SECTION 4.2.709 Chief judge; other judges.710 (a) The municipal court shall be presided over by a chief judge and such part-time, full-time,711 or stand-by judges as shall be provided by ordinance.712 (b) No person shall be qualified or eligible to serve as a judge on the municipal court unless713 that person shall have attained the age of 21 years and shall possess all qualifications714 required by law. All judges shall be appointed by the city council and shall serve until a715 successor is appointed and qualified.716 (c) Compensation of the judges shall be fixed by ordinance.717 (d) Judges shall serve a term and may be removed as provided by general law.718 (e) Before assuming office, each judge shall take an oath, given by the mayor, that the judge719 will honestly and faithfully discharge the duties of the office to the best of that person's720 H. B. 877 - 29 - 25 LC 61 0241 ability and without fear, favor, or partiality. The oath shall be entered upon the minutes of 721 the city council.722 SECTION 4.3.723 Convening.724 The municipal court shall be convened at regular intervals as provided by ordinance.725 SECTION 4.4.726 Jurisdiction; powers.727 (a) The municipal court shall have jurisdiction and authority to try and punish violations of728 this charter, all city ordinances, and such other violations as provided by law.729 (b) The municipal court shall have authority to punish those in its presence for contempt,730 provided that such punishment shall not exceed ten days in jail and a fine as authorized by731 law.732 (c) The municipal court may fix punishment for offenses within its jurisdiction not733 exceeding a fine of $1,000.00 or imprisonment for 180 days or both such fine and734 imprisonment or may fix punishment by fine, imprisonment or alternative sentencing as now735 or hereafter provided by law.736 (d) The municipal court shall have authority to establish a schedule of fees to defray the cost737 of operation, and shall be entitled to reimbursement of the cost of meals, transportation, and738 caretaking of prisoners bound over to superior courts for violations of state law.739 (e) The municipal court shall have authority to establish bail and recognizances to ensure740 the presence of those charged with violations before said court, and shall have discretionary741 authority to accept cash or personal or real property as surety for the appearance of persons742 charged with violations. Whenever any person shall give bail for that person's appearance743 and shall fail to appear at the time fixed for trial, the bond shall be forfeited by the judge744 presiding at such time, and an execution issued thereon by serving the defendant and the745 H. B. 877 - 30 - 25 LC 61 0241 defendant's sureties with a rule nisi, at least two days before a hearing on the rule nisi. In the 746 event that cash or property is accepted in lieu of bond for security for the appearance of a747 defendant at trial, and if such defendant fails to appear at the time and place fixed for trial,748 the cash so deposited shall be on order of the judge declared forfeited to the city, or the749 property so deposited shall have a lien against it for the value forfeited which lien shall be750 enforceable in the same manner and to the same extent as a lien for city property taxes.751 (f) The municipal court shall have the same authority as superior courts to compel the752 production of evidence in the possession of any party; to enforce obedience to its orders,753 judgments and sentences; and to administer such oaths as are necessary.754 (g) The municipal court may compel the presence of all parties necessary to a proper755 disposal of each case by the issuance of summonses, subpoenas, and warrants which may be756 served as executed by any officer as authorized by this charter or by law.757 (h) Each judge of the municipal court shall be authorized to issue warrants for the arrest of758 persons charged with offenses against any ordinance of the city, and each judge of the759 municipal court shall have the same authority as a magistrate of the state to issue warrants760 for offenses against state laws committed within the city.761 SECTION 4.5.762 Rules for court.763 With the approval of the city council, the judge shall have full power and authority to make764 reasonable rules and regulations necessary and proper to secure the efficient and successful765 administration of the municipal court; provided, however, that the city council may adopt in766 part or in toto the rules and regulations applicable to municipal courts. The rules and767 regulations made or adopted shall be filed with the city clerk and shall be available for public768 inspection.769 H. B. 877 - 31 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 4.6. 