This legislation introduces significant changes to how squatting is addressed in Georgia. It aims to streamline the ejection of individuals who occupy properties without permission by giving local law enforcement clear authority and a defined timeline for action. The mandatory requirement for squatters to present documentation reinforces property rights and helps protect the interests of property owners. It also lays out the legal ramifications for those who fail to comply, creating a structured legal framework for both property owners and alleged squatters.
Summary
Senate Bill 184, known as the 'Georgia Anti-Squatting Act of 2025', aims to amend current laws regarding unlawful squatting on private property. The bill stipulates that individuals found to be squatting must provide documentation proving their right to occupy the premises within three business days after receiving a citation. This includes properly executed leases or rental agreements. The bill also establishes a clear procedure for property owners or authorized representatives to follow when seeking the removal of squatters, including the process of filing an affidavit to expedite the ejection process by law enforcement within five days.
Contention
The bill may bring about contention as it balances the need for property rights protection against the potential for misuse, particularly concerning vulnerable populations who may have nowhere else to go. Critics might argue that stringent documentation requirements and quick ejection procedures could disproportionately affect low-income individuals or those facing housing instability. Furthermore, the introduction of severe penalties, including felony charges for forgery if documentation related to squatting is falsified, could raise moral and ethical concerns about enforcement and the treatment of individuals facing homelessness.
Relating to the establishment of the department of consumer affairs services for property owners and property owners' associations within the office of the attorney general.