770 Petitions for review.771 The right to seek petitions for review from the decision and judgment of the municipal court772 shall exist in all criminal cases and ordinance violation cases, and such petitions shall be773 made to the Superior Court of Fayette County under the laws of the State of Georgia774 regulating appeals to the superior courts.775 ARTICLE V776 ELECTIONS AND REMOVAL777 SECTION 5.1.778 Applicability of general law.779 All primaries and elections shall be held and conducted in accordance with the Georgia780 Election Code (Title 21, Chapter 2 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated) as now or781 hereafter amended.782 SECTION 5.2.783 Non-partisan elections.784 Political parties shall not conduct primaries for city offices and all names of candidates for785 city offices shall be listed without party designations.786 SECTION 5.3.787 Election by majority.788 The person receiving a majority of the votes cast for any city office shall be elected.789 H. B. 877 - 32 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 5.4. 790 Other provisions.791 Except as otherwise provided by this charter, the city council shall, by ordinance, prescribe792 such rules and regulations it deems appropriate to fulfill any options and duties under the793 Georgia Election Code.794 SECTION 5.5.795 Removal of officers.796 (a) The mayor, councilmembers, or other appointed officers provided for in this charter shall797 be removed from office for any one or more of the causes provided in Title 45 of the Official798 Code of Georgia Annotated, or such other applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted.799 (b) Removal of an officer pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be accomplished800 one of the following methods:801 (1) Following a hearing at which an impartial panel shall render a decision. In the event802 an elected officer is sought to be removed by the action of the city council, such officer803 shall be entitled to a written notice specifying the ground or grounds for removal and to a804 public hearing which shall be held not less than ten days after the service of such written805 notice. The city council shall provide by ordinance for the manner in which such hearings806 shall be held. Any elected officer sought to be removed from office as herein provided807 shall have the right of appeal from the decision of the city council to the Superior Court of808 Fayette County. Such appeal shall be governed by the same rules as govern appeals to the809 superior court from the probate court.810 (2) By an order of the Superior Court of Fayette County following a hearing on a811 complaint seeking such removal brought by any resident of the city of Fayetteville.812 H. B. 877 - 33 - 25 LC 61 0241 ARTICLE VI 813 FINANCE814 SECTION 6.1.815 Property tax.816 The city council may assess, levy and collect an ad valorem tax on all real and personal817 property within the corporate limits of the city that is subject to such taxation by the state and818 county. This tax is for the purpose of raising revenues to defray the costs of operating the819 city government, of providing governmental services, for the repayment of principal and820 interest on general obligations, and for any other public purpose as determined by the city821 council in its discretion.822 SECTION 6.2.823 Millage rate; due dates; payment methods.824 The city council, by ordinance, shall establish a millage rate for the city property tax, a due825 date, and the time period within which these taxes must be paid. The city council, by826 ordinance, may provide for the payment of these taxes by two installments or in one lump827 sum, as well as authorize the voluntary payment of taxes prior to the time when due.828 SECTION 6.3.829 Occupation and business taxes.830 The city council, by ordinance, shall have the power to levy such occupation or business831 taxes as are not denied by law. The city council may classify businesses, occupations or832 professions for the purpose of such taxation in any way which may be lawful and may833 compel the payment of such taxes as provided in Section 6.9.834 H. B. 877 - 34 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 6.4. 835 Regulatory fees; permits.836 The city council, by ordinance, shall have the power to require businesses or practitioners837 doing business within this city to obtain a permit for such activity from the city and pay a838 reasonable regulatory fee for such permit as provided by general law. Such fees shall reflect839 the total cost to the city of regulating the activity, and if unpaid, shall be collected as840 provided in Section 6.9.841 SECTION 6.5.842 Franchises.843 (a) The city council shall have the power to grant franchises for the use of this city's streets844 and alleys for the purposes of railroads, street railways, telephone companies, electric845 companies, electric membership corporations, cable television and other telecommunications846 companies, gas companies, transportation companies and other similar organizations. The847 city council shall determine the duration, terms, whether the same shall be exclusive or848 nonexclusive, and the consideration for such franchises; provided, however, no franchise849 shall be granted for a period in excess of 35 years and no franchise shall be granted unless850 the city receives just and adequate compensation therefor. The city council shall provide for851 the registration of all franchises with the city clerk in a registration book kept by the clerk. 852 The city council may provide by ordinance for the registration within a reasonable time of853 all franchises previously granted.854 (b) If no franchise agreement is in effect, the city council has the authority to impose a tax855 on gross receipts for the use of this city's streets and alleys for the purposes of railroads,856 street railways, telephone companies, electric companies, electric membership corporations,857 cable television and other telecommunications companies, gas companies, transportation858 companies and other similar organizations.859 H. B. 877 - 35 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 6.6. 860 Service charges.861 The city council, by ordinance, shall have the power to assess and collect fees, charges,862 assessments, and tolls for sewers, sanitary and health services, or any other services provided863 or made available within and without the corporate limits of the city. If unpaid, such charges864 shall be collected as provided in Section 6.9.865 SECTION 6.7.866 Special assessments.867 The city council, by ordinance, shall have the power to assess and collect the cost of868 constructing, reconstructing, widening, or improving any public way, street, sidewalk,869 curbing, gutters, sewers, or other utility mains and appurtenances from the abutting property870 owners. If unpaid, such charges shall be collected as provided in Section 6.9.871 SECTION 6.8.872 Construction; other taxes and fees.873 This city shall be empowered to levy any other tax or fee allowed now or hereafter by law,874 and the specific mention of any right, power or authority in this article shall not be construed875 as limiting in any way the general powers of this city to govern its local affairs.876 SECTION 6.9.877 Collection of delinquent taxes and fees.878 The city council, by ordinance, may provide generally for the collection of delinquent taxes,879 fees, or other revenue due the city under Sections 6.1 through 6.8 by whatever reasonable880 means as are not precluded by law. This shall include providing for the dates when the taxes881 or fees are due; late penalties or interest; issuance and execution of fi.fa.'s; creation and882 priority of liens; making delinquent taxes and fees personal debts of the persons required to883 H. B. 877 - 36 - 25 LC 61 0241 pay the taxes or fees imposed; revoking city permits for failure to pay any city taxes or fees; 884 and providing for the assignment or transfer of tax executions.885 SECTION 6.10.886 General obligation bonds.887 The city council shall have the power to issue bonds for the purpose of raising revenue to888 carry out any project, program or venture authorized under this charter or the laws of the889 state. Such bonding authority shall be exercised in accordance with the laws governing bond890 issuance by municipalities in effect at the time said issue is undertaken.891 SECTION 6.11.892 Revenue bonds.893 Revenue bonds may be issued by the city council as state law now or hereafter provides. 894 Such bonds are to be paid out of any revenue produced by the project, program or venture895 for which they were issued.896 SECTION 6.12.897 Short-term loans.898 The city may obtain short-term loans and must repay such loans not later than December 31899 of each year, unless otherwise provided by law.900 SECTION 6.13.901 Lease-purchase contracts.902 The city may enter into multiyear lease, purchase or lease-purchase contracts for the903 acquisition of goods, materials, real and personal property, services, and supplies provided904 the contract terminates without further obligation on the part of the municipality at the close905 of the calendar year in which it was executed and at the close of each succeeding calendar906 H. B. 877 - 37 - 25 LC 61 0241 year for which it may be renewed. Contracts must be executed in accordance with the 907 requirements of Code Section 36-60-13 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, or other908 such applicable laws as are or may hereafter be enacted.909 SECTION 6.14.910 Fiscal year.911 The city council shall set the fiscal year by ordinance. This fiscal year shall constitute the912 budget year and the year for financial accounting and reporting of each and every office,913 department, agency and activity of the city government unless otherwise provided by state914 or federal law.915 SECTION 6.15.916 Preparation of budgets.917 The city council shall provide an ordinance on the procedures and requirements for the918 preparation and execution of an annual operating budget, a capital improvement plan and a919 capital budget, including requirements as to the scope, content and form of such budgets and920 plans.921 SECTION 6.16.922 Submission of operating budget to city council.923 On or before a date fixed by the city council but not later than 30 days prior to the beginning924 of each fiscal year, the city manager shall submit to the city council a proposed operating925 budget for the ensuing fiscal year. The budget shall be accompanied by a message from the926 city manager containing a statement of the general fiscal policies of the city, the important927 features of the budget, explanations of major changes recommended for the next fiscal year,928 a general summary of the budget, and such other pertinent comments and information. The929 operating budget and the capital budget hereinafter provided for, the budget message, and930 H. B. 877 - 38 - 25 LC 61 0241 all supporting documents shall be filed in the office of the city clerk and shall be open to 931 public inspection.932 SECTION 6.17.933 Action by city council on budget.934 (a) The city council may amend the operating budget proposed by the city manager; except,935 that the budget as finally amended and adopted must provide for all expenditures required936 by state law or by other provisions of this charter and for all debt service requirements for937 the ensuing fiscal year, and the total appropriations from any fund shall not exceed the938 estimated fund balance, reserves, and revenues.939 (b) The city council, by ordinance, shall adopt the final operating budget for the ensuing940 fiscal year not later than the first day of such fiscal year. If the city council fails to adopt the941 budget by this date, the amounts appropriated for operation for the current fiscal year shall942 become the appropriations for the new fiscal year. Adoption of the budget shall take the943 form of an appropriations ordinance setting out the estimated revenues in detail by sources944 and making appropriations according to fund and by organizational unit, purpose, or activity945 as set out in the budget preparation ordinance adopted pursuant to Section 6.15.946 (c) The amount set out in the adopted operating budget for each organizational unit shall947 constitute the annual appropriation for such, and no expenditure shall be made or948 encumbrance created in excess of the otherwise unencumbered balance of the appropriations949 or allotment thereof, to which it is chargeable.950 SECTION 6.18.951 Tax levies.952 The city council shall levy by ordinance such taxes as are necessary. The taxes and tax rates953 set by such ordinances shall be such that reasonable estimates of revenues from such levy954 shall at least be sufficient, together with other anticipated revenues, fund balances and955 H. B. 877 - 39 - 25 LC 61 0241 applicable reserves, to equal the total amount appropriated for each of the several funds set 956 forth in the annual operating budget for defraying the expenses of the general government957 of this city.958 SECTION 6.19.959 Changes in appropriations.960 The city council, by ordinance, may make changes in the appropriations contained in the961 current operating budget, at any regular meeting, special or emergency meeting called for962 such purpose, but any additional appropriations may be made only from an existing963 unexpended surplus.964 SECTION 6.20.965 Capital budget.966 (a) On or before the date fixed by the city council but no later than 30 days prior to the967 beginning of each fiscal year, the city manager shall submit to the city council a proposed968 capital improvements plan with a recommended capital budget containing the means of969 financing the improvements proposed for the ensuing fiscal year. The city council shall have970 power to accept, with or without amendments, or reject the proposed plan and proposed971 budget. The city council shall not authorize an expenditure for the construction of any972 building, structure, work or improvement, unless the appropriations for such project are973 included in the capital budget, except to meet a public emergency as provided in974 Section 2.16.975 (b) The city council shall adopt by ordinance the final capital budget for the ensuing fiscal976 year not later than the first day of such fiscal year. No appropriation provided for in a prior977 capital budget shall lapse until the purpose for which the appropriation was made shall have978 been accomplished or abandoned; provided, however, the city manager may submit979 amendments to the capital budget at any time during the fiscal year, accompanied by980 H. B. 877 - 40 - 25 LC 61 0241 recommendations. Any such amendments to the capital budget shall become effective only 981 upon adoption by ordinance.982 SECTION 6.21.983 Independent audit.984 There shall be an annual independent audit of all city accounts, funds and financial985 transactions by a certified public accountant selected by the city council. The audit shall be986 conducted according to generally accepted auditing principles. Any audit of any funds by987 the state or federal governments may be accepted as satisfying the requirements of this988 charter. Copies of annual audit reports shall be available to the public, upon payment of such989 costs as required by Code Section 50-18-70, et seq. of the Official Code of Georgia990 Annotated.991 SECTION 6.22.992 Contracting procedures.993 No contract with the city shall be binding on the city unless:994 (1) It is in writing;995 (2) It is drawn by or submitted to and reviewed by the city attorney, and as a matter of996 course, is signed by the city attorney to indicate such drafting or review; and997 (3) It is made or authorized by the city council and such approval is entered in the city998 council journal of proceedings pursuant to Section 2.12.999 SECTION 6.23.1000 Centralized purchasing.1001 The city council may by ordinance prescribe procedures for a system of centralized1002 purchasing for the city.1003 H. B. 877 - 41 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 6.24. 1004 Sale and lease of city property.1005 (a) The city council may sell and convey, or lease any real or personal property owned or1006 held by the city for governmental or other purposes as now or hereafter provided by law.1007 (b) The city council may quitclaim any rights it may have in property not needed for public1008 purposes upon report by the city manager and adoption of a resolution, both finding that the1009 property is not needed for public or other purposes and that the interest of the city has no1010 readily ascertainable monetary value.1011 (c) Whenever in opening, extending or widening any street, avenue, alley or public place of1012 the city, a small parcel or tract of land is cut-off or separated by such work from a larger tract1013 or boundary of land owned by the city, the city council may authorize the city manager to sell1014 and convey said cut-off or separated parcel or tract of land to an abutting or adjoining1015 property owner or owners where such sale and conveyance facilitates the enjoyment of the1016 highest and best use of the abutting owner's property. Included in the sales contract shall be1017 a provision for the rights-of-way of said street, avenue, alley or public place. Each abutting1018 property owner shall be notified of the availability of the property and given the opportunity1019 to purchase said property under such terms and conditions as set out by ordinance. All deeds1020 and conveyances heretofore and hereafter so executed and delivered shall convey all title and1021 interest the city has in such property, notwithstanding the fact that no public sale after1022 advertisement was or is hereafter made.1023 H. B. 877 - 42 - 25 LC 61 0241 ARTICLE VII 1024 GENERAL PROVISIONS1025 SECTION 7.1.1026 Prior ordinances.1027 All ordinances, resolutions, rules, and regulations now in force in the city not inconsistent1028 with this charter are hereby declared valid and of full effect and force until amended or1029 repealed by the city council.1030 SECTION 7.2.1031 Pending matters.1032 Except as specifically provided otherwise by this charter, all rights, claims, actions, orders,1033 contracts and legal or administrative proceedings shall continue and any such ongoing work1034 or cases shall be completed by such city agencies, personnel or offices as may be provided1035 by the city council.1036 SECTION 7.3.1037 Construction.1038 (a) Section captions in this charter are informative only and are not to be considered as a part1039 thereof.1040 (b) The word "shall" is mandatory and the word "may" is permissive.1041 (c) The singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine, and vice1042 versa.1043 H. B. 877 - 43 - 25 LC 61 0241 SECTION 7.4. 1044 Severability.1045 If any article, section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, or part thereof of this charter shall be1046 held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect1047 or impair other parts of this charter unless it clearly appears that such other parts are wholly1048 and necessarily dependent upon the part held to be invalid or unconstitutional, it being the1049 legislative intent in enacting this charter that each article, section, subsection, paragraph,1050 sentence or part thereof be enacted separately and independent of each other.1051 SECTION 7.5.1052 Effective date.1053 This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025.1054 SECTION 7.6.1055 Specific repealer.1056 (a) An Act to reincorporate the City of Fayetteville in the County of Fayette, approved1057 March 4, 1970 (Ga. L. 1970, p. 2243), is hereby repealed in its entirety and all amendatory1058 acts thereto are likewise repealed in their entirety.1059 (b) An Act to create a restated charter for the City of Fayetteville, adopted September 12,1060 1997 (Ga. L. 1997, p. 4756), is hereby repealed in its entirety and all amendatory acts thereto1061 are likewise repealed in their entirety.1062 SECTION 7.7.1063 General repealer.1064 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.1065 H. B. 877 - 44 -